CN210064104U

CN210064104U - Garbage compression truck with solid-liquid separation device

Info

Publication number: CN210064104U
Application number: CN201920847193.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭子成; 刘晖; 王东旭; 林泳坤; 伍建林
Original assignee: Huanchuang (longyan) Special Vehicle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huanchuang (longyan) Special Vehicle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-06
Filing date: 2019-06-06
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish compression car with solid-liquid separation equipment, including the automobile body, install in the carriage at automobile body top, articulate in the bucket mounting bracket of carriage one end and articulate the bucket on the bucket mounting bracket, the carriage is close to the top position department of bucket one side outer wall and has seted up the feed inlet, and the four corners of carriage bottom inner wall all is fixed with first hydraulic cylinder, and four first hydraulic cylinder's top through the bolt fastening have with carriage inner wall sliding connection's baffle, the four corners of carriage top outer wall all is fixed with the second hydraulic cylinder. The utility model discloses to save rubbish in the carriage and compress and solid-liquid separation, make things convenient for follow-up refuse treatment, can detect the sewage liquid level, the storage space of reasonable distribution solid state rubbish and sewage keeps the baffle to be located sewage liquid level top all the time, avoids the solid state rubbish after the sewage submergence compression dehydration.

Description

Garbage compression truck with solid-liquid separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a rubbish compression car with solid-liquid separation equipment.

Background

With the expansion of living areas, the transportation of garbage is the most important problem to be solved. The existing household garbage occupies the largest part of main garbage, but the household garbage is fluffy, so that the occupied area space is large, and the transportation times of a compression truck are large. The garbage compression vehicle compresses and compacts the garbage, so that the transportation frequency of the garbage vehicle is reduced, and the pollution caused by the garbage flying everywhere due to fluffiness is avoided.

The existing garbage compression vehicle is not provided with a solid-liquid separation device, so that after the garbage compression process, a compact compression structure of the compressed garbage is easy to be fluffy again under the erosion of sewage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a garbage compression truck with a solid-liquid separation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rubbish compression car with solid-liquid separation equipment, includes the automobile body, installs in the carriage at automobile body top, articulates in the bucket mounting bracket of carriage one end and articulates the bucket on the bucket mounting bracket, the carriage is close to the top position department of bucket one side outer wall and has seted up the feed inlet, and the four corners of carriage bottom inner wall all is fixed with first hydraulic cylinder, and four first hydraulic cylinder's top through the bolt fastening have with carriage inner wall sliding connection's baffle, the four corners of carriage top outer wall all is fixed with the second hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of four second hydraulic cylinders all is fixed with the clamp plate of same piece and carriage inner wall sliding connection through the bolt fastening.

Preferably, a double-output-shaft motor is fixed on the bucket mounting frame, and output shafts at two ends of the double-output-shaft motor are respectively connected with two sides of the bucket through bolts.

Preferably, the partition plate is provided with filter holes which are distributed at equal intervals and penetrate through the partition plate.

Preferably, a liquid level sensor is bonded on the inner wall of one side of the carriage, and the liquid level sensor is connected with a controller located in a cab of the vehicle body through a signal line.

Preferably, a third hydraulic oil cylinder is installed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting bucket, a piston rod of the third hydraulic oil cylinder is sleeved with a push plate, and the specification of the push plate is matched with that of the feed port.

Preferably, the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder and the double-output-shaft motor are all connected with switches, and the switches are connected with the controller.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the lifting bucket on the lifting bucket mounting frame can be driven to rotate through the double-output-shaft motor, so that the lifting bucket and the carriage are mutually closed or separated, the third hydraulic cylinder can drive the push plate to push garbage in the lifting bucket into the carriage through the feed inlet, the partition plate is provided with filter holes, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to descend, the pressing plate and the partition plate are matched to extrude the garbage, the garbage can be compressed, and sewage in the garbage flows into the lower part of the partition plate through the filter holes, so that solid-liquid garbage can be separated, and the subsequent garbage treatment is facilitated;

2. can detect the sewage liquid level through level sensor, when the sewage liquid level is lower, drop the baffle through second hydraulic cylinder, increase the storage space of solid garbage, the storage space of distribution solid garbage and sewage that can be reasonable, when the sewage liquid level is higher, rise the baffle through second hydraulic cylinder, keep the baffle all the time to be located sewage liquid level top, avoid the solid garbage after the sewage submergence compression dehydration.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage compression truck with a solid-liquid separation device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a carriage and bucket cut-away structural schematic diagram of a rubbish compression car with solid-liquid separation equipment.

