CN210057908U - Laminated microporous membrane manufacturing equipment - Google Patents
Laminated microporous membrane manufacturing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210057908U CN210057908U CN201920298709.2U CN201920298709U CN210057908U CN 210057908 U CN210057908 U CN 210057908U CN 201920298709 U CN201920298709 U CN 201920298709U CN 210057908 U CN210057908 U CN 210057908U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a lamination type microporous membrane manufacture equipment, wherein manufacture equipment include the frame and set up in the frame and all feed roll, straining device, sintering device, laminating warming mill, pressing roll, base cloth book, glue the rubber roll, cutting drive roll and receive the material roller that are connected with power transmission mechanism, the feed roll is located straining device's one end, and sintering device is located straining device's the other end, and the base cloth book is located the frame top, through the viscose roller to laminating warming mill and pressing roll transmission base cloth, and laminating warming mill and pressing roll set up relatively, are equipped with the cutting drive roll between pressing roll and receipts material roller, sintering device includes the deflector roll of at least a pair of relative setting, is equipped with warm-pressing controlling means in every deflector roll and the laminating warming mill. The single-layer membranes of the laminated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane manufactured by the manufacturing equipment have high peel strength, the laminated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane and a base material are simultaneously compounded, and the whole production process is continuous.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water treatment technical field, in particular to membrane distillation field specifically is a layer die mould microporous membrane manufacture equipment.
Background
The polytetrafluoroethylene has the advantages of temperature resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, multiple chemical corrosion resistance and extremely good chemical stability, and the surface tension of the polytetrafluoroethylene is (22-33) multiplied by 10-3N/m, excellent hydrophobicity makes it the first choice for membrane distillation and waterproof breathable materials.
The manufacturing process of the single-layer polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane mainly comprises the steps of mixing materials, blank making, extruding, rolling, longitudinal stretching, transverse stretching, curing and the like, and the microporous membrane with a crack hole structure is formed through stretching. The main reason is that the thickness of the middle area of the film is larger than that of the two side areas due to attenuation and hysteresis effects in the process of gradually transferring stress from the edge to the middle in the stretching process, so that the pore diameter of the middle area is small, the pore diameters of the two side areas are large, and the large pore diameter distribution is uneven.
The existing laminated microporous membrane manufacturing process and equipment are that upper and lower dies are pressed and heated for molding. The single-layer polytetrafluoroethylene film is thin and soft, is easy to deform and is easy to form wrinkles when being filled into a die; meanwhile, manual operation is required in the operation process, so that the forming is difficult, and the rejection rate is high; the manufactured single laminated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane product has small area; the pressing time in a single die is long, continuous production cannot be realized, and the production efficiency is extremely low. More importantly, because of the non-adhesiveness of the polytetrafluoroethylene material, the existing laminated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane has low peel strength between single-layer membranes, and the peel strength directly influences the service life and the use effect of the laminated microporous membrane.
The non-substrate laminated film has a much shorter life than the substrate laminated film due to water flow scouring and pressure variations during use. The production process of the laminated film requires higher temperature, thus easily causing the laminated film and the substrate not to be compounded at the same time. If a product compounded by a single-layer polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane and a base material is used, in the actual operation process, micropores on the single-layer membrane are gradually enlarged under the action of pressure, so that the rejection rate of the membrane is reduced, the durability is poor, the use effect is weakened, and the service life is shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving above technical problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a lamination type microporous membrane manufacture equipment has very high anti peel strength between this lamination type polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane's the individual layer diaphragm, realizes laminating polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane and substrate complex simultaneously, and this lamination type polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane can be applied to water treatment technical field, the special application in membrane distillation field.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a laminating type microporous membrane manufacture equipment, includes the frame, be equipped with feed roll, straining device, sintering device, laminating warming mill, press fit roller, base cloth book, glue the rubber roll, cut the drive roll and receive the material roller that all are connected with power transmission mechanism in the frame, the feed roll is located straining device's one end, and sintering device is located straining device's the other end, the base cloth book is located the frame top, transmits base cloth to laminating warming mill and press fit roller through the viscose roller, laminating warming mill and press fit roller set up relatively and are located sintering device's top, are equipped with the cutting drive roll between press fit roller and receipts material roller, sintering device includes the deflector roll of at least a pair of relative setting, every be equipped with temperature control device in deflector roll and the laminating warming mill.
