CN210164047U

CN210164047U - Antidetonation light insulation formula safety steel construction

Info

Publication number: CN210164047U
Application number: CN201920424338.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄俊杰; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Shanwei Hongsheng Steel Structure Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanwei Hongsheng Steel Structure Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-01
Filing date: 2019-04-01
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to an anti-seismic light heat-insulation type safety steel structure, which comprises a top plate, a steel plate and a fixture block, wherein the steel plate is arranged in the top plate, the steel plate is embedded and arranged at the inner side of the top plate, the fixture block is arranged at the lower end of the top plate, the fixture block is arranged in parallel with the top plate, the steel plate comprises a zinc coating, an upper base plate, a shock-absorbing layer, a heat-insulation layer and a lower base plate, the surface of the steel plate is plated with the zinc coating, the lower end of the zinc coating is fixedly connected with the upper base plate, and the upper base plate is positioned at the inner side of the steel plate, when a user uses the steel structure, the anti-seismic light heat-insulation type safety steel structure can play a role of preventing the steel structure from rusting and corroding by utilizing the zinc coating, thereby being beneficial to ensuring, the shock-absorbing layer is composed of shock-absorbing cotton and at least three alloy springs.

Description

Antidetonation light insulation formula safety steel construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steel construction technical field specifically is an antidetonation light insulation formula safety steel construction.

Background

Steel structures are structures composed of steel materials and are one of the main building structure types. The structure mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and rust removing and preventing processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like are adopted. The components or parts are typically joined by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light dead weight, and construction is simple and convenient, widely apply to fields such as large-scale factory building, venue, superelevation layer.

But current antidetonation light formula safety steel construction that insulates against heat, present steel construction, its shock attenuation effect is general and if use the steel construction at tunnel engineering, the temperature insulating effect of steel construction is poor, leads to influencing operating mass to the steel construction when the concatenation, its fastness if too poor leads to producing between the steel construction not hard up and then having the potential safety hazard easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an antidetonation light insulation formula safety steel construction to solve the current antidetonation light insulation formula safety steel construction that provides in the above-mentioned background art, its shock attenuation effect is general, and it is poor to separate the temperature effect, leads to influencing operating mass, and the fastness leads to producing between the steel construction not hard up and then has the problem of potential safety hazard if too poor easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an anti-seismic light heat-insulation type safety steel structure comprises a top plate, a steel plate and a fixture block, wherein the steel plate is arranged in the top plate, the steel plate is embedded in the inner side of the top plate, the fixture block is arranged at the lower end of the top plate, the fixture block and the top plate are arranged in parallel, the steel plate comprises a galvanized layer, an upper base plate, a shock absorption layer, a heat insulation layer and a lower base plate, the surface of the steel plate is plated with the galvanized layer, the lower end of the galvanized layer is fixedly connected with the upper base plate, the upper base plate is positioned on the inner side of the steel plate, the thickness of the upper base plate is 0.5mm, the shock absorption layer is tightly attached to the lower side of the upper base plate and consists of shock absorption cotton and at least three alloy springs, the thickness of the shock absorption layer is 0.5mm, the heat insulation layer is tightly attached to the lower side of the shock absorption layer and mainly made of foamed plastic, and the thickness, the shock absorption layer is positioned between the heat insulation layer and the upper substrate, the lower end of the heat insulation layer is fixedly connected with a lower substrate, the thickness of the lower substrate is 0.5mm, the heat insulation layer is positioned between the shock absorption layer and the lower substrate, and the total thickness of the steel plate is 2 cm; the fixture block right side is opened flutedly, just it has the rivet to run through in the recess, the rivet head and tail end all passes the fixture block lower wall, just two down tube are closely welded to fixture block one side, two down tube inner walls all open and have at least three second round hole, just closely weld the connecting plate between two down tube.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower end of the top plate is tightly welded with a bottom plate, and a vertical plate used for connecting the bottom plate and the top plate is positioned between the lower surface of the top plate and the upper surface of the bottom plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top plate, the vertical plate and the bottom plate are all made of steel plates, the steel plates are made of a zinc coating layer, an upper base plate, a damping layer, a heat insulation layer and a lower base plate, and the thicknesses of the top plate, the vertical plate and the bottom plate are equal to the thickness of the steel plates.

