CN210092733U - Automatic laying device of marine cable - Google Patents

Automatic laying device of marine cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210092733U
CN210092733U CN201920870455.7U CN201920870455U CN210092733U CN 210092733 U CN210092733 U CN 210092733U CN 201920870455 U CN201920870455 U CN 201920870455U CN 210092733 U CN210092733 U CN 210092733U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
bracket
laying
automatic
constant tension
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Active
Application number
CN201920870455.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭彦军
陶江平
陈炜
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Shanghai Shipbuilding Technology Research Institute
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Shanghai Institute Of Shipbuilding Technology (11th Institute Of China Shipbuilding Industry Group Corporation)
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Priority to CN201920870455.7U priority Critical patent/CN210092733U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic laying device of marine cable, automatic laying device includes the cable drum, cable tray and the permanent tension control ware of cable, the cable tray upper berth is equipped with the haulage rope, the both ends of cable tray are equipped with respectively and prevent twisting ware and the permanent tension control device of cable, be equipped with the cable on the cable drum, the one end of cable is established on the cable drum, the other end of cable passes through wheeled cable conveyer and prevents twisting ware and link to each other with the haulage rope, the one end of haulage rope links to each other with the cable, the other end of haulage rope passes through cable tray and ground fixed pulley and links to each other with the permanent tension control device of cable. When the cable laying device is used, a cable is output through the wheel type cable conveyor, the cable traction rope is dragged by the cable constant tension control device, the cable is guided to slide on the roller device on the cable bracket, manual intervention is not needed, and automatic laying is achieved.

