CN210060596U

CN210060596U - Drilling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210060596U
Application number: CN201920571039.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱长龙
Original assignee: Lin'an Yingming Machine Parts Co Ltd
Current assignee: Lin'an Yingming Machine Parts Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-24
Filing date: 2019-04-24
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machining equipment field specifically is a drilling equipment, which comprises a frame, install in the drilling equipment of frame, a clamping device for pressing from both sides tight planet carrier, still including installing in the frame and being used for clearing up clastic cleaning device, install in the mounting panel of frame, the planet carrier is installed on the mounting panel, cleaning device includes along mounting panel length direction sliding connection in the sliding block of frame, install in the sliding block and be used for spraying the clearance subassembly of clearance liquid, install in the frame and be used for driving the actuating mechanism that the sliding block was reciprocating motion, be located the mounting panel below and be the useless case of receipts of uncovered setting. The cleaning device washes the fragments on the mounting plate from the mounting plate, and the washed fragments fall into the waste collection box. Thus, the mounting plate does not need to be cleaned manually.

Description

Drilling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining equipment field, concretely relates to drilling equipment.

Background

The planet carrier is one of the main components of the planetary gear transmission device, and the planet wheel shaft or the bearing is arranged on the planet carrier. When the planet wheel is used as a basic component, the planet wheel is the part which bears the external force and has the largest torque in the component. The structural design and manufacture of the planet carrier has a great influence on the load distribution among the individual planet wheels, with regard to the load-bearing capacity, noise and vibration of the transmission.

As shown in fig. 6, the planet carrier 10 includes a base 101 disposed in a circular shape, and a plurality of columns 102 uniformly installed on the base 101. A first through hole 103 is formed in the center of the base 101, and a second through hole 104 is formed between every two adjacent protrusions. The second through holes 104 are provided with a plurality of holes, and are uniformly distributed on the base 101.