In the scheme, the number of the feeding rollers is at least 3, and the feeding rollers are used for sleeving a single-layer polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane material roll.
In the above scheme, temperature control device includes heating pipe, temperature controller and switch, the heating pipe is located the deflector roll and laminates inside the warming mill, the temperature controller is connected with heating pipe and switch electricity respectively.
In the scheme, the guide roller is provided with the first pressing stroke cylinder, and the laminating heating roller is provided with the second pressing stroke cylinder for adjusting the pressing pressure of the guide roller and the laminating heating roller.
In the above scheme, the cutting drive roll is provided with at least two cutting hobs.
In the above scheme, the outer surface of the guide roller is covered with heat-resistant silicone rubber or heat-resistant fluorinated rubber.
The utility model discloses a lamination type microporous membrane manufacture equipment, a plurality of layers of individual layer polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane carry out the rolling sintering on equipment, compound substrate in succession simultaneously. The single-layer membranes of the laminated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane manufactured by the equipment have high peel strength, the laminated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane and the base material are simultaneously compounded on the same equipment, and the whole production process is continuous.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a manufacturing apparatus of a laminated microporous membrane according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a feeding roller 1, a material passing roller 2, a first tension swing shaft 3, a traction feeding roller 4, a driven traction wheel 5, a sintering device 6, a blank pressing traction wheel 7, a laminating heating roller 8, a pressing roller 9, a gluing roller 10, a base cloth roll 11, a cutting driving roller 12, a cutting hob 13, a second tension swing shaft 14, a material receiving roller 15, a first pressing stroke cylinder 16, a tensioning cylinder 17, a second pressing stroke cylinder 18, a frame 19 and a tensioning belt 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a laminating type microporous membrane manufacture equipment, including frame 19 and the feed roll 1, straining device, sintering device 6, laminating warming mill 8, pressfitting roller 9, base cloth book 11, viscose roller 10, cutting drive roll 12 and the receipts material roller 15 that set up in frame 19 and all be connected with power synchro control's mechanical control device. Wherein, feed roll 1 is located straining device's one end, and feed roll 1 is 3 at least, be used for fixed monolayer polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane, sintering device 6 is located straining device's the other end, base cloth book 11 is located the frame top, through laminating warming roller 8 and lamination roller 9 transmission base cloth behind the even rubber coating of viscose roller 10, and laminating warming roller 8 and lamination roller 9 set up relatively and be located sintering device 6's top, be equipped with cutting drive roll 12 and second tension pendulum shaft 14 between lamination roller 9 and receipts material roller 15, be equipped with two at least cutting hobbing cutters 13 on the cutting drive roll 12, cutting hobbing cutter 13 is for having tooth cutter or toothless cutter, be used for amputating unnecessary bait.
In one embodiment, the sintering device 6 comprises at least one pair of oppositely arranged guide rollers, at least one of the oppositely arranged guide rollers can move forward and backward relative to the other guide roller, and a temperature control device is arranged in each guide roller and the bonding heating roller 8. The outer surface of the guide roller is covered with heat-resistant silicone rubber or heat-resistant fluorinated rubber. Wherein, temperature control device includes the heating pipe, temperature controller and switch, and the heating pipe is located inside every deflector roll and laminating warming mill 8, is equipped with six heating pipes in every deflector roll and the laminating warming mill 8, and the power of every heating pipe is 500W, and the temperature controller is connected with heating pipe and switch electricity respectively, and the model that the temperature controller chooseed for use is XMT624, sets for the pressfitting temperature and the pressfitting pressure of deflector roll and laminating warming mill 8 through the temperature controller. A first pressing stroke cylinder 16 is arranged on each pair of guide rollers, and a second pressing stroke cylinder 18 is arranged on the laminating heating roller 8 and used for adjusting the pressing pressure of the opposite guide rollers and the laminating heating roller 8.
