CN210151064U - Microorganism immobilization fermentation equipment - Google Patents
Microorganism immobilization fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210151064U CN210151064U CN201920610683.0U CN201920610683U CN210151064U CN 210151064 U CN210151064 U CN 210151064U CN 201920610683 U CN201920610683 U CN 201920610683U CN 210151064 U CN210151064 U CN 210151064U
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- fermentation tank
- main body
- tank main
- telescopic shaft
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a microorganism immobilized fermentation equipment, which comprises a fermentation tank main body and a heat preservation device, wherein a stirring device is arranged in the fermentation tank main body, the stirring device comprises a rotary telescopic shaft detachably connected with a top cover, the rotary telescopic shaft is electrically connected with a motor, a plurality of fixed plates are detachably connected on the rotary telescopic shaft from top to bottom, a slotted hole is formed in each fixed plate, a rotary shaft is arranged in the slotted hole, and the upper end and the lower end of the rotary shaft are detachably connected with an immobilized carrier; a gas generator is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank main body; the heat preservation device comprises a heat preservation sleeve sleeved on the surface of the fermentation tank main body. The utility model discloses make and have the ascending motion of level and vertical side between immobilization carrier and the filler, and rotate between immobilization carrier and the fixed plate and be connected, make immobilization carrier and filler fully contact, reduce inside activity dead angle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of microbial fermentation, concretely relates to microorganism immobilization fermentation equipment.
Background
Immobilized microbial technology refers to modern bioengineering technology that locates free microbes in a defined spatial area by chemical or physical methods, making them highly dense and biologically active, capable of rapid, mass propagation under appropriate conditions, and capable of repeated and continuous use. During microorganism immobilization fermentation, mechanical stirring is adopted in order to ensure that the filler is fully contacted with the immobilized carrier, but the stirring is inevitable to have dead angles to a certain degree, so that the filler is not uniformly mixed, and the fermentation process is influenced. Therefore, the design of the immobilized fermentation device capable of improving the mixing degree of the filler and improving the fermentation speed has important economic, social and practical significance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a microorganism immobilization fermentation equipment with simple structure and reasonable design for solving the problems.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
a microorganism immobilized fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank main body and a heat preservation device, wherein a top cover is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank main body, a filler pipe, a motor and a pressure gauge are arranged on the upper surface of the top cover, a stirring device is arranged inside the fermentation tank main body and comprises a rotary telescopic shaft detachably connected with the top cover, the rotary telescopic shaft is electrically connected with the motor, a plurality of fixing plates are detachably connected onto the rotary telescopic shaft from top to bottom, slotted holes are formed in the fixing plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the slotted holes, and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft are detachably connected with an immobilized carrier;
the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank main body is provided with a gas generator, the gas generator is communicated with an external inflator through an inflation tube arranged at the end part of the fermentation tank main body, and the surface of the gas generator is uniformly provided with a plurality of gas nozzles;
the heat preservation device is located including the cover the insulation cover on fermentation cylinder main part surface, insulation cover surface upper end is provided with heating fluid export and coolant outlet respectively, and the lower extreme is provided with heating fluid import and coolant inlet respectively, heating fluid entrance point and coolant inlet point are connected with the drawing liquid pump respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stirring device arranged in the fermentation tank enables the immobilized carrier and the filler to move in the horizontal and vertical directions, and the immobilized carrier is connected with the fixed plate through the rotating shaft, so that the immobilized carrier can be contacted with the filler in all directions; in addition, through the setting of heat preservation device, can the inside temperature of effective control fermentation cylinder main part, realize real-time regulation, avoid the high temperature or cross the influence of low to the fermentation process, also avoided artifical temperature regulation's drawback.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, each layer each contactless between the axis of rotation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, avoid colliding each other between the immobilization carrier.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the inside pressure sensor who sets up of fermentation cylinder main part, the output of pressure sensor signal with the manometer is connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can show the inside pressure of fermentation cylinder main part in real time to carry out corresponding regulation.