CN210140540U - Organic fertilizer fermenting installation - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer fermenting installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN210140540U CN210140540U CN201921121015.8U CN201921121015U CN210140540U CN 210140540 U CN210140540 U CN 210140540U CN 201921121015 U CN201921121015 U CN 201921121015U CN 210140540 U CN210140540 U CN 210140540U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer fermenting installation. The organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises a barrel, an air outlet pipe, a heat exchange pipe, an air distribution pipe and an air cushion block, wherein an upper sealing cover is connected to the upper end of the barrel, the air outlet pipe is connected to the upper central position of the upper sealing cover, the upper end of the air outlet pipe is movably connected with a movable cover, a side plate is arranged inside the barrel, and the heat exchange pipe is connected to the side plate. The utility model discloses a be connected with the outlet duct in the upper end of barrel, can discharge the inside gas of barrel, outlet duct upper end swing joint has the movable cover, and the movable cover can be opened automatically under inside atmospheric pressure, and the inside gaseous automatic discharge of being convenient for is provided with the curb plate in the inside of barrel, is connected with the heat exchange tube on the curb plate, and the inside rivers that can let in different temperatures of heat exchange tube carry out inside heating or cooling, and the suitable fermentation temperature of fertilizer is guaranteed to the inside temperature of control, improves fermentation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer fermenting installation belongs to organic fertilizer production technical field.
Background
The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. The fertilizer is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances including various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The organic fertilizer can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, is a main nutrient for green food production, needs to be subjected to deep fermentation in the preparation process of the organic fertilizer, excites the fertilizer efficiency of the organic fertilizer, decomposes cellulose in the organic fertilizer, ensures better absorption of green plants, and improves the fertilizer efficiency.
The fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer fermentation of the existing organic fertilizer is low, rapid fermentation temperature rise cannot be carried out, meanwhile, aerobic and anaerobic environments in the fermentation process are difficult to control, rapid aerobic and anaerobic regulation cannot be carried out, so that the fermentation is not thorough enough, and the organic fertilizer cannot reach the best fermentation effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation device.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme include: the gas distribution device comprises a barrel body, a gas outlet pipe, a heat exchange pipe, a gas distribution pipe and a gas cushion block, wherein the upper end of the barrel body is connected with an upper sealing cover, the upper end center of the upper sealing cover is connected with the gas outlet pipe, the upper end of the gas outlet pipe is movably connected with a movable cover, a side plate is arranged in the barrel body, the heat exchange pipe is connected with the side plate, the lower end of the side plate is connected with a transverse water inlet pipe, the upper end of the side plate is connected with a transverse water outlet pipe, the bottom end of the barrel body is connected with a discharging pipe, one end of the discharging pipe is connected with a sealing end cover, the sealing end cover is connected with a matched annular sealing gasket, the outer side of the bottom of the barrel body is provided with an annular distribution pipe, the distribution pipe is connected with a gas inlet pipe, the gas distribution pipe is connected with the distribution, the connecting rod is connected with a spring, and the bottom end of the barrel body is connected with symmetrical supporting rods.
Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the cylinder body and the upper sealing cover, and the cylinder body is connected with the upper sealing cover through a plurality of bolts.
Preferably, the upper end of the air outlet pipe is movably connected with one side of the movable cover, and the movable cover is in matched clamping connection with the air outlet pipe.
Preferably, the side plates are arranged in the cylinder body in a relatively symmetrical mode, the side plates are arranged in a hollow mode, heat exchange pipes which are connected in an inclined mode are arranged between the side plates, and the heat exchange pipes are arranged in a plurality of modes.
Preferably, the bottom of barrel is provided with the discharging pipe of slope, assorted end cover is connected to the bottom of discharging pipe, set up on the end cover of sealing with sealed assorted ring channel.
Preferably, the distribution pipe and the barrel are coaxially arranged, the distribution pipe is connected with a plurality of air distribution pipes, and the air inlet pipe is connected with air supply equipment.
Preferably, the air cushion block is movably clamped with one end of the air distribution pipe, the bottom of the air cushion block is connected with a connecting rod movably clamped with the cross rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected with a spring.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermenting installation possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) this organic fertilizer fermenting installation is connected with the outlet duct through the upper end at the barrel, can discharge the inside gas of barrel, and outlet duct upper end swing joint has the movable cover, and the movable cover can be opened automatically under inside atmospheric pressure, and the automatic discharge of the inside gas of being convenient for is provided with the curb plate in the inside of barrel, is connected with the heat exchange tube on the curb plate, and the inside rivers that can let in different temperatures of heat exchange tube carry out inside and heat or cool off, and the suitable fermentation temperature of fertilizer is guaranteed to the inside temperature of control, improves fermentation efficiency.
