CN210113864U - Slope is piled to afforestation view - Google Patents
Slope is piled to afforestation view Download PDFInfo
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- CN210113864U CN210113864U CN201920806107.3U CN201920806107U CN210113864U CN 210113864 U CN210113864 U CN 210113864U CN 201920806107 U CN201920806107 U CN 201920806107U CN 210113864 U CN210113864 U CN 210113864U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garden construction, in particular to a greening landscape slope piling; the technical scheme is as follows: a greening landscape stacking slope comprises an overhead framework, wherein a soil blocking plate, a filling layer and a planting layer are sequentially covered on the overhead framework, the overhead framework comprises an upright post and a plurality of side supporting rods, the bottom end of the upright post is fixed on the ground, the bottom ends of the side supporting rods are connected with the bottom end of the upright post, and the side supporting rods are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the upright post; still include a plurality of first oblique branch, first oblique branch one end is connected with the stand top, the first oblique branch other end is connected with the collateral branch pole top, the collateral branch top still articulates there is the second oblique branch, the second oblique branch bottom is connected with ground. The utility model can prefabricate the framework in a workshop to produce the overhead framework in batch, and can be shaped on site according to the design requirement; has the characteristics of simple and convenient modeling and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garden building technical field, concretely relates to slope is piled to afforestation view.
Background
The landscape topography refers to the ground which bears trees, flowers and plants, water, garden buildings and other objects in a certain range. In the garden engineering, the suitable micro-terrain processing is beneficial to enriching garden elements, forming landscape levels and achieving the purposes of enhancing garden artistry and improving ecological environment, wherein the greening landscape slope in the residential area is a common garden micro-terrain. The existing greening landscape slope-piling shape construction mainly has two modes: one is to place foamed plastic on the top plate of the underground garage, and then pile backfill and a planting layer, although the weight of the landscape stacking slope can be reduced, and the landscape stacking slope is easy to shape, the structural strength is low, the height of the stacking slope which can be built is too low, and meanwhile, the planting of heavy plants or landscape shapes on the stacking slope is difficult. The other method is that a cavity is built by adopting a precast concrete or cast-in-place concrete (the inner side template cannot be recycled), and then backfill soil and a planting layer are stacked on the concrete; although the structural strength is high, it is also difficult to stack higher heights due to the limited weight of the structure; meanwhile, the concrete is difficult to mold, difficult to produce in batches and expensive in manufacturing cost, and the cast is poured according to the mold on site, so that the construction period is long and the cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the technical problems of difficult slope stacking and modeling and high cost of the existing greening landscape; the utility model provides a green landscape slope pile, which can prefabricate frameworks in a workshop to produce overhead frameworks in batch and can also be shaped on site according to design requirements; has the characteristics of simple and convenient modeling and low cost.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a greening landscape stacking slope comprises an overhead framework, wherein a soil blocking plate, a filling layer and a planting layer are sequentially covered on the overhead framework, the overhead framework comprises an upright post and a plurality of side supporting rods, the bottom end of the upright post is fixed on the ground, the bottom ends of the side supporting rods are connected with the bottom end of the upright post, and the side supporting rods are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the upright post; still include a plurality of first oblique branch, first oblique branch one end is connected with the stand top, the first oblique branch other end is connected with the collateral branch pole top, the collateral branch top still articulates there is the second oblique branch, the second oblique branch bottom is connected with ground.
Specifically, the utility model discloses a stand height is confirmed by required heap slope height, and firm triangle-shaped structure is constituteed to collateral branch pole, stand, first bearing diagonal pole. Meanwhile, the second inclined supporting rod, the side supporting rod and the ground form a stable triangular machine structure, and the structure is high in strength and large in bearing capacity. And side branch, first oblique branch along stand circumference equipartition, make overhead skeleton top form umbelliform, can provide sufficient holding power to set up various garden landscape elements on piling the slope, satisfy the demand of pluralism design. Meanwhile, the size of an included angle between the second inclined supporting rod and the ground can be adjusted, so that the inclination angle of the slope piling slope is controlled, a concave or convex slope is designed, and the terrain modeling of the slope piling slope is enriched.
