CN210116967U - XiLin bottle pretreatment system for injection room - Google Patents
XiLin bottle pretreatment system for injection room Download PDFInfo
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- CN210116967U CN210116967U CN201920969131.9U CN201920969131U CN210116967U CN 210116967 U CN210116967 U CN 210116967U CN 201920969131 U CN201920969131 U CN 201920969131U CN 210116967 U CN210116967 U CN 210116967U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a xiLin bottle pretreatment systems for injection room, it includes: the device comprises a penicillin bottle arranging and storing device, a penicillin bottle overturning device, a penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device and a penicillin bottle conveying device; the penicillin bottle arranging and storing device is provided with a storage box and a screening base; a penicillin bottle inverted outlet and a penicillin bottle upright outlet are arranged in the screening base; the upright bottle outlet of the penicillin bottle is butted with the bottle inlet of the penicillin bottle overturning device; the bottle outlet of the penicillin bottle turnover device is connected with the inverted bottle outlet and the penicillin bottle conveying device; the penicillin bottle is clamped by the clamping and conveying device in the penicillin bottle conveying device, and the penicillin bottle is clamped by the penicillin bottle cap opening and sterilizing device, so that the cap opening of the plastic cap and the aluminum cap sterilization of the penicillin bottle are completed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to xiLin bottle pretreatment systems for syringe chamber.
Background
Penicillin bottles, also known as: the injection bottle is a small bottle sealed by a rubber plug and is generally used for packaging medicines such as vaccines, biological preparations, powder injections, freeze-drying and the like; when the penicillin bottles are used for preparing medicines in an injection room of a hospital, the penicillin bottles need to be arranged and disinfected after being taken to a designated position; traditional xiLin bottle transportation, arrangement in-process can appear bottleneck, sick body orientation inconsistent, and is disorderly, when dispensing in the great drugstore of xiLin bottle medicament use amount, injection room, dispensing room or nurse station, the work load is huge, influences the accuracy of patient's time of using medicine.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a xiLin bottle pretreatment system for injection room.
A penicillin bottle pretreatment system for an injection room, comprising: the device comprises a penicillin bottle arranging and storing device 1, a penicillin bottle overturning device 2, a penicillin bottle conveying device and a penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device; the penicillin bottle arranging and storing device 1 is provided with a storage box 11 and a screening base 13; the storage box 11 is fixed above the screening base 13; the screening base 13 is provided with an inverted penicillin bottle outlet 12331 and an upright penicillin bottle outlet 12333;
the inverted penicillin bottle outlet 12331 is arranged above the penicillin bottle conveying device;
the upright penicillin bottle outlet 12333 is in butt joint with the bottle inlet of the penicillin bottle turnover device 2; the bottle outlet of the penicillin bottle turnover device 2 is arranged above the penicillin bottle conveying device;
the penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device comprises: the cover opening device and the spraying disinfection device;
the penicillin bottles passing through the penicillin bottle inverted outlet 12331 and the penicillin bottle outlet of the penicillin bottle overturning device 2 are both inverted;
a clamping and conveying device is arranged in the penicillin bottle conveying device; two clamping and conveying devices are arranged; the penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device is arranged in the middle of the two clamping and conveying devices;
the screening base 13 is provided with: an upper dredging cone pulley 121 and a driving mechanism;
the upper end of the upper dredging cone pulley 121 is also provided with at least one guide groove 1211;
the drive mechanism includes: an upper driving bracket 122, a lower driving bracket 123, a driving gear set and a driving motor;
the driving gear set comprises a main motor gear 141, a lower driving gear set 142, a lower transmission gear 143, a transmission shaft rod 144, an upper transmission gear 145, an upper transmission gear set 146 and a dredging driving gear 147;
the transmission upper gear 145, the upper transmission gear set 146 and the dredging driving gear 147 are axially connected in the upper driving bracket 122;
two bottle guide grooves 12221 are also arranged in the upper driving bracket 122; the two bottle guide grooves 12221 are arranged on the same axial line;
the main motor gear 141, the lower driving gear set 142 and the transmission lower gear 143 are coupled in the lower driving bracket 123;
the dredging driving gear 147 is connected with the upper dredging cone pulley 121;
the main motor gear 141 is fixedly connected with the screening wheel 1231;
the lower driving bracket 123 includes: a screening wheel 1231, a screening frame 1232; the screening wheel 1231 has a cylindrical main body; the screening wheel 1231 is provided with at least 1U-shaped bottle groove 12311;
the number of the gears of the lower driving gear set 142 is even; the number of the gears of the upper transmission gear set 146 is odd;
the main motor gear 141 is meshed with the lower driving gear group 142; the lower driving gear set 142 is meshed with the lower driving gear 143; the upper transmission gear 145 is meshed with the upper transmission gear set 146; the upper transmission gear set 146 is meshed with the dredging drive gear 147; the transmission lower gear 143 and the transmission upper gear 145 are connected by a transmission shaft 144;
the main motor gear 141 and the dredging driving gear 147 have the same rotating speed and opposite directions;
an included angle formed by the transition arc surface at the front end of the U-shaped bottle groove 12311 and the tangent point of the penicillin bottle body is less than 180 degrees;
is in clearance fit with a penicillin bottle.