The utility model discloses further set up to: four threaded nails are arranged at four corners of the top plate and the bottom plate in a penetrating mode, and at least three pressure reducing holes are formed in the front end of the vertical plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the riser both sides close welding have four right angle pieces, just four right angle pieces symmetry are arranged the riser left and right sides, right angle piece upper surface closely laminates with the roof lower surface, and right angle piece lower surface closely laminates with the bottom plate upper surface, four right angle piece lateral walls all open there are at least three round holes.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the second round hole is matched with the diameter of the round hole, the included angle generated between the two inclined rods is the same as the included angle generated by the two right-angle blocks on one side of the vertical plate, the two inclined rods are clamped between the two right-angle blocks, the second round hole is aligned with the round hole to be communicated with the round hole, and the bolts are inserted into the second round hole and the round hole, so that the inclined rods are connected with the right-angle blocks into a whole, and meanwhile, the clamping blocks are connected with the top plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: at least three jacks are arranged between the right side of the connecting plate and the two right-angle blocks.

The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art:

1. when a user uses the steel structure, the galvanized layer on the surface can play a role of preventing the steel structure from rusting and being corroded, so that the steel plate can be prevented from rusting even in rainy days, and the service life of the steel structure can be prolonged, the shock-absorbing layer is arranged in the steel plate and comprises shock-absorbing cotton and at least three alloy springs, the shock-absorbing layer in each steel plate can play a shock-absorbing effect, the steel structure is prevented from generating larger vibration amplitude due to poor shock-absorbing effect in windy weather, if the steel structure is used in a low-temperature environment through the heat-insulating layer in the steel plate, the heat-insulating layer is mainly made of foamed plastic, and the heat-insulating performance of the steel plate can be enhanced due to the foamed plastic, the steel structure can normally play the role at low temperature, the application range of the steel structure is favorably expanded, and the thicknesses of the top plate, the bottom plate and the vertical plate are equal to the thickness of the steel plate and are all 2cm, so that the dead weight of the steel structure can be reduced, and the steel structure is also favorable for a user to disassemble and install;

2. the user is gone into another steel construction card that needs to be fixed in the recess of fixture block, the user passes the last lower wall and the recess of fixture block with the rivet again, make the steel construction fix in the recess, the user alright with two down tube card income through one side in the right angle piece of riser left and right sides with the fixture block, the user aims at least three round hole on the right angle piece lateral wall with at least three second round hole on the down tube, make it be linked together, link together fixed as an organic whole with down tube and right angle piece through inserting the screw, then, through the at least three jack that is equipped with between connecting plate and two right angle pieces, the user also can rotate the wrong at least three screw of twist again and consolidate down tube and right angle piece, the wholeness ability when so not only can further strengthen the fastness between the steel construction also can improve a plurality of.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a steel plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a fixture block structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a top plate; 2-standing the plate; 3-a pressure relief vent; 4-a right-angle block; 5-a circular hole; 6-a bottom plate; 7-a screw thread nail; 8-steel plate; 9-zinc coating; 10-an upper substrate; 11-a shock-absorbing layer; 12-a thermal insulation layer; 13-lower substrate; 14-a fixture block; 15-a groove; 16-a rivet; 17-a diagonal rod; 18-a second circular aperture; 19-a connecting plate; 20-jack.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-seismic light heat-insulation type safety steel structure comprises a top plate 1, a steel plate 8 and a fixture block 14, wherein the steel plate 8 is arranged in the top plate 1, the steel plate 8 is embedded in the inner side of the top plate 1, the fixture block 14 is arranged at the lower end of the top plate 1, the fixture block 14 is arranged in parallel with the top plate 1, the steel plate 8 comprises a zinc coating 9, an upper base plate 10, a shock absorption layer 11, a heat insulation layer 12 and a lower base plate 13, the zinc coating 9 is plated on the surface of the steel plate 8, the lower end of the zinc coating 9 is fixedly connected with the upper base plate 10, the upper base plate 10 is positioned at the inner side of the steel plate 8, the thickness of the upper base plate 10 is 0.5mm, the shock absorption layer 11 is tightly attached to the lower side of the upper base plate 10, the shock absorption layer 11 is formed by shock absorption cotton and at least three alloy springs, the thickness of the shock absorption layer 11 is 0.5mm, the heat insulation layer 12 is tightly, the shock absorption layer 11 is positioned between the heat insulation layer 12 and the upper base plate 10, the lower end of the heat insulation layer 12 is fixedly connected with the lower base plate 13, the thickness of the lower base plate 13 is 0.5mm, the heat insulation layer 12 is positioned between the shock absorption layer 11 and the lower base plate 13, the total thickness of the steel plate 8 is 2cm, the top plate 1, the vertical plate 2 and the bottom plate 6 are all formed by the steel plate 8, the steel plate 8 is formed by the galvanized layer 9, the upper base plate 10, the shock absorption layer 11, the heat insulation layer 12 and the lower base plate 13, and the thicknesses of the top plate 1, the vertical plate 2 and the bottom plate 6 are equal to the thickness of the steel plate 8, when a user uses the steel structure, the galvanized layer 9 is plated on the surfaces of the top plate 1, the vertical plate 2 and the bottom plate 6, and the steel structure can be prevented from rusting and being corroded by utilizing the galvanized layer 9, so that the steel plate 8 cannot rust even if, meanwhile, the service life of the steel structure can be prolonged, the shock absorption layer 11 is arranged in the steel plate 8, the shock absorption layer 11 is composed of shock absorption cotton and at least three alloy springs, when a user constructs a high-rise building through the steel structure, the shock absorption effect can be achieved through the shock absorption layer 11 in each steel plate 8, the steel structure is prevented from generating larger vibration amplitude due to poor shock absorption effect in windy weather, and the shock resistance effect of the steel structure is improved, then, the temperature insulation layer 12 in the steel plate 8 is used, if the steel structure is used in a tunnel, the temperature insulation layer 12 is mainly made of foam plastics which are heated, foamed and expanded polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polyurethane, urea formaldehyde and phenolic aldehyde, and the heat insulation performance of the steel plate 8 can be enhanced through the foam plastics, the steel structure can normally play the role at low temperature, the application range of the steel structure is favorably expanded, the upper base layer 10 and the lower base layer 13 play roles of protecting the damping layer 11 and the heat insulation layer 12, the service lives of the top plate 1, the bottom plate 6 and the vertical plate 2 can be prolonged, and the thicknesses of the top plate 1, the bottom plate 6 and the vertical plate 2 are equal to the thickness of the steel plate 8 and are all 2cm, so that the self weight of the steel structure can be reduced, and the steel structure is also favorable for a user to dismount and mount;

