CN210065843U

CN210065843U - Continuous annealing device for metal alloy

Info

Publication number: CN210065843U
Application number: CN201920895502.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨志平
Original assignee: Jiangxi Lianrong Copper Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Lianrong Copper Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-14
Filing date: 2019-06-14
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal alloy continuous annealing device relates to metal annealing technical field, a metal alloy continuous annealing device, the mounting panel comprises a mounting plate, terminal surface fixed mounting has moving mechanism under the mounting panel, the heating cabinet pass through the second pipe with cooler bin fixed connection, be provided with preheating mechanism in the preheating cabinet, fixed mounting has the second leading wheel in the preheating cabinet, heating cabinet up end left side fixed mounting has the controller, controller right side fixed mounting has control panel, fixed mounting has temperature sensor in the heating cabinet, heating cabinet inner wall fixed mounting has the fan, be provided with heating mechanism in the heating cabinet, fixed mounting has the fourth leading wheel in the cooler bin, mounting panel up end right side is provided with stores the mechanism. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, can carry out automatic continuous annealing to metal alloy, make metal alloy be heated evenly, shorten annealing cycle, improve production efficiency.

Description

Continuous annealing device for metal alloy

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal annealing, specifically be a metal alloy continuous annealing device.

Background

Annealing is a heat treatment process for metals, which refers to slowly heating the metal to a certain temperature, holding for a sufficient time, and then cooling at a suitable rate. The purpose is to reduce hardness and improve machinability; the residual stress is eliminated, the size is stabilized, and the deformation and crack tendency is reduced; refining grains, adjusting the structure and eliminating the structure defects. Specifically, annealing is a heat treatment process for materials, including metallic materials and non-metallic materials. And the annealing purpose of the new material is different from that of the traditional metal annealing.

At present, the annealing method adopted for the metal alloy in the prior art is annealing of an annealing furnace, and the method has many defects, relatively lags behind the process, wastes energy, causes uneven hardness of the alloy due to uneven temperature in the furnace, has low automation degree of annealing, cannot continuously anneal the metal alloy, and causes low production efficiency, long annealing period, low quality of the produced product and low production efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that the annealing efficiency of the metal alloy is low and the continuous annealing cannot be carried out, a metal alloy continuous annealing device is provided.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a metal alloy continuous annealing device comprises a mounting plate, wherein a moving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the mounting plate, a preheating box is arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the mounting plate, a heating box is arranged on the right side of the preheating box and fixedly connected with the heating box through a first guide pipe, a cooling box is arranged on the right side of the heating box and fixedly connected with the cooling box through a second guide pipe, a first guide wheel is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the preheating box, a preheating mechanism is arranged in the preheating box, a second guide wheel is fixedly mounted in the preheating box, a controller is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end face of the heating box, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the right side of the controller, a temperature sensor is fixedly mounted in the heating box, a fan is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the heating box, and a heating mechanism, the cooling box up end fixed mounting has the third leading wheel, fixed mounting has the fourth leading wheel in the cooling box, mounting panel up end right side is provided with storage mechanism.

The moving mechanism comprises a fixed block fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the mounting plate, a roller frame is arranged on the lower side of the fixed block and fixedly connected with the fixed block, rollers are arranged in the roller frame and movably connected with the roller frame.

The preheating mechanism comprises an inclined plate obliquely arranged in the preheating box, the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the preheating box in a sealing mode, a plurality of exhaust holes are uniformly distributed in the inclined plate, an air heater is arranged on the lower side of the inclined plate, and the air heater is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the preheating box.

The heating mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the heating box, a plurality of openings are formed in the fixing frame, a plurality of heating pipes are arranged in the openings in a matched mode, a baffle is arranged on the lower side of each heating pipe, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the heating box.

Wherein, store the mechanism and include the support frame of fixed mounting on the mounting panel, the support frame top is provided with the rotation motor, rotate the motor with support frame fixed connection, rotate motor drive end fixedly connected with take-up pulley.

The preheating box, the heating box and the cooling box are fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the control panel, the heating pipes are adjacent to each other in a plurality of electrical connections, and the controller is electrically connected with the heating pipes in a plurality of electrical connections.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up heating mechanism, heating mechanism can realize that automation is adjusted the temperature in the heating cabinet under temperature controller's effect, and the fan in the heating cabinet makes the temperature in the heating cabinet even, makes metal alloy be heated evenly, and annealing cycle shortens, improves production efficiency, can promote product quality simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up the preheating cabinet, the preheating cabinet preheats metal alloy, can shorten annealing cycle, improves metal alloy's product quality, and production efficiency obtains improving.

