CN210120770U

CN210120770U - Corn seed coating machine convenient to it is dry

Info

Publication number: CN210120770U
Application number: CN201920538227.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何丰山; 胡全民; 冯爱明
Original assignee: Jiuquan Tongxin Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiuquan Tongxin Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-19
Filing date: 2019-04-19
Publication date: 2020-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a maize seed coating machine convenient to it is dry, including shell and air-supply line, shell front side upper end is provided with the capsule storehouse, and the capsule storehouse front side is opened and is equipped with first feed inlet, the inside lower extreme of first feed inlet is provided with the capsule wheel, and the capsule wheel front side is opened and is equipped with the second feed inlet, and the interior surface of second feed inlet is fixed with the plectrum simultaneously, the leakage fluid dram has been seted up to capsule storehouse bottom, and the leakage fluid dram lower extreme is connected with the waste liquid jar, capsule wheel rear side runs through shell front side upper end and is connected with belt drive structure upper end, and the inside downside of shell is provided with the motor. This maize seed coating machine convenient to it is dry is provided with hot-blast cover, air heater, goes out tuber pipe and air-supply line, and the hot-blast cover is insufflated in to the hot-blast hot-air that generates drying through the air heater, reduces the wind speed through the mesh structure of hot-blast cover bottom, through the hot-blast drying rate of the coating liquid that accelerates the outside parcel of maize seed, improves coating efficiency.

Description

Corn seed coating machine convenient to it is dry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maize seed processing technology field specifically is a maize seed coating machine convenient to it is dry.

Background

The corn seed coating is to coat a layer of film mixed by components such as insecticide, bactericide, micro-fertilizer, adhesive and the like on the outer side of the corn seeds, and the film can improve the disease resistance of the seeds and accelerate the germination of the seeds, so a corn seed coating machine is required.

Present corn seed coating machine structure is complicated, mixes corn seed and coating liquid through in the agitator usually, and the agitator is inside comparatively closed, and remaining coating liquid is not convenient for clear up immediately, and lacks auxiliary drying equipment, consequently uses to have unchangeably, to above-mentioned problem, needs improve current equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a maize seed capsule machine convenient to it is dry to solve the current maize seed capsule machine structure that proposes in the above-mentioned background art complicated, usually through mixing maize seed and coating liquid in the agitator, the agitator is inside comparatively closed, remaining coating liquid is not convenient for clear up immediately, and lacks auxiliary drying equipment's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a corn seed coating machine convenient for drying comprises a shell and an air inlet pipe, wherein a coating bin is arranged at the upper end of the front side of the shell, a first feed inlet is formed in the front side of the coating bin, a coating wheel is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the first feed inlet, a second feed inlet is formed in the front side of the coating wheel, a stirring sheet is fixed on the inner side surface of the second feed inlet, a liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the coating bin, the lower end of the liquid outlet is connected with a waste liquid tank, the rear side of the coating wheel penetrates through the upper end of the front side of the shell and is connected with the upper end of a belt transmission structure, a motor is arranged on the lower side of the inner part of the shell, the front end of the motor is rotatably connected with a motor shaft, the motor shaft is connected with the lower end of the belt transmission structure, a liquid storage bin is fixed on the top, the utility model discloses a coating machine, including hydraulic pump, liquid storage bin, coating bin, air heater, air-out pipe, spray nozzle, hydraulic pump, coating bin, air heater, air-out pipe, air-out.

Preferably, the center point of the first feed port, the center point of the coating wheel and the center of the second feed port are on the same transverse straight line, the area of the first feed port is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the coating wheel, and the area of the first feed port is larger than the area of the second feed port.

Preferably, the surface of the coating wheel is of a mesh structure, and the inner wall of the coating wheel is provided with shifting pieces at equal intervals.

Preferably, the connection mode of the liquid discharge port and the waste liquid tank is threaded connection, and the central axis of the liquid discharge port, the central axis of the waste liquid tank and the central axis of the coating bin are on the same vertical straight line.

Preferably, the liquid storage bin and the top cover form a rotating structure, and the rotating angle range of the rotating structure is 0-180 degrees.

Preferably, the liquid outlet pipe and the nozzles are arranged in 2 numbers, and are symmetrical relative to the center of the coating wheel.