When the plurality of upright posts 102 of the planet carrier 10 are drilled with threaded holes in the vertical direction, a large amount of chips are generated, and the chips are basically cleaned manually. The intensity of manual operation is increased, and the labor cost is also increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a drilling equipment can clear up the piece automatically, reduces artifical fatigue strength, reduces the cost of labor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a drilling equipment, which comprises a frame, install in the drilling equipment of frame, a clamping device for pressing from both sides tightly in the planet carrier, still including installing in the frame and being used for clearing up clastic cleaning device, install in the mounting panel of frame, clamping device installs on the mounting panel, cleaning device includes along mounting panel length direction sliding connection in the sliding block of frame, install in the sliding block and be used for spraying the clearance subassembly of clearance liquid, install in the frame and be used for driving the actuating mechanism that the sliding block was reciprocating motion, be located the mounting panel below and be the useless case of receipts of uncovered setting.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drilling equipment has bored the hole after, actuating mechanism drive sliding block is reciprocating motion along mounting panel length direction, installs in the clearance subassembly of sliding block and when reciprocating motion, spouts cleaning fluid to the planet carrier that is pressed from both sides tightly on the mounting panel, washs processing platform. The flushed debris falls into a waste bin. Thus, the processing platform does not need to be cleaned manually.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the driving mechanism comprises a first crank, a second crank and a driving piece, wherein one end of the first crank is hinged to the rack, one end of the second crank is hinged to the first crank and is far away from one end of the rack, the driving piece is installed on the rack and is used for driving the first crank to rotate, and one end, far away from the first crank, of the second crank is hinged to the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, according to the slider-crank principle, the first crank of driving piece drive rotates the back round the pin joint, and first crank and second crank hinge point department do circular motion. Therefore, the second crank swings in a reciprocating mode, and the sliding block hinged to the second crank only moves in a straight line, so that the sliding block reciprocates in the length direction of the mounting plate.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the rack is fixedly provided with a guide rod, the guide rod penetrates out of the sliding block along the length direction of the mounting plate, and the sliding block is axially and slidably connected to the guide rod along the guide rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sliding block slides along mounting panel length direction on the guide bar, and the guide bar is fixed in the frame, so, the sliding block is along mounting panel length direction sliding connection in frame.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: one end of the mounting plate in the width direction is hinged to the rack, and a power part for driving the mounting plate to rotate is arranged on the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the one end of mounting panel width direction articulates in the frame, so, when needs wash the piece, driving piece drive mounting panel rotates for the mounting panel is the slope setting down. Therefore, the friction force between the fragments scattered on the mounting plate and the mounting plate is small, and the fragments can easily fall into the waste collection box.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: receive useless case upper end demountable installation and be used for filtering clastic filtration piece, filter and install the drain pipe on the useless case of receipts of piece below, install the suction pump on the drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, clearance subassembly spun clearance liquid falls into in the collection waste box with the piece together. After they pass through the filter element, the debris is trapped on the filter element and the cleaning fluid passes through the filter element and is deposited at the lower end of the waste bin. The suction pump makes the cleaning fluid flow out through the drain pipe and receives useless case to reach cleaning fluid storage department, make cleaning fluid recycle. The waste of resources is reduced.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the filter piece includes with receive the filtration box body of useless incasement wall butt, be fixed in the installation arch of filtering the box body up end, the protruding overlap joint of installation is in the up end of receiving the workbin, installs the locking piece that is used for locking the relative position of installation arch and receiving the workbin in the installation arch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation filters the piece, will filter the box body and stretch into to receive the workbin, with the protruding overlap joint of installation in the up end of receiving the workbin, the rethread locking piece will install protruding and receive the workbin fixed together.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the locking piece includes along vertical direction insert the bellied mount pad of installation, wear out the insert pole of mount pad along vertical direction, be fixed in the turning block that insert pole wore out mount pad one end, be fixed in the insert pole and be used for making the insert pole keep away from turning block one end and insert the piece that resets of receiving useless case up end, the lateral wall that the mount pad is close to turning block one end is opened has the embedded groove, be fixed with on the turning block with embedded groove complex rotate protruding, mount pad threaded connection is protruding in the installation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, earlier on mount pad threaded connection to the installation arch. When the installation protrusion is to be locked and the waste collection box is to be locked, the rotating block is rotated by an operator to enable the rotating protrusion to correspond to the embedded groove. The rotating protrusion is pushed into the embedded groove, and at the moment, the inserting rod fixed on the rotating block moves towards the upper end face of the waste collecting box, so that one end of the locking rod penetrates into the upper end face of the waste collecting box. After the external force is removed, the locking rod keeps the state of being inserted into the upper end face of the waste collection box under the action of the reset piece.

When will install the arch and receive the waste box unblock, extract the turning block to keeping away from the waste box direction of receiving, rotate the turning block again for rotate protruding and embedded groove dislocation, rotate protruding and mount pad terminal surface butt. At the moment, the insertion rod moves away from the waste collection box along with the rotating block, so that the locking rod is withdrawn from the upper end face of the waste collection box. Because the piece that resets makes the inserted bar not break away from the mount pad, so after operating personnel released the turning block, the turning block can not break away from the mount pad, can not break away from the installation arch promptly.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the restoring piece is a spring which is sleeved on the insertion rod and is in a stretched state, and two ends of the restoring piece are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the mounting seat and the insertion rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, do when the inserted bar and keep away from the waste collecting box motion after, the piece that resets is stretched. In this way, the return member gives the insertion rod, which is fixed together, a force towards the waste bin. After the operator releases the rotating block, the insertion rod is forced by the reset piece and cannot be separated from the mounting seat. When the insertion rod is inserted into the waste collection box, the reset piece is still stretched, so that the insertion rod keeps extending into the waste collection box.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the cleaning device washes the fragments on the mounting plate from the mounting plate, and the washed fragments fall into the waste collection box. Thus, the mounting plate does not need to be cleaned manually.