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, fermentation cylinder main part inner chamber is provided with temperature sensor, insulation cover side surface is provided with the controller, temperature sensor's signal output part with the controller is connected, the signal output part of controller with drawing liquid pump and motor are connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can effectively control the inside temperature of fermentation cylinder main part, realize adjusting in real time, avoid the high temperature or cross the influence of low to fermentation process, reduce the manual operation volume.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the insulation cover side surface still is provided with temperature monitor, temperature monitor with temperature sensor's signal output part connects.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can show the inside temperature of fermentation cylinder main part in real time.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1) the utility model has the advantages that through the arranged stirring device, the immobilized carrier and the filler have horizontal and vertical movements, and the immobilized carrier is rotationally connected with the fixed plate, so that the immobilized carrier is fully contacted with the filler;
2) the utility model can effectively control the temperature inside the fermentation tank main body by arranging the heat preservation device, realize real-time adjustment, avoid the influence of overhigh or overlow temperature on the fermentation process and reduce manual operation;
3) the utility model discloses simple structure, stability is high, reasonable in design, the realization of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a fermenter main body; 2. a thermal insulation sleeve; 10. a top cover; 11. a motor; 12. a filler tube; 13. a pressure gauge; 14. an inflation tube; 15. a supporting seat; 16. a gas generator; 21. a heating liquid outlet; 22. a coolant inlet; 23. a coolant outlet; 24. a heating fluid inlet; 25. a temperature display; 26. a controller; 111. rotating the telescopic shaft; 112. a fixing plate; 113. a rotating shaft; 114. an immobilization carrier; 161. a gas showerhead.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a microorganism immobilized fermentation apparatus comprises a fermentation tank main body 1 and a heat preservation device, wherein the fermentation tank main body 1 is columnar, a support seat 15 is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank main body 1, a top cover 10 is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank main body 1, the top cover 10 is detachably connected with the fermentation tank main body 1, a filler pipe 12 communicated with the interior of the fermentation tank main body 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover 10 so as to input fillers into the fermentation tank main body 1, a motor 11 is further arranged on the upper surface of the top cover 10 and used for supplying power to the fermentation device, a pressure gauge 13 is further arranged on the upper surface of the top cover 10, and the pressure gauge 13 is connected with an output end of a pressure sensor arranged in the fermentation; a stirring device is arranged in the fermentation tank main body 1 and comprises a rotary telescopic shaft 111 detachably connected with the top cover 10, the rotary telescopic shaft 111 is electrically connected with the motor 11, and the motor 11 drives the rotary telescopic shaft 111 to rotate and move up and down in a telescopic manner, so that the whole stirring device can stir in the horizontal and vertical directions, the fillers in the stirring device are fully mixed, and the completion of the fermentation process is promoted; a plurality of cross-shaped fixing plates 112 are arranged on the rotary telescopic shaft 111 from top to bottom, and the fixing plates 112 are detachably connected with the rotary telescopic shaft 111, so that the installation and transportation are facilitated; the fixing plate 112 is provided with a slotted hole, a rotating shaft 113 is arranged in the slotted hole, the middle position of the rotating shaft 113 and the slotted hole are arranged in a rotating mode, so that the rotating shaft 113 can rotate in the slotted hole at will, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft 113 are detachably connected with immobilized carriers 114, the rotating shafts 113 of all layers are not in contact with each other, and mutual collision among the immobilized carriers 114 is avoided.
The bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank main body 1 is provided with a gas generator 16, the gas generator 16 is communicated with an external inflator through an inflation tube 14 arranged at the end part of the fermentation tank main body 1, the surface of the gas generator 16 is uniformly provided with a plurality of gas nozzles 161, and the external gas is blown into the fermentation tank main body 1 through the gas nozzles 161, so that the required gas can be provided, the sufficient mixing of internal fillers can be promoted to a certain degree, the fermentation is more uniform, and the fermentation time is shortened; the fermentation cylinder main part 1 inner chamber is provided with temperature sensor for the inside temperature condition of monitoring fermentation cylinder main part 1.
The heat preservation device is located including the cover 1 surperficial insulation cover 2 of fermentation cylinder main part, 2 inside cavity structures that are of insulation cover are provided with heating fluid export 21 and coolant outlet 23 respectively on its surface, 2 lower extremes of insulation cover are provided with heating fluid import 24 and coolant inlet 22 respectively, heating fluid import 24 ends and coolant inlet 22 ends are connected with the drawing liquid pump respectively, 2 side surfaces of insulation cover still are provided with temperature monitor 25 and controller 26 for show 1 inside temperature of fermentation cylinder main part, 2 surfaces of insulation cover are provided with controller 26.
It should be noted that the signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the controller 26, and the signal output end of the controller 26 is connected to the liquid pump and the motor 11.
When in work: correspondingly setting a fermentation device according to the fermentation conditions of the needed fermentation microorganisms, and if the fermentation environment of the microorganisms is aerobic fermentation, specifically operating as follows: arranging the solidified carrier in an immobilized carrier 114, inputting the filler into the fermentation tank main body 1 through a filler pipe 12, starting a motor 11, rotating a telescopic shaft 111 to rotate and move up and down to uniformly mix the filler, and blowing air or oxygen into the fermentation tank main body 1 through a gas generator 16 to promote fermentation and accelerate stirring; when the temperature in the fermentation tank main body 1 is lower than the set temperature, heating liquid is pumped into the heat insulation sleeve 2 to heat the fermentation tank main body 1; when the temperature inside the fermentation tank main body 1 exceeds the set temperature, stopping heating, introducing cooling liquid into the heat insulation sleeve 2, and circulating in such a way to stabilize the temperature inside the fermentation tank main body 1; on the contrary, when the microorganism is anaerobic fermentation, the gas in the gas generator 16 is simply changed into inert gas, and the other operations are the same as above. The horizontal and vertical movement between the fixed carrier 114 and the filler is realized by the internally arranged stirring device, and the fixed carrier 114 is connected with the fixed plate 112 by the rotating shaft 113, so that the fixed carrier can contact with the filler in all directions; in addition, through setting up the heat preservation device, can the inside temperature of effective control fermentation cylinder main part 1, realize adjusting in real time, avoid the high temperature or cross the influence of low to the fermentation process, also avoided artifical temperature regulation's drawback.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a microorganism immobilization fermentation equipment, includes fermentation cylinder main part (1) and heat preservation device, fermentation cylinder main part (1) top is provided with top cap (10), top cap (10) upper surface is provided with filler tube (12), motor (11) and manometer (13), its characterized in that: a stirring device is arranged in the fermentation tank main body (1), the stirring device comprises a rotary telescopic shaft (111) detachably connected with the top cover (10), the rotary telescopic shaft (111) is electrically connected with the motor (11), the rotary telescopic shaft (111) is detachably connected with a plurality of fixing plates (112) from top to bottom, a slotted hole is formed in each fixing plate (112), a rotary shaft (113) is rotatably arranged in each slotted hole, and the upper end and the lower end of each rotary shaft (113) are detachably connected with a fixed carrier (114);
the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank main body (1) is provided with a gas generator (16), the gas generator (16) is communicated with an external inflator through an inflation tube (14) arranged at the end part of the fermentation tank main body (1), and the surface of the gas generator (16) is uniformly provided with a plurality of gas nozzles (161);
the heat preservation device is located including the cover fermentation cylinder main part (1) surperficial insulation cover (2), insulation cover (2) surface upper end is provided with heating fluid export (21) and coolant outlet (23) respectively, and the lower extreme is provided with heating fluid import (24) and coolant inlet (22) respectively, heating fluid import (24) end and coolant inlet (22) end are connected with the drawing liquid pump respectively.
2. The microorganism immobilized fermentation equipment of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shafts (113) of the layers are not in contact with each other.
3. The microorganism immobilized fermentation equipment of claim 1, wherein: the fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body (1), wherein a pressure sensor is arranged in the fermentation tank body (1), and the signal output end of the pressure sensor is connected with a pressure gauge (13).
4. The microorganism immobilized fermentation equipment of claim 1, wherein: fermentation cylinder main part (1) inner chamber is provided with temperature sensor, insulation cover (2) side surface is provided with controller (26), temperature sensor's signal output part with controller (26) are connected, the signal output part of controller (26) with drawing liquid pump and motor (11) are connected.
5. The microorganism immobilized fermentation equipment of claim 4, wherein: the side surface of the heat insulation sleeve (2) is also provided with a temperature display (25), and the temperature display (25) is connected with the signal output end of the temperature sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920610683.0U CN210151064U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Microorganism immobilization fermentation equipment |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920610683.0U CN210151064U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Microorganism immobilization fermentation equipment |
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CN210151064U true CN210151064U (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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CN201920610683.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210151064U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Microorganism immobilization fermentation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112920928A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-08 | 湖南新源食品有限公司 | Grape fermented juice production process equipment and use method |
-
2019
- 2019-04-28 CN CN201920610683.0U patent/CN210151064U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112920928A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-08 | 湖南新源食品有限公司 | Grape fermented juice production process equipment and use method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200317 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |