CN211213929U - Ambulance for first aid and transport of newborn - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an ambulance for neonate's first aid and transportation, it includes driver's cabin and ambulance cabin, the ambulance cabin is equipped with side door and back door, the ambulance is still including arranging the well front portion of ambulance cabin is designed as can follow including the size the side door of ambulance cabin gets into the automatic stretcher of getting on bus and detachable separately with automatic stretcher fixed connection to of getting on bus the fixing device of ambulance cabin still includes but installs with relative motion neonate warm box, but installs with relative motion on the automatic stretcher of getting on bus neonate emergency equipment mounting platform on the automatic stretcher of getting on bus, arranges slidable seat system, fixed seat and the on-vehicle air system of killing at the well rear portion of ambulance cabin. The ambulance is designed specifically for newborns, and it enables convenient, safe and reliable first aid and transfer of newborns.

Description

Ambulance for first aid and transport of newborn

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ambulance, in particular to an ambulance which is specially used for first aid and transferring newborn babies.

Background

A neonate is an infant whose fetus has delivered the mother and is within 28 days from the umbilical cord ligation, at which stage the infant is physically weak and poorly resistant. Therefore, when transporting and rescuing a newborn baby using an ambulance, equipment and instruments for rescuing and transporting, etc. required to be arranged for the newborn baby in the ambulance should be different from the conventional ambulance. Thus, there is a need for an ambulance that can be used exclusively for transferring and rescuing newborns.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an ambulance for the first aid and the transfer of neonates. The ambulance is provided with the automatic getting-on stretcher which is simultaneously provided with the neonate warm box and the neonate first-aid equipment installation platform in the ambulance cabin, and is correspondingly provided with the seat for medical personnel and/or a puerpera to take, so that the ambulance can conveniently, safely and reliably carry out first-aid and transfer of the neonate.

The utility model provides an ambulance of transporting neonate, including driver's cabin and ambulance cabin, the ambulance cabin is equipped with side door and back door, the ambulance still includes bearing system, neonate warm-up box, neonate first aid equipment mounting platform, slidable seat system, fixed seat and on-vehicle air system of killing. Wherein a carrying system is disposed at a mid-front portion of the ambulance compartment, comprising an auto-entry stretcher dimensioned to be accessible from a side door of the ambulance compartment and a securing device fixedly connecting the auto-entry stretcher separately to the ambulance compartment, wherein the auto-entry stretcher is not movable relative to the ambulance compartment when locked by the securing device. The newborn warming box is arranged on the automatic boarding stretcher in a non-movable mode. The first-aid equipment mounting platform for the neonate is mounted on the automatic getting-on stretcher in a non-relative-movement manner, and first-aid equipment for the neonate is fixedly arranged on the first-aid equipment mounting platform. A slidable seat system is disposed at a middle rear portion of the rescue capsule, the slidable seat system being configured to include a recumbent seat mounted on and slidable along a slide rail fixedly provided on a floor of the rescue capsule in a front-rear direction, and the recumbent seat. A fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the middle rear part of the rescue capsule at one side close to the side door, and the lower half part of the fixed seat is designed into a cabinet type for storing articles.

Preferably, a rotating seat is arranged inside the ambulance compartment between the fixed seat and the automatic getting-on stretcher.

Preferably, a lighting system is arranged in the rescue capsule, and the lighting system is designed to comprise a reading lamp, a ground footlight, a lighting lamp group arranged on the top plate of the rescue capsule, a first-aid spotlight and a color-adjustable lamp strip.

Preferably, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the rescue capsule.

Preferably, the emergency equipment for the newborn comprises a respirator for the newborn, a monitor, an infusion pump, a resuscitator and an air-oxygen mixer.

Preferably, at least one mobile terminal is disposed within the rescue capsule.

Preferably, a vehicle-mounted internet system, a vehicle-mounted computer workstation, a vehicle-mounted real-time image driving recording system, an android intelligent navigation system and a Bluetooth time automatic collector are further arranged in the rescue cabin.

Preferably, a vital sign remote transmission system, a vehicle-mounted mobile remote consultation system, a real-time Bluetooth voice communication system and a cooperative remote emergency mobile platform system are further configured in the rescue capsule.

Preferably, a one-key distress system is also arranged in the rescue capsule.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an ambulance according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the automatic getting-on stretcher and the neonatal incubator and neonatal emergency equipment mounting platform arranged thereon as viewed from the rear door side of the ambulance according to the present invention.

