CN210146064U - Brittle material extrusion crusher - Google Patents
Brittle material extrusion crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN210146064U CN210146064U CN201920756819.9U CN201920756819U CN210146064U CN 210146064 U CN210146064 U CN 210146064U CN 201920756819 U CN201920756819 U CN 201920756819U CN 210146064 U CN210146064 U CN 210146064U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material is retrieved, in particular to brittle material extrusion breaker, including the frame, the frame top is provided with upper end open-ended and goes up broken chamber, goes up broken chamber bottom front side and is provided with broken chamber export, goes up the broken intracavity and is provided with the flexible upper extrusion push pedal around upper hydro-cylinder drive, and the preceding terminal surface of upper extrusion push pedal is provided with a plurality of removal broken heads, the below of going up broken chamber export sets up broken chamber down, and lower broken intracavity is provided with the flexible lower floor's extrusion push pedal around the lower floor's hydro-cylinder drive, and the below in broken chamber down is provided with the material export. The utility model provides a brittle material extrusion breaker carries out the breakage to brittle material automatically, has improved work efficiency, has alleviateed intensity of labour, has increased the security.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of material recovery, in particular to brittle material extrusion breaker.
Background
When the fragile materials such as the engine and the gearbox are recovered, the fragile materials need to be firstly crushed, so that the whole materials are changed into small pieces. The existing treatment mode is to smash the small materials manually, the labor intensity is high during treatment, the efficiency is low, and the smashed small materials are easy to sputter to cause damage to human bodies.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to prior art's not enough, provide a brittle material extrusion breaker, carry out the breakage to brittle material automatically, improved work efficiency, alleviateed intensity of labour, increased the security.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a brittle material extrusion breaker, includes the frame, and the frame top is provided with upper end open-ended and goes up broken chamber, goes up broken chamber bottom front side and is provided with broken chamber export, goes up broken intracavity and is provided with flexible upper extrusion push pedal around upper hydro-cylinder drive, and the preceding terminal surface of upper extrusion push pedal is provided with a plurality of removal crushing heads, the below of going up broken chamber export sets up broken chamber down, and lower broken intracavity is provided with flexible lower floor's extrusion push pedal around the lower floor's hydro-cylinder drive, and the below in broken chamber down is provided with the material export.
A feed hopper is arranged above the upper crushing cavity.
The upper-layer oil cylinder is provided with a plurality of oil cylinders, the number of the upper-layer oil cylinders is the same as that of the movable crushing heads, and the telescopic rods of the upper-layer oil cylinders are connected to the positions behind the upper-layer extrusion push plate corresponding to the movable crushing heads.
The inner side of the front wall of the upper crushing cavity is provided with a fixed crushing head, and the fixed crushing head and the movable crushing head are arranged in a staggered manner.
Be provided with motor drive's oil pump in the above-mentioned frame, the oil pump is connected with upper hydro-cylinder and lower floor's hydro-cylinder, and the oil pump provides the power source for upper hydro-cylinder and lower floor's hydro-cylinder.
The area of the end face of the lower-layer extrusion push plate is smaller than that of the end face of the upper-layer extrusion push plate.
The material outlet is obliquely provided with a material guide plate, and the material is guided out of the crusher along the material guide plate.
Preferably, the upper crushing cavity is square, the upper-layer extrusion push plate is a hollow square column with an opening at the rear end, and the side wall of the upper-layer extrusion push plate is in clearance fit with the inner side wall of the upper crushing cavity.
The upper layer oil cylinder is fixed at the rear end of the upper crushing cavity, and the lower layer oil cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the upper crushing cavity.
The brittle materials are engines and gearboxes. Other recycled materials of similar nature are also possible.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses after putting into broken chamber with the material, upper extrusion push pedal and removal broken head move extrusion material forward, carry out the breakage with the material, treat that the extrusion material is broken many times, when the size of material was less than broken chamber export, the material was by last broken chamber export get into down broken intracavity, lower floor's extrusion push pedal continues to extrude the breakage to the material, finally sees off the material that finishes with the breakage by the material export. The crushing of the brittle material is realized through two crushing operations.
2. The utility model discloses a set up and remove broken head and fixed broken head, increase local extrusion pressure for crushing effect is better, more easily with the fragile material breakage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the main viewing direction of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view in a top view direction of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. an upper crushing chamber; 3. an upper crushing chamber outlet; 4. an upper layer oil cylinder; 5. the upper layer extrudes the push plate; 6. moving the crushing head; 7. a lower crushing chamber; 8. a lower layer oil cylinder; 9. a lower layer extrusion push plate; 10. a material outlet; 11. a feed hopper; 12. fixing the crushing head; 13. a motor; 14. an oil pump; 15. a material guide plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to specific embodiments thereof, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which figures 1-2:
the utility model provides a brittle material extrusion breaker, includes frame 1, and 1 top in the frame is provided with upper end open-ended and goes up broken chamber 2, goes up broken chamber 2 bottom front side and is provided with broken chamber export 3, goes up broken chamber 2 and is provided with flexible upper extrusion push pedal 5 around upper hydro-cylinder 4 drive, and the preceding terminal surface of upper extrusion push pedal 5 is provided with a plurality of removal crushing heads 6, the below of going up broken chamber export 3 sets up broken chamber 7 down, is provided with flexible lower floor's extrusion push pedal 9 around the lower floor's hydro-cylinder 8 drive in the broken chamber 7 down, and the below of broken chamber 7 is provided with material export 10 down.
