CN210150237U - Material distributing system - Google Patents
Material distributing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210150237U CN210150237U CN201920565193.3U CN201920565193U CN210150237U CN 210150237 U CN210150237 U CN 210150237U CN 201920565193 U CN201920565193 U CN 201920565193U CN 210150237 U CN210150237 U CN 210150237U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a material distributing system, which comprises a frame, a bin device, a material distributing device and a slide way, wherein the bin device is fixed on the frame; the bin device comprises a bin bottom plate, the bin bottom plate is fixed on the rack, a width adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and a height limiting mechanism is arranged on the width adjusting mechanism; the material distributing device comprises a driving mechanism and a material distributing mechanism, the material distributing mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism, and the material distributing mechanism drives the material distributing mechanism to do reciprocating lifting motion. The utility model relates to a divide material system mechanism can realize the branch material of multiple specification product to compact structure reduces equipment and takes up an area of space scope, greatly improves the efficiency of production and processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machinery divides the material field, especially relates to a divide material system.
Background
In the modern machining industry, different working procedures are required to be gradually processed in the processing operation process of parts, the working procedures need to be separated for a certain time, and for the processing of a batch of product parts, the primary working procedure needs to separate the product parts one by one.
The traditional material distributing mode in the mechanical industry is generally realized by manually distributing materials through manpower of each operating station, the existing modern processing requirements of continuous, efficient and safe operation are difficult to meet due to high labor intensity of workers, low material distributing speed and easy fatigue in the operating process.
Traditional material distribution system mechanism generally adopts the mode that the level pushed away the material to carry out the branch material of product part, and to longer product, it is great to push away the material part and need the space, has more space requirement to the place to need to change the frock to different products, consuming time and wasting power and commonality are poor, seriously influence the automated production of equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a to the defect of prior art, provide a divide material system that divides material and compact structure that can realize multiple specification product.
In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a material distributing system comprises a rack, a bin device, a material distributing device and a slide rail, wherein the bin device is fixed on the rack, the material distributing device is fixed on the rack on the lower edge of the bin device, the slide rail is fixed on the rack below a material distributing mechanism, and the bin device inclines towards the direction of the slide rail to realize the rolling of parts.
The bin device comprises a bin bottom plate, the bin bottom plate is fixed on the rack, a width adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and a height limiting mechanism is arranged on the width adjusting mechanism; the material distributing device comprises a driving mechanism and a material distributing mechanism, the material distributing mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism, and the material distributing mechanism drives the material distributing mechanism to do reciprocating lifting motion. The bin floor is sloped.
Further, width adjustment mechanism includes that left feed bin baffle, linear guide are vice, baffle fixed plate and right feed bin baffle, and linear guide is vice to be fixed on the feed bin bottom plate, and the both sides on linear guide is vice are located respectively to left feed bin baffle and right feed bin baffle, the vice adjusting position of linear guide can both be followed to left side feed bin baffle and right feed bin baffle, and the baffle fixed plate is fixed on right feed bin baffle. After the position of the right bin baffle is adjusted, the right bin baffle is fixed by tightly pushing the bin bottom plate through a screw.
Further, limit for height mechanism is the feed bin dog, and the feed bin dog is fixed respectively at the inboard front end of left feed bin baffle and right feed bin baffle, and the one end of feed bin dog is fixed, and the other end of feed bin dog uses the fixed department as axle center angle regulation. The requirement that only one product is allowed to pass through in a rolling way under the condition of processing parts of products with various specifications and diameters can be realized.
Further, actuating mechanism includes cylinder, cylinder fixed plate and cylinder connecting plate, and the cylinder is fixed on the cylinder fixed plate, and the cylinder connecting plate is fixed above the cylinder fixed plate and is connected with feed mechanism, and the cylinder fixed plate is fixed in the frame, thereby the cylinder drives cylinder fixed plate lift reciprocating motion and drives feed mechanism lift reciprocating motion.