2. When the scraps need to be cleaned, the driving piece drives the mounting plate to rotate, so that the mounting plate is arranged in a downward inclined mode. Therefore, the friction force between the fragments scattered on the mounting plate and the mounting plate is small, and the fragments can easily fall into the waste collection box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the clamping block of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the locking member when the mounting protrusion is locked with the upper end surface of the material receiving box;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the locking member when the mounting protrusion and the upper end surface of the material receiving box are unlocked;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the planetary carrier of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a drilling device; 3. a clamping device; 31. positioning the projection; 32. a clamping block; 321. a sliding section; 322. a resisting section; 323. a compacting section; 4. a cleaning device; 41. a slider; 42. cleaning the assembly; 421. a spray head; 422. a liquid inlet pipe; 43. a drive mechanism; 431. a first crank; 432. a second crank; 433. a drive member; 434. a guide rod; 44. a waste collection box; 441. a liquid outlet pipe; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a bolt; 7. a power member; 8. a water pump; 9. a filter member; 91. a filter cartridge body; 92. mounting a boss; 93. a locking member; 931. a mounting seat; 932. an insertion rod; 933. rotating the block; 934. a reset member; 935. a groove is embedded; 936. rotating the projection; 10. a planet carrier; 101. a base; 102. a column; 103. a first through hole; 104. a second via.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the drilling equipment comprises a frame 1, a drilling device 2 mounted on the frame 1, a clamping device 3 used for clamping a planet carrier 10, a cleaning device 4 mounted on the frame 1 and used for cleaning debris, and a mounting plate 5 mounted on the frame 1. The clamping device 3 is mounted on the mounting plate 5. The drilling device 2 is prior art and will not be described in detail herein.

When the planet carrier 10 is drilled with threaded holes, the clamping device 3 clamps the planet carrier 10, so that the planet carrier 10 is clamped on the mounting plate 5, and the drilling device 2 drills the planet carrier 10. After the drilling is finished, the chips on the mounting plate 5 are cleaned by the cleaning device 4.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two sets of clamping devices 3 are mounted on the mounting plate 5. The clamping device 3 comprises a positioning assembly and a clamping assembly. The positioning component comprises a positioning protrusion 31 fixed on the mounting plate 5, and the positioning protrusion 31 corresponds to the first through hole 103 and the second through hole 104 of the planet carrier 10. The clamping assembly comprises a clamping block 32 which is slidably connected to the mounting plate 5 radially along the first through hole 103. The clamping blocks 32 are provided with 3 clamping blocks, and are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the planet carrier 10. The clamping block 32 comprises a sliding section 321 slidably connected to the mounting plate 5, an abutting section 322 for abutting against a side wall of the base 101 of the planet carrier 10, and a pressing section 323 for pressing against an upper end face of the base 101 of the planet carrier 10. The sliding section 321, the abutting section 322 and the pressing section 323 are integrally arranged. The sliding section 321 is provided with a bolt 6 which penetrates out of the sliding section 321 and penetrates into the mounting plate 5 along the vertical direction, and the bolt 6 is respectively in threaded connection with the sliding section 321 and the mounting plate 5. The mounting plate 5 is fixed with a slide rail, and the sliding section 321 is connected to the slide rail along the radial direction of the first through hole 103 in a sliding manner. Thus, the sliding section 321 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 5.

When the planet carrier 10 is clamped, the planet carrier 10 is placed on the planet carrier 10 according to the corresponding relation between the positioning protrusion 31 and the first through hole 103 and the second through hole 104. The sliding section 321 is pushed to slide on the sliding rail until the abutting section 322 abuts against the side surface of the base 101. The clamping block 32 is fixed with the mounting plate 5 by tightening the bolt 6, and the pressing section 323 presses the upper end surface of the planet carrier 10. Likewise, two other clamping blocks 32 are adjusted. So that the planet carrier 10 is clamped to the mounting plate 5 and no movement of the planet carrier 10 occurs during drilling.

As shown in fig. 3, one end of the mounting plate 5 in the width direction is hinged to the frame 1, and the frame 1 is provided with a power member 7 for driving the mounting plate 5 to rotate. The power member 7 is a cylinder mounted to the frame 1. The cylinder comprises a piston rod which is fixed to the side of the mounting plate 5 facing away from the clamping device 3.