Description

Automatic laying device of marine cable
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of marine equipment and specifically relates to an automatic laying device of marine cable.
Background
At present, the laying of marine cables, especially the laying of marine cables with complex paths, is basically realized by a manual drawing mode, the automation degree is very low, the construction environment on the ship is severe, and the labor intensity of constructors is very high, so the operation efficiency is not high and the construction cost is relatively high.
Meanwhile, along with the development of a comprehensive power system of a ship, the capacity of a ship power station is greatly improved, the specification size and the weight of a corresponding cable are correspondingly improved, and the problem of the workload of laying the cable caused by the corresponding cable is solved by non-traditional manual operation.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic laying device of modified marine cable, it can overcome among the prior art cable laying and lean on artifical completion, inefficiency, with high costs not enough.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: an automatic laying device of marine cables is characterized in that: the automatic laying device comprises a cable drum, a cable bracket and a cable constant tension controller, a hauling cable is laid on the cable bracket, a twisting preventer and a cable constant tension controller are respectively arranged at two ends of the cable bracket, a cable is arranged on the cable drum, one end of the cable is arranged on the cable drum, the other end of the cable is connected with the hauling cable through a wheel type cable conveyor and the twisting preventer, one end of the hauling cable is connected with the cable, and the other end of the hauling cable is connected with the cable constant tension controller through the cable bracket and a ground fixed pulley.
Preferably, the cable bracket is provided with a plurality of supporting plates for supporting the cable, a cable auxiliary positioning sliding device is arranged between every two to three supporting plates at intervals, two ends of the cable bracket are respectively provided with an aerial fixed pulley, and the front end of the cable constant tension controller is provided with a ground fixed pulley.
Further, cable assistance-localization real-time slider is formed by the spreader and the connection of the horizontal gyro wheel of establishing ties on the spreader, is equipped with the interval between the gyro wheel for the friction of cable and cable bracket backup pad can be avoided at cable traction in-process horizontal gyro wheel to the passing through and the location of haulage rope, reduces the resistance and protects the cable simultaneously, improves laying efficiency.
Furthermore, the two ends of the transverse column are respectively provided with a vertical roller, the vertical roller and the transverse roller are vertically arranged, and the vertical roller is used for positioning the traction rope under the condition that a cable laying path is nonlinear and preventing the cable from being damaged by friction with a vertical component of the cable in the cable laying process.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model except whole technical scheme's improvement, still include the improvement in the aspect of many details, particularly, have following beneficial effect:
1. according to the improved scheme of the utility model, the device of the utility model consists of a wheel type cable conveyer, a cable roller device, a traction rope, a fixed pulley and a cable constant tension control device, wherein the cable is output through the wheel type cable conveyer, the cable traction rope is dragged by the cable constant tension control device, and the cable is guided to slide on the roller device on the cable bracket without manual intervention, so that automatic laying is realized;
2. according to the technical scheme of the utility model, the cable bracket is provided with the cable auxiliary sliding positioning device, the traction rope is positioned through the sliding positioning effect of the vertical roller and the transverse roller, the friction between the cable and the cable bracket component is avoided, meanwhile, the pulling force required by cable laying is reduced, the cable laying efficiency is improved, and the labor is saved;
3. the utility model, through the cooperation of the wheel type cable conveyer on the ground and the cable bracket arranged at the high position, the relative positioning of the cable can be realized, certain effective tension can be kept, and necessary conditions are provided for the laying of the cable;
4. the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the operation of being convenient for, the cost is lower, does benefit to popularization and application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cable tray of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line a-a in fig. 2.
Reference numerals:
1. hoisting frame 2, cable drum 3, cable 4, wheeled cable conveyer 5, anti-twist device 6, haulage rope 71, aerial fixed pulley 72, bottom surface fixed pulley 8, roller device 9, cable bracket 91, backup pad 92, supplementary slip positioner 921 of cable, spreader 922, horizontal gyro wheel 923, vertical gyro wheel 10, the permanent tension controlling means of cable.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an automatic laying device of marine cable, specifically refer to FIG. 1, its difference with prior art lies in: the automatic laying device comprises a cable drum, a cable bracket and a cable constant tension controller, a hauling cable is laid on the cable bracket, a twisting preventer and a cable constant tension controller are respectively arranged at two ends of the cable bracket, a cable is arranged on the cable drum, one end of the cable is arranged on the cable drum, the other end of the cable is connected with the hauling cable through a wheel type cable conveyor and the twisting preventer, one end of the hauling cable is connected with the cable, and the other end of the hauling cable is connected with the cable constant tension controller through the cable bracket and a ground fixed pulley.
When the wheel type cable conveyor is used, the wheel type cable conveyor can be matched with cables with various outer diameter specifications, the conveying speed can be adjusted to match output power, and the operation is simple. Meanwhile, the cable roller device is provided with rollers on three sides of the horizontal surface and two sides, and can be combined with the cable bracket, so that the cable roller device is convenient to mount and dismount; the cable roller device is made of high-strength engineering plastics and is light in weight. Specifically, the cable is output through the wheel type cable conveyor, the cable constant tension control device pulls the cable traction rope to enable the cable to keep the required tension and the laid established route, the cable is guided to move on the roller device on the cable bracket uniformly and smoothly, manual intervention is not needed, automatic laying is achieved, efficiency is high, and labor cost is saved.
In one embodiment, the cable tray is provided with a plurality of support plates for supporting the cable, as shown in fig. 2, the number of the support plates is 4, the distance between the adjacent support plates is the same, a cable auxiliary sliding positioning device is arranged between every two support plates, two ends of the cable tray are respectively provided with an aerial fixed pulley, and the front end of the cable constant tension controller is provided with a ground fixed pulley. Specifically, the auxiliary sliding positioning device for the cable is formed by connecting transverse columns and transverse rollers connected in series on the transverse columns, and a space is formed between the transverse rollers and used for the passing and positioning of the traction rope and the sliding of the cable. The auxiliary sliding positioning device for the cables is arranged between the supporting plates, the two ends of the transverse column are respectively provided with a vertical roller, the transverse rollers and the vertical rollers are vertically arranged, and the vertical rollers are mainly used for positioning the traction ropes and the sliding cables of the nonlinear laying cables.
In a specific embodiment, the automatic laying device comprises a cable reel, a cable bracket and a cable constant tension controller, wherein the cable constant tension controller detects the tension of the traction rope in real time during the laying of the cable, and the tension is kept constant by automatically tightening the traction rope, so that the cable is guided to be laid in place. And a lifting frame is arranged below the cable reel and used for adjusting the height position of the cable reel. When the cable tension control device is operated, the traction positioning device which can be combined with the cable bracket is installed on the cable bracket, then the traction rope is connected with the cable constant tension control device, the traction rope is tightened, and then the state of the constant tension control device is set to be kept.
And further, after the wire diameter, the length and the laying speed are selected on the wheel type cable conveyer, the wheel type cable conveyer is started to start power transmission of the cable, meanwhile, the tension of the traction rope is reduced, and the constant tension control device automatically tightens the traction rope to guide the cable to slide on a laying path to start automatic laying. And finally, after the cable is laid, the roller device is disassembled, and the whole laying operation is completed.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying preferred embodiments, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments described above. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. An automatic laying device of marine cables is characterized in that: the automatic laying device comprises a cable drum, a cable bracket and a cable constant tension controller, a hauling cable is laid on the cable bracket, a twisting preventer and a cable constant tension controller are respectively arranged at two ends of the cable bracket, a cable is arranged on the cable drum, one end of the cable is arranged on the cable drum, the other end of the cable is connected with the hauling cable through a wheel type cable conveyor and the twisting preventer, one end of the hauling cable is connected with the cable, and the other end of the hauling cable is connected with the cable constant tension controller through the cable bracket and a ground fixed pulley.
2. An automatic marine cable laying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cable bracket is provided with a group of supporting plates for supporting cables, a cable auxiliary sliding positioning device is arranged between every two to three supporting plates at intervals, two ends of the cable bracket are respectively provided with an aerial fixed pulley, and the front end of the cable constant tension controller is provided with a ground fixed pulley.
3. An automatic marine cable laying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cable auxiliary sliding positioning device is formed by connecting a transverse column and transverse rollers connected in series on the transverse column, and a space is arranged between the transverse rollers for the passing and positioning of a traction rope and the sliding of a cable.
4. An automatic marine cable laying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two ends of the transverse column are respectively provided with a vertical roller, the transverse rollers and the vertical rollers are vertically arranged, and the vertical rollers are used for positioning a traction rope and a sliding cable of the nonlinear laying cable.
5. An automatic marine cable laying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a lifting frame is arranged below the cable reel and used for adjusting the height position of the cable reel.
CN201920870455.7U 2019-06-11 2019-06-11 Automatic laying device of marine cable Active CN210092733U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920870455.7U CN210092733U (en) 2019-06-11 2019-06-11 Automatic laying device of marine cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920870455.7U CN210092733U (en) 2019-06-11 2019-06-11 Automatic laying device of marine cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210092733U true CN210092733U (en) 2020-02-18

Family

ID=69482370

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920870455.7U Active CN210092733U (en) 2019-06-11 2019-06-11 Automatic laying device of marine cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210092733U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113003311A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-22 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Cable pipeline roller carrier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113003311A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-22 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Cable pipeline roller carrier

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 200032 No. two, 851 South Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, Zhongshan

Patentee after: Shanghai Shipbuilding Technology Research Institute (the 11th Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Corp.)

Address before: 200032 No. two, 851 South Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, Zhongshan

Patentee before: SHIPBUILDING TECHNOLOGY Research Institute (NO 11 RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING Corp.,Ltd.)

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder