CN210069902U - Gasifier with fire wall - Google Patents

Gasifier with fire wall Download PDF

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CN210069902U
CN210069902U CN201920730992.1U CN201920730992U CN210069902U CN 210069902 U CN210069902 U CN 210069902U CN 201920730992 U CN201920730992 U CN 201920730992U CN 210069902 U CN210069902 U CN 210069902U
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fire
wall
gasification
gasification ring
gasifier
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CN201920730992.1U
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王本富
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gasifier with keep off hot wall, it includes: the gasification ring is hollow inside and is provided with a plurality of ventilation pipes which completely penetrate through the gasification ring; an air inlet pipe communicated with the outer wall of the gasification ring is arranged on the outer wall of the gasification ring; the outer wall of the gasification ring and the inner wall of the ventilation pipe are both provided with uniformly arranged ventilation holes; the fire wall is an annular cover body with an inverted U-shaped opening, is sleeved on the outer side of the gasification ring and is slightly higher than the gasification ring in height; the inverted U-shaped opening is used for the air inlet pipe to penetrate out; an annular channel formed between the fire-blocking wall and the gasification ring is a first fire-running channel; the utility model provides a gasifier with keep off fire wall, its keep off fire wall that is equipped with the dustcoat formula in the outside of gasification circle to form first passageway and the passageway of walking on fire and the second passageway of walking on fire, because gasification circle is in flame central authorities, catch fire with regard to hot characteristics, the air distribution is combustion-supporting through discharging behind the high temperature in following the gasification circle, has improved the burn-out rate greatly, has improved heating and cooking effect.