(2) This organic fertilizer fermenting installation, through be connected with the distributing pipe bottom the barrel, be connected with a plurality of gas distribution pipes on the distributing pipe, one side of distributing pipe is connected with the intake pipe, the intake pipe is connected with high-pressure gas equipment, through the gas distribution pipe with compressed gas evenly distributed in the bottom of barrel, carry out the disturbance of fertilizer when inside compressed gas can provide oxygen simultaneously, it is effectual to ferment, joint gas cushion block at the inside activity of one end of gas distribution pipe, the air cushion block carries out elastic connection through the spring of bottom, the inside atmospheric pressure jack-up of air cushion block accessible, accessible spring-back is automatic when stopping the air feed simultaneously and is sealed, avoid flowing backward of fertilizer to block up the gas distribution pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the gas distribution pipe of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a cylinder body 1, an upper sealing cover 2, an air outlet pipe 3, a movable cover 4, a side plate 5, a heat exchange pipe 6, a water inlet pipe 7, a water outlet pipe 8, a discharge pipe 9, a sealing end cover 10, a sealing gasket 11, a distribution pipe 12, an air inlet pipe 13, an air distribution pipe 14, a cross rod 15, an air cushion block 16, a connecting rod 17, a spring 18 and a supporting rod 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises a cylinder 1, an air outlet pipe 3, a heat exchange pipe 6, an air distribution pipe 14 and an air cushion block 16, wherein the upper end of the cylinder 1 is connected with an upper sealing cover 2, the upper center of the upper sealing cover 2 is connected with the air outlet pipe 3, the upper end of the air outlet pipe 3 is movably connected with a movable cover 4, a side plate 5 is arranged inside the cylinder 1, the heat exchange pipe 6 is connected with the side plate 5, one end of the lower side plate 5 is connected with a transverse water inlet pipe 7, the upper side plate 5 is connected with a transverse water outlet pipe 8, the bottom end of the cylinder 1 is connected with a discharge pipe 9, one end of the discharge pipe 9 is connected with a sealing end cover 10, a matched annular sealing gasket 11 is connected with the sealing end cover 10, an annular distribution pipe 12 is arranged outside the bottom of the cylinder 1, an air inlet pipe 13 is connected with the, one end of the air distribution pipe 14 is movably clamped with an air cushion block 16, the bottom of the air cushion block 16 is connected with a connecting rod 17, the connecting rod 17 is connected with a spring 18, and the bottom end of the cylinder body 1 is connected with symmetrical support rods 19.
All be provided with a plurality of screw holes on barrel 1 and the upper cover 2, barrel 1 and upper cover 2 are connected through a plurality of bolted connection, and barrel 1 is tied through the screw thread and is connected with upper cover 2, connects sealedly, the placing of the fertilizer of being convenient for simultaneously.
The upper end of the air outlet pipe 3 is movably connected with one side of the movable cover 4, the movable cover 4 is connected with the air outlet pipe 3 in a matched and clamped mode, the air outlet pipe 3 arranged at the upper end can discharge air, and the movable cover 4 movably connected with the upper end can be opened automatically to automatically discharge internal air.
The bottom of barrel 1 is provided with the discharging pipe 9 of slope, and assorted end cover 10 is connected to the bottom of discharging pipe 9, sets up on the end cover 10 with sealed 11 assorted ring channels that fill up, carries out the ejection of compact through the discharging pipe 9 of bottom, and sealed 11 that fill up simultaneously increases sealing performance, and is sealed effectual.
The distributing pipe 12 and the barrel 1 are coaxially arranged, the distributing pipe 12 is connected with a plurality of air distributing pipes 14, the air inlet pipe 13 is connected with air supply equipment, and the plurality of air distributing pipes 14 are used for uniformly distributing air to provide oxygen for fermentation of organic fertilizers in the barrel 1.
The one end activity joint of gas cushion piece 16 and gas distribution pipe 14, the connecting rod 17 with the horizontal pole 15 activity joint is connected to the bottom of air cushion piece 16, and connecting rod 17's bottom coupling spring 18, gas cushion piece 16 carry out elastic connection through the spring 18 of bottom, and the inside atmospheric pressure jack-up of air cushion piece 16 accessible stops simultaneously that the accessible spring 18 is automatic to kick-back and seals, avoids flowing backward of fertilizer to block up gas distribution pipe 14.
