CN210054090U - Domestic fungus stick moisturizing system - Google Patents
Domestic fungus stick moisturizing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210054090U CN210054090U CN201920679486.4U CN201920679486U CN210054090U CN 210054090 U CN210054090 U CN 210054090U CN 201920679486 U CN201920679486 U CN 201920679486U CN 210054090 U CN210054090 U CN 210054090U
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Abstract
A water supplementing system for edible fungus sticks is characterized in that an air inlet valve and a pressure gauge are arranged on a sealing cover, the air inlet valve is connected with an air pump through an air inlet pipeline, a water drainage valve is arranged at the lower part of a box body, a water inlet is connected with a self-priming water pump through a water inlet pipe, a water suction port is connected with the self-priming water pump through a first water suction pipe, a water inlet switch is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and; when water is supplemented to the fungus sticks, the air inlet valve and the exhaust valve are closed, the water pump switch and the water inlet switch are opened to add water into the box body, when the water pressure of the box body cannot reach the pressure required by the water supplementation of the fungus sticks, the air pump is opened to pressurize until the pressure reaches the pressure required by the water supplementation of the fungus sticks, when the pressure reaches the set pressure, the water inlet switch is closed, the exhaust valve is opened, the sealing cover is opened after the pressure is reduced to 0, and the fungus sticks after water supplementation are taken out. The utility model discloses realize fungus stick moisturizing repeatedly, the moisturizing is even, do not hinder fungus stick, and water utilization ratio is high, the moisturizing volume is controllable according to pressure, and many sticks simultaneous cycle pressurization moisturizing, very big improvement production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation.
Background
In the cultivation and production process of edible fungi, water is often required to be supplemented to the mushroom sticks. For example; the temperature rises to 10 ℃ in spring, although the temperature is suitable for fruiting, the mushroom bag loses water seriously after 1-2 times of mushrooms grow out, the mushrooms can not grow due to water shortage, water needs to be supplied to the mushroom sticks, and the water supply method is mainly as follows; (1) soaking in small pool, filling water into pool, putting into fungus bag, pressing bamboo raft and stone, and soaking the fungus bag in water. The most original fungus bag water replenishing mode is that a small pool is built on site anywhere, the water absorption time is long, the water absorption time generally needs 2-3 days, the water utilization rate is low, and the method is not suitable for mass commodity production. (2) And (3) stacking the large pools, building a large pool, laying a wide plastic film to the edge of the pool, arranging three layers of fungus bags on the pool, laying a layer of plastic film until the pool is basically filled with the fungus bags, and then starting to inject water. Thus, the lower layer fungus bag is not floated by the weight of the upper layer. The method has the disadvantages that the time is long, generally about 3 days, to achieve the expected effect, and the fungus sticks need to be transported to the side of the pond for repeated transportation. (3) The single-rod water injection is carried out, the spray head of the metal pipe of the sprayer is removed, the tip of the metal pipe is made into an inclined sharp-pointed shape, about 20 small holes of about 0.3 cm are drilled on the front 20 cm, and the other end of the metal pipe is connected with a soft water pipe and sleeved on a tap water faucet, namely the water replenishing device. The tip of the metal pipe is inserted into the fungus bag, and the water can be supplemented within about 10 seconds by opening the water tap. The method has the defects that water is only filled into gaps of the base material, water is not uniformly supplemented, a long water absorption process is still needed for 1-2 days after water supplement, and the method has the problem of labor and time waste and non-uniform water supplement.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of the conventional edible fungus stick water supplementing mode, the invention provides an edible fungus stick water supplementing system.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the purpose is as follows: the utility model provides an edible mushroom stick water compensating system, the sealed lid 1 of 2 upper portions of box installation of fungus stick 23 is placed to inside, sealed 1 of covering is equipped with admission valve 6 and manometer 8, admission valve 6 is through air inlet pipe connection air pump 3, 2 lower parts of box are equipped with drain tap 19, 2 one sides of box are equipped with water inlet 11 and water sucking mouth 14, water inlet 11 connects self priming water pump 4 through inlet tube 12, water sucking mouth 14 connects self priming water pump 4 through first pipe 17 that absorbs water, be equipped with water inlet switch 13 on the inlet tube 12, it is equipped with water sucking switch 18 on the pipe 17 to absorb water.
Including two boxes, air pump 3 passes through air inlet valve 6 and the second admission valve 25 of second box 34 of air inlet pipe way connection box 2, the inlet tube 12 is connected through second inlet tube 29 to the water inlet of second box 34, inlet tube 12 connects water pump 4, the water inlet of box 2 connects inlet tube 12 through first inlet tube 35, be equipped with second water inlet switch 30 on the second inlet tube 29, be equipped with first water inlet switch 36 on the first inlet tube 35, the mouth that absorbs water of second box 34 absorbs water through the second and absorbs water tub 31 and connect water pump 4, the second absorbs water and is equipped with second water switch 32 on tub 31, box 2 connects the second through first water pipe 17 and absorbs water tub 31, be equipped with second water pipe switch 18 on the first water pipe 17, box 2 bottom is equipped with drain valve 19, second box 34 bottom is equipped with second drain valve 33.