In a further scheme, the stand is a height-adjustable telescopic column, the side supporting rod is hinged to the stand and the first oblique supporting rod respectively, and the first oblique supporting rod is hinged to the stand. It can be understood that the height of the stand column can be adjusted and fixed according to actual requirements, so that the same overhead framework can meet the landscaping requirements of different heights, and the landscaping requirements of different landscaping can be met even if batch production is carried out. Meanwhile, the height of the upright post can be adjusted to adjust the included angle between the first inclined supporting rod and the ground so as to adjust the inclined angle of the inclined plane at the upper end of the pile slope, thereby further facilitating modeling.
The more preferable concrete scheme for adjusting the height of the upright column is as follows: the upright post comprises an upright rod and an upright sleeve, the upright rod is inserted into the upright sleeve, a rotatable nut sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the upright sleeve, and the nut sleeve is in threaded connection with the upright rod, so that a structure similar to a screw jack is formed, or the upright post can be directly replaced by the screw jack.
As the concrete implementation mode of uniformly distributing the first oblique supporting rods and the top ends of the first oblique supporting rods along the circumference of the stand column and hinging the top ends of the stand column, a hinged disc is fixed at the top end of the stand column and is hinged with the top ends of the first oblique supporting rods.
As a further scheme, the first inclined supporting rod is a telescopic rod with adjustable length so as to adjust the angle of the inclined plane at the top end of the pile slope and the protruding or sunken degree of the middle part of the pile slope, and the pile slope is diversified in shape. Meanwhile, the angle of the second inclined supporting rod can be adjusted when the land occupation area of the greening landscape pile slope is fixed. The second oblique supporting rod is a telescopic rod with adjustable length so as to be convenient for field adjustment, and the angle of the first oblique supporting rod can be adjusted when the height is same. In addition, the side branch also is telescopic link with adjustable length to satisfy afforestation view pile slope height, area when certain, adjust first oblique branch, second oblique branch. Therefore, the overhead framework can be subjected to any three-dimensional modeling in a limited space.
In order to prevent rainwater or green irrigation water and the like from invading into the cavity surrounded by the overhead framework and accumulating to cause overlarge weight of the piled slope, a waterproof layer is further laid between the filling layer and the soil retaining plate.
Preferably, the soil blocking plate is a corrugated metal sheet which is good in rigidity and light in weight, and the weight is reduced while the structural strength of the greening landscape slope is guaranteed.
Preferably, the filling layer is filled with foam plastics, so that the green landscape stacking slope is further lightened, and the green landscape stacking slope is suitable for building the green landscape stacking slope on the ground with poor bearing capacity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:
the soil retaining plate, the filling layer and the planting layer are sequentially covered on the overhead framework, so that the greening landscape slope is formed. The overhead framework comprises an upright post, a plurality of side supporting rods and a plurality of first inclined supporting rods, wherein the side supporting rods and the first inclined supporting rods are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the upright post; one end of the first oblique supporting rod is connected with the top end of the upright post, and the other end of the first oblique supporting rod is connected with the top end of the side supporting rod, so that a plurality of stable triangular structures uniformly distributed along the circumference of the upright post are formed, the umbrella-shaped framework top is formed, and the umbrella-shaped framework top is high in structural strength and large in bearing capacity. Can provide enough supporting force so as to arrange various garden landscape elements on the pile slope and meet the requirement of diversified design. Simultaneously, side branch top still articulates there is the second oblique branch, second oblique branch bottom is connected with ground, consequently the contained angle size between adjustable second oblique branch and ground to the angle of inclination on slope is piled in the control, thereby designs or concave or convex inclined plane, enriches the topography molding on slope inclined plane.
In addition, first oblique branch is length adjustable's telescopic link, second oblique branch is length adjustable's telescopic link, side branch also is length adjustable's telescopic link. The first oblique supporting rod and the second oblique supporting rod are adjusted at a certain time when the height and the occupied area are met. Therefore, the overhead framework can be subjected to any three-dimensional modeling in a limited space.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is the schematic view of the overhead framework structure of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-overhead framework, 2-soil retaining plate, 3-filling layer, 4-planting layer, 5-upright post, 51-upright post, 52-upright sleeve, 53-nut sleeve, 54-hinged disc, 6-side supporting rod, 7-first oblique supporting rod, 8-second oblique supporting rod and 9-waterproof layer.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a afforestation view piles slope, includes built on stilts skeleton 1, built on stilts skeleton 1 coats in proper order and is stamped fender soil plate 2, filling layer 3, planting layer 4. The overhead framework 1 comprises a stand column 5 and a plurality of side supporting rods 6, the bottom end of the stand column 5 is fixed on the ground, the bottom end of each side supporting rod 6 is connected with the bottom end of the stand column 5, and the side supporting rods 6 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the stand column 5. Still include a plurality of first oblique supporting rod 7, first oblique supporting rod 7 one end is connected with the stand 5 top, first oblique supporting rod 7 other end is connected with collateral branch pole 6 top, and it can be understood that the quantity of first oblique supporting rod 7 is the same with collateral branch pole 6's quantity. The top end of the side supporting rod 6 is hinged with a second oblique supporting rod 8, similarly, the number of the second oblique supporting rods 8 is the same as that of the side supporting rods 6, and the bottom end of the second oblique supporting rod 8 is connected with the ground. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the mast 5, the second oblique strut 8, is typically connected by a mounting plate anchored to the ground, wherein the bottom end of the second oblique strut 8 is hinged to the mounting plate.