The utility model discloses a working method is: put into last broken chamber 2 with the recovery material of engine, gearbox or other similar properties, upper hydro-cylinder 4 drive upper extrusion push pedal 5 and remove broken head 6 and move extrusion material forward, carry out the breakage with the material, treat many times that extrusion material is broken, when the size of material is less than last broken chamber export 3, in the material got into broken chamber 7 down by last broken chamber export 3, lower floor's extrusion push pedal 9 continued to extrude the breakage to the material, finally send out the material that finishes broken by material export 10.
The feed hopper 11 is arranged above the upper crushing cavity 2, so that the materials can be conveniently fed into the upper crushing cavity 2.
The upper layer oil cylinder 4 is provided with a plurality of oil cylinders, the number of the oil cylinders is the same as that of the movable crushing heads 6, and the telescopic rods of the upper layer oil cylinder 4 are connected to the positions behind the upper layer extrusion push plate 5 corresponding to the movable crushing heads 6 so as to enhance the extrusion crushing effect of the movable crushing heads 6.
The inboard of the antetheca of above-mentioned upper crushing chamber 2 is provided with fixed crushing head 12, fixed crushing head 12 and the dislocation set of removal crushing head 6 extrude the breakage to the material jointly.
An oil pump 14 driven by a motor 13 is arranged in the frame 1, the oil pump 14 is connected with the upper-layer oil cylinder 4 and the lower-layer oil cylinder 8, and the oil pump 14 provides a power source for the upper-layer oil cylinder 4 and the lower-layer oil cylinder 8.
The terminal surface area of above-mentioned lower floor's extrusion push pedal 9 is less than the terminal surface area of upper extrusion push pedal 5, and upper extrusion push pedal 5 is used for preliminary breakage, and lower floor's extrusion push pedal 9 is used for further breakage, through the two-step breakage that has the hierarchy, and the material can be broken more thoroughly.
The material outlet 10 is obliquely provided with a material guide plate 15, and the material is led out of the crusher along the material guide plate 15.
Preferably, the upper crushing cavity 2 is square, the upper extrusion push plate 5 is a hollow square column with an opening at the rear end, and the side wall of the upper extrusion push plate is in clearance fit with the inner side wall of the upper crushing cavity 2. The square crushing cavity and the square extrusion push plate are matched with the shape of the brittle material.
The upper layer oil cylinder 4 is fixed at the rear end of the upper crushing cavity 2, and the lower layer oil cylinder 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the upper crushing cavity 2.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a brittle material extrusion breaker, its characterized in that, includes frame (1), and frame (1) top is provided with upper end open-ended and goes up broken chamber (2), goes up broken chamber (2) bottom front side and is provided with broken chamber export (3), goes up and is provided with flexible upper extrusion push pedal (5) around upper hydro-cylinder (4) drive in broken chamber (2), and the preceding terminal surface of upper extrusion push pedal (5) is provided with a plurality of removal crushing heads (6), the below of going up broken chamber export (3) sets up broken chamber (7) down, is provided with flexible lower floor's extrusion push pedal (9) around lower floor's hydro-cylinder (8) drive in broken chamber (7) down, and the below in broken chamber (7) down is provided with material outlet (10).
2. A brittle-material extrusion crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that above the upper crushing chamber (2) there is arranged a feed hopper (11).
3. A brittle material extrusion crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper cylinder (4) is provided in plural, the number of which is the same as that of the movable crushing head (6), and the telescopic rod of the upper cylinder (4) is connected to a position behind the upper extrusion pushing plate (5) corresponding to the movable crushing head (6).
4. A brittle-material crushing crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side of the front wall of the upper crushing chamber (2) is provided with a fixed crushing head (12), which fixed crushing head (12) is arranged offset to the moving crushing head (6).
5. A brittle material extrusion crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that an oil pump (14) driven by a motor (13) is arranged in the frame (1), and the oil pump (14) is connected with the upper layer oil cylinder (4) and the lower layer oil cylinder (8).
6. A brittle material extrusion crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower extrusion push plate (9) has a smaller end surface area than the upper extrusion push plate (5).
7. A brittle material extrusion crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the material outlet (10) is provided with a material guide (15) obliquely.
8. A brittle material extrusion crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper crushing chamber (2) is square and the upper extrusion pushing plate (5) is a hollow square column with an open rear end, the side walls of which are clearance fitted with the inner side walls of the upper crushing chamber (2).
9. A brittle material extrusion crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper cylinder (4) is fixed to the rear end of the upper crushing chamber (2) and the lower cylinder (8) is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the upper crushing chamber (2).
10. A brittle material extrusion crusher as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the brittle material is an engine and a gearbox.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920756819.9U CN210146064U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Brittle material extrusion crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920756819.9U CN210146064U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Brittle material extrusion crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210146064U true CN210146064U (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920756819.9U Active CN210146064U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Brittle material extrusion crusher |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210146064U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115193882A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-10-18 | 广亚铝业有限公司 | Intelligent device based on aluminum product production |
-
2019
- 2019-05-23 CN CN201920756819.9U patent/CN210146064U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115193882A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-10-18 | 广亚铝业有限公司 | Intelligent device based on aluminum product production |
| CN115193882B (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2024-01-09 | 广亚铝业有限公司 | Intelligent equipment based on aluminum product production |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201201 Address after: Room 101-102, 1st floor, South office building, 2558 Haifeng Road, Sanjia street, Taizhou Development Zone, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Meixinyuan Environmental Protection Industry Co., Ltd Address before: Luqiao District of Taizhou City Road, Hong Yang 318050 in Zhejiang Province Patentee before: TAIZHOU MAYSLYNN RECYCLING EQUIPMENT AND TECHOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |