CN210136228U - Portable soil moisture content measuring instrument and soil moisture content measuring system - Google Patents

Portable soil moisture content measuring instrument and soil moisture content measuring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210136228U
CN210136228U CN201920638414.5U CN201920638414U CN210136228U CN 210136228 U CN210136228 U CN 210136228U CN 201920638414 U CN201920638414 U CN 201920638414U CN 210136228 U CN210136228 U CN 210136228U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
moisture content
soil moisture
sensor
content measuring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920638414.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘太联
赵友刚
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201920638414.5U priority Critical patent/CN210136228U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable soil moisture content measuring instrument and a soil moisture content measuring system, wherein the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument comprises a shell, an electric control board, a storage battery, a wireless transmission module, a GPS module, a soil sensor and a detection column; the storage battery, the wireless transmission module and the GPS module are respectively electrically connected with the electric control board, and the electric control board, the storage battery, the wireless transmission module and the GPS module are arranged in the shell; the detection column is of a hollow structure, a detection hole is formed in the side wall of the detection column, the soil sensor is located in the detection column, a detection head of the soil sensor is located in the detection hole, a cable is connected between the detection column and the shell, and the soil sensor is electrically connected with the electric control board through the cable. The portable soil moisture content measuring instrument can measure soil moisture content data of soil on site to improve the measuring efficiency and the measuring accuracy.

Description

Portable soil moisture content measuring instrument and soil moisture content measuring system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural measurement technical field especially relates to a portable soil moisture content measuring apparatu and soil moisture content measurement system.
Background
At present, soil moisture content measurement plays an important role in guiding farmers to fertilize and irrigate. Traditional agricultural soil moisture content measurement mostly adopts chemical methods, namely, an operator collects a soil sample, and then a chemical experiment is carried out on the collected soil sample in a laboratory so as to obtain data such as EC value, pH value and the like of soil. The measurement method cannot carry out field measurement, and the measurement efficiency is low; and the soil moisture content measurement accuracy is low due to the limitation of the collected soil quantity. How to design a technique that can the site survey in order to improve measurement efficiency and measurement accuracy is the utility model aims to solve the technical problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the utility model provides a portable soil moisture content measuring apparatu and soil moisture content measurement system, portable soil moisture content measuring apparatu can the site measurement soil moisture content data to improve measurement of efficiency and measurement rate of accuracy.
The utility model provides a technical proposal that the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument comprises a shell, an electric control board, a storage battery, a wireless transmission module, a GPS module, a soil sensor and a detection column; the storage battery, the wireless transmission module and the GPS module are respectively electrically connected with the electric control board, and the electric control board, the storage battery, the wireless transmission module and the GPS module are arranged in the shell; the detection column is of a hollow structure, a detection hole is formed in the side wall of the detection column, the soil sensor is located in the detection column, a detection head of the soil sensor is located in the detection hole, a cable is connected between the detection column and the shell, and the soil sensor is electrically connected with the electric control board through the cable.
Further, the free end of the detection column is in a conical structure.
Further, the soil sensor comprises a soil pH sensor and a soil EC sensor, a plurality of detection holes are formed in the detection column, and the soil pH sensor and the soil EC sensor are located in the detection column and inserted into the corresponding detection holes.
Further, the soil sensor further comprises a soil temperature sensor and a soil humidity sensor, wherein the soil temperature sensor and the soil humidity sensor are positioned in the detection column and inserted into the corresponding detection holes.
Furthermore, a display screen is arranged on the shell and electrically connected with the electric control board.
Further, the shell is also provided with a lifting handle.
The utility model also provides a soil moisture content measuring system, which comprises a server and the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument; the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument is in wireless communication connection with the server.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect: the utility model provides a portable soil moisture content measuring instrument and soil moisture content measuring system, through installing soil sensor integration in detecting the post, detect the post and can insert in soil so that soil sensor detects the soil moisture content parameter of soil, and the integration is provided with automatically controlled board, battery, wireless transmission module, GPS module in the shell, on the one hand GPS module can carry out the position location in order to match the soil moisture content parameter that detects with positional information, on the other hand wireless transmission module can adopt the mode of wireless transmission to transmit the soil moisture content parameter that matches and geographical positional information to the server, can conveniently know the position of measuring point in the management system through the server, make data analysis have regional pertinence, because its portable characteristics, it is very convenient to carry out soil data acquisition to different monitoring points, greatly expand soil data acquisition range, the soil moisture content data of the soil can be measured on site, so that the measuring efficiency and the measuring accuracy are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument of the present embodiment includes a housing 1, an electronic control board 2, a storage battery 3, a wireless transmission module 4, a GPS module 5, a soil sensor 6, and a detection column 7; the storage battery 3, the wireless transmission module 4 and the GPS module 5 are respectively electrically connected with the electric control board 2, and the electric control board 2, the storage battery 3, the wireless transmission module 4 and the GPS module 5 are arranged in the shell 1; the detection column 7 is of a hollow structure, a detection hole 71 is formed in the side wall of the detection column 7, the soil sensor 6 is located in the detection column 7, a detection head of the soil sensor 6 is located in the detection hole 71, a cable 8 is connected between the detection column 7 and the shell 1, and the soil sensor 6 is electrically connected with the electric control board 2 through the cable 8.
Specifically, the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument of the present embodiment integrates the electronic control board 2, the storage battery 3, the wireless transmission module 4 and the GPS module 5 in the housing 1, and the soil sensor 6 is installed in the detection column 7, so that the requirement of the operator for carrying the soil moisture content can be satisfied. And in the actual testing process, operating personnel comes after appointed measuring point, will detect post 7 and insert in soil, alright in order to detect the soil moisture content parameter of this measuring point through soil sensor 6, and simultaneously, GPS module 5 can detect the positional information of this measuring point simultaneously, the singlechip of automatically controlled board 2 integration can match received soil moisture content parameter and positional information, then through wireless transmission module 4 with the soil moisture content parameter and the positional information wireless transmission who match for the server, the server side then can receive and store the soil moisture content parameter and the positional information of matching. Like this, alright with need not to gather the soil sample and return to the laboratory in and measure, realize the soil moisture content data of on-the-spot soil, improved detection efficiency. Meanwhile, the soil at different positions can be inserted into the detection column 7 for multiple measurements aiming at the measurement points, so that more accurate soil moisture content data can be obtained, and the measurement accuracy is improved. The shell 1 can be also provided with a display screen 9, the display screen 9 is electrically connected with the electric control board 2, and detected soil moisture content data can be checked on site through the display screen 9. For carrying convenience, the shell 1 is provided with a lifting handle 11; meanwhile, the electronic control board 2 is also provided with a switch 21 for controlling the power on and off, and the switch 21 is positioned outside the shell 1.
Wherein, detect post 7 and can adopt the tubular metal resonator processing to form, and in order to make things convenient for operating personnel will detect post 7 and insert soil, the free end of detecting post 7 is the toper structure, adopts the toper structure, can make operating personnel easily will detect post 7 and insert soil. In addition, for different parameters detected by the soil sensor 6, different similar sensors can be configured as required, for example: in order to detect the pH value and the EC value of the soil, the soil sensor 6 includes a soil pH sensor and a soil EC value sensor, a plurality of detection holes 71 are formed in the detection column 7, and the soil pH sensor and the soil EC value sensor are located in the detection column 7 and inserted into the corresponding detection holes 71; meanwhile, in order to detect the temperature and humidity of soil, the soil sensor 6 further includes a soil temperature sensor and a soil humidity sensor which are located in the detection posts 7 and inserted in the corresponding detection holes 71.
The utility model also provides a soil moisture content measuring system, which comprises a server and the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument; the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument is in wireless communication connection with the server. Specifically, the server can be in wireless communication with a plurality of portable soil moisture content measuring instruments, and the wireless communication mode can adopt a 4G network to realize remote data transmission.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect: the utility model provides a portable soil moisture content measuring instrument and soil moisture content measuring system, through installing soil sensor integration in detecting the post, detect the post and can insert in soil so that soil sensor detects the soil moisture content parameter of soil, and the integration is provided with automatically controlled board, battery, wireless transmission module, GPS module in the shell, on the one hand GPS module can be fixed a position to match the soil moisture content parameter that detects with geographical position, on the other hand wireless transmission module can adopt the mode of wireless transmission to transmit the matched content parameter and geographical position information to the server, can conveniently know the position of measuring point through the management system of server, make data analysis have geographical pertinence, because its portable characteristics, it is very convenient to carry out soil data acquisition to different monitoring points, greatly expand soil data acquisition range, realize the soil moisture content data of on-the-spot measurement soil, so as to improve the measuring efficiency and the measuring accuracy.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (7)

1. A portable soil moisture content measuring instrument is characterized by comprising a shell, an electric control board, a storage battery, a wireless transmission module, a GPS module, a soil sensor and a detection column; the storage battery, the wireless transmission module and the GPS module are respectively electrically connected with the electric control board, and the electric control board, the storage battery, the wireless transmission module and the GPS module are arranged in the shell; the detection column is of a hollow structure, a detection hole is formed in the side wall of the detection column, the soil sensor is located in the detection column, a detection head of the soil sensor is located in the detection hole, a cable is connected between the detection column and the shell, and the soil sensor is electrically connected with the electric control board through the cable.
2. The portable soil moisture content measuring instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein the free end of the detection column is tapered.
3. The portable soil moisture content measuring instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein the soil sensor comprises a soil pH sensor and a soil EC value sensor, a plurality of the detection holes are provided on the detection column, and the soil pH sensor and the soil EC value sensor are located in the detection column and inserted into the corresponding detection holes.
4. The portable soil moisture content measuring instrument as claimed in claim 3, wherein the soil sensor further comprises a soil temperature sensor and a soil humidity sensor, which are located in the detecting column and inserted into the corresponding detecting holes.
5. The portable soil moisture content measuring instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein a display screen is further provided on the housing, and the display screen is electrically connected to the electric control board.
6. The portable soil moisture content measuring instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lifting handle is further provided on the housing.
7. A soil moisture content measuring system comprising a server and the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument of any one of claims 1-6; the portable soil moisture content measuring instrument is in wireless communication connection with the server.
CN201920638414.5U 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Portable soil moisture content measuring instrument and soil moisture content measuring system Expired - Fee Related CN210136228U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920638414.5U CN210136228U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Portable soil moisture content measuring instrument and soil moisture content measuring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920638414.5U CN210136228U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Portable soil moisture content measuring instrument and soil moisture content measuring system

Publications (1)

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CN210136228U true CN210136228U (en) 2020-03-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112285323A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-29 塔里木大学 Equipment for remotely monitoring soil temperature and humidity

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112285323A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-29 塔里木大学 Equipment for remotely monitoring soil temperature and humidity

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200310

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