As shown in fig. 1, the cleaning device 4 includes a sliding block 41 slidably connected to the frame 1 along the length direction of the mounting plate 5, a cleaning assembly 42 mounted on the sliding block 41 and used for spraying cleaning liquid, a driving mechanism 43 mounted on the frame 1 and used for driving the sliding block 41 to reciprocate, and a waste collecting box 44 located below the mounting plate 5 and arranged in an open manner. The cleaning assembly 42 includes a nozzle 421 mounted on the sliding block 41 and used for spraying cleaning liquid, a liquid inlet pipe 422 connected to the nozzle 421, and a water pump 8 mounted on the liquid inlet pipe 422.

The driving mechanism 43 comprises a first crank 431 hinged to the frame 1 at one end, a second crank 432 hinged to the first crank 431 at the end away from the frame 1, and a driving member 433 mounted to the frame 1 and used for driving the first crank 431 to rotate. The end of the second crank 432 remote from the first crank 431 is hinged to the sliding block 41. The driving member 433 is a motor electrically connected to an external power source, and the driving member 433 includes a motor shaft connected to one end of the first crank 431. A guide rod 434 is fixed on the frame 1, the guide rod 434 penetrates the slide block 41 along the length direction of the mounting plate 5, and the slide block 41 is axially slidably connected to the guide rod 434 along the guide rod 434.

After the driving member 433 drives the first crank 431 to rotate around the hinge point, the first crank 431 makes a circular motion at the hinge point with the second crank 432. In this way, the second crank 432 is reciprocated, and the slide block 41 hinged to the second crank 432 is only linearly moved, so that the slide block 41 is reciprocatingly slid on the guide rod 434 in the longitudinal direction of the mounting plate 5.

The upper end of the waste collection box 44 is detachably provided with a filtering piece 9 used for filtering scraps, a liquid outlet pipe 441 is arranged on the waste collection box 44 below the filtering piece 9, and a water suction pump 8 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 441. The filtering piece 9 comprises a filtering box body 91 abutted against the inner wall of the waste collecting box 44 and a mounting bulge 92 fixed on the upper end surface of the filtering box body 91, the mounting bulge 92 is lapped on the upper end surface of the waste collecting box, and a locking piece 93 used for locking the relative position of the mounting bulge 92 and the waste collecting box is mounted on the mounting bulge 92. The locking pieces 93 are provided with a plurality of locking pieces 93, and the locking pieces 93 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the mounting protrusion 92.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the locking member 93 includes a mounting seat 931 inserted into the mounting protrusion 92 in the vertical direction, an insertion rod 932 extending out of the mounting seat 931 in the vertical direction, a rotating block 933 fixed at one end of the insertion rod 932 extending out of the mounting seat 931, and a reset member 934 fixed to the insertion rod 932 and used for inserting one end of the insertion rod 932 far from the rotating block 933 into the upper end surface of the waste collecting box 44, wherein a fitting groove 935 is formed in a side wall of the mounting seat 931 near one end of the rotating block 933, a rotating protrusion 936 fitted with the fitting groove 935 is fixed to the rotating block 933, and the mounting seat 931 is screwed to the mounting protrusion 92. The restoring element 934 is a spring which is sleeved on the insertion rod 932 and is in a stretched state, and two ends of the restoring element 934 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the mounting seat 931 and the insertion rod 932.

When the filter element 9 is installed, the filter box body 91 extends into the material receiving box, and the installation bulge 92 is lapped on the upper end surface of the material receiving box. The operator rotates the rotation block 933 such that the rotation projection 936 corresponds to the insertion groove 935. The rotating projection 936 is further pushed into the fitting groove 935, and at this time, the insertion rod 932 fixed to the rotating block 933 is moved toward the upper end surface of the waste box 44 so that one end of the locking rod is inserted into the upper end surface of the waste box 44. After the external force is removed, the locking rod is kept inserted into the upper end surface of the waste collection box 44 by the reset piece 934. Thus, the locking member 93 fixes the mounting projection 92 and the receiving box together.