The penicillin bottle overturning device 2 adopts an Archimedes spiral tunnel to realize overturning of the penicillin bottle after passing through the spiral tunnel; the spiral tunnel is in clearance fit with the penicillin bottle body.
The cover opening device is provided with two width self-adaptive mechanical cover opening devices, which are respectively as follows: the device comprises a shear type cover opening device and a translation type cover opening device; the shear type cover opening device or the translation type cover opening device is embedded on the plastic cover recovery base 31;
the scissors type cap opening device comprises: the cover opening frame I321 and the cover opening sliding block I33 are arranged, and a rectangular cover falling hole 3211 is formed in the cover opening frame I321; the front end of the rectangular cover falling hole 3211 is provided with a coupling hole 3212; the two cover opening sliding blocks I33 are arranged, the left side and the right side of the cover opening sliding blocks I33 are oppositely arranged and are used simultaneously, and the two cover opening sliding blocks I33 are symmetrical in structure; the two cover opening sliders I33 are coupled to the coupling holes 3212 in a shaft manner; two sides of the rectangular cover falling hole 3211 are provided with side frames 3213, and the rear end of each side frame 3213 is provided with a spring fixing groove 3214; the cover opening sliding block I33 is a wedge-shaped block; the thickness of the front end of the cover opening sliding block I33 is smaller than that of the tail end; the width of the front end of the cover opening slide block I33 is smaller than that of the tail end; the front end of the cover opening sliding block I33 is provided with a sliding-in circular arc part 331; a sliding shaft bolt 332 is arranged below the sliding arc part 331; the rear end of the outer side face of the cover opening sliding block I33 is provided with a spring fixing hole 333; the opposite contact surfaces of the two cover opening sliding blocks I33 are aluminum cover sliding parts 334 of an aluminum cover of the penicillin bottle; the spring fixing groove 3214 is connected to the spring fixing hole 333 by a spring 34.
The translation type cover opening device comprises: the cover opening device comprises a cover opening frame II 322, two cover opening sliding blocks II 35 and a sliding block connecting frame 36, wherein the cover opening sliding blocks II 35 are T-shaped strip sliding blocks, the number of the cover opening sliding blocks II 35 is two, the two cover opening sliding blocks II 35 are oppositely arranged on the left and right and are used simultaneously, and the two cover opening sliding blocks II 35 are symmetrical in structure;
the upper end face of the cover opening sliding block II 35 is provided with at least two bolt counter bores I3511, and the front end of the upper end face of the sliding block is also provided with an arc-shaped transition end face 352;
a bottle shoulder contact convex edge 3531 is further arranged from the inner side of the cover opening sliding block II 35 of the arc transition end surface 352 to the tail part of the cover opening sliding block II 35; the lower end of the bottle shoulder contact convex edge 3531 is provided with a bottle mouth contact surface 354; the front end of the bottle mouth contact surface 354 is provided with a bottle aluminum cover sliding-in arc-shaped part 3541;
the lower end of the cover opening sliding block II 35 is provided with a sliding block lower boss 355; a bottle cap sliding-out cambered surface 3551 is arranged in the middle of the rear part of the inner side of the lower boss 355 of the sliding block;
the sliding front end of the bottle cap sliding-out cambered surface 3551 is an inner right angle, and the sliding-out end of the bottle cap sliding-out cambered surface 3551 is an outer right angle;
a bolt boss 356 which is coaxial with the bolt counter bore I3511 is arranged below the slider lower boss 355;
a rectangular through hole 3221 is formed in the center of the cover opening frame II 322; the cover opening sliding block II 35 is arranged above the cover opening frame II 322, and the sliding block connecting frame 36 is arranged below the rectangular through hole 3221; the cover opening sliding block II 35 and the sliding block connecting frame 36 are fixedly connected to the cover opening frame II 322 through bolts;
a spring fixing part is further arranged on the inner side of the cover opening frame II 322;
a bolt counter bore II 361 is arranged on the slide block connecting frame 36; the bolt counter bore II 361 corresponds to the bolt boss 356;
the cover opening sliding block II 35 is connected with the sliding block connecting frame 36; a connecting frame side frame 362 is arranged on the sliding block connecting frame 36, the connecting frame side frame 362 faces upwards, and a bolt counter bore II 361 faces downwards; the spring 34 is fixed in the spring fixing portion; the other end of the spring 34 is fixed in the spring fixing hole 333;
the cover opening frame I321 or the cover opening frame II 322 is embedded on the plastic cover recovery seat 31; the plastic cover recovery base 31 is provided with a plastic cover recovery box.
