CN210077998U

CN210077998U - Hand binding device for mental patients

Info

Publication number: CN210077998U
Application number: CN201920498545.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘传朋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-15
Filing date: 2019-04-15
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mental patient's hand constraint device, palm cover device, locking device, connecting device, extension device, wristlet device including horizontal symmetry setting to and temperature hand device: the palm sleeve device comprises a fixed sleeve, a through groove, a crossing sleeve and a first finger sleeve; the locking device comprises a buckle seat, a pressing head, buckle teeth, a push rod and a push spring; the connecting device comprises a connecting plate, a ratchet and a groove; the extension device comprises an extension plate and a waist groove; the wrist sleeve device comprises a sleeve ring, a support rod and an adjusting nut; the hand warming device comprises a water bag, a fixing band, a first pressing buckle, a second pressing buckle and a water filling port with a sealing cover. The utility model discloses a hand binding device for mental patients, which can fix hands to facilitate the medical staff to use needles and prevent the needles from being misplaced; the binding and unbinding operations are simple, and the workload is small.

Description

Hand binding device for mental patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to mental patient's hand constraint device.

Background

Psychosis refers to a patient with severe psychological disorder. The patients will have lasting and obvious abnormality in the mental activities such as cognition, emotion, will, action and behavior. Mental patients cannot normally learn, work and live, even action behaviors are difficult to understand by common people, and serious patients have dangerous action behaviors of suicide or attack and injury to others under the control of pathological psychology. That is, a mental patient is a disease characterized mainly by mental disability and abnormal behaviors. It is considered that schizophrenia and depression are diseases inherent in life, and are neurological diseases caused by the change of genetic factors (genes), and the change of genetic factors may be caused by the serious lack of nutrition when fertilized eggs are implanted to form vertebrates, and diseases with abnormal expression in aspects of sensation, memory, thinking, emotion, behavior and the like caused by the dysfunction and pathological changes of thalamus and brain caused by the change of congenital polygenes. Therefore, the medicine can only cure the symptoms, but not the roots, and the radical cure is absolutely impossible because the chief commander of the disease is the gene. The pathogenic factors include: birth defects, congenital heredity, personality characteristics, constitutional factors and organic factors are a few of the above.

Currently, treatment of neuropathy is mainly undertaken, including: medication, behavior, work, entertainment, psychotherapy, and various grooming to eliminate or alleviate various disorders in the patient. In the process of medicament treatment, the treatment mode of infusion is more appropriate; however, the mental patients can not cooperate with the medical care personnel and adopt the mode of taking the medicine. Therefore, the mental patient can be bound on the nursing bed or the treatment chair and then be transfused. However, the following problems still remain in the way of binding the psychotic as a whole:

1. the hands of the patient cannot be fixed, so that the medical staff cannot use the needle;

2. in the process of infusion, the movement of the hand of a patient can cause the dislocation of the needle;

3. the medical staff correspondingly and integrally tie and unbundle, and the workload is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a hand binding device for mental patients, which fixes the hand to facilitate the medical staff to use the needle and can prevent the dislocation of the needle; the binding and unbinding operations are simple, and the workload is small.

The utility model provides a technical scheme who adopts is:

a hand binding device for mental patients comprises a palm sleeve device, wherein a plurality of locking devices are fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the palm sleeve device, a connecting device is movably inserted in the locking devices, a hand warming device is fixedly arranged on the connecting device, an extending device is fixedly arranged on the palm sleeve device close to the wrist, and a wrist sleeve device is arranged on the extending device. The palm sleeve device, the locking device, the connecting device, the extending device and the wrist sleeve device are respectively and transversely symmetrically provided with two groups.

The palm sleeve device comprises a C-shaped fixing sleeve for sleeving a palm, an open through groove is formed in the middle of the fixing sleeve downwards and used for sleeving a thumb, an annular transition sleeve is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing sleeve, an annular first finger sleeve is fixedly arranged at the other end of the transition sleeve, and the annular first finger sleeve is used for sleeving a forefinger or a little finger.

The locking device comprises a hollow L-shaped buckle seat, the upper end face of the opening of the buckle seat is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the fixed sleeve, an L-shaped push rod is movably inserted in the buckle seat, a push spring is arranged between the short rod of the push rod and the inner wall of the L-shaped buckle seat, the short rod end of the push rod is fixedly provided with buckle teeth parallel to the short rod end, the buckle teeth protrude out of the side wall of the opening of the buckle seat, and the end face, far away from the buckle teeth, of the long rod of the push rod is fixedly provided with a pressing head protruding out of the buckle seat.

The connecting device comprises a connecting plate movably inserted into the opening of the button seat in the shape of a triangle, wherein the side wall of one side of the connecting plate is provided with a ratchet which is meshed with the button teeth, the center of the side wall of the connecting plate opposite to the ratchet is provided with a groove in a penetrating way, and the side opposite to the groove is provided with a toothless plane structure.

The extension device comprises an extension plate fixedly connected with the locking device at one side of one end, the extension plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the locking device far away from one side of the annular first finger sleeve, and a waist groove longitudinally penetrates through the extension plate along the surface of the extension plate.

The wrist sleeve device comprises a C-shaped lantern ring used for sleeving the wrist, a supporting rod with external threads is fixedly arranged below the lantern ring, the supporting rod is movably inserted into the waist groove, and two adjusting nuts which are respectively arranged on two sides of the extension plate are arranged on the supporting rod in a screwed mode.

The hand warming device comprises a hemispherical water bag, a fixing belt which penetrates through a groove and is fixedly connected with the locking device is fixedly arranged at one longitudinal end of the water bag, a first pressing buckle is arranged at the tail end of the fixing belt, a plurality of rows of second pressing buckles matched with the first pressing buckle are longitudinally arranged at one end, away from the fixing belt, of the water bag, a water filling port communicated with the interior of the water bag is further arranged on the water bag, and a sealing cover is arranged at the water filling port.

Furthermore, the first finger sleeve is sleeved with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device comprises an annular fixing ring movably sleeved on the first finger sleeve, a screw hole is formed in one transverse side of the fixing ring in a penetrating mode, a fixing nut is screwed in the screw hole, a second finger sleeve is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the screw hole in the fixing ring, and the second finger sleeve is used for being sleeved with a forefinger or a ring finger.

Furthermore, a fixing lug is arranged on the fixing nut, and soft sponge is pasted on the inner wall of the second finger sleeve.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the palm sleeve device is pasted with soft sponge.

Furthermore, the locking devices are transversely and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the through groove on the palm sleeve device, and the pressing heads arranged on the two transversely and symmetrically locking devices are arranged at the far end along the symmetrical line.

Furthermore, the ratchets on the connecting plate are longitudinally and symmetrically arranged.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the supporting rod is provided with tangent planes for preventing torsion in parallel, and the distance between the tangent planes is equal to the width of the waist groove.

Furthermore, a fixing lug is arranged on the adjusting nut.

The utility model discloses the advantage of device lies in:

1. the hand of the patient is fixed, so that the medical staff can use the needle conveniently, and the hand of the patient is prevented from moving to cause the dislocation of the needle in the process of infusion;

2. the binding and unbinding operations are simple, and the workload is small;

3. the hand part is fixed and the needle is used by medical staff, and the dislocation of the needle can be prevented; (ii) a

4. The distance between the two groups of symmetrical palm sleeve devices on the connecting device is adjustable, and the height of the wrist sleeve device can be adjusted, so that the wrist sleeve device is suitable for patients with different hand sizes;