To sum up, the organic fertilizer fermentation device is characterized in that the upper end of the barrel body 1 is connected with the air outlet pipe 3 during use, the gas in the barrel body 1 can be discharged, the upper end of the air outlet pipe 3 is movably connected with the movable cover 4, the movable cover 4 can be automatically opened under the internal air pressure, the internal gas can be automatically discharged conveniently, the side plate 5 is arranged in the barrel body 1, the heat exchange pipe 6 is connected onto the side plate 5, water flows with different temperatures can be introduced into the heat exchange pipe 6 for internal heating or cooling, the internal temperature is controlled to ensure the proper fermentation temperature of the organic fertilizer, the bottom of the barrel body 1 is connected with the distribution pipe 12, the distribution pipe 12 is connected with a plurality of air distribution pipes 14, one side of the distribution pipe 12 is connected with the air inlet pipe 13, the air inlet pipe 13 is connected with a high-pressure gas device, the compressed gas is uniformly distributed at the bottom of the barrel body 1 through, fermentation is effectual, at the inside movable joint gas cushion 16 of one end of gas distribution pipe 14, and gas cushion 16 carries out elastic connection through the spring 18 of bottom, and the inside atmospheric pressure jack-up of air cushion 16 accessible stops simultaneously when the air feed accessible spring 18 is automatic to kick-back and seals, avoids flowing backward of fertilizer to block up gas distribution pipe 14.
It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises a barrel body (1), an air outlet pipe (3), a heat exchange pipe (6), an air distribution pipe (14) and an air cushion block (16), and is characterized in that an upper end of the barrel body (1) is connected with an upper sealing cover (2), the upper end center of the upper sealing cover (2) is connected with the air outlet pipe (3), the upper end of the air outlet pipe (3) is movably connected with a movable cover (4), a side plate (5) is arranged inside the barrel body (1), the heat exchange pipe (6) is connected on the side plate (5), one end of the side plate (5) at the lower end is connected with a transverse water inlet pipe (7), the side plate (5) at the upper end is connected with a transverse water outlet pipe (8), a discharge pipe (9) is connected at the bottom end of the barrel body (1), one end of the discharge pipe (9) is connected with a sealing end cover (10, the bottom outside of barrel (1) sets up annular distributing pipe (12), connect intake pipe (13) on distributing pipe (12), connect gas distribution pipe (14) on distributing pipe (12), horizontal pole (15) that the one end internal connection of gas distribution pipe (14) transversely set up, the one end activity joint gas cushion piece (16) of gas distribution pipe (14), the bottom of gas cushion piece (16) is connected with connecting rod (17), connecting spring (18) are gone up in connecting rod (17), bracing piece (19) of symmetry are connected to the bottom of barrel (1).
2. The organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the barrel (1) and the upper sealing cover (2) are provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the barrel (1) and the upper sealing cover (2) are connected through a plurality of bolts.
3. The organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper end swing joint of outlet duct (3) one side of movable cover (4), movable cover (4) and outlet duct (3) match the joint.
4. The organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the side plates (5) are symmetrically arranged in the barrel body (1) relatively, the side plates (5) are arranged in a hollow mode, heat exchange pipes (6) which are connected in an inclined mode are arranged between the side plates (5), and the heat exchange pipes (6) are arranged in a plurality of modes.
5. The organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of barrel (1) is provided with inclined discharging pipe (9), assorted end cover (10) is connected to the bottom of discharging pipe (9), set up on end cover (10) with sealed the assorted ring channel of pad (11).
6. The organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the distribution pipe (12) and the barrel body (1) are coaxially arranged, the distribution pipe (12) is connected with a plurality of air distribution pipes (14), and the air inlet pipe (13) is connected with air supply equipment.
7. The organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the air distribution device is characterized in that the air cushion block (16) is movably clamped with one end of the air distribution pipe (14), the bottom of the air cushion block (16) is connected with a connecting rod (17) movably clamped with the cross rod (15), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (17) is connected with a spring (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921121015.8U CN210140540U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Organic fertilizer fermenting installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921121015.8U CN210140540U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Organic fertilizer fermenting installation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210140540U true CN210140540U (en) | 2020-03-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921121015.8U Active CN210140540U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Organic fertilizer fermenting installation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110194690A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-03 | 南通惠农生物有机肥有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation device |
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2019
- 2019-07-17 CN CN201921121015.8U patent/CN210140540U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110194690A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-03 | 南通惠农生物有机肥有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation device |
| CN110194690B (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2024-02-09 | 南通惠农生物有机肥有限公司 | Organic fertilizer fermenting installation |
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