CN206993641U - A kind of spray-type seed-dressing device - Google Patents

A kind of spray-type seed-dressing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206993641U
CN206993641U CN201720852475.2U CN201720852475U CN206993641U CN 206993641 U CN206993641 U CN 206993641U CN 201720852475 U CN201720852475 U CN 201720852475U CN 206993641 U CN206993641 U CN 206993641U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
rotating disk
level
fixed
secondary turntable
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720852475.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侍明同
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Minqin Zenong Seed Co ltd
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Minqin Zenong Seed Co ltd
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Priority to CN201720852475.2U priority Critical patent/CN206993641U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to agricultural machining equipment technical field, its object is to provide a kind of spray-type seed-dressing device, can effectively solve the problems, such as that existing seed coat agent parcel is uneven, including agitator tank, fixed support device, heating, drying device and seed coat agent storage tank, feed device is provided with above the agitator tank side, bottom discharge mouth is located above two level coating device, it is internally provided with agitator, agitator is connected by rotating shaft with motor, the two level coating device is mainly made up of the one-level rotating disk on top and the secondary turntable of lower section, and the blanking outlet area on secondary turntable is located above vibratory sieve, vibratory sieve side is provided with 3 finished product discharging openings, its advantage is:Pass through increases two level coating device in the case where original stirring-type is coated tank so that seed is fully combined with seed coat agent, ensure that seed pelleting quality, while heating, drying is carried out in whole process, can be effectively reduced seed and be united the generation of phenomenon.

Description

A kind of spray-type seed-dressing device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural machining equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of spray-type seed-dressing device.
Background technology
Seed pelleting refers to utilize sticker or film forming agent, with specific seed pelleting machine, by bactericide, insecticide, micro- The non-seed material such as fertilizer, plant growth regulator, colouring agent or filler, it is wrapped in outside seed, it is spherical in shape has reached seed Or original shape is kept substantially, improve resistance, disease resistance, accelerate germination, promote seedling, increase yield, improve quality One seed technology.Seed coat agent can rapid film-forming, thus difficult for drop-off, the seed crossed with seed coat agent bag after planting, can be fast Fast water swelling.With the gradual development of embryo in seed and the continuous growth of seedling, seed coat agent by containing it is various effectively Composition slowly discharges, by seed seedling be progressively absorbed in vivo, so as to reach preventing and treating seedling stage diseases and pests, enhancing development, The purpose of crop yield is improved, seed pelleting has been listed in the agricultural technology project that China's emphasis is promoted.Existing seed pelleting one As using streamline or stirring-type working method, easily there is seed coat agent and wrap up work of the uneven or seed in seed coat agent The phenomenon united under, thus design and a kind of can ensure coating uniformly and reduce the seed pelleting machine right and wrong of kind of clothing clustering phenomena Often it is necessary.Occur some seed pelleting machines in the market, as disclosed in Chinese patent document 201621352875.9 《A kind of seed pelleting machine》, it includes:It is coated room, rotary feeding device, coating plate, stock guide, coating board mount, reciprocal vibrations Cylinder, seed coat agent collection port, charging baffle plate, spray coating plate, high-pressure nozzle, seed coat agent storage tank, drying chamber, baffles, conveyer, Seed coat agent uniformly and effectively can be wrapped in by upper heater, lower heater, dehumidifier filtering mouth and seed export, the device The outside of seed, avoid seed from uniting the generation of phenomenon, and by the moisture removal in seed coat agent, prevent intraseminal rotten change Matter, ensureing the coating effect and the after planting germination percentage of seed, but the technical scheme operating efficiency is relatively low of seed, cost is high, and And need that the coating work of seed can be completed using substantial amounts of seed coat agent, it is difficult to meet existing society need.