5. the hot water is stored in the water bag of the hand warming device, so that the discomfort caused by the cold hand of the patient during infusion is avoided, and meanwhile, the water bag is attached to the palm, so that the comfort of the hand of the patient during infusion is improved.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are needed in the description and which are an illustration of the embodiments of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a general schematic view of an example of the present invention providing a hand restraint device for a psychiatric patient;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a glove device of a hand restraint device for a mental patient according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a locking device for a hand restraint device of a psychiatric patient according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting device for a hand restraint device of a mental patient according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an extension device for a hand restraint device of a psychiatric patient according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a hand restraint device for a mental patient according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a wrist strap device for a hand restraint device of a mental patient according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a hand warming device for a hand restraint device of a mental patient according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of an auxiliary device for a hand restraint device of a mental patient according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a palm sleeve device 11, a fixed sleeve 12, a through groove 13, a transition sleeve 14, a first finger sleeve,

2. a locking device 21, a buckle seat 22, a pressing head 23, a buckle tooth 24, a push rod 25 and a push spring,

3. a connecting device 31, a connecting plate 32, a ratchet 33 and a groove,

4. an extension device 41, an extension plate 42, a waist groove,

5. wrist sleeve device 51, lantern ring 52, support rod 53 and adjusting nut

6. A hand warming device, 61, a water bag, 62, a fixing belt, 63, a first pressing buckle, 64, a second pressing buckle, 65 and a water filling port,

10. auxiliary device, 101, fixed ring, 102, screw, 103, fixation nut, 104, second dactylotheca.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly and clearly illustrate the specific implementation objects and embodiments of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention will be fully described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. On the premise that creative labor is not made, all other embodiments based on the described embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Mental patient is because can not have the self-consciousness with normal person like, and at the infusion in-process, the hand subsides are applied there is the pinhole subsides, and mental patient's unconscious activity finger causes the transfusion needle dislocation easily, to medical personnel, needs to change another hand and pricks the needle again, if both hands all have the condition of transfusion needle dislocation, will change other infusion positions, does not cooperate medical personnel to infuse even extremely and prick the needle. In the conventional binding mode, a patient is bound integrally by adopting a binding clothes or a binding suit, and the mode has a plurality of inconveniences. For the patient with mild illness, the method is still inconvenient for medical staff, can damage the psychology of the patient and can activate the illness state of the patient. In this embodiment, the following embodiments are made for solving the drawbacks of the conventional patient restraint system.

A hand binding device for mental patients is shown in figure 1 and comprises a palm sleeve device 1, wherein four locking devices 2 are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the palm sleeve device 1, a connecting device 3 is movably inserted in the locking devices 2, a hand warming device 6 is fixedly arranged on the connecting device 3, an extending device 4 is fixedly arranged on the palm sleeve device 1 close to the wrist, and a wrist sleeve device 5 is arranged on the extending device 4. As shown in fig. 1, two sets of the palm rest device 1, the locking device 2, the connecting device 3, the extending device 4 and the wrist rest device 5 are respectively and transversely symmetrically arranged.

As shown in fig. 2, the palm cover device 1 includes a C-shaped fixing cover 11 for covering a palm, an open through groove 12 is formed downwards in the middle of the fixing cover 11, the through groove 12 is used for covering a thumb, an annular transition cover 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing cover 11, an annular first finger sleeve 14 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the transition cover 13, the annular first finger sleeve 14 is used for covering a forefinger or a little finger, and a soft sponge is adhered to the inner wall of the palm cover device 1. As shown in fig. 9, the first finger cot 14 is sleeved with the auxiliary device 10, the auxiliary device 10 includes an annular fixing ring 101 movably sleeved on the first finger cot 14, one lateral side of the fixing ring 101 is provided with a screw hole 102 in a penetrating manner, a fixing nut 103 is screwed in the screw hole 102, a fixing lug is arranged on the fixing nut 103, so as to rotate the fixing nut 103, a second finger cot 104 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the screw hole 102 on the fixing ring 101, the second finger cot 104 is used for sleeving an index finger or a ring finger, and a soft sponge is pasted on the inner wall of the second finger cot 104.