List of reference numerals

1. A cab;

2. an ambulance cabin;

3. automatic getting-on stretcher;

4. a neonate warming box;

5. a neonatal first-aid equipment mounting platform;

6. a slidable seating system;

61. a dual-purpose chair for sitting and lying;

62. a sliding track;

7. fixing a seat;

8. a side door;

9. a rear door;

10. the seat is rotated.

Detailed Description

Referring now to the drawings, illustrative aspects of the disclosed structure will be described in detail. Although the drawings are provided to present embodiments of the invention, the drawings are not necessarily to scale of particular embodiments, and certain features may be exaggerated, removed, or partially sectioned to better illustrate and explain the disclosure of the present invention.

Certain directional terms used hereinafter to describe the accompanying drawings will be understood to have their normal meanings. In particular, the directional term "forward" refers to the orientation of the ambulance cabin near the ambulance head; the directional term "rear" refers to the orientation of the ambulance cabin away from the ambulance head; the directional terms "lateral" or "sideways" refer to the left and right hand sides of the rescue capsule as viewed from the rear to the front within the rescue capsule, with the left hand side being the left side and the right hand side being the right side, with the bottom referring to below and the top referring to above. Unless otherwise indicated, other directional terms described herein generally refer to conventional directions as understood by those skilled in the art.

In fig. 1, a schematic plan view of an ambulance according to the present invention is shown, comprising a cab 1 and an ambulance cabin 2 provided with side and rear doors, wherein inside the ambulance cabin 2 transport equipment and first aid equipment dedicated to the baby are arranged, to carry out the delivery and the treatment of the neonate inside the ambulance cabin.

In order to transport the neonate, a carrier system suitable for the neonate is provided. The carrying system comprises an automatic getting-on stretcher 3 and a fixing device (not shown) for detachably fixing the automatic getting-on stretcher 3 to the floor of the ambulance cabin 2, which may for example be a bowa-2 type left-right moving fixing device. The automatic getting-on stretcher 3 cannot move relative to the ambulance cabin 2 when it is locked by the securing means. The automatic getting-on stretcher 3 is dimensioned to be able to enter the rescue capsule 2 from the side door 8 of the rescue capsule 2. The entire carrying system is arranged in the middle front of the ambulance cabin 2 after the automatic getting-on stretcher 3 has entered the ambulance cabin.

Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of the automatic getting-on stretcher 3 and the neonatal incubator 4 and the neonatal emergency equipment mounting platform 5 arranged thereon, viewed from the direction of the back door 9 of the ambulance according to the present invention. In order to provide a full rescue for the neonate, a neonate incubator 4 must be provided in the rescue capsule 2. The neonate incubator 4 can provide necessary vital sign support for the neonate, so that the influence of jolt in the transportation process on the cerebral blood flow of the neonate is reduced, and the condition of the neonate in the transportation process is prevented from deteriorating. The incubator 4 is designed to be mounted on the automatic getting-on stretcher 3 so as not to be relatively rotatable, to protect the neonate during the whole course of taking the neonate, transporting the neonate, and later delivering the ambulance under the neonate table to the hospital.

In addition, in order to timely and conveniently rescue a neonate, a neonate emergency equipment mounting platform 5 is further non-rotatably mounted on the automatic boarding stretcher 3, the neonate emergency equipment mounting platform 5 can be divided into a plurality of areas, each area can be respectively fixedly provided with specific emergency equipment and emergency articles for the neonate, the emergency equipment can be a neonate respirator, a monitor, an infusion pump, a resuscitator, an air-oxygen mixer and the like, and the emergency equipment is common existing equipment for emergency rescue.

In addition, a slidable seat system 6 that is slidable in the front-rear direction with respect to the rescue capsule 2 is disposed at the middle-rear portion of the rescue capsule 2, and is configured to include a recumbent seat 61 and a slide rail 62 that is mounted on the floor of the rescue capsule 2 in the front-rear direction, the recumbent seat 61 being mounted on the slide rail 62 and slidable along the slide rail 62. Specifically, the sliding rail may be composed of two engaging rails, the two engaging rails are respectively provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a coupling mechanism connected with the engaging rails, the coupling mechanism is provided with a locking mechanism, after the locking mechanism is unlocked, the mounting seat may slide along the engaging rails, and when the locking mechanism is locked, the mounting seat is fixed relative to the engaging rails. In addition, the chair for sitting and lying is designed to mainly comprise a base, a backrest and a leg support, wherein the base is connected with the mounting seat, the base is arranged above the base, the base also comprises two parallel side edges, one of the side edges is connected with the backrest through a pivot assembly, and the backrest rotates between a chair state and a bed state through the pivot assembly so as to be respectively in the chair state and the bed state. The other side of the base is also connected to the leg support by another pivot assembly which also allows the leg support to be rotated between the seating and bed configurations to be in the seating and bed configurations respectively. The sitting and lying dual-purpose seat 61 can be used as a seat for a guardian in a seat state (the backrest and the base form an included angle of approximately 90 degrees, and the leg support and the base form an included angle of approximately 90 degrees), and can also be used as a temporary obstetric table of a lying-in woman in a bed state (the backrest, the base and the leg support are in the same plane) to construct a temporary mobile obstetric room.

A fixed seat 7 is also provided at the middle rear part of the rescue capsule on the side near the side door 8, and the lower half section of the fixed seat 7 is designed as a cabinet type, i.e. a cabinet with a storage space and a corresponding door body, for storing articles, such as medical products like medicines or bandages, and the seat can be used for a caregiver or a newborn family member.

In addition, an on-board air sterilization system is also provided for this ambulance due to the weak newborn infant resistance. The vehicle-mounted air sterilization system can rapidly decompose formaldehyde, ammonia, viruses and bacteria in the air in the medical cabin, and the MARS virus infected in the medical cabin can be killed within 15 seconds. Non-invasive medical equipment capable of quickly disinfecting sensitive surfaces can realize all-around disinfection in a medical cabin, and has no dead angle. The disinfectant adopted by the vehicle-mounted air sterilizing system is non-chemical and food-grade, has no stimulation, no toxicity, no side effect, no harm to human bodies, no need of diluting stock solution, and no influence on use effect at a high temperature of 50 ℃ and a temperature of-15 ℃.

Preferably, a swivel seat 10 is also arranged in said ambulance compartment 2 at a position between the fixed seat 7 and the automatic getting-on stretcher 3. The swivel seat 10 may be a swivel seat 10 capable of adjusting a rotation angle as needed, for example, in emergency treatment, the swivel seat 10 may be turned toward the stationary seat 7 to take articles from the cabinet of the stationary seat 7; when the ambulance runs normally, the rotary seat 10 is adjusted to the direction consistent with the running direction of the vehicle, so that the comfort of passengers is improved, and the discomfort condition that the medical personnel are dizzy and the like caused by the side-to-side sitting of the long seat of the common ambulance is avoided. In addition, a three-point safety belt is added to the swivel seat 10, so that the safety of the medical staff in riding and emergency operation is greatly guaranteed in the process of vehicle driving.

An illumination system is also provided in the rescue capsule, and comprises a reading lamp for doctors, a footlight for night illumination, an illumination lamp set (such as an LED lamp) arranged on the top plate of the rescue capsule, a first-aid spotlight for first aid and a color-adjustable lamp strip (such as an LED lamp) for adjusting the environment color of the medical capsule.

An ultraviolet disinfection lamp can be arranged in the ambulance and can be used for eliminating bacterial propagules, spores, mycobacteria, coronaviruses, fungi, rickettsiae, chlamydia and the like which possibly exist in the ambulance.

In addition, at least one mobile terminal for the perinatal referral, such as a tablet computer, can be arranged in the rescue capsule, and perinatal mobile referral software can be arranged on the mobile terminal to support the inquiry of the information of the sick children, the transfer of the vital sign information and the vehicle information of the sick children, and support the mobile cooperative treatment, the mobile consultation and the input of the treatment information on the way.

Preferably, in order to save the rescue time, it is better to be able to transmit the information of the neonate to the hospital efficiently and in time, whereby one or more of the following intelligent informatization systems may be provided in the rescue capsule 2, in order to strive for the best rescue opportunity for the patient:

1. the vehicle-mounted internet system integrates industrial grade full-network-through 4G routers with the automatic time acquisition system, wireless network cards and other internet devices into a whole, so that the ambulance has a wireless internet transmission function, and forms an internet environment connected with a local area network and an external network.

2. And the vehicle-mounted computer workstation is used for communicating all the working units in the vehicle, so that the related medical equipment in the vehicle has a remote transmission function, and data sharing is realized.

3. The vehicle-mounted real-time image driving recording system continuously records and stores the emergency condition in the medical cabin and the route where the vehicle runs in real time so as to ensure traceability, and can call out original data to perform coping processing when needed.

4. Android intelligent navigation system, it can drive a car and medical cabin real-time video monitoring, can realize driving to go with the video conversation communication in medical cabin, show road conditions information in real time, help the driver intelligent selection best route. Meanwhile, the system can receive one-key calling information of the vehicle-mounted department and the related department.

5. Bluetooth time automatic acquisition ware, it can cooperate the wrist strap to use, can automatic acquisition and automatic recording patient's time node of going up and down to rescue the car.

6. The vital sign remote transmission system can display vital sign parameters on a large screen on a vehicle, and also can remotely transmit the vital sign parameters of a neonatal patient on the vehicle to a hospital treatment center in real time, so that a hospital expert can look over the vital sign parameters on any mobile phone or computer which can be accessed to the internet in real time, and the hospital expert can guide medical care personnel on the vehicle to carry out first aid on the critically ill neonate conveniently.

7. On-vehicle long-range consultation system and real-time bluetooth voice communication system that removes, hospital and higher level hospital expert can provide the first aid to vehicle-mounted medical personnel and instruct, and help medical personnel make correct judgement, improve on-the-spot rescue efficiency. If necessary, the experts of the hospital and the superior hospital can participate in the remote video consultation of the patients on the vehicle by a plurality of persons, and the vehicle-mounted personnel are remotely guided to implement the first aid and the treatment of the serious patients on the vehicle.

8. In cooperation with the remote emergency mobile platform system, the ambulance can realize pre-hospital registration, payment, signing of treatment informed consent, one-touch notification of emergency doctors to pay attention to patients, advance provision of relevant examination sheets or synchronization of biochemical examination results in the ambulance and other items by means of the system.

Preferably, the ambulance can be provided with an intelligent one-key help calling system, a hospital emergency command center or a newborn paediatrics specialist can be called one key when needed, the on-board medical personnel are concerned and guided to carry out rescue on the sick child, and a PC, a mobile phone and a tablet are supported to receive and process calling information.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an ambulance for neonate's first aid and transportation, includes driver's cabin and ambulance cabin, the ambulance cabin is equipped with side door and back door, characterized by, the ambulance still includes:

a carrying system disposed at a central forward portion of the ambulance compartment and comprising an automatic loading stretcher dimensioned to be accessible from a side door of the ambulance compartment and a securing device detachably fixedly connecting the automatic loading stretcher to the ambulance compartment, wherein the automatic loading stretcher is not movable relative to the ambulance compartment when locked by the securing device;

a neonatal incubator, which is mounted on the automatic boarding stretcher so as not to be movable relative thereto;

a first-aid equipment mounting platform for a newborn, which is mounted on the automatic boarding stretcher so as not to be relatively movable, and on which first-aid equipment for a newborn can be fixedly arranged;

a slidable seat system disposed at a middle rear portion of the rescue capsule, the slidable seat system being configured to include a recumbent seat and a slide rail fixedly provided on a floor of the rescue capsule in a front-rear direction, the recumbent seat being slidably mounted on the slide rail along the slide rail;

a stationary seat fixedly disposed at a middle rear portion of the rescue capsule on a side adjacent to the side door, a lower half section of the stationary seat being designed as a cabinet for storing articles;

and the vehicle-mounted air sterilizing system is arranged in the rescue cabin.

2. Ambulance for the emergency treatment and transfer of newborn babies according to claim 1, characterized in that inside said ambulance compartment between said fixed seats and said automatic boarding stretcher, a revolving seat is arranged, equipped with a three-point safety belt.

3. The ambulance for neonatal emergency and transfer as claimed in claim 1, wherein inside said ambulance, there is configured a lighting system designed to comprise reading lamps, footlights, lighting banks set on the ceiling of said ambulance, emergency lights and color-adjustable light strips.

4. The ambulance for neonatal emergency and transfer as claimed in claim 1, wherein an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is provided in said ambulance.

5. The ambulance for neonatal emergency and transport according to claim 1, wherein said neonatal emergency equipment comprises a neonatal ventilator, a monitor, an infusion pump, a resuscitator and an air-oxygen mixer.

6. The ambulance for neonatal emergency and transport according to claim 1, wherein at least one mobile terminal is deployed in said ambulance cabin.

7. The ambulance for neonatal emergency and transfer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said ambulance further configured with a vehicle internet system, a vehicle computer workstation, a vehicle real-time image driving recording system, an android intelligent navigation system, a bluetooth time automatic collector.

8. The ambulance for neonatal emergency and transfer according to claim 1, wherein said ambulance further comprises a vital signs remote transmission system, a vehicle-mounted mobile remote consultation system, a real-time bluetooth voice communication system and a cooperative remote emergency mobile platform system.

9. The ambulance for neonatal emergency and transfer according to claim 1, wherein said ambulance further comprises a push-to-call system.

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