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, for the defects of prior art, there is provided one kind sprinkling Formula seed-dressing device, by increasing two level coating device under being coated tank in original stirring-type so that seed fills with seed coat agent Divide and combine, ensure that seed pelleting quality, while heating, drying is carried out in whole process, seed can be effectively reduced The generation for phenomenon of uniting, improve the utilization rate of seed coat agent.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of spray-type seed-dressing device, including agitator tank 1, fixed support device 9, heating, drying device 5 and kind clothing Agent storage tank 12, the side of agitator tank 1 top are provided with feed device 4, and bottom discharge mouth is located above two level coating device, interior Portion is provided with agitator 3, and agitator 3 is connected by rotating shaft 15 with motor 8, and two level coating device and agitator tank 1 pass through Installation is fixed in fixed support device 9, it is characterised in that:The two level coating device is mainly by the He of one-level rotating disk 11 on top The secondary turntable 10 of lower section forms, and one-level rotating disk 11 and secondary turntable 10 form by the rotating disk and fixed sidewall of bottom, and turn Disk is fixedly connected in rotating shaft 15, and fixed sidewall is fixed on fixed support device 9;The one-level rotating disk 11 and two level turn Scraper plate 16 and blanking outlet area 18 are provided with disk 10, a side of blanking outlet area 18 is scraper plate 16, and the one end of scraper plate 16 is consolidated It is scheduled on fixed sidewall, the other end is in contact with rotating shaft 15, and baseplane is in contact with the upper surface of rotating disk, and on secondary turntable 10 Blanking outlet area 18 be located at the top of vibratory sieve 7;On blanking outlet area 18 and secondary turntable 10 on the one-level rotating disk 11 Blanking inlet region 19 is connected and is an entirety, and two sides of the blanking inlet region 19 on secondary turntable 10 are respectively scraper plate 16 and switch-plate 17, the one end of switch-plate 17 be fixed on fixed sidewall, the other end is in contact with rotating shaft 15, and bottom is located on rotating disk Side;The vibratory sieve 7 is three layer screen, and its bottom is fixedly installed on fixed support device 9, and side is provided with 3 finished product dischargings Mouth 6.
The heating, drying device 5 passes through heating tube 14 bottom sidewall to agitator tank 1, one-level rotating disk 11 and two level respectively Heated above the rotating disk of rotating disk 10.
The seed coat agent storage tank 12 is connected by water-supply-pipe 13 with delivery pipe branch, and delivery pipe branch is located at agitator tank respectively Above the rotating disk of 1 inner upper, one-level rotating disk 11 and secondary turntable 10, and magnetic valve and high-pressure nozzle 2 are provided with thereon.
One side of the bottom of scraper plate 16 is arc.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:By increasing two level coating device under being coated tank in original stirring-type so that Seed is fully combined with seed coat agent, ensure that seed pelleting quality, while heating, drying device adds to whole work process Heat drying, the moisture in seed coat agent timely can be subjected to drying and processing, effectively reduce seed and unite the generation of phenomenon, The reasonable utilization of other three layers of reciprocating sieve, screening separation can be carried out to seed pelleting finished product, seed coat agent particle and seed of uniting, Improve follow-up operating efficiency, moreover it is possible to will be reclaimed into granular seed coat agent, and improve the utilization rate of seed coat agent.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure front schematic view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structure back schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one-level rotating disk.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment secondary turntable.
Fig. 5 is the structural side view of the utility model embodiment scraper plate.
Fig. 6 is the utility model embodiment secondary turntable upper-part position distribution schematic diagram.
