CN210098234U

CN210098234U - Passion fruit grader

Info

Publication number: CN210098234U
Application number: CN201920536997.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 简振浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-19
Filing date: 2019-04-19
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a passion fruit grader, the bottom swing joint of first screen cloth has first buffer board, the bottom swing joint of second screen cloth has the second buffer board, the bottom swing joint of third screen cloth has the third buffer board, first buffer board, second buffer board and third buffer board all are connected with first connecting plate and second connecting plate through the connecting rod, vertical spout has been seted up on the surface of box and the position that corresponds the connecting rod. The utility model discloses a buffer board is ejecting with the passion fruit in the sieve mesh, and ejecting passion fruit rolls into the collecting box along screen cloth and buffer board to avoid blockking up, improved classification efficiency simultaneously, solved current grading plant and caused slide or aperture jam easily, often need carry out the manual work and dredge, thereby influence classification speed, lead to not being the passion fruit of same rank in time to discharge and extruded next export, influence the problem of hierarchical quality.

Description

Passion fruit grader

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a passion fruit processing technology field specifically is a passion fruit grader.

Background

Passion fruit is widely planted in tropical and subtropical regions, and can be eaten raw or used as vegetables and feed. It has exciting and strengthening effects when used as a medicine. The pulp is juicy, and can be added with calcium bicarbonate and sugar to make aromatic and delicious beverage, or added into other beverage to improve quality of beverage. The seed can be used for oil extraction, and can be used for preparing edible soap, oil paint, etc. The flower is big and beautiful, has no fragrance, and can be used as a garden ornamental plant. In other areas except China, passion fruit is called as "the king of fruit juice" and "the money tree". The passion fruit juice has excellent color, fragrance, taste and nutrition, is rich in more than 160 beneficial components such as 17 amino acids, multiple vitamins and trace elements which are necessary for a human body, is suitable for producing products such as fruit juice, jelly, fruit juice, jam and the like, and has the magical effects of eliminating fatigue, refreshing, sobering up, reducing blood fat and pressure, diminishing inflammation, removing speckles, protecting skin, beautifying and the like.

The passion fruit grading machine is high in economic value, not only can be directly eaten, but also can be used for processing juice, preserved fruits and tea products, medicine components are extracted and the like, in order to greatly utilize the value of the passion fruit, the passion fruit needs to be graded after being picked, the separation is realized by adopting slideways or apertures with different sizes in a common method, manual sorting is adopted for small batches in order to save cost, the grading speed is low no matter existing grading equipment or manual sorting is adopted, the existing grading equipment is easy to cause blockage of the slideways or the apertures, manual dredging is often needed, the grading speed is influenced, the passion fruit which is not in the same grade cannot be timely discharged and is extruded to the next outlet, and the grading quality is influenced, and therefore, the passion fruit grading machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a passion fruit grader possesses and avoids blockking up, and hierarchical quality and the advantage that classification efficiency is high have solved current grading equipment and have caused slide or aperture jam easily, often need carry out artifical the mediation to influence hierarchical speed, lead to not the passion fruit of same rank can not in time discharge and extruded next export, influence hierarchical quality's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a passion fruit grader comprises a box body, wherein a first screen is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a second screen is arranged on the inner wall of the box body and positioned at the bottom of the first screen, a third screen is arranged on the inner wall of the box body and at the bottom of the second screen, the screen holes of the first screen, the second screen and the third screen are gradually reduced, the bottom of the first screen is movably connected with a first buffer plate, the bottom of the second screen is movably connected with a second buffer plate, the bottom of the third screen is movably connected with a third buffer plate, the first buffer plate, the second buffer plate and the third buffer plate are all connected with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate through connecting rods, vertical chutes are formed in the surface of the box body and correspond to the connecting rods, and the lengths of the chutes are not smaller than the vertical distance between the first screen and the first buffer plate.

Preferably, the distance between the first screen and the first buffer plate, the distance between the second screen and the second buffer plate, and the distance between the third screen and the third buffer plate are the same.