Preferably, the bottom of the hot air cover is of an arc structure, the bottom of the hot air cover is of a mesh structure, and meanwhile the central axis of the hot air cover and the central axis of the coating wheel are on the same vertical straight line.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the corn seed coating machine convenient for drying,

(1) the corn seed coating machine is provided with a coating bin, a first feeding hole, a coating wheel, a second feeding hole, a shifting sheet, a liquid discharge port and a waste liquid tank, corn seeds needing coating are conveniently placed into the coating wheel through the first feeding hole and the second feeding hole, and the coated corn seeds are conveniently taken out after coating is finished;

(2) the hot air hood is provided with the hot air hood, the hot air blower, the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, dry hot air generated by the hot air blower is blown into the hot air hood, the air speed is reduced through the mesh structure at the bottom of the hot air hood, the drying speed of coating liquid wrapped on the outer side of the corn seeds is accelerated through hot air, and the coating efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the coating machine comprises a shell, 2, a coating bin, 3, a first feeding hole, 4, a coating wheel, 5, a second feeding hole, 6, a shifting sheet, 7, a liquid discharge port, 8, a waste liquid tank, 9, a belt transmission structure, 10, a motor, 11, a motor shaft, 12, a liquid storage bin, 13, a liquid outlet, 14, a hydraulic pump, 15, a liquid outlet pipe, 16, a nozzle, 17, a top cover, 18, a hot air cover, 19, a hot air fan, 20, an air outlet pipe, 21 and an air inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a corn seed coating machine convenient for drying is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, a coating bin 2 is arranged at the upper end of the front side of a shell 1, a first feed port 3 is arranged at the front side of the coating bin 2, the central point of the first feed port 3, the central point of a coating wheel 4 and the center of a second feed port 5 are on the same horizontal straight line, the area of the first feed port 3 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the coating wheel 4, meanwhile, the area of the first feed port 3 is larger than the area of the second feed port 5, corn seeds needing coating are conveniently placed into the coating wheel 4 through the first feed port 3 and the second feed port 5, the change condition of the corn seeds is conveniently observed in the coating process, the coating wheel 4 is arranged at the lower end inside the first feed port 3, the second feed port 5 is arranged at the front side of the coating wheel 4, meanwhile, a shifting sheet 6 is fixed on the inner side surface of the second feed port 5, the surface of the coating wheel, and the inner wall of the coating wheel 4 is distributed with the shifting sheets 6 at equal intervals, the mesh structure is convenient for hot air to enter the coating wheel 4, and the redundant coating liquid passes through the coating wheel 4 and flows into the coating bin 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a liquid discharge port 7 is formed in the bottom of the coating bin 2, the lower end of the liquid discharge port 7 is connected with a waste liquid tank 8, the liquid discharge port 7 is in threaded connection with the waste liquid tank 8, the central axis of the liquid discharge port 7, the central axis of the waste liquid tank 8 and the central axis of the coating bin 2 are on the same vertical straight line, it is ensured that coating liquid in the coating bin 2 can be collected to the liquid discharge port 7 quickly, the waste liquid tank 8 is taken down by the threaded connection, and the coating liquid stored in the waste liquid tank 8 is cleaned.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rear side of the coating wheel 4 is connected with the upper end of the belt transmission structure 9 through the upper end of the front side of the shell 1, the motor 10 is arranged on the lower side of the inside of the shell 1, the motor shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the front end of the motor 10, the motor shaft 11 is connected with the lower end of the belt transmission structure 9, the top of the shell 1 is fixed with a liquid storage bin 12, a liquid outlet 13 is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage bin 12, the liquid outlet 13 is connected with a hydraulic pump 14, the hydraulic pump 14 is arranged between the top of the liquid storage bin 12 and the top of the shell 1, the liquid storage bin 12 and the top cover 17 form a rotating structure, the rotating angle range of the rotating structure is.