Figure number and title:Agitator tank 1, high-pressure nozzle 2, agitator 3, feed device 4, heating, drying device 5, finished product It is discharging opening 6, vibratory sieve 7, motor 8, fixed support device 9, secondary turntable 10, one-level rotating disk 11, seed coat agent storage tank 12, defeated Water pipe 13, heating tube 14, rotating shaft 15, scraper plate 16, switch-plate 17, blanking outlet area 18, blanking inlet region 19.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, herein signal of the present utility model Property embodiment and explanation explain the utility model, but be not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of spray-type seed-dressing device described in the utility model, including agitator tank 1, fixed branch Support arrangement 9, heating, drying device 5 and seed coat agent storage tank 12, the side of agitator tank 1 top are provided with feed device 4, and bottom goes out Material mouth is located above two level coating device, is internally provided with agitator 3, and agitator 3 is connected by rotating shaft 15 with motor 8, Installation is fixed by fixed support device 9 in two level coating device and agitator tank 1, and the two level coating device is mainly by upper The one-level rotating disk 11 in portion and the secondary turntable 10 of lower section form, and one-level rotating disk 11 and secondary turntable 10 are by the rotating disk of bottom and solid Determine side wall composition, and rotating disk is fixedly connected in rotating shaft 15, fixed sidewall is fixed on fixed support device 9;Described one Scraper plate 16 and blanking outlet area 18 are provided with level rotating disk 11 and secondary turntable 10, a side of blanking outlet area 18 is scraper plate 16, the one end of scraper plate 16 is fixed on fixed sidewall, and the other end is in contact with rotating shaft 15, and baseplane connects with the upper surface of rotating disk Touch, and the blanking outlet area 18 on secondary turntable 10 is located at the top of vibratory sieve 7;Blanking outlet area 18 on the one-level rotating disk 11 It is connected with the blanking inlet region 19 on secondary turntable 10 and is an entirety, two of the blanking inlet region 19 on secondary turntable 10 Individual side is respectively scraper plate 16 and switch-plate 17, and the one end of switch-plate 17 is fixed on fixed sidewall, and the other end connects with rotating shaft 15 Touch, bottom is located above rotating disk;The vibratory sieve 7 is three layer screen, and its bottom is fixedly installed on fixed support device 9, side It is provided with 3 finished product discharging openings 6.
The heating, drying device 5 passes through heating tube 14 bottom sidewall to agitator tank 1, one-level rotating disk 11 and two level respectively Heated above the rotating disk of rotating disk 10.
The seed coat agent storage tank 12 is connected by water-supply-pipe 13 with delivery pipe branch, and delivery pipe branch is located at agitator tank respectively Above the rotating disk of 1 inner upper, one-level rotating disk 11 and secondary turntable 10, and magnetic valve and high-pressure nozzle 2 are provided with thereon.
One side of the bottom of scraper plate 16 is arc.
PLC is additionally provided with the fixed support device 9, its model S7-200.
This equipment choosing external power supply provides power.
The utility model when in use, first will be transported to agitator tank 1 by the seed for cleaning screening by feed device 4 In, the switch of heating, drying device 5 and seed coat agent storage tank 12 on agitator tank 1 is then turned on, and motor 8 is opened, make Obtain agitator 3 to be rotated, and then allow seed to carry out first time mixing with seed coat agent in agitator tank 1, now heating is dried Equipment for drying 5 can allow extraseminal seed coat agent to be solidified and dehumidified, and effectively capsuled seed can be prevented to be adhered in equipment, The cleaning of equipment is also beneficial to simultaneously;After the completion of preliminary stirring, agitator tank 1 is opened so that capsuled seed passes through the bottom of agitator tank 1 Discharging opening reach on one-level rotating disk 11, capsuled seed with rotating disk rotation successively by water-supply-pipe 13 and heating tube 14 herein Seed coat agent sprinkling drying is carried out to capsuled seed, when capsuled seed is reached at scraper plate 16, because the bottom side side of scraper plate 16 is Arc, thus capsuled seed falls into the loading and unloading inlet region of secondary turntable 10 by the blanking outlet area 18 on one-level rotating disk 11 therewith In 19, the workflow of secondary turntable 10 and operation principle are as one-level rotating disk 11, so capsuled seed is fallen on vibratory sieve 7, By screening seed pelleting finished product, seed coat agent particle and seed of uniting are separated and from 3 different finished product discharging openings 6 Middle arrival device external, so far complete the coating work of seed.
