CN210078893U

CN210078893U - Traditional chinese medicine supersound extraction element

Info

Publication number: CN210078893U
Application number: CN201920440505.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴王洋; 徐庆华; 黄飞; 刘关君; 付畅; 吴丹
Original assignee: Guangxi Han Weikang Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Han Weikang Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-03
Filing date: 2019-04-03
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine supersound extraction element, including medicinal material rubbing crusher and extraction tank, medicinal material rubbing crusher includes the organism, advance medicine funnel and reducing mechanism, it sets up in the upper end of organism to advance the medicine funnel, the reducing mechanism includes motor, axis of rotation, crushing tool bit and annular grinding ring, the motor sets up in the upper end middle part of organism, axis of rotation one end is connected with the motor, the other end is connected with the axis of rotation, crushing tool bit sets up in the organism, and fix the cover on the axis of rotation, the crushing tool bit periphery is equipped with annular grinding ring, the inner periphery of this annular grinding ring is equipped with the gerar grinding, this gerar grinding cooperates the crushing tool bit to smash and grind and cut, annular grinding; the lower extreme of organism draws the jar through medicine channel union coupling, draws the jar including a jar body, and jar internal portion is provided with the ultrasonic wave and takes place the body, and the bottom of jar body is provided with the drain pipe. The utility model discloses carry out earlier to the chinese medicinal material crushing pretreatment before drawing, grinding efficiency is high, carries out the supersound in drawing the jar again and draws, and extraction efficiency is high, and the extraction time is short.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine supersound extraction element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material draws equipment technical field, especially relates to a traditional chinese medicine supersound extraction element.

Background

The extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is to extract the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine to the maximum extent by utilizing certain technologies, so that the internal quality and the clinical treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation are improved, and the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is exerted to the maximum extent. Grinding is usually carried out when the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are extracted, and the grinding degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is a crucial factor influencing the extraction of the effective components; the traditional Chinese medicinal material is generally independently crushed and then sent to an extraction device for independent extraction, the extraction effect is poor, and the traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction method basically adopts a one-pot boiling method for extraction, or adopts water or ethanol reflux extraction, so that the extraction efficiency is low and the energy consumption is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, have crushing function and chinese-medicinal material extraction efficiency is high traditional chinese medicine supersound extraction element.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

a traditional Chinese medicine ultrasonic extraction device comprises a medicinal material crusher and an extraction tank, wherein the medicinal material crusher comprises a machine body, a medicine feeding funnel and a crushing device, the medicine feeding funnel is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, the crushing device comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a crushing cutter head and an annular grinding ring, the motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the machine body, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the motor, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft, the crushing cutter head is arranged in the machine body and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the outer periphery of the crushing cutter head is provided with the annular grinding ring, the inner periphery of the annular grinding ring is provided with grinding teeth, the grinding teeth are matched with the crushing cutter head to grind and cut; the lower extreme of organism is passed through the medicine passageway union coupling and is drawed the jar, it includes a jar body to draw the jar, jar internal portion is provided with the ultrasonic wave and takes place the body, the bottom of jar body is provided with the drain pipe.

Preferably, the ultrasonic generators are two symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the ultrasonic generator is in a strip structure, the upper end of the ultrasonic generator is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the tank body, and the lower end of the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the tank body; the ultrasonic generator is arranged on the outer wall of the extraction tank and is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator.

Preferably, a heating jacket is arranged outside the tank body of the extraction tank.

Preferably, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a bottom cover, the bottom cover is provided with a first filter screen, and the liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the bottom cover.

Preferably, a second filter screen is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, and a second valve is arranged below the second filter screen.

Preferably, the drug passage tube is provided with a first valve.

The utility model discloses owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine supersound extraction element uses reducing mechanism to smash the preliminary treatment to the chinese-medicinal material earlier before drawing, and grinding efficiency is high, carries out the supersound in drawing the jar again and draws, and the ultrasonic wave takes place the body and takes place the ultrasonic wave, can make the medicinal material of being drawed be in continuous vibration state, has effectively improved extraction efficiency, and the active ingredient of chinese-medicinal material draws effectually to can shorten the extraction time greatly, the energy consumption reduces by a wide margin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the ultrasonic extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crushing cutter head of the present invention;

figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the annular grinding ring of the present invention.

