CN210065584U

CN210065584U - Manure conversion fertilizer's fermentation bed of leaving house

Info

Publication number: CN210065584U
Application number: CN201921011594.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴俊穗
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-02
Filing date: 2019-07-02
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dirty conversion fertilizer of excrement from house fermentation bed, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, one side fixedly connected with supporting shoe at base top, the top fixedly connected with of base is the collection room of U type, the slip mouth has been seted up to one side of collecting the room, the inside wall fixedly connected with sealing washer of slip mouth, the inside wall sliding connection of sealing washer has the stripper plate, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the lateral wall of collecting the room, the inside wall threaded connection of pan feeding mouth has the entrance stopper, one side fixedly connected with stay cord of stripper plate, the one end that the stripper plate was kept away from to the stay cord is rotated and is connected with agitating unit. The utility model discloses, through the cooperation work between water conservancy diversion mouth, fermentation mouth, second rotation axis and second stirring leaf etc., make the big-arch shelter excrement and urine that get into the fermentation chamber and the basement intensive mixing that contains organic bedding and padding, improved the rate of utilization of organic bedding and padding, corresponding improvement the conversion of fertilizer.

Description

Manure conversion fertilizer's fermentation bed of leaving house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermentation bed technical field especially relates to a dirty conversion fertilizer of excrement leaves house fermentation bed.

Background

In the cultivation greenhouse, organic padding with a certain thickness is laid on the ground to serve as a substrate, so that excrement and the organic padding are fully mixed, organic substances in the poultry excrement are fully decomposed and converted through decomposition and fermentation of microorganisms, and finally, the excrement is degraded, and the animal excrement is converted into organic fertilizer for use.

Among the prior art, collect earlier retreatment with poultry excrement and urine, poultry excrement and urine can not be with organic bedding and padding intensive mixing when handling on the one hand, has wasted organic bedding and padding, has reduced the conversion rate of fertilizer, and the excrement and urine granule in the on the other hand big-arch shelter is not of uniform size, has the possibility of plugging up the entry before getting into the fermentation chamber, consequently provides a dirty conversion fertilizer of excrement and urine from house fermentation bed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a separating fermentation bed for converting feces into organic fertilizer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a separation fermentation bed for converting feces into organic fertilizer comprises a base, wherein a supporting block is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, a U-shaped collection chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a sliding opening is formed in one side of the collection chamber, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding opening, an extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sealing ring, a feeding opening is formed in the outer side wall of the collection chamber, an inlet plug is connected to the inner side wall of the feeding opening in a threaded manner, a pull rope is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate, one end, away from the extrusion plate, of the pull rope is rotatably connected with a stirring device, a diversion groove is fixedly connected to one side of the collection chamber, the collection chamber is communicated with the diversion groove, a fermentation chamber is fixedly connected to one side, away from the collection chamber, of the diversion, the fermentation chamber is fixedly connected with a rotating device, the bottom surface inside the fermentation chamber is fixedly connected with a heating plate, and the top of the heating plate is fixedly connected with a substrate.

Preferably, agitating unit is including rotating the first rotation axis of connecting the vertical setting of collection indoor chamber lateral wall, the many first stirring leaves of surface fixed connection of first rotation axis, the one end of first rotation axis runs through the collection room and extends to the outside of collecting the room, is located and collects the room outside the fixed surface of first rotation axis has cup jointed torque spring, torque spring keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with spring housing of first rotation axis, spring housing cup joints in the outside of first rotation axis, spring housing's bottom fixed connection is at the top of collecting the room, the ring channel has been seted up on the surface of first rotation axis, the one end fixed connection that the stripper plate was kept away from to the stay cord is on the lateral wall of ring channel, set up the rope mouth that corresponds with the stay cord on the spring housing.

Preferably, connecting device includes a plurality of guiding spouts of fixed connection in the guiding gutter outside, guiding spout and guiding gutter intercommunication, the fermentation mouth that corresponds with the guiding spout is seted up to one side of fermentation chamber, screw thread mouth and thread groove have been seted up respectively to the top lateral wall of guiding gutter and the lateral wall of fermentation chamber, the inside wall threaded connection of screw thread mouth and thread groove has the bolt.

Preferably, the rotating device comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fermentation chamber, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the outer side wall of the fermentation chamber and extends into the fermentation chamber, and a plurality of second stirring blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the fermentation chamber is respectively provided with a rotating opening and a rotating groove, and the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft is respectively connected with the inner side wall of the rotating opening and the inner side wall of the rotating groove in a rotating manner.

Preferably, one side of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the cooperation work among water conservancy diversion mouth, fermentation mouth, second rotation axis and the second stirring leaf etc. make the big-arch shelter excrement and urine that get into the fermentation chamber and the basement intensive mixing that contains organic bedding and padding, improved the rate of utilization of organic bedding and padding, corresponding improvement the conversion of fertilizer.

2. Through the cooperation between collection room, guide rail, stripper plate, stay cord, first rotation axis and the first stirring leaf, make big-arch shelter excrement and urine get into and obtain the stirring between the fermentation chamber, minced great excrement and urine, made things convenient for excrement and urine to get into the fermentation chamber.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an off-house fermentation bed for converting manure into organic fertilizer provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a heating plate 2, a supporting block 3, a collecting chamber 4, a sealing ring 5, an extrusion plate 6, a feeding port 7, an inlet plug 8, a pulling rope 9, a first rotating shaft 10, a first stirring blade 11, a torsion spring 12, a spring cover 13, a diversion trench 14, a diversion port 15, a bolt 16, a fermentation chamber 17, a fermentation port 18, a driving motor 19, a second rotating shaft 20, a second stirring blade 21 and a base 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a manure conversion fertilizer's fermentation bed that leaves house, including base 1, one side fixedly connected with supporting shoe 3 at base 1 top, base 1's top fixedly connected with is collection room 4 of U type, the sliding port has been seted up to one side of collecting room 4, the inside wall fixedly connected with sealing washer 5 of sliding port, the inside wall sliding connection of sealing washer 5 has stripper plate 6, one side fixedly connected with fixed block of stripper plate 6, one side of fixed block and the one end fixed connection of stay cord 9, pan feeding mouth 7 has been seted up to the lateral wall of collecting room 4, the inside wall threaded connection of pan feeding mouth 7 has inlet plug 8, one side fixedly connected with stay cord 9 of stripper plate 6.

The end of the pull rope 9 far away from the extrusion plate 6 is rotatably connected with a stirring device, the stirring device comprises a first rotating shaft 10 which is rotatably connected to the vertical side wall of the inner cavity of the collection chamber 4, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first stirring blades 11, the first stirring blades 11 are rotated, so that the excrement passing through the stirring device is stirred, particle blocks in the excrement are smashed, the fermentation opening 18 is prevented from being blocked by the particle blocks, one end of the first rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the collection chamber 4 and extends to the outside of the collection chamber 4, a rotating opening corresponding to the first rotating shaft 10 is formed in the side surface of the collection chamber 4, the inner side wall of the rotating opening is rotatably connected with a first sealing ring, a torsion spring 12 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 10 positioned outside the collection chamber 4, a spring cover 13 is fixedly connected to the end, far away from the first rotating shaft 10, of the torsion spring 12 is sleeved on the outside, bottom fixed connection of spring housing 13 is at the top of collecting chamber 4, and the ring channel has been seted up on the surface of first rotation axis 10, and the one end fixed connection that stripper plate 6 was kept away from to stay cord 9 is on the lateral wall of ring channel, sets up the rope mouth that corresponds with stay cord 9 on the spring housing 13, and one side fixedly connected with guiding gutter 14 of collecting chamber 4, and there is corresponding thickness at the top of guiding gutter 14, communicates between collecting chamber 4 and the guiding gutter 14.

One side of the diversion trench 14 far away from the collection chamber 4 is fixedly connected with a fermentation chamber 17 through a connecting device, the connecting device comprises a plurality of diversion ports 15 fixedly connected to the outer side of the diversion trench 14, the diversion ports 15 are communicated with the diversion trench 14, one side of the fermentation chamber 17 is provided with a fermentation port 18 corresponding to the diversion ports 15, the plurality of obliquely arranged fermentation ports 18 enable excrement to uniformly enter the upper surface of a substrate 22, the top side wall of the diversion trench 14 and the outer side wall of the fermentation chamber 17 are respectively provided with a threaded port and a threaded groove, the inner side walls of the threaded port and the threaded groove are in threaded connection with a bolt 16, the diversion trench 14 and the fermentation chamber 17 are tightly attached by rotating the bolt 16 into the threaded groove, the bottom of the fermentation chamber 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting block 3, the fermentation chamber 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating device, the rotating device comprises a driving motor 19 fixedly connected to the outer side, the output shaft fixedly connected with second rotation axis 20 of driving motor 19, the inside wall of fermentation chamber 17 has seted up rotation mouth and rotation groove respectively, the lateral wall of second rotation axis 20 rotates with the inside wall of rotation mouth and rotation groove respectively and is connected, the inside wall of rotation groove is fixed to be connected with the second sealing ring, the inside wall of second sealing ring rotates with the outer wall of second rotation axis 20 and is connected, second rotation axis 20 runs through the lateral wall of fermentation chamber 17 and extends to the inside of fermentation chamber 17, the fixed cover of surface of second rotation axis 20 has been cup jointed a plurality of second stirring leaf 21, the mixture of excrement and basement 22 is stirred through a plurality of second stirring leaf 21 of work, intensive mixing, thereby rationally absorb oxygen, finally degrade excrement and urine, make the animal excrement and urine dirty transform into fertilizer and use, the inside bottom surface fixedly connected with hot plate 2 of fermentation chamber 17, hot plate 2 heats basement 22, a base 22 is fixedly attached to the top of the heating plate 2.