In the utility model, increased secondary turntable 10 and one-level rotating disk 11 under agitator tank 1:So that seed and seed coat agent Fully combine, ensure that the coating quality of seed;Heating, drying device 5:By carrying out heating, drying, energy to whole work process It is enough that the moisture in seed coat agent is timely subjected to drying and processing, by the way that constantly extraseminal seed coat agent is solidified and removed It is wet, the adhesiveness between seed is reduced, seed is effectively reduced and unites the generation of phenomenon;Three layers of reciprocating sieve 7:Can be to kind Attached bag clothing finished product, seed coat agent particle and seed of uniting carry out screening separation, improve follow-up operating efficiency, moreover it is possible to will be into particle The seed coat agent of shape is reclaimed, and improves the utilization rate of seed coat agent;Scraper plate 16:, can be by rotating disk with special architectural feature On capsuled seed completely scoop up, reduce its be adhered on rotating disk to equipment operation influence;Switch-plate 17:Deposited apart from rotating disk In certain height, and then its can be prevented too high to the follow-up He of water-supply-pipe 13 to being controlled by the capsuled seed of rotating disk The influence of heating tube 14, while also improve the service life of rotating disk, it is notable that the stirring above one-level rotating disk 11 The discharging opening of the bottom of tank 1 has to be acted on the identical of switch-plate 17;This device structure is reasonable, passes through heating, drying device 5 and kind Clothing agent storage tank 12 can also be cleaned easily to equipment, simple to operate, practical reliable.
The technical scheme provided above the utility model embodiment is described in detail, used herein specifically Individual example is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the utility model embodiment, and the explanation of above example is only applicable to help Assistant solves the principle of the utility model embodiment;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, implement according to the utility model Example, the there will be changes in embodiment and application, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as To limitation of the present utility model.
The technology of the not detailed description of the utility model is known technology.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of spray-type seed-dressing device, including agitator tank (1), fixed support device (9), heating, drying device (5) and Seed coat agent storage tank (12), agitator tank (1) the side top are provided with feed device (4), and bottom discharge mouth is located at two level coating Above device, agitator (3) is internally provided with, agitator (3) is connected by rotating shaft (15) with motor (8), two level coating Installation is fixed by fixed support device (9) in device and agitator tank (1), it is characterised in that:The two level coating device Mainly it is made up of the one-level rotating disk (11) on top and the secondary turntable (10) of lower section, one-level rotating disk (11) and secondary turntable (10) are equal It is made up of the rotating disk and fixed sidewall of bottom, and rotating disk is fixedly connected in rotating shaft (15), fixed sidewall is fixed on fixation In support meanss (9);Scraper plate (16) and blanking outlet area are provided with the one-level rotating disk (11) and secondary turntable (10) (18), a side of blanking outlet area (18) is scraper plate (16), and scraper plate (16) one end is fixed on fixed sidewall, and the other end is with turning Axle (15) is in contact, and baseplane is in contact with the upper surface of rotating disk, and the blanking outlet area (18) on secondary turntable (10) is located at Above vibratory sieve (7);Blanking outlet area (18) on the one-level rotating disk (11) and the blanking inlet region on secondary turntable (10) (19) it is connected and is an entirety, two sides of the blanking inlet region (19) on secondary turntable (10) is respectively scraper plate (16) With switch-plate (17), switch-plate (17) one end is fixed on fixed sidewall, and the other end is in contact with rotating shaft (15), and bottom, which is located at, to be turned Above disk;The vibratory sieve (7) is three layer screen, and its bottom is fixedly installed on fixed support device (9), and side is provided with 3 Finished product discharging opening (6).
A kind of 2. spray-type seed-dressing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating, drying device (5) by heating tube (14) respectively on the rotating disk of the bottom sidewall to agitator tank (1), one-level rotating disk (11) and secondary turntable (10) Fang Jinhang is heated.
A kind of 3. spray-type seed-dressing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seed coat agent storage tank (12) it is connected by water-supply-pipe (13) with delivery pipe branch, the inner upper positioned at agitator tank (1), one-level turn delivery pipe branch respectively Above the rotating disk of disk (11) and secondary turntable (10), and magnetic valve and high-pressure nozzle (2) are provided with thereon.
A kind of 4. spray-type seed-dressing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Scraper plate (16) bottom One side is arc.
CN201720852475.2U 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of spray-type seed-dressing device Expired - Fee Related CN206993641U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720852475.2U CN206993641U (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of spray-type seed-dressing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720852475.2U CN206993641U (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of spray-type seed-dressing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206993641U true CN206993641U (en) 2018-02-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112691881A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-23 南通理工学院 Feeding device with screening function for intelligent manufacturing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112691881A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-23 南通理工学院 Feeding device with screening function for intelligent manufacturing

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180213

Termination date: 20200714