The spraying and sterilizing device comprises: a spray seat 41, a jet cavity 42; a plurality of nozzles 411 are arranged on the spray seat 41; a venturi ejector 421 and an air pump 422 are arranged in the jet chamber 42; the venturi ejector 421 is provided with a drainage tube 4211 and a high-pressure air inlet 4212; the drainage tube 4211 is a drug inlet of a disinfectant, and the drainage tube 4211 is connected with a drug bottle through a delivery pipe; an air inlet 4221 is arranged on the air pump 422; the air outlet of the air pump 422 is connected with a high-pressure air inlet 4212 on the venturi ejector 421; nozzle 411 is connected to the outlet of venturi ejector 421.
The xiLin bottle conveyer include: a transfer slot and a clamping transfer device; the conveying trough includes: a right-angle transfer slot 511, a rotary transfer slot 512, a T-shaped transfer slot 513, a linear transfer slot 514;
the conveying groove is an H-shaped penicillin bottle conveying component and is assembled according to actual needs; the inverted penicillin bottles are conveyed to the clamping conveying device through the conveying groove.
The clamping and conveying device comprises: a clamping device seat 521, a clamping frame 522, a clamping driving mechanism 523 and a clamping handle 524; the upper end of the clamping device base 521 is provided with a clamping connecting frame 5211; the holder 522 includes: a clamping upper frame 5221, a clamping lower frame 5222 and a fixed connecting frame 5223; the upper holding frame 5221 and the lower holding frame 5222 are both "0" shaped frames; the upper holding frame 5221 and the lower holding frame 5222 are provided with holding grooves; the linear sliding portions of the holding upper frame 5221 and the holding lower frame 5222 are connected by a fixed connection frame 5223; the fixed connecting frame 5223 is connected with the clamping connecting frame 5211; the clamp driving mechanism 523 includes: a holding drive motor 5231, a holding driving wheel 5232; the clamping driving motor 5231 is arranged at the end of the clamping device base 521; the rotor of the holding drive motor 5231 is coaxially connected with the holding driving wheel 5232; the holding driving wheels 5232 are provided at the return portions on one side of the holding upper frame 5221 and the holding lower frame 5222; the one-side holding driving wheel 5232 is embedded in the return portion of the one side holding the upper frame 5221 and the lower frame 5222.
The clamping handle 524 is a C-shaped member, and the clamping handle 524 is provided with: a link shaft sleeve plate 5241, a shaft pin plate 5242, and a slide pin 5243; the chain shaft sleeve joint plate 5241 and the shaft pin plate 5242 are respectively arranged at two ends of the C-shaped clamping handle 524; a slide pin 5243 is provided in the middle of the C-shaped clamping handle 524; the upper end and the lower end of the sliding pin 5243 are embedded in sliding grooves in the clamping upper frame 5221 and the clamping lower frame 5222; a clamping component of a closed chain transmission is formed on the clamping upper frame 5221 and the clamping lower frame 5222 through the hinge joint of the chain shaft sleeve plate 5241 and the shaft plate 5242; the holding driver wheel 5232 is provided with an engaging groove which engages with the slide pin 5243.
The two groups of clamping and conveying devices are arranged on two sides of the penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device side by side.
The utility model discloses a xiLin bottle pretreatment systems for injection room, it includes: the device comprises a penicillin bottle arranging and storing device, a penicillin bottle overturning device, a penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device and a penicillin bottle conveying device; the penicillin bottle arranging and storing device is provided with a storage box and a screening base; a penicillin bottle inverted outlet and a penicillin bottle upright outlet are arranged in the screening base; the upright bottle outlet of the penicillin bottle is butted with the bottle inlet of the penicillin bottle overturning device; the bottle outlet of the penicillin bottle turnover device is connected with the inverted bottle outlet and the penicillin bottle conveying device; the penicillin bottle is clamped by the clamping and conveying device in the penicillin bottle conveying device, and the penicillin bottle is clamped by the penicillin bottle cap opening and sterilizing device, so that the cap opening of the plastic cap and the aluminum cap sterilization of the penicillin bottle are completed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a penicillin bottle pretreatment system for an injection chamber of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a vial arranging and storing device of the vial pretreatment system for an injection room of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a penicillin bottle arrangement and storage device framework of the penicillin bottle pretreatment system for the injection room of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a framework of a vial sorting and storing device of a vial pretreatment system for an injection room according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a rear view schematically illustrating a vial sorting and storing device and a vial turning device of the vial pretreatment system for an injection chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cap opener of a penicillin bottle pretreatment system for an injection chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cap opening slider of a penicillin bottle pretreatment system for an injection chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cap opener of a vial pretreatment system for an injection chamber of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the cover opening slider and the cover opening slider connecting frame of the penicillin bottle pretreatment system for the injection chamber of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a cover opening slider of the penicillin bottle pretreatment system for the injection chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a vial cap opening and sterilizing device of the vial pretreatment system for an injection chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a vial cap opening and sterilizing device of the vial pretreatment system for an injection chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a partial enlarged view of a penicillin bottle pretreatment system for an injection chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic layout view of a clamping and conveying device and a penicillin bottle cap opening and sterilizing device of the penicillin bottle pretreatment system for an injection chamber of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of a clamping and conveying device of a penicillin bottle pretreatment system for an injection chamber according to the present invention;
fig. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view of a clamping and conveying device of a vial pretreatment system for an injection chamber of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic view of a clamping handle of a clamping and conveying device of a penicillin bottle pretreatment system for an injection room of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 14, a pretreatment system for penicillin bottles for injection rooms comprises: the device comprises a penicillin bottle arranging and storing device 1, a penicillin bottle overturning device 2, a penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device and a penicillin bottle conveying device;
XiLin bottle arrangement storage device 1 include: it includes: a storage tank 11 and a screening base 13;
the storage box 11 is provided with an upper cover 111; a narrow part is arranged below the storage box 11, and a lower bottle opening 112 is arranged below the narrow part; the storage box 11 is fixed above the screening base 13;
the screening base 13 is provided with: an upper dredging cone pulley 121 and a driving mechanism;
the upper dredging cone pulley 121 is a cone pulley; a rhombic tooth socket is arranged at the center below the upper dredging cone pulley 121; the upper end of the upper dredging cone pulley 121 is further provided with at least one guide groove 1211, and when two guide grooves 1211 are arranged, the two guide grooves 1211 are different by 180 degrees relative to the axis of the upper dredging cone pulley 121;
the drive mechanism includes: an upper driving bracket 122, a lower driving bracket 123, a driving gear set and a driving motor;
the upper driving bracket 122 further comprises a bracket cover plate 1221 and a gear bracket 1222; a bracket cover plate 1221 is provided above the carrier 1222; two bottle guiding grooves 12221 are arranged on the gear rack 1222; the two bottle guide grooves 12221 are arranged on the same axial line;
the lower driving bracket 123 includes: a screening wheel 1231, a screening frame 1232;
the main body of the screening wheel 1231 is cylindrical; the screening wheel 1231 is provided with at least 1U-shaped bottle groove 12311, and when two bottle grooves 12311 are formed in the U-shaped bottle grooves 12311, the angle difference between the two U-shaped bottle grooves 12311 and the axis of the screening wheel 1231 is 180 degrees;
the screening frame 1232 is provided with a circular groove frame 1233, and the circular groove frame 1233 is provided with a penicillin bottle inverted bottle outlet 12331 and a penicillin bottle upright bottle outlet 12333; the penicillin bottle inverted bottle outlet 12331 and the penicillin bottle upright bottle outlet 12333 are oppositely arranged on the circular groove frame 1233; a bottle shoulder limiting flange I12332 is arranged at the position 12331 of the inverted outlet of the penicillin bottle; the bottle shoulder limiting flange I12332 is arranged on the lower end surface of the inverted penicillin bottle outlet 12331; a bottle shoulder limiting flange II 13334 is arranged at the position 12333 of the penicillin bottle right above the bottle outlet; the bottle shoulder limiting flange II 13334 is arranged at the position, close to the upper end face, of the penicillin bottle upright outlet 12333;