Furthermore, the distributing mechanism comprises a distributing plate, a sliding groove block and a distributing block, the distributing plate is connected with the driving mechanism, the sliding groove block is fixed on the distributing plate, and the distributing block is movably fixed on the sliding groove block.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism further comprises an air cylinder limiting block, the air cylinder limiting block is fixed on the material distributing mechanism, and the air cylinder limiting block is used for limiting the highest point position and the lowest point position of the material distributing mechanism in the lifting reciprocating motion process.
Furthermore, the material distribution mechanism comprises a material distribution plate, a sliding groove block and a material distribution block, the material distribution plate is connected with the driving mechanism, the sliding groove block is fixed on the material distribution plate, the material distribution block is movably fixed on the sliding groove block, and the air cylinder limiting block is fixed on the material distribution plate.
Furthermore, the material distribution mechanism further comprises a guide rail pair, and the guide rail pair is fixed on the rack and connected with the material distribution plate.
Furthermore, the material distributing mechanism further comprises material distributing baffles, the material distributing baffles are arranged on the front side and the two sides of the sliding groove block in a surrounding mode, and gaps are formed between the material distributing baffles and the material distributing block.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the distributing block is an inclined plane. The product parts can roll downwards along the upper surface, and the final product parts descend along the inclined surface of the distributing block.
Adopt the utility model discloses technical scheme, the utility model discloses bright beneficial effect does: compared with the prior art, the utility model relates to a divide material system mechanism can realize the branch material of multiple specification product to compact structure reduces equipment and takes up an area of space scope, greatly improves the efficiency of production and processing. The utility model discloses with the help of the downward rolling in-process of part gravity, accomplish the branch material rapidly, divide the material efficiently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a material distribution system provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a bin mechanism of a material distribution system provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view structural diagram of a bin mechanism of a material distribution system provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structure diagram of a material distributing mechanism of the material distributing system provided by the present invention.
The automatic material distributing device comprises a machine frame, a material bin device, a material bin bottom plate, a sliding rail limiting block, a left material bin baffle plate, a linear guide rail pair, 205, a right material bin baffle plate, 206, a material bin stop block, 207, a baffle fixing plate, 3, a material distributing device, a cylinder, 302, a cylinder fixing plate, 303, a cylinder connecting plate, 304, a guide rail pair, 305, a cylinder limiting block, 306, a material distributing plate, 307, a sliding groove block, 308, a material distributing baffle plate, 309, a material distributing block, 4 and a sliding way.
Detailed Description
The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a material distributing system includes a frame 1, a bin device 2, a material distributing device 3 and a slideway 4, the bin device 2 is fixed on the frame 1, the material distributing device 3 is fixed on the frame 1 at the lower edge of the bin device 2, the slideway 4 is fixed on the frame 1 below the material distributing mechanism, the bin device 2 is inclined towards the slideway 4, and the rolling of the parts can be realized. The slide 4 is an L-shaped plate.
The stock bin device 2 comprises a stock bin bottom plate 201, the stock bin bottom plate 201 is fixed on the rack 1, a width adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and a height limiting mechanism is arranged on the width adjusting mechanism; the material distributing device 3 comprises a driving mechanism and a material distributing mechanism, the material distributing mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism, and the material distributing mechanism drives the material distributing mechanism to reciprocate up and down. The silo floor 201 is sloped.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the width adjusting mechanism includes a left bin baffle 203, a linear guide rail pair 204, a baffle fixing plate 207, and a right bin baffle 205, the linear guide rail pair 204 is fixed on the bin bottom plate 201, the left bin baffle 203 and the right bin baffle 205 are respectively arranged on two sides of the linear guide rail pair 204, the left bin baffle 203 and the right bin baffle 205 can adjust the position along the linear guide rail pair 204, and the baffle fixing plate 207 is fixed on the right bin baffle 205. After the position of the right bin baffle 205 is adjusted, the right bin baffle 205 is fixed by tightly pushing the bin bottom plate 201 with a screw. The slide rail limiting block 202 is fixed on the guide rail of the linear guide rail pair 204 and can be adjusted according to a proper position.