Preferably, a push plate is fixedly connected between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the push plate pushes the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to slide up and down along the sliding groove.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, a discharge port is formed in the right side of the bottom of the box body, and a bottom collecting box is placed at the bottom of the discharge port.

Preferably, a first side collecting box is installed on the right side of the box body, the left side of the first side collecting box is connected with the first screen, two surfaces of the left side and the top of the first side collecting box are open, and a part of the first side collecting box extends out of the box body.

Preferably, a second side collecting box is installed on the left side of the box body, the right side of the second side collecting box is connected with the second screen, two surfaces of the right side and the top of the second side collecting box are open, and a part of the second side collecting box extends out of the box body.

Preferably, a third side collecting box is installed on the right side of the box body, the left side of the third side collecting box is connected with a third screen, two surfaces of the left side and the top of the third side collecting box are open, and a part of the third side collecting box extends out of the box body.

Preferably, the inclination angles of the first screen, the second screen and the third screen are 15-30 degrees, the inclination angle direction of the second screen is opposite to the inclination angle direction of the first screen and the third screen, and the inclination angles of the first buffer plate, the second buffer plate and the third buffer plate are the same as the inclination angles of the first screen, the second screen and the third screen.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model can grade the passion fruit by arranging the first screen, the second screen and the third screen, the first screen, the second screen and the third screen are provided with inclination angles, the size of the first screen is larger than that of the screen holes of the screens, the first screen directly rolls into the collecting box along the screens, when the size of the passion fruit is smaller than the sieve pore of the sieve and falls into the next stage, part of the passion fruit with the size slightly larger than the sieve pore is blocked in the sieve pore, and at the moment, the worker pushes the push plate upwards, the passion fruit in the sieve mesh is ejected out through the buffer plate, the ejected passion fruit rolls into the collection box along the sieve mesh and the buffer plate, thereby avoiding blockage, simultaneously improving the grading efficiency, solving the problems that the prior grading equipment is easy to cause the blockage of the slideway or the aperture and often needs manual dredging, thereby influencing the grading speed, causing the problem that the passion fruit which is not in the same grade can not be discharged in time and is extruded to the next outlet, and influencing the grading quality.

2. The utility model discloses a landing leg has been set up, has guaranteed the stability of box, through having set up discharge gate and bottom collecting box, can collect the minimum passion fruit of size, through having set up first side collecting box, can collect the biggest passion fruit, through having set up second side collecting box, can collect the passion fruit of medium size to, through having set up third side collecting box, can collect small-size passion fruit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a first screen mesh 2, a second screen mesh 3, a third screen mesh 4, a first buffer plate 5, a second buffer plate 6, a third buffer plate 7, a connecting rod 8, a first connecting plate 9, a second connecting plate 10, a sliding chute 11, a push plate 12, supporting legs 13, a discharge port 14, a bottom collecting box 15, a first side collecting box 16, a second side collecting box 17 and a third side collecting box 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The box 1, the first screen 2, the second screen 3, the third screen 4, the first buffer board 5, the second buffer board 6, the third buffer board 7, the connecting rod 8, the first connecting plate 9, the second connecting plate 10, the chute 11, the push plate 12, the supporting leg 13, the discharge port 14, the bottom collecting box 15, the first side collecting box 16, the second side collecting box 17 and the third side collecting box 18 of the technical scheme are all universal standard parts or parts known by technical personnel in the field, and the structure and the principle of the parts are all known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a passion fruit grader comprises a box body 1, a first screen 2 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, a second screen 3 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 and positioned at the bottom of the first screen 2, a third screen 4 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 and positioned at the bottom of the second screen 3, the screen holes of the first screen 2, the second screen 3 and the third screen 4 are gradually reduced, a first buffer plate 5 is movably connected to the bottom of the first screen 2, a second buffer plate 6 is movably connected to the bottom of the second screen 3, a third buffer plate 7 is movably connected to the bottom of the third screen 4, the first buffer plate 5, the second buffer plate 6 and the third buffer plate 7 are connected to a first connecting plate 9 and a second connecting plate 10 through connecting rods 8, a vertical chute 11 is formed in the surface of the box body 1 and in a position corresponding to the connecting rods 8, and the length of the chute 11 is not less than the vertical distance between the first screen 2 and the first buffer plate 5, through the arrangement of the first screen 2, the second screen 3 and the third screen 4, the passion fruit can be classified, and the first screen 2, the second screen 3 and the third screen 4 are provided with inclination angles, the size of the screen holes larger than that of the screen meshes directly rolls into a collection box along the screens, when the size of the passion fruit is smaller than the sieve pore of the sieve and falls into the next stage, part of the passion fruit with the size slightly larger than the sieve pore is blocked in the sieve pore, and at the moment, the worker pushes the push plate 12 upwards, the passion fruit in the sieve mesh is ejected out through the buffer plate, the ejected passion fruit rolls into the collection box along the sieve mesh and the buffer plate, thereby avoiding blockage, simultaneously improving the grading efficiency, solving the problems that the prior grading equipment is easy to cause the blockage of the slideway or the aperture and often needs manual dredging, thereby influencing the grading speed, causing the problem that the passion fruit which is not in the same grade can not be discharged in time and is extruded to the next outlet, and influencing the grading quality.