In the figure: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, a carriage 2, a bucket mounting frame 3, a bucket 4, a feed inlet 5, a first hydraulic cylinder 6, a partition plate 7, a filter hole 8, a second hydraulic cylinder 9, a pressing plate 10, a liquid level sensor 11, a third hydraulic cylinder 12 and a pushing plate 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a rubbish compression car with solid-liquid separation equipment, including automobile body 1, install in carriage 2 at 1 top of automobile body, articulate in the bucket mounting bracket 3 of carriage 2 one end and articulate the bucket 4 on bucket mounting bracket 3, carriage 2 has been close to the top position department of bucket 4 one side outer wall and has been seted up feed inlet 5, and the four corners of carriage 2 bottom inner wall all is fixed with first hydraulic cylinder 6, and the top of four first hydraulic cylinder 6 has baffle 7 with 2 inner wall sliding connection in carriage through the bolt fastening, the four corners of 2 top outer walls in carriage all is fixed with second hydraulic cylinder 9, and the bottom of four second hydraulic cylinder 9 all has the clamp plate 10 with 2 inner wall sliding connection in carriage through the bolt fastening.

The utility model discloses in, be fixed with dual output shaft motor on the bucket mounting bracket 3, and the both ends output shaft of dual output shaft motor passes through bolted connection with the both sides of bucket 4 respectively, set up equidistant distribution and run through the filtration pore 8 of baffle 7 on the baffle 7, it has level sensor 11 to bond on one side inner wall of carriage 2, and level sensor 11 is connected with the controller that is located automobile body 1 driver's cabin through the signal line, install third hydraulic cylinder 12 on one side outer wall of bucket 4, and cup jointed push pedal 13 on third hydraulic cylinder 12's the piston rod, the specification of push pedal 13 and the specification looks adaptation of feed inlet 5, first hydraulic cylinder 6, second hydraulic cylinder 9, third hydraulic cylinder 12 and dual output shaft motor all are connected with the switch, and the switch is connected with the controller, the controller model is DATA-7311.

The working principle is as follows: the lifting bucket 4 on the lifting bucket mounting frame 3 can be driven to rotate through a double-output-shaft motor, the lifting bucket 4 and the carriage 2 are mutually closed or separated, a push plate 13 can be driven through a third hydraulic oil cylinder 12 to push garbage in the lifting bucket 4 into the carriage 2 through a feed inlet 5, a filter hole 8 is formed in a partition plate 7, a press plate 10 is driven to descend through a second hydraulic oil cylinder 9, the press plate 10 and the partition plate 7 are matched to extrude the garbage, the garbage can be compressed, sewage in the garbage flows into the lower portion of the partition plate 7 through the filter hole 8, solid-liquid garbage can be separated, subsequent garbage treatment is facilitated, the sewage liquid level can be detected through a liquid level sensor 11, when the sewage liquid level is low, the partition plate 7 is lowered through the second hydraulic oil cylinder 6, the storage space for the solid garbage is increased, the storage space for the solid garbage and the sewage can be reasonably distributed, when the sewage liquid level is high, the partition, the baffle 7 is always kept above the sewage liquid level, so that the sewage is prevented from being immersed, compressed and dehydrated to obtain solid garbage.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage compression truck with a solid-liquid separation device comprises a truck body (1), a carriage (2) arranged at the top of the truck body (1), a bucket mounting rack (3) hinged at one end of the carriage (2) and a bucket (4) hinged on the bucket mounting rack (3), it is characterized in that a feed inlet (5) is arranged at the top of the outer wall of one side of the carriage (2) close to the bucket (4), and four corners of the inner wall of the bottom of the carriage (2) are all fixed with first hydraulic oil cylinders (6), and the tops of the four first hydraulic oil cylinders (6) are fixed with partition plates (7) which are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the carriage (2) through bolts, four corners of the outer wall of the top of the carriage (2) are fixed with second hydraulic cylinders (9), and the bottom parts of the four second hydraulic cylinders (9) are all fixed with the same pressing plate (10) which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the carriage (2) through bolts.

2. The garbage compression truck with the solid-liquid separation device is characterized in that a double-output-shaft motor is fixed on the bucket mounting frame (3), and output shafts at two ends of the double-output-shaft motor are respectively connected with two sides of the bucket (4) through bolts.

3. The garbage compression truck with the solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the partition plate (7) is provided with filter holes (8) which are distributed at equal intervals and penetrate through the partition plate (7).

4. The garbage compression truck with the solid-liquid separation device is characterized in that a liquid level sensor (11) is bonded on the inner wall of one side of the carriage (2), and the liquid level sensor (11) is connected with a controller positioned in a cab of the truck body (1) through a signal line.

5. The garbage compression truck with the solid-liquid separation device is characterized in that a third hydraulic oil cylinder (12) is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the lifting bucket (4), a piston rod of the third hydraulic oil cylinder (12) is sleeved with a push plate (13), and the specification of the push plate (13) is matched with that of the feed port (5).

6. The garbage compression truck with the solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder (6), the second hydraulic cylinder (9), the third hydraulic cylinder (12) and the double output shaft motor are all connected with switches, and the switches are connected with a controller.