The working principle is as follows: when the corn seed coating machine convenient for drying is used, firstly, corn seeds needing to be coated are put into a coating wheel 4 through a first feed port 3 and a second feed port 5, a top cover 17 is opened by upward rotation, coating liquid needing to be used is poured into a liquid storage bin 12, the top cover 17 is closed, an external power supply is switched on, a motor 10 is started, the coating wheel 4 is driven to start to rotate through a motor shaft 11 and a belt transmission structure 9, a stirring sheet 6 and the corn seeds are driven to rotate simultaneously in the coating wheel 4 when the coating wheel 4 rotates, so that a hydraulic pump 14 is started, the coating liquid stored in the liquid storage bin 12 is pumped into a liquid outlet pipe 15 through a liquid outlet 13, atomized coating liquid is sprayed to the corn seeds rolling in the coating wheel 4 through a nozzle 16, the corn seeds can be rapidly mixed with the coating liquid, and part of the redundant coating liquid flows into a coating bin 2 through a mesh structure outside the coating wheel 4, and naturally collects into the liquid outlet 7 and the waste liquid tank 8 under the action of gravity, so that the hot air blower 19 is started, air is extracted from the outside of the device through the air inlet pipe 21, heated and blown into the hot air hood 18 through the air outlet pipe 20, after hot air passes through the mesh structure at the bottom of the hot air hood 18, continuously passes through the mesh structure on the surface of the coating wheel 4 to heat the corn seeds, so that the coating liquid coated on the outer sides of the corn seeds is quickly dried, after the corn seeds are coated, the external power supply is cut off, the motor 10, the hydraulic pump 14 and the hot air blower 19 are closed, the coated corn seeds are taken out through the first feed port 3 and the second feed port 5, when too much coating liquid is stored in the waste liquid tank 8, the waste liquid tank 8 is taken down through rotation, and the interior of the waste liquid tank 8 is cleaned, thus the whole work is completed, and those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maize seed coating machine convenient to it is dry, includes shell (1) and air-supply line (21), its characterized in that: the coating machine is characterized in that a coating bin (2) is arranged at the upper end of the front side of the shell (1), a first feeding hole (3) is formed in the front side of the coating bin (2), a coating wheel (4) is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the first feeding hole (3), a second feeding hole (5) is formed in the front side of the coating wheel (4), a shifting sheet (6) is fixed on the surface of the inner side of the second feeding hole (5), a liquid discharging port (7) is formed in the bottom of the coating bin (2), the lower end of the liquid discharging port (7) is connected with a waste liquid tank (8), the upper end of the front side of the shell (1) is connected with the upper end of a belt transmission structure (9) in a penetrating mode at the rear side of the coating wheel (4), a motor (10) is arranged on the lower side of the interior of the shell (1), a motor shaft (11) is rotatably connected with the front end of the motor (10), the lower end of, and the liquid outlet (13) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage bin (12), the liquid outlet (13) is connected with a hydraulic pump (14), the hydraulic pump (14) is arranged between the liquid storage bin (12) and the top of the shell (1), the front side of the hydraulic pump (14) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (15), the tail end of the liquid outlet pipe (15) penetrates through the first feed inlet (3) and the second feed inlet (5) to be connected with a nozzle (16), the top of the liquid storage bin (12) is rotatably connected with a top cover (17), the top of the inner side of the coating bin (2) is provided with a hot air cover (18), a hot air fan (19) is arranged behind the hot air cover (18), the hot air fan (19) is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the shell (1), the front end of the hot air fan (19) is connected with an air outlet pipe (20), and the air outlet pipe (20), the upper end of the air inlet pipe (21) is connected with the hot air blower (19), and the rear end of the air inlet pipe (21) penetrates through the rear side of the shell (1).

2. The corn seed coating machine for facilitating drying of the corn seed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the center point of first feed inlet (3), the center point of coating wheel (4) and the center of second feed inlet (5) are on same horizontal straight line, and the area of first feed inlet (3) is less than the cross-sectional area of coating wheel (4), and the area of first feed inlet (3) is greater than the area of second feed inlet (5) simultaneously.

3. The corn seed coating machine for facilitating drying of the corn seed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the coating wheel (4) is of a mesh structure, and the inner wall of the coating wheel (4) is distributed with shifting pieces (6) at equal intervals.

4. The corn seed coating machine for facilitating drying of the corn seed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connection mode of the liquid outlet (7) and the waste liquid tank (8) is threaded connection, and the central axis of the liquid outlet (7), the central axis of the waste liquid tank (8) and the central axis of the coating bin (2) are on the same vertical straight line.

5. The corn seed coating machine for facilitating drying of the corn seed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid storage bin (12) and the top cover (17) form a rotating structure, and the rotating angle range of the rotating structure is 0-180 degrees.

6. The corn seed coating machine for facilitating drying of the corn seed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid outlet pipe (15) and the nozzles (16) are respectively provided with 2 liquid outlet pipes, and the liquid outlet pipes (15) and the nozzles (16) are symmetrical about the center of the coating wheel (4).

7. The corn seed coating machine for facilitating drying of the corn seed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the hot air cover (18) is of an arc structure, the bottom of the hot air cover (18) is of a mesh structure, and meanwhile the central axis of the hot air cover (18) and the central axis of the coating wheel (4) are on the same vertical straight line.