The utility model discloses in, with the rotatory thread groove that gets into of bolt 16, make guiding gutter 14 and fermentation chamber 17 paste closely, the excrement that will collect is dirty pours into collection room 4 through pan feeding mouth 7, with the rotatory material mouth 7 that gets into of entrance plug 8, plug up pan feeding mouth 7, press extrusion clamp plate 6 again by hand after that, the excrement in the extrusion collection room 4 of stripper plate 6 extrusion is dirty to get into guiding gutter 14, stripper plate 6 pulls stay cord 9 simultaneously, stay cord 9 twines on first rotation axis 10, the stay cord 9 of motion drives first rotation axis 10 and rotates, first stirring leaf 11 on the corresponding first rotation axis 10 can rotate, thereby the excrement that the stirring was passed through is dirty, it smashes to the granule piece in the excrement, prevent that the granule piece is great to plug up fermentation mouth 18, press the pine hand after 6 finishes of stripper plate, torque spring 12 can pull stay cord 9 and continue to twine the ring channel on first rotation axis 10.

The excrement that gets into guiding gutter 14 can be because pressure continues to gush into to fermentation chamber 17 through fermentation mouth 18, and the fermentation mouth 18 that a plurality of slopes set up makes the even upper surface that gets into basement 22 of excrement ability, and hot plate 2 heats basement 22, opens driving motor 19's switch, stirs the mixture of excrement and basement 22, intensive mixing to rationally absorb oxygen, finally degrade excrement and urine, make the animal excrement and urine turn into the fertilizer and use.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The separation fermentation bed for converting feces into organic fertilizer comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a supporting block (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1), a collecting chamber (4) which is U-shaped is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a sliding opening is formed in one side of the collecting chamber (4), a sealing ring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding opening, an extrusion plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sealing ring (5), a feeding opening (7) is formed in the outer side wall of the collecting chamber (4), an inlet plug (8) is in threaded connection with the inner side wall of the feeding opening (7), a pull rope (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate (6), one end, far away from the extrusion plate (6), of the pull rope (9) is rotatably connected with a stirring device, and a diversion trench (14) is fixedly connected to, the collecting chamber (4) is communicated with the flow guide groove (14), one side, far away from the collecting chamber (4), of the flow guide groove (14) is fixedly connected with a fermentation chamber (17) through a connecting device, the bottom of the fermentation chamber (17) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting block (3), a rotating device is fixedly connected onto the fermentation chamber (17), a heating plate (2) is fixedly connected onto the bottom surface of the interior of the fermentation chamber (17), and a base (22) is fixedly connected onto the top of the heating plate (2).

2. The leaving room fermentation bed for converting manure into organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises a first rotating shaft (10) rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the collection chamber (4), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first stirring blades (11), one end of the first rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the collection chamber (4) and extends to the outside of the collection chamber (4), the surface of the first rotating shaft (10) located outside the collection chamber (4) is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring (12), one end of the torsion spring (12) far away from the first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a spring cover (13), the spring cover (13) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (10), the bottom of the spring cover (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection chamber (4), and an annular groove is formed on the surface of the first rotating shaft (10), one end of the pull rope (9) far away from the extrusion plate (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular groove, and a rope opening corresponding to the pull rope (9) is formed in the spring cover (13).

3. The leaving fermentation bed for converting manure into organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the connecting device comprises a plurality of diversion ports (15) fixedly connected to the outer side of the diversion trench (14), the diversion ports (15) are communicated with the diversion trench (14), a fermentation port (18) corresponding to the diversion port (15) is formed in one side of the fermentation chamber (17), a threaded port and a threaded groove are formed in the top side wall of the diversion trench (14) and the outer side wall of the fermentation chamber (17), and a bolt (16) is connected to the inner side wall of the threaded port and the threaded groove in a threaded manner.

4. The leaving room fermentation bed for converting manure into organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating device comprises a driving motor (19) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fermentation chamber (17), the output shaft of the driving motor (19) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (20), the second rotating shaft (20) penetrates through the outer side wall of the fermentation chamber (17) and extends into the fermentation chamber (17), and a plurality of second stirring blades (21) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (20).

5. A leaving fermentation bed for converting manure into organic fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein the inner side wall of the fermentation chamber (17) is provided with a rotation opening and a rotation groove, respectively, and the outer side wall of the second rotation shaft (20) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the rotation opening and the rotation groove, respectively.

6. The leaving fermentation bed for converting manure into organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the extrusion plate (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope (9).