the circular groove frame 1233 is in clearance fit with the screening wheel 1231;
the driving gear set comprises a main motor gear 141, a lower driving gear set 142, a lower transmission gear 143, a transmission shaft rod 144, an upper transmission gear 145, an upper transmission gear set 146 and a dredging driving gear 147;
the main motor gear 141, the lower driving gear set 142 and the lower transmission gear 143 are coupled to the lower driving bracket 123; the transmission upper gear 145, the upper transmission gear set 146 and the dredging driving gear 147 are connected to the upper driving bracket 122 in a shaft mode, and the rhombic teeth arranged at the upper end of the dredging driving gear 147 and the upper dredging conical gear 121 are inserted into the rhombic tooth grooves; the upper end of the main motor gear 141 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the screening wheel 1231; the transmission lower gear 143 and the transmission upper gear 145 are connected by a transmission shaft 144;
the number of the gears of the lower driving gear set 142 is even; the number of the gears of the upper transmission gear set 146 is odd;
a driving motor is arranged below the lower driving support 123, and a driving motor rotor is coaxially connected with the main motor gear 141;
the main motor gear 141 and the dredging driving gear 147 have the same rotating speed and opposite directions under the transmission matching of the lower driving gear set 142, the lower transmission gear 143, the transmission shaft rod 144, the upper transmission gear 145 and the upper transmission gear set 146;
an included angle formed by the transition arc surface at the front end of the U-shaped bottle groove 12311 and the tangent point of the penicillin bottle body is less than 180 degrees;
the penicillin bottle turning device 2 adopts an Archimedes spiral tunnel, and the front penicillin bottle moves forwards by the propulsion of the penicillin bottle at the rear; the penicillin bottle is turned over after passing through the spiral tunnel;
the spiral tunnel is in clearance fit with the penicillin bottle body;
the penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device comprises: the cover opening device and the spraying disinfection device; the cover opening device and the spraying disinfection device are arranged in front and back;
the device of uncapping include: a plastic cover recovery base 31, a cover opening frame 32 and a cover opening slide block 33;
a rectangular cover falling hole 3211 is formed in the cover opening frame 32; the front end of the rectangular cover falling hole 3211 is provided with a coupling hole 3212; two cover opening sliders 33 are arranged, and the two cover opening sliders 33 are axially connected with the shaft connecting hole 3212; two sides of the rectangular cover falling hole 3211 are provided with side frames 323, and the rear ends of the side frames 323 are provided with spring fixing grooves 3231; the cover opening frame 32 is embedded on the plastic cover recovery base 31;
the cover opening sliding block 33 is a wedge-shaped block; the thickness of the front end of the cover opening sliding block 33 is smaller than that of the tail end; the width of the front end of the cover opening slide block 33 is smaller than that of the tail end; the front end of the cover opening slide block 33 is provided with a slide-in arc part 331; a sliding shaft bolt 332 is arranged below the sliding arc part 331; the rear end of the outer side surface of the cover opening sliding block 33 is provided with a spring fixing hole 333;
the two cover opening sliders 33 are oppositely and axially connected in the axial connection hole 3212; the opposite surfaces of the two cover opening sliding blocks 33 are aluminum cover sliding parts 334 of the aluminum cover of the penicillin bottle;
the spring fixing groove 3231 is connected with the spring fixing hole 333 through a spring 34;
the spraying and sterilizing device comprises: a spray seat 41, a jet cavity 42;
a plurality of nozzles 411 are arranged on the spray seat 41; a venturi ejector 421 and an air pump 422 are arranged in the jet chamber 42;
a drainage tube 4211 and a high-pressure air inlet 4212 are arranged on the Venturi ejector 421;
the drainage tube 4211 is a drug inlet of a disinfectant, and the drainage tube 4211 is connected with a drug bottle through a delivery pipe; an air inlet 4221 is arranged on the air pump 422; the air sucked in from the air inlet 4221 is pressurized by the air pump 422 and is connected with the high-pressure air inlet 4212 on the venturi ejector 421 through the delivery pipe.
The xiLin bottle conveyer include: a transfer slot and a clamping transfer device;
the transfer chute includes: a right-angle transfer slot 511, a rotary transfer slot 512, a T-shaped transfer slot 513, a linear transfer slot 514; the right-angle conveying groove 511, the rotary conveying groove 512, the T-shaped conveying groove 513 and the linear conveying groove 514 are detachably connected;
referring to fig. 1, one end of the right-angle conveying groove 511 is connected with a bottle outlet of the penicillin bottle turnover device 2; one end of the rotary conveying groove 512 is connected with the inverted penicillin bottle outlet 12331, and the other end of the rotary conveying groove 512 is connected with the linear conveying groove 514; the other end of the linear transfer groove 514 and the other end of the right-angle transfer groove 511 are connected with both ends of the T-shaped transfer groove 513; the other end of the T-shaped conveying groove 513 is connected to a clamping conveying device;
the conveying groove is an H-shaped penicillin bottle conveying component and is assembled according to actual needs;
the clamping and conveying device comprises: a clamping device seat 521, a clamping frame 522, a clamping driving mechanism 523 and a clamping handle 524;
the upper end of the clamping device seat 521 is provided with a clamping connecting frame 5211;
the holder 522 includes: a clamping upper frame 5221, a clamping lower frame 5222 and a fixed connecting frame 5223; the upper holding frame 5221 and the lower holding frame 5222 are both "0" shaped frames; the upper holding frame 5221 and the lower holding frame 5222 are provided with holding grooves;
the linear sliding parts of the upper holding frame 5221 and the lower holding frame 5222 are connected with the holding connecting frame 5211 through the fixed connecting frame 5223;
the clamping driving mechanism 523 includes: a holding drive motor 5231, a holding driving wheel 5232; the clamping driving motor 5231 is arranged at the end of the clamping device base 521; the rotor of the holding drive motor 5231 is coaxially connected with the holding driving wheel 5232;