The height limiting mechanism is a bin stop 206, the bin stop 206 is fixed at the inner front ends of the left bin baffle 203 and the right bin baffle 205 respectively, one end of the bin stop 206 is fixed, and the other end of the bin stop 206 takes a fixed position as an axis center for adjusting the angle. The requirement that only one product is allowed to pass through in a rolling way under the condition of processing parts of products with various specifications and diameters can be realized.
As shown in fig. 4, the material distributing device 3 includes a driving mechanism and a material distributing mechanism, the material distributing mechanism is connected to the driving mechanism, and the material distributing mechanism drives the material distributing mechanism to reciprocate up and down.
The driving mechanism comprises an air cylinder, an air cylinder fixing plate 302 and an air cylinder connecting plate 303, the air cylinder is fixed on the air cylinder fixing plate 302, the air cylinder connecting plate 303 is fixed above the air cylinder fixing plate 302 and connected with the material distributing mechanism, the air cylinder fixing plate 302 is fixed on the rack 1, and the air cylinder drives the air cylinder fixing plate 302 to do lifting reciprocating motion so as to drive the material distributing mechanism to do lifting reciprocating motion.
The driving mechanism further comprises an air cylinder limiting block 305, the air cylinder limiting block 305 is fixed on the material distribution mechanism, and the air cylinder limiting block 305 is used for limiting the highest point position and the lowest point position in the lifting reciprocating motion process of the material distribution mechanism.
The material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing plate 306, a sliding groove block 307 and a material distributing block 309, the material distributing plate 306 is connected with the driving mechanism, the sliding groove block 307 is fixed on the material distributing plate 306, the material distributing block 309 is movably fixed on the sliding groove block 307, and the air cylinder limiting block 305 is fixed on the material distributing plate 306.
The material separating mechanism further comprises a guide rail pair 304, and the guide rail pair 304 is fixed on the machine frame 1 and connected with the material separating plate 306.
The material distributing mechanism further comprises a material distributing baffle plate 308, the material distributing baffle plate 308 is arranged around the front side and two sides of the sliding groove block 307, and a gap is formed between the material distributing baffle plate 308 and the material distributing block 309.
The upper surface of the distributor block 309 is beveled. The product parts may roll down the upper surface and the final product parts descend along the incline of the distributor block 309.
The stock bin mechanism is realized as follows:
according to given product part size, the screw is screwed off in the top of baffle fixed plate 207, adjusts right feed bin baffle 205, lets the distance between left feed bin baffle 203 and the right feed bin baffle 205 suitable for the product part can conveniently be put into the position between left feed bin baffle 203 and the right feed bin baffle 205.
Then screws of the baffle fixing plate 207 are screwed down, so that the right bin baffle 205 is fixed; one end of the left and right end bin stops 206 is then unscrewed and the angular position of the bin stops 206 is adjusted to allow only one product part to pass under the bin stops 206.
Then screws of the bin stoppers 206 at the left end and the right end are screwed down, so that the bin stoppers 206 at the left end and the right end are fixed; the product parts are then placed into the bin until the bin is full, at which point the product parts are blocked at the bottom end of the bin by the retaining edges of the bin baffles 203 and 205, and there is only one layer of product parts outside the bin stop 206 and multiple layers of product parts inside the bin stop 206.
After the product parts at the bottom end of the storage bin are ejected and distributed, one product part enters the bottom end of the storage bin on the inner side of the storage bin stop block 206, then the next ejection and distribution is waited, and then the circulation actions are sequentially completed until all the product parts in the storage bin are discharged.
The material distribution mechanism is realized by the following steps:
according to the parameter of the size of the product part, the screws of the distributor block 309 are loosened and the position of the distributor block 309 is adjusted so that the distributor block 309 is located at both ends of the product part, and then the screws of the distributor block 309 are tightened.