Specifically, the utility model discloses a stand 5 height is confirmed by required heap slope height, and a plurality of firm triangular structure along 5 cylinder equipartitions of stand are constituteed to collateral branch pole 6, stand 5, first bearing diagonal pole 7. Meanwhile, the second inclined supporting rod 8, the side supporting rod 6 and the ground form a stable triangular machine structure, and the structure is high in strength and large in bearing capacity. And collateral branch pole 6, first oblique branch 7 along 5 circumference equipartitions of stand, make overhead skeleton 1 top form umbelliform, can provide sufficient holding power to set up various garden landscape elements on piling up the slope, satisfy the demand of pluralism design. Meanwhile, the size of an included angle between the second inclined supporting rod 8 and the ground can be adjusted, so that the inclined angle of the slope piling slope is controlled, a concave or convex slope is designed, and the terrain modeling of the slope piling slope is enriched.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, the upright post 5 is a height-adjustable telescopic post, and the upright post 5 can be one of height-adjustable columns or rod bodies such as a hydraulic/pneumatic telescopic post, a screw pair telescopic post, a bolt locking telescopic post and the like. The side supporting rod 6 is hinged with the upright post 1 and the first oblique supporting rod 7 respectively, and the first oblique supporting rod 7 is hinged with the upright post 5. It can be understood that the height of the upright post 5 can be adjusted and fixed according to actual requirements, so that the same overhead framework 1 can meet the landscaping requirements of different heights, and even if the landscaping requirements of different landscaping can be met by batch production. Meanwhile, the height of the upright post 5 can be adjusted to adjust the included angle between the first inclined supporting rod 7 and the ground so as to adjust the inclined angle of the inclined plane at the upper end of the pile slope, thereby further facilitating modeling.
The more preferable specific scheme for adjusting the height of the upright post 5 is as follows: the upright post 5 comprises an upright post 51 and an upright sleeve 52, the upright post 51 is inserted into the upright sleeve 52, a rotatable nut sleeve 53 is arranged at the upper end of the upright sleeve 52, and the nut sleeve 53 is in threaded connection with the upright post 51, so that a structure similar to a screw jack is formed, or the screw jack can be directly used for replacing the upright post 5.
As the concrete implementation mode that the top ends of the first oblique supporting rods 7 and the first oblique supporting rods 7 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the upright post 5 and are hinged with the top end of the upright post 5, the top end of the upright post 5 is fixedly provided with a hinged disc 54, and the hinged disc 54 is hinged with the top end of the first oblique supporting rod 7.
Example 3
Based on embodiment 2, the first inclined strut 7 is a telescopic rod with adjustable length to adjust the angle of the inclined plane at the top end of the pile slope and the degree of protrusion or recess of the middle part, so that the pile slope is diversified in shape. Meanwhile, the angle of the second inclined supporting rod 8 can be adjusted when the land occupation area of the pile slope is fixed.
The second oblique supporting rod 8 is a telescopic rod with adjustable length so as to be convenient for field adjustment, and the angle of the first oblique supporting rod 7 can be adjusted when the greening landscape pile slope height is fixed.
In addition, the side supporting rod 6 is also a telescopic rod with adjustable length so as to adjust the first inclined supporting rod and the second inclined supporting rod when the slope stacking height and the floor area of the greening landscape are fixed. Therefore, the overhead framework 1 can be subjected to any three-dimensional modeling in a limited space, namely the greening landscape slope can be subjected to any three-dimensional modeling in the limited space.
The side support bar 6, the first diagonal support bar 7, and the second diagonal support bar 8 may be bar bodies whose lengths are adjusted by a hydraulic/pneumatic adjustment, a screw pair adjustment, a bolt locking, or the like. Preferably, a row of threaded holes are formed in the side walls of the rod body and the sleeve, and the length is adjusted in a mode that screws or bolts are screwed into the threaded holes so as to ensure the structural strength of the telescopic rod.
Example 4
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, in order to prevent rainwater or green plant irrigation water from entering the cavity surrounded by the overhead framework and accumulating to cause overlarge weight of the pile slope, a waterproof layer is further laid between the filling layer and the soil retaining plate, and the waterproof layer can be a plastic film layer, a grouting fine sand layer and the like.
Preferably, the soil blocking plate 2 is a corrugated metal sheet, the corrugated metal sheet has good rigidity and light weight, and the weight is reduced while the structural strength of the greening landscape slope is ensured.
Preferably, the filling layer 3 is filled with foam plastics, so as to further lighten the green landscape stacking slope, and the green landscape stacking slope is suitable for building the green landscape stacking slope on the ground with poor bearing capacity, such as a prefabricated cover plate type garage top plate.
The utility model discloses a construction method:
selecting an overhead framework with a proper specification according to the height of a slope and the floor area of the green landscape to be piled;
the greening landscape piles the slope to shape, and the upright post fixing point and the second side support rod fixing point are determined;
anchoring or embedding the mounting plate at the fixing point of the upright column and the fixing point of the second side support rod;
the upright post and the second side support rod are sequentially installed to complete the installation of the overhead framework (for the embodiment that the upright post, the side support rod, the first oblique support rod and the second oblique support rod can be adjusted, the length of the installation shape needs to be adjusted and the installation shape needs to be fastened);
and (4) paving a soil retaining plate, a filling layer and a planting layer (whether the waterproof layer is paved or not is selected according to needs) on the overhead framework in sequence to finish construction.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a afforestation view piles slope, includes built on stilts skeleton (1), built on stilts skeleton (1) is gone up and is stamped fender soil plate (2), filling layer (3), planting layer (4) in proper order, its characterized in that: the overhead framework (1) comprises an upright post (5) and a plurality of side supporting rods (6), wherein the bottom end of the upright post (5) is fixed on the ground, the bottom ends of the side supporting rods (6) are connected with the bottom end of the upright post (5), and the side supporting rods (6) are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the upright post (5); still include a plurality of first oblique branch (7), first oblique branch (7) one end is connected with stand (5) top, first oblique branch (7) other end is connected on top with side branch (6), side branch (6) top still articulates there is second oblique branch (8), second oblique branch (8) bottom is connected with ground.
2. A landscaping slope as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: stand (5) are the flexible post of height-adjustable's, side branch (6) are articulated with stand (5), first oblique branch (7) respectively, first oblique branch (7) are articulated with stand (5).
3. A landscaping slope as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upright post (5) comprises an upright post (51) and an upright sleeve (52), the upright post (51) is inserted into the upright sleeve (52), a rotatable nut sleeve (53) is arranged at the upper end of the upright sleeve (52), and the nut sleeve (53) is in threaded connection with the upright post (51).
4. A landscaping slope as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top end of the upright post (5) is fixed with a hinged disc (54), and the hinged disc (54) is hinged with the top end of the first inclined strut (7).
5. A green landscape heap slope according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the first inclined supporting rod (7) is a telescopic rod with adjustable length.
6. A green landscape heap slope according to claim 5, wherein: the second oblique supporting rod (8) is a telescopic rod with adjustable length.
7. A green landscape heap slope according to claim 6, wherein: the side supporting rod (6) is a telescopic rod with adjustable length.
8. A landscaping slope as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: and a waterproof layer (9) is further laid between the filling layer (3) and the soil retaining plate (2).
9. A landscaping slope as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the soil blocking plate (2) is a corrugated metal sheet.
10. A landscaping slope as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the filling layer (3) is filled with foam plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920806107.3U CN210113864U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Slope is piled to afforestation view |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920806107.3U CN210113864U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Slope is piled to afforestation view |
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| CN210113864U true CN210113864U (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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| CN201920806107.3U Active CN210113864U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Slope is piled to afforestation view |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110140579A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-20 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | A kind of Afforestation Landscape heap slope and construction method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-30 CN CN201920806107.3U patent/CN210113864U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110140579A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-20 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | A kind of Afforestation Landscape heap slope and construction method |
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