CN210076196U - Water-saving multipurpose sprinkling irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Water-saving multipurpose sprinkling irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210076196U CN210076196U CN201920682193.1U CN201920682193U CN210076196U CN 210076196 U CN210076196 U CN 210076196U CN 201920682193 U CN201920682193 U CN 201920682193U CN 210076196 U CN210076196 U CN 210076196U
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- pipe
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- irrigation
- sprinkling irrigation
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
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- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water-saving multi-purpose sprinkling irrigation equipment, including underground aqueduct, branch pipe, underground aqueduct is pre-buried in planting the canopy underground, branch pipe lower extreme with underground aqueduct is linked together, branch pipe upper end extends to above the earth's surface and is connected with the pipe connection spare, can dismantle between two adjacent pipe connection spare and even have sprinkling irrigation mechanism, sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes the fluid pipe and the irrigation pipe of a plurality of intercommunication in turn, annular array has seted up a plurality of delivery ports on the sprinkling irrigation pipe, the utility model discloses sprinkling irrigation equipment is whole to be the detachable composite structure, can carry out reasonable installation as required and adjust, and application scope is wide, and can realize multiple modes such as sprinkling irrigation, burette, flood irrigation, change simply convenient, in addition, height, the route of irrigating all can design in a flexible way, applicable in irregular topography.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field, concretely relates to water-saving multi-purpose sprinkling irrigation equipment.
Background
The irrigation system is a general name of various levels of ditches or pipelines for water diversion, water delivery, water distribution, water storage, water return and the like in an irrigation area and corresponding buildings and facilities. The system is divided into a sprinkling irrigation system, a drip irrigation system, a low-pressure pipeline water delivery irrigation system and the like, mainly comprises a head water taking and pressurizing facility, a water delivery pipeline network and an irrigation water outlet device, and the pipeline irrigation system is generally divided into a fixed type, a semi-fixed type and a movable type according to the mobility degree of the pipeline irrigation system. The low-pressure pipeline water delivery irrigation system appears in some water lifting irrigation areas in Shanghai city and south Jiangsu and well irrigation areas in Wen county in Henan province in the 60 s, and is gradually popularized later. The pipeline irrigation system has the advantages of saving irrigation water, reducing the occupied area of channels, improving irrigation efficiency and irrigation quality and the like, and becomes the direction of technical transformation in water lifting irrigation areas and well irrigation areas.
Due to the advantages and disadvantages of various irrigation methods, in agricultural planting, irrigation methods need to be adjusted timely to adapt to the efficient growth of crops. However, the existing irrigation system is difficult to flexibly regulate and control, manual assistance wastes time and labor, most of the irrigation systems are only fixed or semi-fixed at first, the adjustability is poor, the application range is limited, the assembly and disassembly are inconvenient, reasonable adjustment can not be carried out according to the growth state of crops, such as height, angle and the like, the efficient utilization of water is not facilitated, meanwhile, the influence on soil and the whole planting humidity is large, and plant diseases and insect pests are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: an object of the utility model is to prior art not enough, provide a water-saving multi-purpose sprinkling irrigation equipment, wholly be detachable composite structure, can carry out reasonable installation as required and adjust, application scope is wide, and can realize multiple modes such as sprinkling irrigation, burette, flood irrigation, it is simple convenient to change, in addition, height, the route of irrigating all can design in a flexible way, applicable in irregular topography.
The utility model provides a water-saving multi-purpose sprinkling irrigation equipment, includes underground aqueduct, branch pipe, underground aqueduct is pre-buried in planting the canopy underground, branch pipe lower extreme with underground aqueduct is linked together, branch pipe upper end extends to above the earth's surface and is connected with the pipe connection spare, and it has sprinkling irrigation mechanism to dismantle between two adjacent pipe connection spare, sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes a plurality of fluid pipes and the irrigation pipe that communicate in turn, annular array has seted up a plurality of delivery ports on the sprinkling irrigation pipe.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the underground water guide pipe is communicated with the water storage tank or other water source connectors, the underground water guide pipe is not limited, the branch guide pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve which is not shown in the figure, when the underground water guide pipe is used specifically, the branch guide pipe can be opened and closed through an electric power on-off control valve, and the electromagnetic valve is purchased from markets and installed according to the existing means.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the pipeline connecting piece is an N-way joint, N is 3-5, and the pipeline connecting piece is in threaded connection with the upper port of the branch conduit. The port ends of the branch conduit, the pipeline connecting piece, the fluid pipe and the irrigation pipe are respectively provided with a thread structure for threaded connection, and the internal thread and the external thread which can be matched are matched and connected.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the fluid pipe adopts a corrugated pipe.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the number of the water outlets is 1-4, and the water outlets are connected with irrigation heads through threads.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the upper end of each branch conduit is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, the top end of each telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a semicircular ring, and a pull rope is tied between every two adjacent semicircular rings.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the pull rope is provided with a plurality of pull ropes, the lower end of each pull rope is provided with a spring clamp, and the spring clamps are adaptive and clamped on the outer wall of the fluid pipe.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the lower end of the fluid pipe is hinged with a plurality of telescopic rods, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods are conical.
Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses the device is whole to be detachable composite structure, can carry out reasonable installation as required and adjust, and application scope is wide, and can realize multiple modes such as sprinkling irrigation, burette, flood irrigation, and it is simple convenient to change, and in addition, height, the route of irrigating all can design in a flexible way, and is applicable in irregular topography.
2. The underground water guide pipe is used for being communicated with a main water source, and the branch guide pipe guides and disperses water flow to each part of the planting field. Partial irrigation or full irrigation can be selectively carried out by starting a part of electromagnetic valves.
3. The pipeline connecting piece is provided with a plurality of joint ends which can be communicated with pipelines in a plurality of directions simultaneously, so that the irrigation operation in a single direction or in a large range is realized.
4. But the fluid pipe adopts rolling, crooked bellows material, applicable in the design of regular or irregular watering route, simultaneously, when needs are adjusted irrigation height, the fluid pipe has good adaptation regulation nature, can be as promoting in space height for irrigation pipe is located suitable height.
5. The irrigation head adopts the existing known structure, such as a sprinkler irrigation head, a drip irrigation head and the like, and can be adjusted and installed according to planting requirements.
6. The telescopic link top is located to the stay cord, when adjusting the flexible of telescopic link, can adjust the height of stay cord thereupon, because carry the stay cord and tie on the stay cord, then, when the telescopic link is flexible, also can drive the stay cord and improve or put down to drive the altitude mixture control of fluid pipeline (finally realize the regulation of the position of irrigation pipe height).
7. Set up the telescopic link in fluid pipe below, be the height for the governing fluid pipe equally to the height of indirect regulation sprinkling irrigation pipe, during the use, the telescopic link is adjusted to suitable high back, and fixed insertion ground can.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the pipe coupling of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: the irrigation system comprises an underground water guide pipe 1, a branch pipe 2, a pipeline connector 3, a sprinkling irrigation mechanism 4, a fluid pipe 41, an irrigation pipe 42, an expansion rod 5, a semicircular ring 51, a pull rope 52, a pull rope 53 and a spring hoop 54.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention are combined with the following description to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A water-saving multi-purpose sprinkling irrigation device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises an underground water guide pipe 1 and a branch guide pipe 2, wherein the underground water guide pipe 1 is pre-embedded under a planting shed, the lower end of the branch guide pipe 2 is communicated with the underground water guide pipe 1, the branch guide pipe and the underground water guide pipe can be detachably connected through a threaded connector, the branch guide pipe and the underground water guide pipe are of conventional structures and are not described in detail, the upper end of the branch guide pipe 2 extends to the ground surface and is connected with a pipeline connecting piece 3, two adjacent pipeline connecting pieces 3 (in the practical application process, the underground water guide pipe is generally pre-embedded under a planting ditch, a plurality of underground water guide pipes are arranged on the whole planting soil, a plurality of branch guide pipes are longitudinally and transversely arranged), a sprinkling irrigation mechanism 4 is detachably connected, and the sprinkling irrigation fluid pipe 4 comprises a plurality of alternatively communicated 41 and an irrigation pipe 42, a plurality of water outlets 421 are formed on the sprinkling irrigation pipe 42 in an annular array.
The underground water guide pipe 1 is communicated with the water storage tank, and the branch guide pipe 2 is provided with an electromagnetic valve. The pipeline connecting piece 3 is an N-way joint, N is 3-5, and the pipeline connecting piece 3 is in threaded connection with the upper port of the branch conduit 2. The utility model discloses each pipeline junction all sets up seal ring, is favorable to improving the leakproofness. The fluid pipe adopts a corrugated pipe. Specifically, an alloy corrugated pipe can be adopted according to the planting condition.
The number of the water outlets 421 is 1-4, and the water outlets 421 are connected with irrigation heads through threads. The irrigation head can be different irrigation methods, if need drip irrigation the crop root, then take a delivery port of below to connect and drip irrigation the head (other delivery ports can set up sealed lid and directly cover and close and seal) to height-adjusting and angle (highly being adjusted by the telescopic link, the angle is adjusted by the bellows bending), make drip irrigation the head just can to the crop root. In a similar way, when the blade is needed to be sprayed, a plurality of water outlets in different directions are selected to be connected with the spray irrigation head (like a conventional spray head or an atomizing spray head and the like, and the water outlets which do not need to be used are covered by a sealing cover) according to the requirement of the spray irrigation range, and then the height and the angle are adjusted.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention:
the upper end of the branch conduit 2 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 5, the top end of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly provided with semi-circular rings 51, and a pull rope 52 is tied between two adjacent semi-circular rings 51. The stay cord can adopt rigid material, or alloy material, guarantees enough big tensile strength and enough little transformation rate, be equipped with a plurality of lifting rope 53 on the stay cord 52, the length, the weight of the visual fluid pipe of lifting rope figure, array distribution N guarantees that the atress is balanced, the fluid pipe can be stably mention the location can, the lifting rope upper end can be tied on the stay cord or through spring clamp fixed in on the stay cord, lifting rope 53 lower extreme is equipped with spring clamp 54, spring clamp 54 adaptation joint in on the fluid pipe 41 outer wall.
During the use, through the flexible regulation of telescopic link, drive the reciprocating of stay cord, lifting rope, spring clamp to realize reciprocating of fluid pipe, irrigation pipe that links to each other with the fluid pipe certainly also can have displacement change in the height thereupon, finally realize the regulation of sprinkling irrigation water height. Wherein, the telescopic link can adopt telescopic tube structure, including sleeve pipe and the interior pole of pegging graft in the sleeve pipe in clearance, set up threaded hole on the sleeve pipe outer wall, during the use, take out interior pole from sleeve pipe to suitable position, then adopt positioning bolt to rotate to peg graft in threaded hole, one end supports tightly on interior pole outer wall, realizes relatively fixed. Above-mentioned telescopic link structure is flexible for common manual regulation, can also install automatically controlled telescopic link according to the circumstances, adjusts flexible including pneumatic cylinder, and specific electric telescopic link also can purchase current finished product installation, does not do the injecing here, can guarantee that sufficient holding power makes sprinkling irrigation mechanism mention can.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention:
the lower end of the fluid pipe 41 is hinged with a plurality of telescopic rods 5, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods 5 are conical.