3. The utility model discloses in, through setting up temperature sensor, can realize automatic temperature regulation to the heating cabinet in, make things convenient for operating personnel to operate, degree of automation obtains promoting, makes the production efficiency to metal alloy obtain promoting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the position a of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a preheating box; 3. a heating box; 4. a cooling tank; 5. a moving mechanism; 6. a first conduit; 7. a second conduit; 8. a first guide wheel; 9. a third guide wheel; 10. a second guide wheel; 11. a sloping plate; 12. an exhaust hole; 13. a hot air blower; 14. a controller; 15. a control panel; 16. a temperature sensor; 17. a fan; 18. a fourth guide wheel; 19. a fixed block; 20. a roller frame; 21. a roller; 22. a take-up pulley; 23. rotating the motor; 24. a support frame; 25. a fixed mount; 26. heating a tube; 27. a baffle plate; 28. a heating mechanism; 29. a storage mechanism; 30. and a preheating mechanism.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a metal alloy continuous annealing device comprises a mounting plate 1, a moving mechanism 5 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the mounting plate 1, the moving mechanism 5 facilitates the overall movement of the device, so that an operator can control the annealing device more flexibly, a preheating box 2 is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the mounting plate 1, the preheating box 2 preheats metal alloy first, which is beneficial to shortening the annealing period, a heating box 3 is arranged on the right side of the preheating box 2, the preheating box 2 is fixedly connected with the heating box 3 through a first conduit 6, the preheating box 2 is connected with the heating box 3 through a first conduit 6, which can avoid the entry of external air, which is beneficial to improving the quality of the metal alloy, a cooling box 4 is arranged on the right side of the heating box 3, the cooling box 4 enables the heated metal alloy to be uniformly cooled, the heating box 3 is fixedly connected with the cooling box 4 through a second conduit 7, and the heating box 3, can prevent outside air admission device, 2 up end fixed mounting of preheating cabinet has first leading wheel 8, be provided with preheating mechanism 30 in the preheating cabinet 2, preheating mechanism 30 sets up the swash plate 11 in preheating cabinet 2 including the slope, swash plate 11 and 2 sealed fixed connection of preheating cabinet, the equipartition has a plurality of exhaust holes 12 on the swash plate 11, exhaust hole 12 is transferred to preheating cabinet 2 with the produced hot-blast transmission of air heater 13 in, swash plate 11 downside is provided with air heater 13, air heater 13 is prior art, no longer describe here, air heater 13 fixed mounting is on 2 diapalls of preheating cabinet.

A second guide wheel 10 is fixedly arranged in the preheating box 2, a controller 14 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the heating box 3, the controller 14 is the prior art, details are not repeated, a control panel 15 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the controller 14, the control panel 15 can visually observe a temperature change curve, operation of an operator is facilitated, the annealing period can be shortened, a temperature sensor 16 is fixedly arranged in the heating box 3, the temperature sensor 16 detects the temperature in the heating box 3, the temperature is directly fed back to the controller 14 when the temperature is insufficient, the automation degree of the temperature is realized, a fan 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heating box 3, the fan 17 enables the temperature in the heating box 3 to be more uniform, a heating mechanism 28 is arranged in the heating box 3, a third guide wheel 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the cooling box 4, a fourth guide wheel 18 is fixedly arranged in the cooling box 4, and a storage mechanism 29 is arranged on the, the storage mechanism 29 includes a support frame 24 fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1, a rotating motor 23 is disposed on the top end of the support frame 24, the rotating motor 23 is the prior art, and details are not repeated herein, the rotating motor 23 is fixedly connected with the support frame 24, a take-up pulley 22 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the rotating motor 23, the take-up pulley 22 stores the metal alloy metal after annealing, the preheating box 2, the heating box 3 and the cooling box 4 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1, the temperature sensor 16 is electrically connected with the controller 14, the controller 14 is electrically connected with the control panel 15, a plurality of heating pipes 26 are adjacent to each other through electrical connection, and the controller 14 is electrically connected with the plurality of heating pipes 26.

