CN210076226U

CN210076226U - Double-layer three-dimensional growth system for fruit trees

Info

Publication number: CN210076226U
Application number: CN201821878929.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李付忠; 李磊; 胡成阳
Original assignee: Shanghai Ferris Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Ferris Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-14
Filing date: 2018-11-14
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-deck three-dimensional growth system of fruit tree, it includes: a plurality of planting racks and a plurality of planting bags; a plurality of the planting frames are arranged in a first direction; each planting frame comprises an upper layer bracket and a lower layer bracket which are connected with each other; the planting bags are respectively placed on one side of the upper layer bracket and the other side of the lower layer bracket in the first direction; the planting bags placed on the upper layer of support and the planting bags placed on the lower layer of support are staggered in the first direction. This double-deck three-dimensional growth system of fruit tree has improved the illumination and the ventilation problem of single planting frame through staggering planting the bag in upper and lower direction and first direction to can effectively improve the output of fruit tree.

Description

Double-layer three-dimensional growth system for fruit trees

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree technical field that grows, in particular to double-deck three-dimensional growth system of fruit tree.

Background

The fruit tree facility cultivation is developed rapidly in the field of facility agriculture in China, and the facility area of fruit tree cultivation is increased year by year. In the fruit tree facility cultivation process, a grower purposefully changes or controls environmental factors such as soil (matrix), temperature, humidity, illumination, air and the like in the facility so as to meet the requirements of different fruit tree varieties on the growth environment, thereby comprehensively improving the yield and the quality of fruits. However, most of the existing fruit tree facility cultivation structures adopt typical vegetable facility structures, and the problems of insufficient illumination, poor ventilation, low space utilization rate and time and labor consuming operation exist. A person skilled in the art is making continuous efforts to try to solve these problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art fruit tree growth system illumination not enough, the defect that ventilation is bad, space utilization is not high, provide one kind and can improve illumination condition and ventilation situation by a wide margin, improve space effective utilization, unit area and plant the double-deck three-dimensional growth system of fruit tree of quantity and unit area output.

The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical problem is solved through following technical scheme:

a double-layer three-dimensional growth system for fruit trees, which comprises: a plurality of planting racks and a plurality of planting bags;

a plurality of the planting frames are arranged in a first direction;

each planting frame comprises an upper layer bracket and a lower layer bracket which are connected with each other;

the planting bags are respectively placed on one side of the upper layer bracket and the other side of the lower layer bracket in the first direction;

the planting bags placed on the upper layer of support and the planting bags placed on the lower layer of support are staggered in the first direction.

Preferably, the number of the planting bags placed on the upper layer bracket is equal to that of the planting bags placed on the lower layer bracket.

Preferably, the upper bracket and the lower bracket are connected to each other by a connecting rod.

Preferably, the upper layer bracket comprises a vertical portion and a first annular frame portion, the vertical portion extends upwards from the connecting rod and is connected to the first annular frame portion, and the planting bag is placed in the first annular frame portion.

Preferably, the lower layer support comprises a second annular frame portion connected to the connecting rod, and the planting bag is placed in the second annular frame portion.

Preferably, the double-layer three-dimensional growth system for fruit trees further comprises a nutrient supply pipeline, wherein the nutrient supply pipeline is arranged on the planting frame and leads to the planting bags.

Preferably, the planting frame is stainless steel.

The utility model discloses an actively advance the effect and lie in: this double-deck three-dimensional growth system of fruit tree has improved the illumination and the ventilation problem of single planting frame through staggering planting the bag in upper and lower direction and first direction to can effectively improve the output of fruit tree.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a double-layered stereoscopic fruit tree growing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a planting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a planting frame according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

first direction X

Connecting rod 11

Upper support 12

Vertical portion 13

First annular frame 14

Lower layer support 15

Planting bag 16

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the double-layer three-dimensional growth system for fruit trees comprises: a plurality of planting racks and a plurality of planting bags 16.

The plurality of planting frames are arranged in a first direction X. Each planting frame comprises an upper layer bracket 12 and a lower layer bracket 15 which are connected with each other. A plurality of planting bags 16 are respectively placed on one side of the upper rack 12 and the other side of the lower rack 15 in the first direction X. The planting bags 16 placed on the upper layer support 12 are staggered from the planting bags 16 placed on the lower layer support 15 in the first direction X. Thus, there are no planting bags 16 stacked on top of each other in the up-down direction and the first direction X on the same planting frame. On the other hand, the planting bags 16 facing each other are also shifted in the vertical direction on the adjacent planting racks. This effectively ensures good ventilation and lighting between the individual planting bags 16.

The number of planting bags 16 placed on the upper layer bracket 12 is equal to the number of planting bags 16 placed on the lower layer bracket 15. Such dispensing advantageously reduces the footprint of the plurality of planting bags 16.

The upper bracket 12 and the lower bracket 15 are connected to each other by a connecting rod 11. The connecting bar 11 extends in a direction perpendicular to the first direction X. Although not shown, the connecting rod 11 is fixed with respect to the ground or with respect to a base which is movable with respect to the ground. So that the connecting rods 11 provide sufficient supporting strength to the upper and lower brackets 12 and 15.

The upper layer support 12 comprises a vertical portion 13 and a first annular frame portion 14, the vertical portion 13 extends upwards from the connecting rod 11 and is connected to the first annular frame portion 14, and the planting bag 16 is placed in the first annular frame portion 14. The lower layer bracket 15 comprises a second annular frame part which is connected with the connecting rod 11, and the planting bag 16 is placed in the second annular frame part.

In the present embodiment, the first annular frame portion 14 is connected to the middle of the vertical portion 13.

As shown in fig. 3, in other embodiments, the first annular frame portion may also be provided slightly offset with respect to the middle of the vertical portion.

The double-layer three-dimensional growth system for the fruit trees further comprises a nutrition supply pipeline, and the nutrition supply pipeline is arranged on the planting frame and leads to the planting bags 16. The nutrient supply duct extends from a nutrient supply source along the connecting bar 11 and along the vertical portion 13 to the first annular frame portion 14 for supplying nutrient solution to the planting bags 16 in the first annular frame portion 14, and also to the second annular frame portion for supplying nutrient solution to the planting bags 16 in the second annular frame portion.

The planting frame is made of stainless steel.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A double-layer three-dimensional growth system for fruit trees is characterized by comprising: a plurality of planting racks and a plurality of planting bags;

a plurality of the planting frames are arranged in a first direction;

2. The fruit tree double-layer three-dimensional growing system of claim 1, wherein the number of planting bags placed on the upper layer support is equal to the number of planting bags placed on the lower layer support.

3. The fruit tree double-layer three-dimensional growing system of claim 1, wherein the upper layer support and the lower layer support are connected with each other by a connecting rod.

4. The fruit tree double-layer three-dimensional growing system of claim 3, wherein the upper layer bracket comprises a vertical portion and a first annular frame portion, the vertical portion extends upwards from the connecting rod and is connected to the first annular frame portion, and the planting bag is placed in the first annular frame portion.

5. The fruit tree double-layer stereoscopic growing system of claim 3, wherein the lower layer bracket comprises a second annular frame portion connected to the connecting rod, and the planting bag is placed in the second annular frame portion.

6. The fruit tree double-layer three-dimensional growing system of claim 1, further comprising a nutrient supply pipeline, which is arranged on the planting frame and leads to the planting bag.

7. The fruit tree double-layer three-dimensional growing system of claim 1, wherein the planting frame is made of stainless steel.