Description

Gasifier with fire wall
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heating stove field especially relates to a gasifier with fire wall.
Background
China is a big country with energy shortage, and the research of China on energy conservation is relatively laggard, and people have low consciousness on energy conservation. The coal-fired heating furnace is economical and practical, and is an ideal choice for the coal-fired heating furnace with lower heating cost in urban and rural junctions and vast rural areas without central heating and gas heating conditions.
A gasifier is arranged above a hearth of the existing heating furnace, the existing gasifier is circular, the side wall of the existing gasifier is provided with an air distribution hole, but the air distribution radiation of the existing gasifier cannot reach the central position of a furnace mouth; therefore, the method has the problems of low thermal combustion rate and easy environmental pollution caused by incomplete combustion.
At present, in suburbs or rural areas of cities which are not developed economically, common coal-fired furnaces are mostly adopted for heating and cooking, the combustion of the coal is insufficient, and the smoke contains a large amount of gas which can be combusted and pollutes air, and the gas is directly discharged into the air, so that not only is serious air pollution caused, but also the energy utilization efficiency is low. When the water jacket is used for heating, the heat conduction efficiency of the water jacket is low, heat cannot be well utilized, and some heat cannot be well utilized and directly disappears in air.
In view of the above, there is a need to design a gasifier with a fire wall to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a technical problem that needs to solve just lies in overcoming the prior art defect, provides a gasifier with keep off fire wall, and it is equipped with the keep off fire wall of dustcoat formula in the outside of gasification circle to form first passageway and the second passageway of walking on fire, because gasification circle is in flame central authorities, catch fire with regard to hot characteristics, it is combustion-supporting to discharge after high temperature from gasification circle in the air distribution, has improved the burn-out rate greatly, has improved heating and cooking effect.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is: a gasifier provided with a firestop wall, comprising:
the gasification ring is hollow and cylindrical, and the outer wall of the gasification ring is provided with an air inlet pipe communicated with the gasification ring;
the fire wall is an annular cover body with an inverted U-shaped opening, is sleeved on the outer side of the gasification ring and is slightly higher than the gasification ring in height; the inverted U-shaped opening is used for the air inlet pipe to penetrate out;
an annular channel formed between the fire-blocking wall and the gasification ring is a first fire-running channel;
a plurality of gaps are formed in the fire blocking wall and are used for the clamping pieces arranged on the outer wall of the gasification ring to penetrate.
The gasifier with the fire wall is characterized in that the gasification ring is hollow inside and is provided with a plurality of ventilation pipes which completely penetrate through the gasification ring; an air inlet pipe communicated with the outer wall of the gasification ring is arranged on the outer wall of the gasification ring; the outer wall of the gasification ring and the inner wall of the ventilation pipe are both provided with ventilation holes which are uniformly arranged.
The gasifier with the fire wall is characterized in that the number of the ventilation pipes is 1-6; the gasification ring is uniformly arranged on the gasification ring;
the ventilation pipe is a second fire-fighting channel.
The gasifier with the fire wall is characterized in that the gasification ring is uniformly divided into a plurality of sector-ring-shaped sub-gasification bodies which are annularly wound on the gasification ring;
a plurality of vent holes which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the adjacent side walls of each sub-gasification body;
the area enclosed by the small cambered surfaces of the plurality of sub-gasification bodies is cylindrical, and the small cambered surfaces are provided with ventilation holes.
The gasifier with the fire wall is characterized in that the first fire path is formed by a first fire path and a second fire path, and the first fire path is formed by a first fire path and a second fire path.
The gasifier with the fire wall is characterized in that the clamping piece is a T-shaped clamping seat and comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate vertically connected with the transverse plate;
the top end of the transverse plate is welded on the outer wall of the gasification ring, and the bottom edge of the transverse plate is flush with the bottom edge of the gasification ring;
the vertical plate penetrates out of the notch.
The gasifier with the fire barrier wall is characterized in that the gap is in a slit shape, and the bottom end of the gap is penetrated through the lower wall of the fire barrier wall; the height of the vertical plate can be penetrated by the vertical plate.
A gasifier provided with a fire wall as described above, wherein it comprises: the fixing seat is in a rectangular plate shape and is welded on the outer wall of the fire-blocking wall;
the fixing seats are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the notches and are 2cm away from the notches.
The gasifier with the fire wall is characterized in that the number of the ventilation pipes is 1-6; the gasification ring is uniformly arranged on the gasification ring;
the ventilation pipe is a second fire-fighting channel.
The gasifier with the fire wall is characterized in that the diameter of the gasification ring is 8-25 cm; the diameter of the fire wall is 13-32cm, and the width of the first fire walking channel is 2-5 cm; the diameter of the second fire walking channel is 3-5 cm; the diameter of the air inlet pipe is 4-15 cm.
The gasifier with the fire wall is characterized in that the gasification ring and the fire wall are made of cast iron or steel plates.