When the filter 9 is to be removed, the rotating block 933 is pulled out in the direction away from the waste collection box 44, and then the rotating block 933 is rotated, so that the rotating projection 936 is dislocated with the embedded groove 935, and the rotating projection 936 abuts against the end face of the mounting seat 931. At this time, the insertion rod 932 moves away from the waste box 44 with the rotation block 933, so that the locking rod retreats from the upper end surface of the waste box 44. Since the restoring piece 934 keeps the insertion lever 932 from coming off the mounting seat 931, the rotating block 933 does not come off the mounting seat 931, that is, does not come off the mounting projection 92, after the operator releases the rotating block 933. In this manner, mounting tabs 92 and waste bin 44 are unlocked. The filter element 9 is then removed from the waste bin 44 to a desired location for disposal of debris thereon.

The working principle is as follows: when the mounting plate 5 is cleaned, the air cylinder drives one end of the mounting plate 5 in the width direction to rise, so that the mounting plate 5 rotates. The mounting plate 5 is disposed obliquely downward. The driving member 433 drives the slider 41 to reciprocate along the longitudinal direction of the mounting plate 5, and the head 421 mounted on the slider 41 reciprocates. The cleaning liquid sprayed from the spray head 421 falls into the waste box 44 together with the debris. After they pass through the filter element 9, the debris is trapped on the filter element 9 and the cleaning fluid passes through the filter element 9 and is deposited at the lower end of the waste receptacle 44. The suction pump 8 enables the cleaning liquid to flow out of the waste collection box 44 through the liquid outlet pipe 441 and flow to the cleaning liquid storage position, so that the cleaning liquid is recycled. The waste of resources is reduced.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The drilling equipment comprises a rack (1), a drilling device (2) arranged on the rack (1), and a clamping device (3) used for clamping a planet carrier (10), and is characterized in that: still including installing in frame (1) and being used for clearing up clastic cleaning device (4), install in mounting panel (5) of frame (1), clamping device (3) are installed on mounting panel (5), cleaning device (4) are including along mounting panel (5) length direction sliding connection in sliding block (41) of frame (1), install in sliding block (41) and be used for spraying clearance liquid clearance subassembly (42), install in frame (1) and be used for driving actuating mechanism (43) that sliding block (41) were reciprocating motion, be located mounting panel (5) below and be uncovered setting receipts waste tank (44).

2. A drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (43) comprises a first crank (431) with one end hinged to the rack (1), a second crank (432) hinged to one end, far away from the rack (1), of the first crank (431), and a driving piece (433) installed on the rack (1) and used for driving the first crank (431) to rotate, wherein one end, far away from the first crank (431), of the second crank (432) is hinged to the sliding block (41).

3. A drilling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the frame (1) is fixed with guide rod (434), and guide rod (434) are worn out from sliding block (41) along mounting panel (5) length direction, and sliding block (41) are along guide rod (434) axial sliding connection in guide rod (434).

4. A drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the mounting plate (5) in the width direction is hinged to the rack (1), and a power part (7) used for driving the mounting plate (5) to rotate is arranged on the rack (1).

5. A drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: it has filter piece (9) that are used for filtering the piece to receive useless case (44) upper end demountable installation, installs drain pipe (441) on receiving useless case (44) of filter piece (9) below, installs suction pump (8) on drain pipe (441).

6. A drilling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: filter piece (9) including with receive filtration box body (91) of useless case (44) inner wall butt, be fixed in the installation arch (92) of filtering box body (91) up end, installation arch (92) overlap joint in the up end of receiving the workbin, install locking piece (93) that are used for locking the relative position of installation arch (92) and receipts workbin on installation arch (92).

7. A drilling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: locking piece (93) including along vertical direction insert mount pad (931) of installation arch (92), wear out insert rod (932) of mount pad (931) along vertical direction, be fixed in insert rod (932) and wear out rotating block (933) of mount pad (931) one end, be fixed in insert rod (932) and be used for making insert rod (932) keep away from rotating block (933) one end and insert reset piece (934) of receiving useless case (44) up end, lateral wall that mount pad (931) are close to rotating block (933) one end is opened has embedded groove (935), be fixed with on rotating block (933) with embedded groove (935) complex rotation arch (936), mount pad (931) threaded connection is in installation arch (92).

8. A drilling apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: insert pole (932) and be the spring by stretching state are located for the cover to reset piece (934), and reset piece (934) both ends are fixed in mount pad (931) inner wall and insert pole (932) respectively.