in the embodiment of the utility model, a groove 15 is opened on the right side of a clamping block 14, a rivet 16 is arranged in the groove 15 in a penetrating way, the head and the tail of the rivet 16 all pass through the upper wall and the lower wall of the clamping block 14, two inclined rods 17 are tightly welded on one side of the clamping block 14, at least three second round holes 18 are arranged on the inner walls of the two inclined rods 17, a connecting plate 19 is tightly welded between the two inclined rods 17, the diameter of the second round hole 18 is matched with that of the round hole 5, the included angle generated between the two inclined rods 17 is the same as that generated by the two right angle blocks 4 on one side of a vertical plate 2, the two inclined rods 17 are clamped between the two right angle blocks 4, the second round hole 18 is aligned and communicated with the round hole 5, then a bolt is inserted into the second round hole 18 and the round hole 5, so that the inclined rods 17 are connected with the right angle blocks 4 into a whole, meanwhile, the clamping block 14 is connected with a, when a user connects and fixes a plurality of steel structures, the rivet 16 in the groove 15 of the fixture block 14 is only required to be drawn out from the groove 15, another steel structure to be fixed is clamped in the groove 15, then the rivet 16 passes through the upper wall and the lower wall of the fixture block 14 and the groove 15 by the user, so that the steel structures are fixed in the groove 15, then the user can clamp the fixture block 14 in the right-angle blocks 4 on the left side and the right side of the vertical plate 2 through the two inclined rods 17 on one side, because the included angle generated between the two right-angle blocks 4 is matched with the included angle generated by the two inclined rods 17, the user can align at least three second circular holes 18 on the inclined rods 17 with at least three circular holes 5 on the side walls of the right-angle blocks 4 to be communicated, then the user inserts screws to connect and fix the inclined rods 17 and the right-angle blocks 4 into a whole, and then, at least three insertion holes 20 are arranged between the connecting plate, the user also can rotate the screw-in again and consolidate down tube 17 and right angle piece 4 with at least three screw, and the wholeness ability when not only can further strengthening the fastness between the steel construction like this also can improve a plurality of steel constructions and link to each other simultaneously.