As shown in fig. 3, the locking device 2 includes a hollow "]" -shaped buckle seat 21, an upper end surface of an opening of the buckle seat 21 is fixedly connected with a bottom end surface of the fixing sleeve 11 at both sides of the through groove 12, an L-shaped push rod 24 is movably inserted in the buckle seat 21, a push spring 25 is arranged between a short rod of the push rod 24 and an inner wall of the annular buckle seat 21, a buckle tooth 23 parallel to the short rod is fixedly arranged at the short rod end of the push rod 24, the buckle tooth 23 protrudes out of a side wall of the opening of the buckle seat 21, and a pressing head 22 protruding out of the buckle seat 21 is fixedly arranged on a long rod end surface of the push rod 24 far away from the buckle tooth 23. As shown in fig. 6, the locking devices 2 are transversely symmetrically arranged at two sides of the through slot 12 on the palm rest device 1, and the pressing heads 22 arranged on the two transversely symmetrical locking devices 2 are arranged at the far ends along the symmetrical line.

As shown in fig. 4, the connecting device 3 includes a connecting plate 31 movably inserted into the opening of the button seat 21 "]", wherein the side wall of one side of the connecting plate 31 is provided with ratchet teeth 32 engaged with the button teeth 23, the ratchet teeth 32 are longitudinally and symmetrically arranged, the center of the side wall of the connecting plate 31 opposite to the ratchet teeth 32 is provided with a groove 33 in a penetrating manner, and the side opposite to the groove 33 is provided with a toothless plane structure. As shown in fig. 1, the connecting devices 3 are symmetrically arranged in two sets along the transverse direction, and the ratchets 32 on the two sets of connecting devices 3 are arranged oppositely.

As shown in fig. 5, the extension device 4 includes an extension plate 41 having one end fixedly connected to the locking device 2, the extension plate 41 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the locking device 2 far away from the annular first finger cot 14, and a waist groove 42 is longitudinally disposed on the extension plate 41 along the plate surface thereof.

As shown in fig. 7, the wristband device 5 includes a C-shaped collar 51 for sleeving the wrist, a support rod 52 having an external thread is fixedly disposed below the collar 51, the outer wall of the support rod 52 is provided with cut surfaces for preventing torsion in parallel, the distance between the cut surfaces is equal to the width of the waist groove 42, the support rod 52 is movably inserted into the waist groove 42 along the cut surfaces, two adjusting nuts 53 are screwed on the support rod 52 and disposed on two sides of the extending plate 41, and the adjusting nuts 53 are provided with fixing lugs for facilitating rotation of the adjusting nuts 53.

As shown in fig. 8, the hand warming device 6 includes a hemispherical water bag 61, a fixing strap 62 that penetrates through the groove 33 and is fixedly connected with the locking device 2 is fixedly disposed at one longitudinal end of the water bag 61, a first pressing buckle 63 is disposed at the end of the fixing strap 62, five rows of second pressing buckles 64 matched with the first pressing buckle 63 are longitudinally disposed at one end of the water bag 61 away from the fixing strap 62, a water injection port 65 communicated with the inside of the water bag 61 is further disposed on the water bag 61, and a sealing cover is disposed on the water injection port 65. Hot water is injected into the water bag 61 through the water injection port 65, so that discomfort caused by cold hands of a patient during infusion is avoided.

In light of the above-described embodiments of the present invention, various changes and modifications can be made by workers in the field without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A hand restraint device for a psychiatric patient, comprising:

the hand binding device comprises a palm sleeve device (1), a plurality of locking devices (2) are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the palm sleeve device (1), a connecting device (3) is movably inserted in the locking devices (2), a hand warming device (6) is fixedly arranged on the connecting device (3), an extending device (4) is fixedly arranged on the palm sleeve device (1) close to the wrist, a wrist sleeve device (5) is arranged on the extending device (4),

two groups of palm sleeve devices (1), locking devices (2), connecting devices (3), extending devices (4) and wrist sleeve devices (5) are respectively and transversely and symmetrically arranged,

the palm sleeve device (1) comprises a C-shaped fixing sleeve (11) for sleeving a palm, an open through groove (12) is formed downwards in the middle of the fixing sleeve (11), the through groove (12) is used for sleeving a thumb, an annular transition sleeve (13) is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing sleeve (11), an annular first finger sleeve (14) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the transition sleeve (13), the annular first finger sleeve (14) is used for sleeving a forefinger or a little finger,

the locking device (2) comprises a hollow ']' -shaped buckle seat (21), the upper end face of the opening of the buckle seat (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the fixed sleeve (11), an L-shaped push rod (24) is movably inserted in the buckle seat (21), a push spring (25) is arranged between the short rod of the push rod (24) and the inner wall of the buckle seat (21), a buckle tooth (23) parallel to the short rod end of the push rod (24) is fixedly arranged at the short rod end of the push rod (24), the buckle tooth (23) protrudes out of the side wall of the opening of the buckle seat (21), a pressing head (22) protruding out of the buckle seat (21) is fixedly arranged on the long rod end face of the push rod (24) far away from the buckle tooth (23),

the connecting device (3) comprises a connecting plate (31) movably inserted into an opening of the shape of a button seat (21), a ratchet (32) meshed with the button teeth (23) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the connecting plate (31), a groove (33) is arranged in the center of the side wall of the connecting plate (31) opposite to the ratchet (32) in a penetrating way, and a toothless plane structure is arranged on the side opposite to the groove (33),

the extension device (4) comprises an extension plate (41) with one end fixedly connected with the locking device (2), the extension plate (41) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the locking device (2) far away from one side of the annular first finger stall (14), a waist groove (42) is longitudinally arranged on the extension plate (41) in a penetrating way along the plate surface of the extension plate,

the wrist sleeve device (5) comprises a C-shaped sleeve ring (51) for sleeving a wrist, a supporting rod (52) with external threads is fixedly arranged below the sleeve ring (51), the supporting rod (52) is movably inserted in the waist groove (42), two adjusting nuts (53) respectively arranged on two sides of the extension plate (41) are screwed on the supporting rod (52),

the hand warming device (6) comprises a hemispherical water bag (61), a fixing band (62) which penetrates through the groove (33) and is fixedly connected with the locking device (2) is fixedly arranged at one longitudinal end of the water bag (61), a first pressing buckle (63) is arranged at the tail end of the fixing band (62), a plurality of rows of second pressing buckles (64) matched with the first pressing buckle (63) are longitudinally arranged at one end, away from the fixing band (62), of the water bag (61), a water injection port (65) communicated with the interior of the water bag (61) is further arranged on the water bag, and a sealing cover is arranged on the water injection port (65).

2. A psychiatric hand restraint apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the auxiliary device (10) is sleeved on the first finger sleeve (14), the auxiliary device (10) comprises an annular fixing ring (101) movably sleeved on the first finger sleeve (14), a screw hole (102) is formed in one transverse side of the fixing ring (101) in a penetrating mode, a fixing nut (103) is arranged in the screw hole (102) in a threaded mode, a second finger sleeve (104) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the screw hole (102) in the fixing ring (101), and the second finger sleeve (104) is used for being sleeved with an index finger or a ring finger.

3. A psychiatric hand restraint apparatus according to claim 2, wherein:

the fixing nut (103) is provided with a fixing lug, and the inner wall of the second finger stall (104) is pasted with soft sponge.

4. A psychiatric hand restraint apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the inner wall of the palm sleeve device (1) is pasted with soft sponge.

5. A psychiatric hand restraint apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the locking devices (2) are transversely and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the through groove (12) on the palm sleeve device (1), and pressing heads (22) arranged on the two transversely and symmetrically locking devices (2) are arranged at the far ends along the symmetrical line.

6. A psychiatric hand restraint apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the ratchets (32) on the connecting plate (31) are longitudinally and symmetrically arranged.

7. A psychiatric hand restraint apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the outer wall of the supporting rod (52) is provided with tangent planes for preventing torsion in parallel, and the distance between the tangent planes is equal to the width of the waist groove (42).

8. A psychiatric hand restraint apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the adjusting nut (53) is provided with a fixing lug.