Pipe fitting distributing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tubular product processing technology field especially relates to a pipe fitting distributing device.
Background
The pipe is widely applied in the industrial fields of construction, machinery and the like. Because different application fields have special requirements on the length precision requirement, the shape precision requirement and the like of the pipe, the pipe needs to be subjected to multiple processing and detection, and the pipe needs to be separated from the rack one by one in the processing and detection processes of the pipe.
For slender pipes, particularly for pipes with the pipe diameter of less than 20mm and the length of 6m and above, when the pipes are placed freely in batches, certain natural bending can exist due to stress release of the pipes, and the slender pipes are relatively soft and easy to intertwine with each other, so that two pipes can be separated or the pipes cannot be separated successfully sometimes when the pipes are subjected to material distribution and loading operations, and the pipes with high linearity requirements are even easy to scrap in the material distribution process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a pipe fitting distributing device is provided for separate single pipe fitting from the pipe fitting of stacking, pipe fitting disengaging process's deformation is little, and separation efficiency is high.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pipe fitting distribution device, which comprises a material storage supporting mechanism and a pipe fitting separating mechanism; the material storage supporting mechanism is arranged on one side of the pipe fitting separating mechanism and comprises a first supporting groove and a vibrating piece, the first supporting groove is used for bearing pipe fittings, and the vibrating piece drives the first supporting groove to vibrate so as to enable the pipe fittings in the first supporting groove to be parallel; the pipe fitting separating mechanism comprises an ejector rod and a driving piece, a notch is formed in the end portion of the ejector rod and used for being in contact with the outer surface of a single pipe fitting, and the driving piece is used for driving the ejector rod to swing upwards to eject the pipe fitting at the bottom of the first supporting groove.
As an improvement of the above scheme, a second supporting groove is arranged above the pipe separating mechanism, and the second supporting groove is used for supporting the pipe in a matching manner with the first supporting groove;
a through groove is formed in one side of the bottom of the second supporting groove, the width of the through groove is matched with that of the ejector rod, and the ejector rod can swing up and down in the through groove to drive the pipe fitting to ascend or descend.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the first supporting groove and the second supporting groove are both V-shaped grooves.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the driving part comprises an air cylinder and a base, the ejector rod comprises a connecting rod and an ejector rod, the connecting rod and the ejector rod are set at included angles, the connecting rod and the ejector rod are hinged to the base, one end of the air cylinder is fixed to the base, and the other end of the air cylinder is connected with the connecting rod to drive the ejector rod to swing back and forth.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the stock supporting mechanism comprises a movable stock supporting mechanism and a fixed stock supporting mechanism, wherein a bottom frame is arranged at the bottom of the stock supporting mechanism, the movable stock supporting mechanism is movably connected with the bottom frame, and the fixed stock supporting mechanism is fixed with the bottom frame and arranged between the movable stock supporting mechanism and the pipe fitting separating mechanism.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the first supporting groove of the fixed supporting mechanism is lower than the first supporting groove of the movable material storage supporting mechanism.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the fixed support mechanisms are arranged in at least two groups.
As an improvement of the scheme, the bottom of the movable material storage supporting mechanism is provided with a pulley, a guide rail matched with the pulley is fixed on the bottom frame, and the guide rail is matched with the pulley.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the included angle of the second supporting groove is smaller than that of the first supporting groove.
As an improvement of the scheme, the through groove is formed in one side, adjacent to the material storage supporting mechanism, of the pipe fitting separating mechanism.
Implement the utility model discloses, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model provides a pipe fitting distributing device, which supports pipe fittings through a first supporting groove of a material storing and supporting mechanism, enables the pipe fittings in the first supporting groove to be placed in parallel through a vibration part, and jacks up the end part of a single pipe fitting at the bottom in the first supporting groove through a pipe fitting separating mechanism so as to realize distribution; the pipe fitting separating device can separate a single pipe fitting from stacked pipe fittings, has small deformation in the pipe fitting separating process and high separating efficiency, and is particularly suitable for separating slender pipe fittings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a pipe distributing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pipe separating mechanism and the second support slot of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides an embodiment of a pipe sorting device, which includes a material storage supporting mechanism 1 and a pipe separating mechanism 2; the material storage supporting mechanism 1 is arranged on one side of the pipe fitting separating mechanism 2 and comprises a first supporting groove 11 and a vibrating piece 12, the first supporting groove 11 is used for bearing pipe fittings, and the vibrating piece 12 drives the first supporting groove 11 to vibrate so as to enable the pipe fittings in the first supporting groove 11 to be parallel; with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the pipe separating mechanism 2 includes an ejector rod 21 and a driving member 22, a notch 211 is formed in an end of the ejector rod 21, the notch 211 is used for contacting with an outer surface of a single pipe, and the driving member 22 is used for driving the ejector rod 21 to swing upward to eject the pipe at the bottom of the first supporting slot 11.
In the embodiment, the pipe fittings are supported by the first supporting groove 11 of the material storage supporting mechanism 1, the pipe fittings in the first supporting groove 11 are placed in parallel by the vibration part 12, and the end part of a single pipe fitting at the bottom in the first supporting groove 11 is jacked up by the pipe fitting separating mechanism 2 to realize material distribution; the vibration piece 12 can prevent the pipe fittings in the first supporting groove 11 from being mutually crossed and interfered to cause separation failure, the notch 211 at the end part of the ejector rod 21 is matched with the size of a single pipe fitting, so that the single pipe fitting can be ejected out of stacked pipe fittings, the deformation of the pipe fitting separation process is small, the separation efficiency is high, and the vibration piece is particularly suitable for separating slender pipe fittings.
It should be noted that the slender pipe fitting of the present invention is a pipe with a pipe diameter below 20mm and a length of 6m or more. Further, a second supporting groove 3 is arranged above the pipe separating mechanism 2, and the second supporting groove 3 is used for supporting a pipe in cooperation with the first supporting groove 11; a through groove 31 is formed in one side of the bottom of the second support groove 3, the width of the through groove 31 is matched with that of the ejector rod 21, and the ejector rod 21 can swing up and down in the through groove 31 to drive the pipe fitting to ascend or descend. The first support groove 11 and the second support groove 3 are preferably V-shaped grooves. The pipe fitting in the first supporting groove 11 vibrates through the vibration part 12, a single pipe fitting is arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped groove, other pipe fittings are arranged in parallel with the single pipe fitting, the ejector rod 21 is driven through the driving part 22, the single pipe fitting at the bottom of the V-shaped groove can be ejected out, the vibration part 12 further vibrates, another pipe fitting falls into the bottom of the V-shaped groove and is ejected out through the ejector rod 21, and the operation is repeated. In order to make the pipe fittings in the second supporting groove 3 more concentrated and facilitate the jacking rod 21 to jack up the pipe fittings, the included angle of the second supporting groove 3 is smaller than that of the first supporting groove 11. Specifically, the included angle of the second supporting groove 3 is 90% -98% of the included angle of the first supporting groove 11, the two ends of the pipe are respectively placed on the first supporting groove 11 and the second supporting groove 3, and the pipe is vibrated by the vibration piece 12, although the angle difference exists between the first supporting groove 11 and the second supporting groove 3, the pipe is slender, and the pipe is parallel to each other. In order to prevent the notch 211 from sliding away from the end of the pipe during the process of jacking the pipe by the jacking rod 21, the through groove 31 is preferably arranged on one side of the pipe separating mechanism 2 adjacent to the material storage supporting mechanism 1, so that when the jacking rod 21 jacks out the pipe, the end of the pipe still has a preset length.
The driving part 22 comprises an air cylinder 221 and a base 222, the ejector rod 21 comprises a connecting rod 212 and an ejector rod 213, the connecting rod 212 and the ejector rod 213 form a set included angle, the connecting rod 212 and the ejector rod 213 are hinged to the base 222, one end of the air cylinder 221 is fixed to the base 222, and the other end of the air cylinder 221 is connected with the connecting rod 212 to drive the ejector rod 213 to swing back and forth.
With reference to fig. 4, in order to adapt the stock supporting mechanism 1 to pipes with different lengths, the stock supporting mechanism 1 includes a movable stock supporting mechanism 1a and a fixed stock supporting mechanism 1b, a bottom frame 13 is disposed at the bottom of the stock supporting mechanism 1, the movable stock supporting mechanism 1a is movably connected with the bottom frame 13, and the fixed stock supporting mechanism 1b is fixed to the bottom frame 13 and disposed between the movable stock supporting mechanism 1a and the pipe separating mechanism 2. Specifically, the bottom of the movable material storage supporting mechanism 1a is provided with a pulley 14, a guide rail 15 matched with the pulley 14 is fixed on the bottom frame 13, and the guide rail 15 is matched with the pulley 14. The fixed supporting mechanisms 1b are arranged into at least two groups, when the length of the pipe is short, such as the length is less than 4m, the pipe can be placed on the fixed material storage supporting mechanism 1b, the movable material storage supporting mechanism 1a can be arranged in a small amount or not according to the length of the actual pipe, and the occupied area is reduced. For the slender pipe fitting, the number and the spacing of the movable stock supporting mechanisms 1a can be adjusted according to the length of the pipe fitting. When the pipe separating mechanism 2 ejects the end part of the slender pipe, the slender pipe can be flexibly deformed to a certain extent due to self stress release, namely the slender pipe bends downwards naturally, in order to avoid irreversible deformation caused by stress applied to the natural bending part of the slender pipe by the material storage supporting mechanism 1, the first supporting groove 11 of the fixed supporting mechanism is preferably lower than the first supporting groove 11 of the movable material storage supporting mechanism 1a, so that the slender pipe can keep a recoverable natural bending state.
To sum up, implement the utility model discloses, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model provides a pipe fitting distributing device, which supports pipe fittings through a first supporting groove 11 of a material storing supporting mechanism 1, enables the pipe fittings in the first supporting groove 11 to be placed in parallel through a vibration piece 12, and jacks up the end part of a single pipe fitting at the bottom in the first supporting groove 11 through a pipe fitting separating mechanism 2 so as to realize distribution; it has the following advantages:
1. the length range of the pipe fittings which can be supported by the material storage supporting mechanism 1 is wide;
2. the material storage supporting mechanism 1 is provided with a vibration piece 12, so that the pipe fittings are parallel, and the stress deformation caused by the cross interference among the pipe fittings is reduced;
3. in the process of ejecting the pipe fittings by the ejector rod 21, the pipe fittings are kept in a natural bending state and are not subjected to irreversible deformation due to the stress of the material storage supporting mechanism 1;
4. first support slot 11 and second support slot 3 are V type groove, and second support slot 3 sets up logical groove 31, and the ejector beam 21 of being convenient for is ejecting single pipe fitting, and separation efficiency is high.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.