Compared with the previous embodiment, in the present embodiment, the structure of the pulling rope, the lifting rope, etc. supplied with power from above is replaced by the telescopic rod supplied with power from below (directly inserted on the ground to provide the supporting power), and the telescopic rod can also adopt a manual telescopic adjustment structure or an electric telescopic adjustment structure, and is also used for telescopic adjustment in height.
The utility model discloses sprinkling irrigation equipment, intake by underground aqueduct, then by branch's pipe drainage to each position, if need the regional irrigation of part, then open the solenoid valve of corresponding regional branch's pipe, solenoid valve accessible wire connection control center (including the switch, a power supply, PLC controller etc., adopt current automatic management system, can realize the control of valve open and shut can), then rivers in the branch's pipe are by the different port flow direction not equidirectional sprinkling irrigation agency (fluid pipe, irrigation pipe) on the pipe connection spare, spray irrigation by the sprinkler bead blowout on the sprinkling irrigation pipe at last, realize irrigating. Different sprinkler structures can be installed and selected for the specific sprinkler irrigation head.
In this in-process, can be according to the irrigation needs (root sprinkling irrigation or blade surface sprinkling irrigation) to and plant height (different growth period) etc. through adjusting that the telescopic link is flexible in order to adapt to the high demand of different sprinkling irrigation, can change different irrigation spray heads simultaneously, the improvement water resource utilization ratio of maximize, water conservation nature is good, with strong points. Because the fluid pipe is the bellows setting, be favorable to the design of the irregular route of sprinkling irrigation in-process, can satisfy the omnidirectional completely and spray.
The utility model discloses the device is whole to be detachable composite structure, can carry out reasonable installation as required and adjust, and application scope is wide, and can realize multiple modes such as sprinkling irrigation, burette, flood irrigation, and it is simple convenient to change, and in addition, height, the route of irrigating all can design in a flexible way, and is applicable in irregular topography.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (8)
1. A water-saving multi-purpose sprinkling irrigation equipment which characterized in that: including secret aqueduct, branch pipe, the secret aqueduct is pre-buried in planting the canopy underground, branch pipe lower extreme with the secret aqueduct is linked together, branch pipe upper end extends to above the earth's surface and is connected with the pipe connection spare, and two adjacent pipe connection spare can dismantle between even have sprinkling irrigation mechanism, sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes the fluid pipe and the irrigation pipe of a plurality of alternative intercommunications, annular array has seted up a plurality of delivery ports on the irrigation pipe.
2. A water-saving multipurpose sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein: the underground water guide pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, and the branch guide pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
3. A water-saving multipurpose sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein: the pipeline connecting piece is an N-way joint, N is 3-5, and the pipeline connecting piece is in threaded connection with the upper port of the branch conduit.
4. A water-saving multipurpose sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein: the fluid pipe adopts a corrugated pipe.
5. A water-saving multipurpose sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the water outlets is 1-4, and the water outlets are connected with irrigation heads in a threaded mode.
6. A water-saving multipurpose sprinkler according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the upper end of the branch conduit is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a semicircular ring, and a pull rope is tied between two adjacent semicircular rings.
7. A water-saving multipurpose sprinkler according to claim 6, wherein: the lifting rope is provided with a plurality of lifting ropes, the lower ends of the lifting ropes are provided with spring clamps, and the spring clamps are adaptive and clamped on the outer wall of the fluid pipe.
8. A water-saving multipurpose sprinkler according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the lower end of the fluid pipe is hinged with a plurality of telescopic rods, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods are conical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920682193.1U CN210076196U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Water-saving multipurpose sprinkling irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920682193.1U CN210076196U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Water-saving multipurpose sprinkling irrigation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210076196U true CN210076196U (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920682193.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210076196U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Water-saving multipurpose sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210076196U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114946479A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-08-30 | 山东润惠农业综合开发有限公司 | Vegetable planting device and method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-14 CN CN201920682193.1U patent/CN210076196U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114946479A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-08-30 | 山东润惠农业综合开发有限公司 | Vegetable planting device and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200218 |