In the attached figure, 1-machine body, 2-medicine feeding funnel, 3-crushing device, 4-medicine channel, 5-first valve, 6-tank body, 7-ultrasonic generator, 8-ultrasonic generator, 9-bottom cover, 10-first filter screen, 11-liquid outlet pipe, 12-second filter screen, 13-second valve, 14-heating jacket, 301-motor, 302-rotating shaft, 303-crushing cutter head, 304-annular grinding ring, 305-grinding tooth and 306-grinding ear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and by referring to preferred embodiments. It should be noted, however, that the numerous details set forth in the description are merely for the purpose of providing the reader with a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the present invention, which may be practiced without these specific details.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, according to the utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine supersound extraction element, including the medicinal material rubbing crusher and draw the jar, the medicinal material rubbing crusher includes organism 1, medicine feed funnel 2 and reducing mechanism 3, medicine feed funnel 2 sets up the upper end at organism 1, reducing mechanism 3 includes motor 301, axis of rotation 302, crushing cutter head 303 and annular grinding ring 304, motor 301 sets up in the middle part of the upper end of organism 1, axis of rotation 302 one end is connected with motor 301, and the other end is connected with axis of rotation 302, crushing cutter head 303 sets up in organism 1, and fixed the cover is located on axis of rotation 302, crushing cutter head 303 periphery is equipped with annular grinding ring 304, and the inner periphery of this annular grinding ring 304 is equipped with the gerar grinding 305, this gerar grinding 305 cooperates crushing cutter head 303 to smash and grind and cut, annular grinding ring 304 is fixed to be set up in organism 1 through grinding ear 306; the lower end of the machine body 1 is connected with an extraction tank through a medicine channel pipe 4, and a first valve 5 is arranged on the medicine channel pipe 4; the extraction tank comprises a tank body 6, an ultrasonic generator 7 is arranged inside the tank body 6, and a liquid outlet pipe 11 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 6.

Preferably, the ultrasonic generators 7 are two symmetrically arranged; the ultrasonic generator 7 is in a strip-shaped structure, the upper end of the ultrasonic generator is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the tank body 6, and the lower end of the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the tank body 6; the ultrasonic generator 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the extraction tank, and is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator 7; a heating jacket 14 is arranged outside the tank body 6 of the extraction tank; the bottom cover 9 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 6, the first filter screen 10 is arranged on the bottom cover 9, the liquid outlet pipe 11 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom cover 9, the bottom cover 9 of the extraction tank can be disassembled, the extraction tank can be conveniently cleaned after the disassembly, the liquid outlet pipe 11 arranged on the bottom cover 9 is used for discharging extracting solution, the first filter screen 10 is used for separating medicine residues, and the medicine residues on the first filter screen 10 can be cleaned after the bottom cover 9 is opened; be provided with second filter screen 12 on drain pipe 11, the below of second filter screen 12 is provided with second valve 13, and second filter screen 12 on the drain pipe 11 is used for doing further separation to the dregs of a decoction.

When using, put into 2 earlier the medicinal material through feed hopper and go into organism 1 in, starter motor 301 smashes tool bit 303 and smashes the medicinal material, then from medicine passageway 4 get into the jar that draws that has the extractant held, heat jacket 14 heating starts supersonic generator 8, ultrasonic wave generator 7 begins to carry out the supersound to the medicinal material and draws, then flow from drain pipe 11 after first filter screen 10 and second filter screen 12 filter respectively again.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic extraction device for traditional Chinese medicines is characterized in that: the medicine crushing machine comprises a medicine crushing machine body and an extraction tank, wherein the medicine crushing machine body comprises a machine body, a medicine feeding funnel and a crushing device, the medicine feeding funnel is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, the crushing device comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a crushing cutter head and an annular grinding ring, the motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the machine body, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the motor, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft, the crushing cutter head is arranged in the machine body and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the annular grinding ring is arranged on the periphery of the crushing cutter head, grinding teeth are arranged on the inner periphery of the annular grinding ring and are matched with the crushing cutter head to crush; the lower extreme of organism is passed through the medicine passageway union coupling and is drawed the jar, it includes a jar body to draw the jar, jar internal portion is provided with the ultrasonic wave and takes place the body, the bottom of jar body is provided with the drain pipe.

2. The ultrasonic extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ultrasonic wave generating bodies are two symmetrically arranged.

3. The ultrasonic extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the ultrasonic wave generator is of a strip-shaped structure, the upper end of the ultrasonic wave generator is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the tank body, and the lower end of the ultrasonic wave generator is arranged in the tank body; the ultrasonic generator is arranged on the outer wall of the extraction tank and is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator.

4. The ultrasonic extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a heating jacket is arranged outside the tank body of the extraction tank.

5. The ultrasonic extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the tank body is provided with a bottom cover, a first filter screen is arranged on the bottom cover, and the liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the bottom cover.

6. The ultrasonic extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second filter screen is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, and a second valve is arranged below the second filter screen.

7. The ultrasonic extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicine passage pipe is provided with a first valve.