the clamping handle 524 is a C-shaped member, and the clamping handle 524 is provided with: a link shaft sleeve plate 5241, a shaft pin plate 5242, and a slide pin 5243; the chain shaft sleeve joint plate 5241 and the shaft pin plate 5242 are respectively arranged at two ends of the C-shaped clamping handle 524; a slide pin 5243 is provided in the middle of the C-shaped clamping handle 524; the upper end and the lower end of the sliding pin 5243 are embedded in sliding grooves in the clamping upper frame 5221 and the clamping lower frame 5222; a clamping component of a closed chain transmission is formed on the clamping upper frame 5221 and the clamping lower frame 5222 through the hinge joint of the chain shaft sleeve plate 5241 and the shaft plate 5242;
the driving wheel 5232 is disposed at a return portion at one side of the upper holding frame 5221 and the lower holding frame 5222; the driving wheel 5232 on one side is embedded in the return portion on one side holding the upper frame 5221 and the lower frame 5222; the driving wheel 5232 is provided with an engagement groove; the engagement groove engages with the slide pin 5243;
the driving wheel 5232 is engaged with the sliding pin 5243 through the engaging groove during the rotation, so as to drive the chain-driven clamping component consisting of the plurality of clamping handles 524 to move;
the two groups of clamping and conveying devices are arranged on two sides of the penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device side by side; the penicillin bottles are suspended and clamped by the two groups of clamping and conveying devices, so that the penicillin bottles pass through the penicillin bottle cap opening and sterilizing device to finish cap opening and sterilizing of the penicillin bottles;
the front end and the rear end of the clamping and conveying device are respectively connected through a conveying groove;
the penicillin bottle arranging and storing device 1 is provided with a storage box 11 and a screening base 13; the screening base 13 is provided with an inverted penicillin bottle outlet 12331 and an upright penicillin bottle outlet 12333;
the upright penicillin bottle outlet 12333 is in butt joint with the bottle inlet of the penicillin bottle turnover device 2; the penicillin bottles delivered through the inverted penicillin bottle outlet 12331 and the penicillin bottle outlet of the penicillin bottle overturning device 2 are inverted; the penicillin bottle passes through the penicillin bottle conveying device from the penicillin bottle outlet of the penicillin bottle overturning device 2 and the inverted penicillin bottle outlet 12331; the plastic cover opening and the aluminum cover sterilization of the penicillin bottle are finished through the penicillin bottle cover opening and sterilizing device.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a xiLin bottle pretreatment systems for syringe chamber which characterized in that: it includes: the device comprises a penicillin bottle arranging and storing device (1), a penicillin bottle overturning device (2), a penicillin bottle conveying device and a penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device; the penicillin bottle arranging and storing device (1) is provided with a storage box (11) and a screening base (13); the storage box (11) is fixed above the screening base (13); a penicillin bottle inverted outlet (12331) and a penicillin bottle upright outlet (12333) are arranged in the screening base (13);
the inverted penicillin bottle outlet (12331) is arranged above the penicillin bottle conveying device;
the upright penicillin bottle outlet (12333) is butted with the bottle inlet of the penicillin bottle turnover device (2); the bottle outlet of the penicillin bottle turnover device (2) is arranged above the penicillin bottle conveying device;
the penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device comprises: an opening device and a spraying disinfection device.
2. The penicillin bottle pretreatment system for the injection room as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
a clamping and conveying device is arranged in the penicillin bottle conveying device; two clamping and conveying devices are arranged; the penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device is arranged in the middle of the two clamping and conveying devices;
the screening base (13) is internally provided with: an upper dredging cone pulley (121) and a driving mechanism;
the upper end of the upper dredging cone pulley (121) is also provided with at least one guide groove (1211);
the drive mechanism includes: the device comprises an upper driving bracket (122), a lower driving bracket (123), a driving gear set and a driving motor;
the driving gear set comprises a main motor gear (141), a lower driving gear set (142), a lower transmission gear (143), a transmission shaft lever (144), an upper transmission gear (145), an upper transmission gear set (146) and a dredging driving gear (147);
the transmission upper gear (145), the upper transmission gear set (146) and the dredging driving gear (147) are axially connected in the upper driving bracket (122);
two bottle guide grooves (12221) are also formed in the upper driving bracket (122); the two bottle guide grooves (12221) are arranged on the same axial line;
the main motor gear (141), the lower driving gear set (142) and the transmission lower gear (143) are coupled in the lower driving bracket (123) through shafts;
the dredging driving gear (147) is connected with the upper dredging cone pulley (121);
the main motor gear (141) is fixedly connected with the screening wheel (1231);
the lower driving bracket (123) includes: a screening wheel (1231), a screening frame (1232); the main body of the screening wheel (1231) is cylindrical; the screening wheel (1231) is provided with at least 1U-shaped bottle groove (12311);
the number of the gears of the lower driving gear set (142) is even; the number of the gears of the upper transmission gear set (146) is odd;
the main motor gear (141) is meshed with the lower driving gear set (142); the lower driving gear set (142) is meshed with the lower transmission gear (143); the transmission upper gear (145) is meshed with the upper transmission gear set (146); the upper transmission gear set (146) is meshed with the dredging driving gear (147);
the transmission lower gear (143) and the transmission upper gear (145) are connected through a transmission shaft lever (144);
the main motor gear (141) and the dredging driving gear (147) have the same rotating speed and opposite directions;
an included angle formed by the transition arc surface at the front end of the U-shaped bottle groove (12311) and the tangent point of the penicillin bottle body is less than 180 degrees;
is in clearance fit with a penicillin bottle.
3. The penicillin bottle pretreatment system for the injection room as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the penicillin bottle overturning device (2) adopts an Archimedes spiral tunnel to realize overturning of the penicillin bottle after passing through the spiral tunnel; the spiral tunnel is in clearance fit with the penicillin bottle body.
4. The penicillin bottle pretreatment system for the injection room as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cover opening device is provided with two width self-adaptive mechanical cover opening devices, which are respectively as follows: the device comprises a shear type cover opening device and a translation type cover opening device; the shear type cover opening device or the translation type cover opening device is embedded on the plastic cover recovery base (31);
the scissors type cap opening device comprises: the cover opening device comprises a cover opening frame I (321) and a cover opening sliding block I (33), wherein a rectangular cover falling hole (3211) is formed in the cover opening frame I (321); the front end of the rectangular cover falling hole (3211) is provided with an axle connecting hole (3212); the two cover opening sliding blocks I (33) are arranged, the left side and the right side of the cover opening sliding blocks I (33) are oppositely arranged and are used simultaneously, and the two cover opening sliding blocks I (33) are symmetrical in structure; two cover opening sliders I (33) are coupled to the coupling holes (3212) in a shaft manner; two sides of the rectangular cover falling hole (3211) are provided with side frames (3213), and the rear ends of the side frames (3213) are provided with spring fixing grooves (3214); the cover opening sliding block I (33) is a wedge-shaped block; the thickness of the front end of the cover opening sliding block I (33) is smaller than that of the tail end; the width of the front end of the cover opening sliding block I (33) is smaller than that of the tail end; the front end of the cover opening sliding block I (33) is provided with a sliding-in arc part (331); a sliding shaft bolt (332) is arranged below the sliding arc part (331); the rear end of the outer side surface of the cover opening sliding block I (33) is provided with a spring fixing hole (333); the opposite contact surfaces of the two cover opening sliding blocks I (33) are aluminum cover sliding parts (334) of an aluminum cover of the penicillin bottle; the spring fixing groove (3214) is connected to the spring fixing hole (333) via a spring (34).
5. The penicillin bottle pretreatment system for the injection room as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the translation type cover opening device comprises: the cover opening device comprises a cover opening frame II (322), two cover opening sliding blocks II (35) and a sliding block connecting frame (36), wherein the cover opening sliding blocks II (35) are T-shaped strip sliding blocks, the number of the cover opening sliding blocks II (35) is two, the two cover opening sliding blocks II (35) are oppositely arranged on the left and right and are used simultaneously, and the two cover opening sliding blocks II (35) are symmetrical in structure;
the upper end face of the cover opening sliding block II (35) is provided with at least two bolt counter bores I (3511), and the front end of the upper end face of the sliding block is also provided with an arc-shaped transition end face (352);
a bottle shoulder contact convex edge (3531) is arranged from the inner side of the cover opening sliding block II (35) of the arc transition end surface (352) to the tail part of the cover opening sliding block II (35); the lower end of the bottle shoulder contact convex edge (3531) is provided with a bottle mouth contact surface (354); the front end of the bottle mouth contact surface (354) is a bottle aluminum cover sliding arc-shaped part (3541);
the lower end of the cover opening sliding block II (35) is provided with a sliding block lower boss (355); a bottle cap sliding-out cambered surface (3551) is arranged in the rear middle part of the inner side of the lower boss (355) of the sliding block;
the sliding-in front end of the bottle cap sliding-out cambered surface (3551) is an inner right angle, and the sliding-out end of the bottle cap sliding-out cambered surface (3551) is an outer right angle;
a bolt boss (356) coaxial with the bolt counter bore I (3511) is arranged below the slider lower boss (355);
a rectangular through hole (3221) is formed in the center of the cover opening frame II (322); the cover opening sliding block II (35) is arranged above the cover opening frame II (322), and the sliding block connecting frame (36) is arranged below the rectangular through hole (3221); the cover opening sliding block II (35) and the sliding block connecting frame (36) are fixedly connected to the cover opening frame II (322) through bolts;
a bolt counter bore II (361) is arranged on the slide block connecting frame (36); the bolt counter bore II (361) corresponds to the bolt boss (356);
the cover opening sliding block II (35) is connected with a sliding block connecting frame (36); a connecting frame side frame (362) is arranged on the sliding block connecting frame (36), the connecting frame side frame (362) faces upwards, and a bolt counter bore II (361) faces downwards; a spring (34) is fixed in the spring fixing part; the other end of the spring (34) is fixed in the spring fixing hole (333);
the cover opening frame I (321) or the cover opening frame II (322) is embedded on the plastic cover recovery seat (31).