The fire is fired from the crack between the gasification ring and the fire-blocking wall, and the middle round hole is used as auxiliary fire
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces mainly embodies:
the utility model relates to a gasifier with a fire wall, which is used by combining a gasification ring with an outer cover type fire wall; thereby forming two fire paths, effectively improving the gasification effect and the burn-off rate of coal;
in the gasifier with the fire-blocking wall, the T-shaped clamping seats can be used for connecting the gasification ring and the fire-blocking wall, and the T-shaped clamping seats with different sizes can also realize the adjustment of the distance between the fire-blocking wall and the gasification ring and the position of the fire-blocking wall and a furnace mouth; so as to be suitable for different furnace bodies;
drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of a gasifier for a heating stove of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gasification ring of embodiment 1 of a gasifier of a heating stove of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fire wall of a gasifier of a heating stove of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of a gasifier for a heating stove according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a gasification ring of embodiment 2 of a gasifier for a heating stove of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. gasification ring 2, air inlet pipe 3 and vent hole
4. Fire-blocking wall 5, inverted U-shaped opening 6 and first fire-running channel
7. Second fire passage 8, gap 9 and clamping piece
10. Horizontal plate 11, vertical plate 12 and fixing seat
13. A vent pipe 14, a sub-gasification body 15 and a small cambered surface
16. Third fire passage
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the purpose, technical solution and effect of the present invention, the present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the utility model discloses a gasifier with fire wall, it includes: the gasification ring 1 is hollow and cylindrical, and an air inlet pipe 2 communicated with the gasification ring is arranged on the outer wall of the gasification ring; the fire wall 4 is an annular cover body with an inverted U-shaped opening 5, is sleeved on the outer side of the gasification ring 1 and is slightly higher than the gasification ring 1 in height; the inverted U-shaped opening 5 is used for the air inlet pipe 2 to penetrate out; an annular channel formed between the fire-blocking wall 4 and the gasification ring 1 is a first fire-running channel 6; a plurality of gaps 8 are formed in the fire-blocking wall 4, and clamping pieces 9 arranged on the outer wall of the gasification ring 1 penetrate through the gaps.
The utility model discloses a gasifier with a fire wall, which is based on a mode of a single gasification ring 1, an outer cover type fire wall 4 is additionally arranged on the outer side of the gasification ring 1, and the two are effectively clamped through a T-shaped clamping seat type clamping piece 9; after the two are clamped, an annular channel formed between the fire wall 4 and the gasification ring 1 is a first fire passage 6, and the ventilation pipe is a second fire passage 7; the gasification effect is effectively improved, and the burn-out rate of coal is improved;
the utility model relates to a gasifier with a fire-blocking wall, wherein the fire-blocking wall 4 is arranged at the outer side of the gasification ring 1 and is clamped with the gasification ring through a clamping piece 9; can be disassembled conveniently.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the gasifier with the fire wall of the present invention has a hollow interior and a plurality of ventilation pipes 13 completely penetrating through the hollow interior; an air inlet pipe 2 communicated with the outer wall of the gasification ring 1 is arranged on the outer wall of the gasification ring; the outer wall of the gasification ring 1 and the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 13 are provided with ventilation holes 3 which are uniformly arranged.
As shown in fig. 1, the number of the ventilation pipes of the gasifier provided with the fire wall is 1-6; which is uniformly arranged on the gasification ring 1; the ventilation pipe 13 is a second fire path 7.
The gasification ring 1 in the embodiment 1 is cylindrical, and a plurality of ventilation pipes 13 are arranged on the gasification ring 1 in a penetrating way, and the number of the ventilation pipes 13 is determined according to the size of the gasification ring 1; it is used as auxiliary fire-fighting agent.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, in the gasifier with fire wall of the present invention, the gasification ring 1 is divided into a plurality of sub-gasification bodies 14 in fan ring shape, which are annularly wound on the gasification ring 1; a plurality of vent holes 3 which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the adjacent side walls of the sub-gasification bodies 14; the area enclosed by the small cambered surfaces of the sub-gasification bodies 14 is cylindrical, and the small cambered surface 15 is provided with a ventilation hole 3.
The gasification ring 1 in the embodiment 2 is divided into a plurality of fan-shaped rings, and the areas enclosed by the sub-gasification bodies 14 and the small cambered surfaces 15 form a third fire passage 16; the fire area is increased, and the burn-out rate of coal is effectively increased.
It should be noted that the shape of the gasification ring 1 in the embodiments 1 and 2 is the current common shape, so it can be used with the fire wall.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in the gasifier with a fire wall of the present invention, the fastening member 9 is a T-shaped fastening seat, which includes a horizontal plate 10 and a vertical plate 11 vertically connected thereto; the top end of the transverse plate 10 is welded on the outer wall of the gasification ring 1, and the bottom edge of the transverse plate 10 is flush with the bottom edge of the gasification ring 1; the riser 11 protrudes from the recess 8.
