CN210138251U - Ambulance for first aid and transport of parturient and newborn - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an ambulance that is used for lying-in woman and neonate's first aid and transports, including driver's cabin and rescue capsule, the rescue capsule is equipped with side door and back door, characterized by, and this ambulance still includes: a carrying system arranged at the middle front part of the ambulance cabin, comprising an automatic boarding stretcher and a fixing device fixedly connecting the automatic boarding stretcher separately to the ambulance cabin; a neonate warming box fixed on the automatic boarding stretcher in a non-relative-movement manner; a stretcher arranged at the middle rear part of the rescue capsule and used for carrying a parturient; the chair for medical staff is used for safely and effectively rescuing and transporting the lying-in woman and the neonate.

Description

Ambulance for first aid and transport of parturient and newborn

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ambulance especially relates to an ambulance that is used for first aid and transports lying-in woman and neonate.

Background

The pre-hospital first aid and transfer treatment of the emergency puerpera and the newborn require timeliness and have special professional requirements on first aid configuration and transfer, for example, a premature infant needs a warm box and special first aid equipment, and the emergency puerpera needs professional foetal monitoring equipment, vital sign maintaining equipment and the like. The first aid and the transfer of lying-in women and neonates need a larger operation space, and the safety of patients cannot be guaranteed in the transfer process due to the fact that the ordinary ambulance cannot meet the special requirements.

There is therefore a need for an ambulance which meets the above requirements.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an ambulance for the first aid and the transfer of puerpera and newborn baby. This ambulance is through will bearing neonate's warm box and bear the electric stretcher of lying-in woman and be used for devices such as the seat that medical personnel took advantage of to integrate to shelter type ambulance for this ambulance not only can safe and reliable ground first aid simultaneously and transport lying-in woman and neonate and have abundant space and supply medical personnel to carry out the operation.

The utility model provides an ambulance that is used for lying-in woman and neonate's first aid and transports includes driver's cabin and rescue capsule, the rescue capsule is equipped with side door and back door. The ambulance further comprises a carrying system arranged in the middle front of the ambulance cabin comprising an automatic loading stretcher and a fixation device fixedly connecting the automatic loading stretcher separately to the ambulance cabin, wherein the automatic loading stretcher is not movable relative to the ambulance cabin when locked by the fixation device; a neonate warming box fixed on the automatic boarding stretcher in a non-relative-movement manner; a stretcher arranged at the middle rear part of the rescue capsule and used for carrying a parturient; a seat arranged at the middle rear part of the rescue capsule and close to one side of the side door for medical staff to take; wherein first aid equipment and first aid supplies can be provided on the automatic loading stretcher and on a side of the medial rear portion of the ambulance cabin remote from the side door. Through the structure, the first aid and the transfer of the lying-in woman and the neonate can be simultaneously realized on the same ambulance reasonably and efficiently.

Preferably, the rescue capsule is configured as a shelter type and is integrally formed through a pressing process. The structure can obtain larger working space, and effectively relieves external impact, so that the vehicle can run more safely and stably.

Alternatively, the stretcher may be a motorized stretcher capable of adjusting different positions, which may also be configured to be integrated with the neonatal incubator and the emergency equipment. This configuration allows for the simultaneous transport of multiple newborns.

Preferably, the seat is designed as a swivel seat with an adjustable angle, on which a three-point safety belt is arranged. This configuration ensures safety and improves comfort for the medical personnel.

Preferably, the emergency equipment comprises a neonatal ventilator, a monitor, an aspirator, an infusion pump, a defibrillator, an adult ventilator, a fetal heart monitor, an electrocardio monitor, an oxygen cylinder, an operation lamp and a gynecological examination lamp.

Preferably, a vehicle-mounted internet system, a vehicle-mounted computer workstation, a vehicle-mounted real-time image driving recording system, an android intelligent navigation system and a Bluetooth time automatic collector are further arranged in the rescue cabin.