As shown in fig. 2, the moving mechanism includes a fixed block 19 fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the mounting plate 1, a roller frame 20 is disposed on the lower side of the fixed block 19, the roller frame 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 19, a roller 21 is disposed in the roller frame 20, and the roller 21 is movably connected to the roller frame 20, so that an operator can move the annealing device conveniently.

As shown in fig. 3, the heating mechanism 28 includes a fixing frame 25 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the heating box 3, the fixing frame 25 is provided with a plurality of openings, a plurality of heating pipes 26 are disposed in the plurality of openings in a matching manner, a baffle 27 is disposed on the lower side of each heating pipe 26, the baffle 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box 3, the heating pipes 26 can rapidly provide heat, and the controller 14 can control the heating pipes 26 to heat, so that the device can perform automatic annealing.

The working principle is as follows: when the annealing operation process is carried out, firstly, the metal alloy is connected with the lead on the first guide wheel 8, the rotating motor 23 is started, the take-up pulley 22 starts to rotate, the metal alloy wire enters the preheating box 2, the hot air heater 13 starts to work, hot air enters the preheating box 2 through the exhaust hole 12 to preheat the metal alloy, then the metal alloy enters the heating box 3, the heating pipe 26 starts to heat through the control panel 15, the temperature sensor 16 detects the temperature in the heating box 3, the temperature in the heating box is uniform when the fan 17 starts to work, the metal alloy is heated uniformly, then the metal alloy enters the cooling box 4, and the cooled metal alloy enters the take-up pulley 22 under the work of the rotating motor 23.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal alloy continuous annealing device comprises a mounting plate (1), and is characterized in that: the mounting panel (1) lower end face fixed mounting has moving mechanism (5), mounting panel (1) up end left side is provided with preheating cabinet (2), preheating cabinet (2) right side is provided with heating cabinet (3), preheating cabinet (2) through first pipe (6) with heating cabinet (3) fixed connection, heating cabinet (3) right side is provided with cooler bin (4), heating cabinet (3) through second pipe (7) with cooler bin (4) fixed connection, preheating cabinet (2) up end fixed mounting has first leading wheel (8), be provided with in preheating cabinet (2) and preheat mechanism (30), preheating cabinet (2) internal fixation has second leading wheel (10), heating cabinet (3) up end left side fixed mounting has controller (14), controller (14) right side fixed mounting has control panel (15), fixed mounting has temperature sensor (16) in heating cabinet (3), heating cabinet (3) inner wall fixed mounting has fan (17), be provided with heating mechanism (28) in heating cabinet (3), cooling cabinet (4) up end fixed mounting has third leading wheel (9), fixed mounting has fourth leading wheel (18) in cooling cabinet (4), mounting panel (1) up end right side is provided with stores mechanism (29).

2. A metal alloy continuous annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a fixed block (19) fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the mounting plate (1), a roller frame (20) is arranged on the lower side of the fixed block (19), the roller frame (20) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (19), rollers (21) are arranged in the roller frame (20), and the rollers (21) are movably connected with the roller frame (20).

3. A metal alloy continuous annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: preheating mechanism (30) are including slope setting swash plate (11) in preheating cabinet (2), swash plate (11) with preheating cabinet (2) sealed fixed connection, the equipartition has a plurality of exhaust holes (12) on swash plate (11), swash plate (11) downside is provided with air heater (13), air heater (13) fixed mounting is on preheating cabinet (2) diapire.

4. A metal alloy continuous annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: heating mechanism (28) are including mount (25) of fixed mounting on heating cabinet (3) inner wall, be provided with a plurality of trompils on mount (25), it is a plurality of the matching is provided with a plurality of heating pipes (26) in the trompil, heating pipe (26) downside is provided with baffle (27), baffle (27) with heating cabinet (3) inner wall fixed connection.

5. A metal alloy continuous annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: store mechanism (29) including support frame (24) of fixed mounting on mounting panel (1), support frame (24) top is provided with rotation motor (23), rotation motor (23) with support frame (24) fixed connection, rotation motor (23) drive end fixedly connected with take-up pulley (22).

6. A metal alloy continuous annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: preheating cabinet (2), heating cabinet (3) and cooling tank (4) with mounting panel (1) fixed connection, temperature sensor (16) with controller (14) electric connection, controller (14) with control panel (15) electric connection, it is a plurality of through electric connection between heating pipe (26) are adjacent, controller (14) and a plurality of heating pipe (26) electric connection.