The distance between the first screen 2 and the first buffer plate 5, the distance between the second screen 3 and the second buffer plate 6 and the distance between the third screen 4 and the third buffer plate 7 are the same, the push plate 12 is fixedly connected between the first connecting plate 9 and the second connecting plate 10, the push plate 12 pushes the first connecting plate 9 and the second connecting plate 10 to slide up and down along the chute 11, the two sides of the bottom of the box 1 are fixedly connected with the supporting legs 13, the right side of the bottom of the box 1 is provided with the discharge port 14, the bottom collecting box 15 is placed at the bottom of the discharge port 14, the right side of the box 1 is provided with the first side collecting box 16, the left side of the first side collecting box 16 is connected with the first screen 2, the two sides of the left side and the top of the first side collecting box 16 are open, a part of the first side collecting box 16 extends out of the box 1, and the, the right side of the second side collecting box 17 is connected with the second screen 3, the right side and the top of the second side collecting box 17 are open, a part of the second side collecting box 17 extends out of the box body 1, the right side of the box body 1 is provided with a third side collecting box 18, the left side of the third side collecting box 18 is connected with the third screen 4, the left side and the top of the third side collecting box 18 are open, a part of the third side collecting box 18 extends out of the box body 1, the inclination angles of the first screen 2, the second screen 3 and the third screen 4 are 15-30 degrees, the inclination angle direction of the second screen 3 is opposite to that of the first screen 2 and the third screen 4, and the inclination angles of the first buffer plate 5, the second buffer plate 6 and the third buffer plate 7 are opposite to that of the first screen 2, the second screen 3 and the third screen 4,

The inclination angles of the second screen 3 and the third screen 4 are the same, the stability of the box body 1 is guaranteed by the arrangement of the support legs 13, the passion fruit with the smallest size can be collected by the arrangement of the discharge hole 14 and the bottom collecting box 15, the passion fruit with the largest size can be collected by the arrangement of the first side collecting box 16, the passion fruit with the middle size can be collected by the arrangement of the second side collecting box 17, and the passion fruit with the small size can be collected by the arrangement of the third side collecting box 18.

When in use, the passion fruit can be graded by arranging the first screen 2, the second screen 3 and the third screen 4, and the first screen 2, the second screen 3 and the third screen 4 are provided with inclination angles, the size of the screen holes larger than that of the screen meshes directly rolls into a collection box along the screens, when the size of the passion fruit is smaller than the sieve pore of the sieve and falls into the next stage, part of the passion fruit with the size slightly larger than the sieve pore is blocked in the sieve pore, and at the moment, the worker pushes the push plate 12 upwards, the passion fruit in the sieve mesh is ejected out through the buffer plate, the ejected passion fruit rolls into the collection box along the sieve mesh and the buffer plate, thereby avoiding blockage, simultaneously improving the grading efficiency, solving the problems that the prior grading equipment is easy to cause the blockage of the slideway or the aperture and often needs manual dredging, thereby influencing the grading speed, causing the problem that the passion fruit which is not in the same grade can not be discharged in time and is extruded to the next outlet, and influencing the grading quality.

In summary, the following steps: this passion fruit grader, through box 1, first screen cloth 2, second screen cloth 3, third screen cloth 4, first buffer board 5, second buffer board 6, third buffer board 7, connecting rod 8, first connecting plate 9, second connecting plate 10, the cooperation of spout 11 and push pedal 12, it causes slide or aperture to block up easily to have solved current grading equipment, often need carry out artifical the mediation, thereby influence hierarchical speed, lead to not the passion fruit of same rank can not in time discharge and be extruded next export, influence hierarchical quality's problem.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a passion fruit grader, includes box (1), first screen cloth (2) are installed to the inner wall of box (1), second screen cloth (3) are installed to the inner wall of box (1) and the bottom that is located first screen cloth (2), third screen cloth (4) are installed to the inner wall of box (1) and the bottom that is located second screen cloth (3), the sieve mesh of first screen cloth (2), second screen cloth (3) and third screen cloth (4) reduces its characterized in that gradually: the utility model discloses a screen cloth, including box (1), bottom swing joint of first screen cloth (2) has first buffer board (5), the bottom swing joint of second screen cloth (3) has second buffer board (6), the bottom swing joint of third screen cloth (4) has third buffer board (7), first buffer board (5), second buffer board (6) and third buffer board (7) all are connected with first connecting plate (9) and second connecting plate (10) through connecting rod (8), vertical spout (11) have been seted up on the surface of box (1) and the position that corresponds connecting rod (8), the length of spout (11) is not less than the vertical distance between first screen cloth (2) and first buffer board (5).

2. The passion fruit grader as in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the first screen (2) and the first buffer plate (5), the distance between the second screen (3) and the second buffer plate (6) and the distance between the third screen (4) and the third buffer plate (7) are the same.

3. The passion fruit grader as in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with push pedal (12) between first connecting plate (9) and second connecting plate (10), push pedal (12) promote first connecting plate (9) and second connecting plate (10) and slide from top to bottom along spout (11).

4. The passion fruit grader as in claim 1, wherein: the improved garbage bin is characterized in that supporting legs (13) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the bin body (1), a discharge hole (14) is formed in the right side of the bottom of the bin body (1), and a bottom collecting box (15) is placed at the bottom of the discharge hole (14).

5. The passion fruit grader as in claim 1, wherein: the screen cloth screening device is characterized in that a first side collecting box (16) is installed on the right side of the box body (1), the left side of the first side collecting box (16) is connected with the first screen cloth (2), two faces of the left side and the top of the first side collecting box (16) are open, and one part of the first side collecting box (16) extends out of the box body (1).

6. The passion fruit grader as in claim 1, wherein: the screen cloth screening device is characterized in that a second side collecting box (17) is installed on the left side of the box body (1), the right side of the second side collecting box (17) is connected with a second screen cloth (3), two surfaces of the right side and the top of the second side collecting box (17) are open, and one part of the second side collecting box (17) extends out of the box body (1).

7. The passion fruit grader as in claim 1, wherein: a third side collecting box (18) is installed on the right side of the box body (1), the left side of the third side collecting box (18) is connected with a third screen (4), two surfaces of the left side and the top of the third side collecting box (18) are open, and a part of the third side collecting box (18) extends out of the box body (1).

8. The passion fruit grader as in claim 1, wherein: the inclination angles of the first screen (2), the second screen (3) and the third screen (4) are 15-30 degrees, the inclination angle direction of the second screen (3) is opposite to the inclination angle direction of the first screen (2) and the third screen (4), and the inclination angles of the first buffer plate (5), the second buffer plate (6) and the third buffer plate (7) are the same as the inclination angles of the first screen (2), the second screen (3) and the third screen (4).