As shown in fig. 3, in the gasifier with the fire wall of the present invention, the notch 8 is slit-shaped, and the bottom end thereof penetrates through the lower wall of the fire wall 4; the height of which is adapted to be penetrated by the riser 11.
In the gasifier with the fire wall, the gap 8 is of a slotted type, so that the vertical plate 11 on the T-shaped clamping seat can pass through and realize clamping, and the T-shaped clamping seat are combined and then arranged on the position of a furnace mouth;
as shown in fig. 3, the utility model discloses a gasifier with fire wall, it includes: a fixing seat 12 having a rectangular plate shape and welded to an outer wall of the firewall 4; the fixing seats 12 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the gaps 8 and are 2cm away from the gaps 8.
The utility model discloses a gasifier with keep off hot wall sets up fixing base 12, can arrange the fire door position in with the gasifier, prevents that the gasifier from taking place to remove, plays the purpose of fixed gasifier in the fire door position.
As shown in fig. 1, the diameter of the gasification ring 1 of the gasifier provided with the fire wall is 8-25 cm; the diameter of the fire wall 4 is 13-32 cm; the width of the first fire walking channel 6 is 2-5 cm; the diameter of the second fire walking channel 7 is 3-5 cm; the diameter of the air inlet pipe 2 is 4-15 cm.
The numerical values are all in a range, and a gasifier with a proper size can be selected according to an actual furnace body.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a gasifier with fire wall, gasification circle 1 and fire wall 4 all adopt cast iron or steel sheet to make.
The present invention has been further described with reference to the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A gasifier provided with a fire wall, characterized in that it comprises:
the gasification ring is hollow and cylindrical, and the outer wall of the gasification ring is provided with an air inlet pipe communicated with the gasification ring;
the fire wall is an annular cover body with an inverted U-shaped opening, is sleeved on the outer side of the gasification ring and is slightly higher than the gasification ring in height; the inverted U-shaped opening is used for the air inlet pipe to penetrate out;
an annular channel formed between the fire-blocking wall and the gasification ring is a first fire-running channel;
a plurality of gaps are formed in the fire blocking wall and are used for the clamping pieces arranged on the outer wall of the gasification ring to penetrate.
2. A gasifier with a fire wall according to claim 1, wherein:
the gasification ring is hollow inside and is provided with a plurality of ventilation pipes which completely penetrate through the gasification ring; an air inlet pipe communicated with the outer wall of the gasification ring is arranged on the outer wall of the gasification ring; the outer wall of the gasification ring and the inner wall of the ventilation pipe are both provided with ventilation holes which are uniformly arranged.
3. A gasifier with a fire wall according to claim 2, wherein:
the number of the ventilation pipes is 1-6; the gasification ring is uniformly arranged on the gasification ring;
the ventilation pipe is a second fire-fighting channel.
4. A gasifier with a fire wall according to claim 1, wherein:
the gasification ring is uniformly divided into a plurality of sector-shaped sub-gasification bodies which are annularly wound on the gasification ring;
a plurality of vent holes which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the adjacent side walls of each sub-gasification body;
the area enclosed by the small cambered surfaces of the plurality of sub-gasification bodies is cylindrical, and the small cambered surfaces are provided with ventilation holes.
5. The gasifier with a fire wall according to claim 4, wherein:
and the regions enclosed by the small cambered surfaces and among the sub-gasification bodies form a third fire passage.
6. A gasifier provided with a fire wall according to any one of claims 3 or 5, wherein:
the clamping piece is a T-shaped clamping seat and comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate vertically connected with the transverse plate;
the top end of the transverse plate is welded on the outer wall of the gasification ring, and the bottom edge of the transverse plate is flush with the bottom edge of the gasification ring;
the vertical plate penetrates out of the notch.
7. The gasifier with a fire wall according to claim 6, wherein:
the notch is in a slotted shape, and the bottom end of the notch penetrates through the lower wall of the fire-blocking wall; the height of the vertical plate can be penetrated by the vertical plate.
8. A gasifier with a fire wall as claimed in claim 3, further comprising: the fixing seat is in a rectangular plate shape and is welded on the outer wall of the fire-blocking wall;
the fixing seats are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the notches and are 2cm away from the notches.
9. A gasifier with a fire wall according to claim 3, wherein:
the diameter of the gasification ring is 8-25 cm;
the diameter of the fire wall is 13-32cm
The width of the first fire walking channel is 2-5 cm;
the diameter of the second fire walking channel is 3-5 cm;
the diameter of the air inlet pipe is 4-15 cm.
10. A gasifier with a fire wall according to claim 1, wherein:
the gasification ring and the fire wall are both made of cast iron or steel plates.
CN201920730992.1U 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Gasifier with fire wall Active CN210069902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920730992.1U CN210069902U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Gasifier with fire wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920730992.1U CN210069902U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Gasifier with fire wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210069902U true CN210069902U (en) 2020-02-14

Family

ID=69453477

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920730992.1U Active CN210069902U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Gasifier with fire wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210069902U (en)

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