Preferably, a vital sign remote transmission system, a vehicle-mounted mobile remote consultation system, a real-time Bluetooth voice communication system and a cooperative remote emergency mobile platform system are further configured in the rescue capsule.

Preferably, a vehicle-mounted disinfection system is further arranged in the rescue cabin.

Preferably, an air quality monitoring device, a humidity monitoring device and a temperature monitoring device are further arranged in the rescue capsule.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an ambulance according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an automatic boarding stretcher and a neonatal incubator disposed thereon.

List of reference numerals

1. A cab;

2. an ambulance cabin;

3. automatic getting-on stretcher;

4. a neonate warming box;

5. a first-aid device mounting platform;

6. an electric stretcher;

7. chair (Ref. now to FIGS)

8. A second first-aid device mounting platform;

9. a side door.

Detailed Description

Referring now to the drawings, illustrative aspects of the disclosed structure will be described in detail. Although the drawings are provided to present embodiments of the invention, the drawings are not necessarily to scale of particular embodiments, and certain features may be exaggerated, removed, or partially sectioned to better illustrate and explain the disclosure of the present invention.

Certain directional terms used hereinafter to describe the accompanying drawings will be understood to have their normal meanings. In particular, the directional term "forward" refers to the orientation of the ambulance cabin near the ambulance head; the directional term "rear" refers to the orientation of the ambulance cabin away from the ambulance head; the directional terms "lateral" or "sideways" refer to the left and right hand sides of the rescue capsule as viewed from the rear to the front within the rescue capsule, with the left hand side being the left side and the right hand side being the right side. Unless otherwise indicated, other directional terms described herein generally refer to conventional directions as understood by those skilled in the art.

In fig. 1 a schematic top view of an ambulance according to the present invention is shown. As can be seen, in the ambulance of the present invention, the cab 1 and the ambulance cabin 2 are separately arranged, wherein the ambulance cabin 2 adopts a shelter type box structure and is integrally formed through a pressing process. Compared with other ambulance boxes, the shelter-type box structure is more square (more horizontal and vertical), so that a larger working space can be obtained under the conditions of the same maximum length, width and height, and a plurality of workers can rescue the lying-in woman and the newborn respectively without interfering with each other due to the sufficient inner space. Meanwhile, the square cabin type structure can enhance the safety of the vehicle when the vehicle passes through a road surface under severe conditions and improve the sealing property of the interior of the cabin body. In addition, the square cabin structure has the advantages of ensuring the maximum space, having good sound insulation and heat preservation, and the like, and can absorb the impact force brought to the cabin body from the outside to the maximum extent, so that the vehicle is safer.

In order to provide a rescue for a newborn, a newborn incubator 4 must be provided in the rescue capsule 2. The neonate incubator 4 can provide necessary vital sign support for the neonate, so that the influence of jolt in the transportation process on the cerebral blood flow of the neonate is reduced, and the condition of the neonate in the transportation process is prevented from deteriorating. The neonatal incubator 4 is fixedly supported by a carrier system arranged in the middle front part of the ambulance cabin 2. The carrying system comprises an automatic getting-on stretcher 3 and a fixation device (not shown) for detachably and fixedly connecting the automatic getting-on stretcher 3 to the bottom surface of the ambulance cabin 2, which fixation device may for example be a bowa-2 type left-right moving fixation device. The automatic getting-on stretcher 3 cannot move relative to the ambulance cabin 2 when it is locked by the securing means. The neonatal incubator 4 is fixed on the automatic boarding stretcher 3 as shown in fig. 2 and is not movable relative to the automatic boarding stretcher 3. Meanwhile, a first emergency equipment mounting platform 5 can be arranged on the automatic getting-on stretcher 3, and specific emergency equipment and emergency supplies for the neonate can be placed on the first emergency equipment, such as a neonate respirator, a monitor, an aspirator, an infusion pump and the like, and the first emergency equipment is common existing equipment for emergency rescue.