The cylinder 301 starts to move upwards to drive the distributing block 309 to move upwards, and the distributing block enters the bin position of the bin mechanism 2 to eject one product part in the bin mechanism 2 out of the bin. At the moment, the product part rolls downwards along the inclined surface of the upper surface of the distributing block 309 and is finally positioned between the distributing block 309 and the distributing baffle 308, the lower bottom surface of the product part is supported by the distributing block 309, and the side surface of the product part is blocked by the distributing baffle 308.
Then the air cylinder 301 descends to drive the distributing block 309 and the product parts to descend along the distributing baffle 308, and after the air cylinder descends to the lower edge of the distributing baffle 308, the product parts roll downwards along the inclined plane of the distributing block 309 and enter the slideway 4, so that one distributing action is completed.
Then the air cylinder 301 ascends, and then the material distributing actions are sequentially circulated until all the product parts in the stock bin mechanism 2 are discharged.
It should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The material distributing system is characterized by comprising a rack, a bin device, a material distributing device and a slide way, wherein the bin device is fixed on the rack;
the bin device comprises a bin bottom plate, the bin bottom plate is fixed on the rack, a width adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and a height limiting mechanism is arranged on the width adjusting mechanism; the material distributing device comprises a driving mechanism and a material distributing mechanism, the material distributing mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism, and the material distributing mechanism drives the material distributing mechanism to do reciprocating lifting motion.
2. The material distribution system of claim 1, wherein the width adjustment mechanism comprises a left bin baffle, a linear guide pair, a baffle fixing plate and a right bin baffle, the linear guide pair is fixed on the bin bottom plate, the left bin baffle and the right bin baffle are respectively arranged on two sides of the linear guide pair, the left bin baffle and the right bin baffle can adjust positions along the linear guide pair, and the baffle fixing plate is fixed on the right bin baffle.
3. The material distribution system of claim 1, wherein the height limiting mechanism is a bin stop, the bin stop is fixed at the front end of the inner side of the left bin baffle and the front end of the inner side of the right bin baffle respectively, one end of the bin stop is fixed, and the other end of the bin stop adjusts the angle by taking the fixed position as an axis.
4. A material separating system according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a cylinder, a cylinder fixing plate and a cylinder connecting plate, the cylinder is fixed on the cylinder fixing plate, the cylinder connecting plate is fixed above the cylinder fixing plate and connected with the material separating mechanism, the cylinder fixing plate is fixed on the frame, and the cylinder drives the cylinder fixing plate to move up and down and reciprocate, so as to drive the material separating mechanism to move up and down and reciprocate.
5. A dispensing system according to claim 1, wherein the dispensing mechanism includes a dispensing plate, a chute block and a dispensing block, the dispensing plate is connected to the driving mechanism, the chute block is fixed to the dispensing plate, and the dispensing block is movably fixed to the chute block.
6. A distribution system according to claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism further comprises a cylinder stopper fixed to the distribution mechanism, the cylinder stopper limiting the highest point and the lowest point of the distribution mechanism during the lifting and reciprocating movement.
7. A material distribution system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the material distribution mechanism comprises a material distribution plate, a chute block and a material distribution block, the material distribution plate is connected with the driving mechanism, the chute block is fixed on the material distribution plate, the material distribution block is movably fixed on the chute block, and the cylinder limiting block is fixed on the material distribution plate.
8. A dispensing system according to claim 5, wherein the dispensing mechanism further includes a pair of rails secured to the frame and connected to the dispensing plate.
9. The material distribution system of claim 5, wherein the material distribution mechanism further comprises material distribution baffles, the material distribution baffles surround the front side and two sides of the chute block, and a gap is formed between the material distribution baffles and the material distribution block.
10. A dispensing system as defined in claim 5, wherein the upper surface of the dispensing block is beveled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920565193.3U CN210150237U (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Material distributing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920565193.3U CN210150237U (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Material distributing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210150237U true CN210150237U (en) | 2020-03-17 |
Family
ID=69755859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920565193.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210150237U (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Material distributing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210150237U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-04-24 CN CN201920565193.3U patent/CN210150237U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200317 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |