CN210126501U - Battery mounting structure - Google Patents

Battery mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210126501U
CN210126501U CN201920828160.3U CN201920828160U CN210126501U CN 210126501 U CN210126501 U CN 210126501U CN 201920828160 U CN201920828160 U CN 201920828160U CN 210126501 U CN210126501 U CN 210126501U
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
bracket
screw
mounting structure
hole
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CN201920828160.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
坪田直树
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Priority to CN201920828160.3U priority Critical patent/CN210126501U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a battery mounting structure. The battery mounting structure includes: a bracket for placing the battery; a belt-shaped pressing plate which is configured on the top surface of the battery on the bracket and extends along the short side direction of the battery; an installation member extending upward from one long side of the bracket, and having a front end portion in the extending direction fixedly connected to a predetermined portion of the floor; a bracket extending upward from the other long side of the bracket; a 1 st screw rod, the lower end of which is mounted on the mounting member and the upper end of which protrudes upward through a through hole in one end of the pressure plate in the longitudinal direction; a 2 nd screw rod whose lower end is detachably mounted on the bracket and whose upper end protrudes upward through a through hole on the other end in the long side direction of the pressure plate; and nuts screwed on the respective protruding portions of the 1 st screw and the 2 nd screw, and the distance between the pressure plate and the bracket can be changed by adjusting the screwing positions of the nuts. By adopting the structure, the difficulty of battery disassembly operation can be reduced.

Description

Battery mounting structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a battery mounting structure, especially a mounting structure of battery of installation cuboid shape on the floor of vehicle.
Background
Conventionally, when a rectangular parallelepiped battery is mounted on a floor of an automobile, for example, the battery is placed in a bracket fixed to the floor of the automobile, a band-shaped pressing plate is arranged on the top surface of the battery along the short side direction of the battery, the upper end portions of two screws having the lower end portions attached to two long sides of the bracket respectively protrude upward through holes formed in the two end portions of the pressing plate in the long side direction, nuts are screwed to the protruding portions of the screws respectively, and the nuts are screwed, so that the pressing plate can be moved to the bracket side and the battery can be pressed against the bracket.
However, in the case of the above-described structure, the battery is not stably lifted during the process of detaching the battery, and thus the detachment work is laborious and the operation is difficult.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a battery mounting structure that the degree of difficulty that enables the battery to dismantle the operation reduces.
As a technical scheme for solving the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a battery mounting structure, this battery mounting structure are used for installing the battery of cuboid shape on the floor of vehicle, its characterized in that: comprises a bracket which is used for placing the battery and is rectangular in overlook; a belt-shaped pressing plate which is arranged on the top surface of the battery placed on the bracket and extends in the short side direction of the battery; an attachment member extending upward from one of the two long sides of the bracket, and having a distal end portion in the extending direction fixedly connected to a predetermined portion of the floor panel; a holder extending upward from the other of the two long sides of the bracket; a 1 st screw having a lower end attached to the attachment member and an upper end protruding upward through a through hole formed in one end of the pressure plate in the longitudinal direction; a 2 nd screw rod whose lower end is detachably mounted on the bracket and whose upper end protrudes upward through a through hole formed in the other end of the pressing plate in the longitudinal direction; and a nut screwed to a protruding portion of an upper end of each of the 1 st screw and the 2 nd screw, wherein a distance between the pressure plate and the bracket can be changed by adjusting a screwing position of the nut.
The utility model discloses an above-mentioned battery mounting structure's advantage lies in, owing to be provided with the support that upwards extends on the long limit of one side of bracket, and the lower tip detachably of 2 nd screw rod installs on this support, so, when dismantling the battery from the bracket, lift off the clamp plate after can lift off 2 nd screw rod from the support, then make one side of battery along lifting out this battery by the support. Thus, the battery can be easily detached from the bracket. That is, compared with the structure of the prior art in which the bracket is not provided and the lower end portion of the 2 nd screw is fixedly connected to the bracket, the state of the battery is more stable when the battery is lifted up, and thus the difficulty of the battery removal operation can be reduced.
In addition, in the above battery mounting structure of the present invention, preferably, the bracket is configured to be lower than the height of the battery, and an upper end portion of the bracket is formed with a fastening hole, and a lower end portion of the 2 nd screw has a fastening portion which can be fastened to the fastening hole of the bracket. With this configuration, when the battery is mounted on the bracket, the 2 nd screw can be easily mounted on the bracket by simply engaging the engaging portion of the lower end portion of the 2 nd screw with the engaging hole of the upper end portion of the bracket; conversely, when the battery is removed from the bracket, the 2 nd screw can be easily removed from the bracket by simply disengaging the engaging portion of the lower end of the 2 nd screw from the engaging hole of the upper end of the bracket. In addition, since the height of the holder is lower than that of the battery, when the battery is removed from the bracket, one side of the battery can be raised obliquely against the upper end edge of the holder, so that the battery can be more easily removed from the bracket.
In the battery mounting structure according to the present invention, it is preferable that the mounting member is configured to have a height lower than that of the battery, and includes a main body fixedly connected to a lower end portion of the 1 st screw, and an arm portion extending from an upper end portion of the main body in a direction away from the battery. With this configuration, the battery can be stably fixed to the floor panel of the vehicle by the mounting member.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view showing a battery mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the bracket, the mounting member, and the holder in the battery mounting structure.
Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which the bracket, the mounting member, and the holder are combined in the battery mounting structure.
Fig. 4 is a side view for explaining an operation when the battery in fig. 1 is disassembled.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 to 4 show a battery mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a side view showing a battery mounting structure of the present embodiment. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the bracket 3, the mounting member 7, and the bracket 8 in the battery mounting structure. Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which the bracket 3, the mounting member 7, and the bracket 8 are combined in the battery mounting structure.
As shown in fig. 1, a battery 2 is mounted on a floor panel 1 of a vehicle. The battery 2 is rectangular parallelepiped and is disposed on the floor panel 1 in a state where its longitudinal direction is parallel to the vehicle width direction.
The bracket 3 is used for accommodating the battery 2 and is fixed to the floor panel 1 by, for example, bolts 11. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bracket 3 is formed of a metal material, for example, in a substantially rectangular plate shape in plan view. Specifically, a front standing rib 3a protruding upward is provided on one (front) long side of the bracket 3, and a rear standing rib 3b protruding upward is provided on the other (rear) long side of the bracket 3.
The front standing rib 3a is fixedly connected to the mounting member 7. The mounting member 7 is made of, for example, a metal material, and includes a main body 7a and two arm portions 7 b. The lower portion of the main body 7a is fixedly connected to the front standing rib 3a and the lower surface of the bracket 3 by welding, for example. The height of the main body 7a is set lower than the height of the battery 2.
The two arm portions 7b extend upward from the upper end of the main body 7a obliquely forward. A through hole 7c is formed in the tip end portion of each arm portion 7 b. A bolt 12 for fixing the mounting member 7 to the upright wall 1a of the floor panel 1 can be inserted into each through hole 7 c. That is, when the mounting member 7 is fixed to the upright wall 1a of the floor 1 by the bolt 12, the bolt 12 may be inserted into the through hole 7c and the through hole 1b formed in the upright wall 1a, and the bolt 12 may be screwed into the nut 21 fixedly connected to the outside of the upright wall 1 a.
The rear standing rib 3b is provided with a bracket 8. The lower portion of the bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the rear standing rib 3b and the lower surface of the bracket 3 by welding or the like, for example, so that the entire bracket 8 stands upright. The holder 8 is made of, for example, a metal material, and has a height dimension of about half the height dimension of the battery 2. A through hole (snap hole) 8a penetrating in the longitudinal direction of the bracket 3 is formed at the upper end portion of the holder 8.
The pressure plate 4 is formed in a band shape for pressing the battery 2 against the bracket 3. The pressing plate 4 is disposed on the top surface of the battery 2 in the vehicle length direction (the short side direction of the battery 2). One end portion (front end portion) and the other end portion (rear end portion) in the longitudinal direction of the platen 4 are bent downward to form steps that decrease in height downward. Through holes (no reference numeral) through which the following 1 st screw 5 and 2 nd screw 6 are inserted are formed in the lower step of the front end portion and the lower step of the rear end portion, respectively.
The 1 st screw 5 and the 2 nd screw 6 are used to couple the pressure plate 4 to the bracket 3, and move the pressure plate 4 toward the bracket 3 to press the battery 2 toward the bracket 3.
In the present embodiment, the 1 st screw 5 has a straight rod shape. A thread groove (reference numeral omitted) is formed over the entire length of the 1 st screw 5. The lower end of the 1 st screw 5 is fixedly connected to the main body 7a of the mounting member 7 by welding or the like, for example. The upper end of the 1 st screw 5 protrudes upward through a through hole (not shown) in the distal end of the pressure plate 4, and the protruding portion is screwed with the nut 22.
In the present embodiment, the 2 nd screw 6 is a J-type screw. A thread groove (reference numeral omitted) is formed in a substantially upper half portion of the 2 nd screw 6. A hook-shaped engaging portion (not shown) bent upward is formed at the lower end of the 2 nd screw 6. The engaging portion is formed in a claw shape bent upward, and can be engaged with the through hole 8a of the holder 8 or can be pulled out from the through hole 8 a. The upper end of the 2 nd screw 6 protrudes upward through a through hole (not shown) in the rear end of the pressure plate 4, and the protruding portion is screwed with the nut 23.
By adjusting the screwing position of the nut 22 and the nut 23 by screwing in this manner, the amount of movement of the platen 4 toward the bracket 3, that is, the distance between the platen 4 and the bracket 3 can be adjusted.
Next, a method of fixing the battery 2 to the bracket 3 will be described further.
First, the battery 2 is placed on the bracket 3, the pressing plate 4 is disposed on the top surface of the battery 2, a through hole (not shown) at the tip end portion of the pressing plate 4 is fitted in the upper end portion of the 1 st screw 5, the upper end portion of the 1 st screw 5 is projected upward through the through hole, and then the nut 22 is screwed to the projected portion.
Thereafter, the upper end portion of the 2 nd screw 6 is inserted into a through hole (not shown) in the rear end portion of the pressure plate 4, the upper end portion of the 2 nd screw 6 is projected upward through the through hole, a locking portion (not shown) of the 2 nd screw 6 is locked in the through hole 8a of the bracket 8, and then the nut 23 is screwed in the projecting portion of the upper end portion of the 2 nd screw 6.
Screwing the nut 22 and the nut 23 in this state enables the pressing plate 4 to move toward the bracket 3 side to press the battery 2 against the bracket 3 to stably hold the battery 2 on the bracket 3.
On the contrary, if the battery 2 is to be detached from the bracket 3, the battery 2 can be easily detached from the bracket 3 by detaching the nuts 22 and 23 from the 1 st and 2 nd screws 5 and 6, detaching the pressing plate 4, and detaching the 2 nd screw 6 from the bracket 8.
Specifically, when the battery 2 is lifted from the bracket 3, the battery 2 can be obliquely lifted up so that the surface of the battery 2 facing the bracket 8 is obliquely abutted against the upper end edge of the bracket 8, as shown in fig. 4. Thus, in the process of carrying the battery 2, the state of the battery 2 is relatively stable, and therefore, compared with the structure in the prior art in which a bracket is not arranged and the 2 nd screw cannot be detached, the difficulty of the battery detaching operation can be reduced.

Claims (3)

1. A battery mounting structure for mounting a battery in a rectangular parallelepiped shape on a floor of a vehicle, characterized in that:
comprises that
The bracket is used for placing the battery and is rectangular in overlook;
a belt-shaped pressing plate which is arranged on the top surface of the battery placed on the bracket and extends in the short side direction of the battery;
an attachment member extending upward from one of the two long sides of the bracket, and having a distal end portion in the extending direction fixedly connected to a predetermined portion of the floor panel;
a holder extending upward from the other of the two long sides of the bracket;
a 1 st screw having a lower end attached to the attachment member and an upper end protruding upward through a through hole formed in one end of the pressure plate in the longitudinal direction;
a 2 nd screw rod whose lower end is detachably mounted on the bracket and whose upper end protrudes upward through a through hole formed in the other end of the pressing plate in the longitudinal direction; and
a nut screwed to a protruding portion of each of upper ends of the 1 st screw and the 2 nd screw,
the distance between the pressing plate and the bracket can be changed by adjusting the screwing part of the nut.
2. The battery mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein:
the bracket is configured to have a height lower than that of the battery and an upper end portion formed with a catching hole,
the lower end part of the 2 nd screw rod is provided with a buckling part which can be buckled with the buckling hole of the bracket.
3. The battery mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
the mounting member is configured to have a height lower than the height of the battery, and includes a main body fixedly connected to a lower end of the 1 st screw, and an arm portion extending from an upper end of the main body in a direction away from the battery.
CN201920828160.3U 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Battery mounting structure Active CN210126501U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920828160.3U CN210126501U (en) 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Battery mounting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920828160.3U CN210126501U (en) 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Battery mounting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210126501U true CN210126501U (en) 2020-03-06

Family

ID=69663399

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920828160.3U Active CN210126501U (en) 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Battery mounting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210126501U (en)

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