6. The penicillin bottle pretreatment system for the injection room as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the spraying and sterilizing device comprises: a spray seat (41) and a jet cavity (42); a plurality of nozzles (411) are arranged on the spraying seat (41); a Venturi ejector (421) and an air pump (422) are arranged in the jet cavity (42); a drainage tube (4211) and a high-pressure air inlet (4212) are arranged on the Venturi ejector (421); the drainage tube (4211) is a drug inlet of the disinfectant, and the drainage tube (4211) is connected with the drug bottle through a delivery pipe; an air inlet (4221) is arranged on the air pump (422); an air outlet of the air pump (422) is connected with a high-pressure air inlet (4212) on the Venturi ejector (421); the nozzle (411) is connected with the outlet of the Venturi ejector (421).
7. The penicillin bottle pretreatment system for the injection room as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the xiLin bottle conveyer include: a transfer slot and a clamping transfer device; conveying tank is xiLin bottle conveying frame of H shape, and the conveying tank includes: a right-angle conveying groove (511), a rotary conveying groove (512), a T-shaped conveying groove (513) and a linear conveying groove (514); the conveying groove is an H-shaped penicillin bottle conveying component and is assembled according to actual needs; the inverted penicillin bottles are conveyed to the clamping conveying device through the conveying groove.
8. The system of claim 7, wherein the system comprises: the clamping and conveying device comprises: a clamping device seat (521), a clamping frame (522), a clamping driving mechanism (523) and a clamping handle (524); the upper end of the clamping device seat (521) is provided with a clamping connecting frame (5211); the holder (522) includes: a clamping upper frame (5221), a clamping lower frame (5222) and a fixed connecting frame (5223); the upper holding frame (5221) and the lower holding frame (5222) are both '0' -shaped frames; the clamping upper frame (5221) and the clamping lower frame (5222) are provided with clamping grooves; the linear sliding parts of the clamping upper frame (5221) and the clamping lower frame (5222) are connected through a fixed connecting frame (5223); the fixed connecting frame (5223) is connected with the clamping connecting frame (5211); the clamp driving mechanism (523) includes: a holding drive motor (5231) and a holding driving wheel (5232); the clamping driving motor (5231) is arranged at the end part of the clamping device seat (521); the rotor of the clamping driving motor (5231) is coaxially connected with the clamping driving wheel (5232); a clamping driving wheel (5232) is arranged at one side return part of the clamping upper frame (5221) and the clamping lower frame (5222); the one-side holding driving wheel (5232) is embedded in the one-side return part of the holding upper frame (5221) and the holding lower frame (5222).
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the system comprises: the clamping handle (524) is a C-shaped component, and the clamping handle (524) is provided with: a chain link plate (5241), a shaft pin plate (5242), and a slide pin (5243); the chain shaft sleeve connecting plate (5241) and the shaft pin plate (5242) are respectively arranged at two ends of the C-shaped clamping handle (524); the sliding pin (5243) is arranged in the middle of the C-shaped clamping handle (524); the upper end and the lower end of the sliding pin (5243) are embedded in sliding grooves in the clamping upper frame (5221) and the clamping lower frame (5222); and a clamping component of a closed chain transmission is formed on the clamping upper frame (5221) and the clamping lower frame (5222) through the hinging of a chain shaft sleeve connecting plate (5241) and a shaft pin plate (5242); the holding driving wheel (5232) is provided with an engaging groove which is engaged with the sliding pin (5243).
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the system comprises: the two groups of clamping and conveying devices are arranged on two sides of the penicillin bottle cap opening and disinfecting device side by side.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920969131.9U CN210116967U (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | XiLin bottle pretreatment system for injection room |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920969131.9U CN210116967U (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | XiLin bottle pretreatment system for injection room |
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| CN210116967U true CN210116967U (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111196487A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-05-26 | 吉林大学 | XiLin bottle pretreatment system for injection room |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111196487A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-05-26 | 吉林大学 | XiLin bottle pretreatment system for injection room |
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