In this embodiment, roof 1 all runs through four screw nails 7 with 6 four corners of bottom plate and is provided with, and 2 front ends of riser open and have at least three pressure relief vent 3, through four screw nails 7 that are equipped with, the user can rotate roof 1 or bottom plate 6 through screw nail 7 and twist into and fix on suitable position, utilize four screw nails 7 fixity when can further improve the connection, through pressure relief vent 3 on the riser 2, when the weight that the steel construction bore is too big, can play the effect of a decompression through pressure relief vent 3, be favorable to preventing that the long-term pressurized of steel construction and the phenomenon of deformation from taking place.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention; thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Although the reference numeral 1-the top plate in the figures is used more here; 2-standing the plate; 3-a pressure relief vent; 4-a right-angle block; 5-a circular hole; 6-a bottom plate; 7-a screw thread nail; 8-steel plate; 9-zinc coating; 10-an upper substrate; 11-a shock-absorbing layer; 12-a thermal insulation layer; 13-lower substrate; 14-a fixture block; 15-a groove; 16-a rivet; 17-a diagonal rod; 18-a second circular aperture; 19-a connecting plate; 20-jack, etc., but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms; these terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an antidetonation light insulation formula safety steel construction, includes roof (1), steel sheet (8) and fixture block (14), steel sheet (8) set up in roof (1), just steel sheet (8) embedding sets up roof (1) is inboard, fixture block (14) set up roof (1) lower extreme, just fixture block (14) with roof (1) parallel arrangement, its characterized in that: the steel plate (8) comprises a galvanized layer (9), an upper substrate (10), a shock-absorbing layer (11), a heat-insulating layer (12) and a lower substrate (13), the surface of the steel plate (8) is plated with the galvanized layer (9), the lower end of the galvanized layer (9) is fixedly connected with the upper substrate (10), the upper substrate (10) is positioned on the inner side of the steel plate (8), the thickness of the upper substrate (10) is 0.5mm, the shock-absorbing layer (11) is closely attached to the lower side of the upper substrate (10), the shock-absorbing layer (11) is formed by shock-absorbing cotton and at least three alloy springs, the thickness of the shock-absorbing layer (11) is 0.5mm, the lower side of the shock-absorbing layer (11) is closely attached to the heat-insulating layer (12), the heat-insulating layer (12) is mainly made of foamed plastic, the thickness of the heat-insulating layer (12) is 0.5mm, and the shock-absorbing layer (11) is positioned between the heat-insulating layer (12) and the upper substrate, a lower base plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heat insulation layer (12), the thickness of the lower base plate (13) is 0.5mm, the heat insulation layer (12) is located between the shock absorption layer (11) and the lower base plate (13), and the total thickness of the steel plate (8) is 2 cm; the right surface of the clamping block (14) is provided with a groove (15), a rivet (16) penetrates through the groove (15), the head end and the tail end of the rivet (16) penetrate through the upper wall and the lower wall of the clamping block (14), two inclined rods (17) are tightly welded on one side of the clamping block (14), at least three second round holes (18) are formed in the inner walls of the two inclined rods (17), and a connecting plate (19) is tightly welded between the two inclined rods (17).

2. An earthquake-resistant light heat-insulating safety steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the top plate (1) is tightly welded with a bottom plate (6), and a vertical plate (2) used for connecting the bottom plate (6) with the top plate (1) is positioned between the lower surface of the top plate (1) and the upper surface of the bottom plate (6).

3. An earthquake-resistant light-weight heat-insulating safety steel structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the top plate (1), the vertical plate (2) and the bottom plate (6) are all formed by steel plates (8), the steel plates (8) are formed by a zinc coating (9), an upper base plate (10), a shock absorption layer (11), a heat insulation layer (12) and a lower base plate (13), and the thicknesses of the top plate (1), the vertical plate (2) and the bottom plate (6) are equal to the thickness of the steel plates (8).

4. An earthquake-resistant light heat-insulating safety steel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: four screw nails (7) are arranged at four corners of the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (6) in a penetrating manner, and at least three pressure reducing holes (3) are formed in the front end of the vertical plate (2).

5. An earthquake-resistant light heat-insulating safety steel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: riser (2) both sides close welding have four right angle piece (4), just four right angle piece (4) symmetry are arranged riser (2) the left and right sides, right angle piece (4) upper surface closely laminates with roof (1) lower surface, and right angle piece (4) lower surface closely laminates with bottom plate (6) upper surface, at least three round hole (5) have all been opened to four right angle piece (4) lateral walls.

6. An earthquake-resistant light heat-insulating safety steel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the diameter of the second round hole (18) is matched with that of the round hole (5), an included angle generated between the two inclined rods (17) is identical to that generated by the two right-angle blocks (4) on one side of the vertical plate (2), the two inclined rods (17) are clamped between the two right-angle blocks (4), the second round hole (18) is aligned with the round hole (5) to be communicated with the round hole, a bolt is inserted into the second round hole (18) and the round hole (5) again, the inclined rods (17) are connected with the right-angle blocks (4) into a whole, and meanwhile the clamping block (14) is connected with the top plate (1).

7. An earthquake-resistant light heat-insulating safety steel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: at least three insertion holes (20) are formed between the right side of the connecting plate (19) and the two right-angle blocks (4).