A stretcher dedicated to carrying the parturient is arranged at the middle rear part of the rescue capsule 2. The electric stretcher 6 can be selected for use, can be conveniently and quickly used for a puerpera to get on or off an ambulance, and can be used as an emergency bed under emergency conditions by adjusting different body positions of the electric stretcher 6.

Alternatively, the electric stretcher 6 described above may be replaced with an electric stretcher system that integrates the electric stretcher 6, another newborn warming box 4, and first aid equipment, whereby it can meet the special requirement of transporting two newborns at the same time.

A rear door and a side door 9 are respectively arranged on the ambulance, preferably the rear door is used for electrically driving the stretcher 6 to get on and off the ambulance, and the side door 9 is used for automatically getting on the stretcher 3 to get on and off the ambulance. The arrangement is preferably such that the side door 9 is open at the right side of the ambulance in a forward position, the seat 7 is arranged at the middle rear of the rescue capsule 2 close to the side of the side door 9, and the first aid equipment for the parturient is placed at the side of the middle rear of the rescue capsule 2 remote from the side door 9.

A second emergency equipment mounting platform 8 can be arranged on one side of the middle rear part of the rescue capsule 2, which is far away from the side door 9, and emergency equipment for a puerpera, such as a defibrillator, an adult respirator, a fetal heart monitor, an electrocardiograph monitor, an aspirator, an infusion pump, an oxygen bottle, an operating lamp, a gynecological examination lamp and the like, are fixedly mounted on the second emergency equipment mounting platform, and the first equipment is common existing equipment for emergency rescue.

In order to guarantee the safety and comfort of the medical personnel's sitting to the maximum extent and to facilitate the execution of the medical operations, a seat 7 for the medical personnel is provided on the side of the motorized stretcher 6 close to the above-mentioned side door 9. This seat 7 can be for can be as required angle regulation's rotatory seat, for example when the emergency treatment, can adjust the angle of seat 7 to the direction of orientation patient with convenient operation, when need not the emergency treatment, adjust seat 7 to the direction unanimous with the vehicle direction of travel to improve the travelling comfort of taking personnel, avoided the long seat side of ordinary ambulance to take and bring discomfort such as vertigo for medical personnel. In addition, a three-point safety belt is additionally arranged on the seat 7, so that the safety of taking and emergency operation of medical personnel is greatly guaranteed in the driving process of the vehicle.

Preferably, in order to save the rescue time, the information of the lying-in woman and the newborn baby can be effectively transmitted to the hospital in time, so that the following intelligent information system can be arranged in the rescue capsule, and the best rescue opportunity is won for the patient:

1. the vehicle-mounted internet system integrates industrial grade full-network-through 4G routers with the automatic time acquisition system, wireless network cards and other internet devices into a whole, so that the ambulance has a wireless internet transmission function, and forms an internet environment connected with a local area network and an external network.

2. And the vehicle-mounted computer workstation is used for communicating all the working units in the vehicle, so that the related medical equipment in the vehicle has a remote transmission function, and data sharing is realized.

3. The vehicle-mounted real-time image driving recording system continuously records and stores the emergency condition in the medical cabin and the route where the vehicle runs in real time so as to ensure traceability, and can call out original data to perform coping processing when needed.

4. Android intelligent navigation system, it can drive a car and medical cabin real-time video monitoring, can realize driving to go with the video conversation communication in medical cabin, show road conditions information in real time, help the driver intelligent selection best route. Meanwhile, the system can receive one-key calling information of the vehicle-mounted department and the related department.

5. Bluetooth time automatic acquisition ware, it can cooperate the wrist strap to use, can automatic acquisition and automatic recording patient's time node of going up and down to rescue the car.

6. The vital sign remote transmission system can display vital sign parameters on a large screen on a vehicle, and also can remotely transmit the vital sign parameters of patients such as pregnant and lying-in women, newborns and the like on the vehicle to a hospital treatment center in real time, and a hospital specialist can check the vital sign parameters on any mobile phone or computer capable of being connected with the Internet in real time, so that the hospital specialist can guide medical personnel on the vehicle to carry out first aid on the critically ill pregnant and lying-in women and newborns.

7. On-vehicle long-range consultation system and real-time bluetooth voice communication system that removes, hospital and higher level hospital expert can provide the first aid to vehicle-mounted medical personnel and instruct, and help medical personnel make correct judgement, improve on-the-spot rescue efficiency. If necessary, the experts of the hospital and the superior hospital can participate in the remote video consultation of the patients on the vehicle by a plurality of persons, and the vehicle-mounted personnel are remotely guided to implement the first aid and the treatment of the serious patients on the vehicle.

8. In cooperation with the remote emergency mobile platform system, the ambulance can realize pre-hospital registration, payment, signing of treatment informed consent, one-touch notification of emergency doctors to pay attention to patients, advance provision of relevant examination sheets or synchronization of biochemical examination results in the ambulance and other items by means of the system.

Preferably, the ambulance is provided with a vehicle-mounted disinfection system for rapidly dissolving harmful substances such as formaldehyde, ammonia, bacteria, viruses and the like in the air in the medical cabin and attached to the medical equipment. The ambulance can be also provided with air quality monitoring equipment, humidity monitoring equipment and temperature monitoring equipment, so that the air in the medical cabin is disinfected in real time according to the monitored data, and the emergency treatment work is ensured to be carried out in a relatively clean environment which meets the standard.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an ambulance that is used for lying-in woman and neonate's first aid and transports, includes driver's cabin (1) and rescue capsule (2), rescue capsule (2) are equipped with side door (9) and back door, characterized by, ambulance still includes:

-a carrying system, arranged at the mid-front of the ambulance cabin (2), comprising an automatic boarding stretcher (3) and a fixing device fixedly connecting the automatic boarding stretcher (3) separately to the ambulance cabin (2), wherein the automatic boarding stretcher (3) cannot move with respect to the ambulance cabin (2) when locked by the fixing device;

a neonatal incubator (4) which is fixed to the automatic boarding stretcher (3) so as not to be movable relative thereto;

a stretcher (6) arranged at the middle rear part of the rescue capsule (2) for carrying a parturient, the stretcher being a motorized stretcher capable of adjusting different positions, the motorized stretcher being further configured to be integrated with another newborn incubator and first-aid equipment;

a seat (7) arranged at the middle rear part of the rescue capsule (2) and close to one side of the side door (9) for the medical staff to take;

wherein on the automatic getting-on stretcher (3) and on the side of the medial rear portion of the ambulance cabin (2) remote from the side door emergency equipment and emergency supplies can be provided;

and a vital sign remote transmission system, a vehicle-mounted mobile remote consultation system, a real-time Bluetooth voice communication system and a cooperative remote first-aid mobile platform system are also arranged in the rescue capsule.

2. The ambulance according to claim 1, wherein said ambulance cabin is configured as a shelter type and is integrally formed by a pressing process.

3. Ambulance according to claim 1, characterized in that said seat is designed as a swivel seat with adjustable angle, equipped with a three-point safety belt.

4. The ambulance according to claim 1, wherein said first aid equipment comprises a neonatal ventilator, a monitor, an aspirator, an infusion pump, a defibrillator, an adult ventilator, a fetal heart monitor, an electrocardiograph monitor, an oxygen cylinder, an operation lamp, a gynecological examination lamp.

5. The ambulance according to claim 4, wherein said ambulance further comprises a vehicle internet system, a vehicle computer workstation, a vehicle real-time video driving recording system, an android intelligent navigation system, and a Bluetooth time automatic collector.

6. The ambulance as claimed in claim 5, wherein said ambulance further comprises a vehicle-mounted disinfection system.

7. The ambulance as claimed in claim 6, wherein said ambulance further comprises an air quality monitoring device, a humidity monitoring device and a temperature monitoring device.

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