In one embodiment, the feeding roller 1, the tensioning mechanism, the sintering device 6, the laminating heating roller 8, the pressing roller 9, the base cloth roll 11, the gluing roller 10, the cutting driving roller 12, the second tension swing shaft 14 and the receiving roller 15 are controlled by a motor, the motor is provided with a synchronous speed changer and is electrically connected with the synchronous speed changer, the linear speed is controlled to be 3-16 r/min, the tensioning mechanism comprises a passing roller 2, a first tension swing shaft 3 and a traction feeding roller 4, and a single-layer polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane material roll on the feeding roller 1 passes through the feeding roller 2 and is connected with the traction feeding roller 4 along the first tension swing shaft 3.
In one embodiment, the tensioning mechanism enters the sintering device 6 through the driven traction wheel 5, the sintering device 6 enters the laminating heating roller 8 through the blank pressing traction wheel 7, the tensioning mechanism is in transmission connection with the laminating heating roller 8 through the tensioning belt 20, the tensioning cylinder 17 is installed on the tensioning belt 20, and the tensioning cylinder 17 adjusts the tensioning force of the tensioning belt 20.
The above-mentioned embodiments further explain in detail the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A laminated microporous membrane manufacturing apparatus comprising a frame (19), characterized in that: the frame (19) is provided with a feeding roller (1), a tensioning mechanism, a sintering device (6), a laminating heating roller (8), a pressing roller (9), a base cloth roll (11), a gluing roller (10), a cutting driving roller (12) and a material receiving roller (15) which are all connected with the power transmission mechanism, the feeding roller (1) is positioned at one end of the tensioning mechanism, the sintering device (6) is positioned at the other end of the tensioning mechanism, the base cloth roll (11) is positioned above the frame (19), transmits the base cloth to the laminating heating roller (8) and the pressing roller (9) through the gluing roller (10), the laminating heating roller (8) and the pressing roller (9) are oppositely arranged and are positioned above the sintering device (6), a cutting driving roller (12) is arranged between the pressing roller (9) and the material receiving roller (15), sintering device (6) are including at least a pair of deflector roll of relative setting, every be equipped with temperature control device in deflector roll and the laminating warming mill (8).
2. The laminated microporous membrane manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the feeding rollers (1) is at least 3, and the feeding rollers are used for sleeving a single-layer polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane material roll.
3. The laminated microporous membrane manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature control device comprises a heating pipe, a temperature controller and a power switch, the heating pipe is located inside the guide roller and the laminating heating roller (8), and the temperature controller is electrically connected with the heating pipe and the power switch respectively.
4. The laminated microporous membrane manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a first pressing stroke cylinder (16) is arranged on each pair of guide rollers, and a second pressing stroke cylinder (18) is arranged on the laminating heating roller (8) and used for adjusting the pressing pressure of each pair of oppositely arranged guide rollers and laminating heating roller (8).
5. The laminated microporous membrane manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and the cutting driving roll (12) is provided with at least two cutting hobs (13).
6. The laminated microporous membrane manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the guide roller is covered with heat-resistant silicone rubber or heat-resistant fluorinated rubber.
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CN201920298709.2U CN210057908U (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Laminated microporous membrane manufacturing equipment |
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CN201920298709.2U CN210057908U (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Laminated microporous membrane manufacturing equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109758913A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-17 | 南京骏涛机械设备有限公司 | A kind of laminated-type microporous barrier, laminated-type micropore membrane producing device and manufacturing method |
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2019
- 2019-03-08 CN CN201920298709.2U patent/CN210057908U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109758913A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-17 | 南京骏涛机械设备有限公司 | A kind of laminated-type microporous barrier, laminated-type micropore membrane producing device and manufacturing method |
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