The water suction pipe 17 is connected with a third water suction pipe 16, and a third water suction pipe switch 15 is arranged on the third water suction pipe 16.
One side of the sealing cover 1 or the second sealing cover 28 is rotatably mounted on the box body 2 or the second box body 34 through a cover shaft 5, and the edge of the sealing cover 1 or the second sealing cover 28 is fixed with the box body 2 or the second box body 34 through a lock catch 9.
The sealing cover 1 or the second sealing cover 28 is provided with a safety valve and a pressure sensor 7.
The bottom of the box body 2 or the second box body 34 is provided with a caster 20, and one side of the box body 2 or the second box body 34 is provided with a sight glass 21 and a water level gauge.
The fungus sticks 23 are placed in the basket 22, and the basket 24 is placed in the box body 2 or the second box body 34.
The edible fungus stick water supplementing system provided by the invention has the advantages that repeated water supplementing of fungus sticks is realized, the convenience and the rapidness are realized, the water supplementing is uniform, the fungus sticks are not damaged, the water utilization rate is high, the water supplementing amount is controllable according to pressure, multiple sticks are simultaneously subjected to cyclic pressurization water supplementing, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the efficiency is improved by 2.8 times in comparison of the working time and the benefit of every ten thousand sticks, and the obvious benefit is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the principle of the edible fungus stick water replenishing device of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a single box of the water replenishing device for edible fungus sticks in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a front view of the dual-box edible fungus stick circulating water replenishing device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a front view of the dual-box edible fungus stick water replenishing device in which the two boxes are separated from the water pump and the air pump according to the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. the water-saving box comprises a sealing cover, 2, a box body, 3, an air pump, 4, a water pump, 5, a cover shaft, 6, an air inlet valve, 7, a pressure sensor, 8, a pressure gauge, 9, a lock catch, 10, an exhaust valve, 11, a water inlet, 12, a water inlet pipe, 13, a water inlet switch, 14, a water suction port, 15, a water suction switch, 16, a water suction pipe, 17, a first water suction pipe, 18, a first water suction switch, 19, a water discharge valve, 20, a caster, 21, a sight glass, 22, a basket, 23, a bacteria stick, 24, water, 25, a second air inlet valve, 26, a second pressure gauge, 27, a second exhaust valve, 28, a second sealing cover, 29, a second water inlet pipe, 30, a second water inlet switch, 31, a second water suction pipe, 32, a second water suction switch, 33, a second water discharge valve, 34, a second box body, 35, a first water inlet pipe, 36.
Detailed Description
The invention is characterized in that water is added into the box body 2 through the water inlet pipe 12, air is added into the box body 2 through the air inlet valve 6, pressurized water supplement of the fungus sticks is realized, and the problems of non-uniform water supplement and low labor hour benefit are solved.
Embodiment one, single box edible mushroom stick moisturizing system is as shown in fig. 2, inside places sealed lid 1 of 2 upper portion installations of box of fungus stick 23, be equipped with admission valve 6 and manometer 8 on sealed lid 1, admission valve 6 passes through air inlet pipe connection air pump 3, 2 lower parts of box are equipped with drain tap 19, 2 one sides of box are equipped with water inlet 11 and water sucking mouth 14, water inlet 11 passes through inlet tube 12 and connects self priming pump 4, water sucking mouth 14 connects self priming pump 4 through first pipe 17 that absorbs water, be equipped with intake switch 13 on the inlet tube 12, be equipped with on the pipe 17 that absorbs water and inhale water switch 18.
When in use, the sealing cover 1 of the box body 2 is opened, the fungus sticks 23 are put into the box body 2 in a basket mode (30-50 sticks in each basket, 4 baskets, 120-200 sticks in each box) or the fungus sticks are put into other containers (woven bags) and put into the box, or the fungus sticks can be directly put into the box. Closing the air inlet valve 6 and the air outlet valve 10, closing the water suction switch 18, opening the water pump 4 switch, the water inlet switch 13 and the third water suction switch 15 to add water into the box body 2, covering the sealing cover, opening the air pump 3 to pressurize until the pressure reaches the pressure required by water supplement of the bacteria stick when the water pressure of the box body cannot reach the pressure required by water supplement of the bacteria stick (2-2.5 pressures), closing the water inlet switch 13 and the third water suction switch 15 when the pressure reaches the set pressure, opening the air outlet valve 10 to reduce the pressure to 0, opening the sealing cover 1, and taking out the bacteria stick 23 after water supplement. In addition, the fungus sticks or the fungus sticks put into the container can be put into the box for water supplement or air supplement pressurization after the water is added into the box body.
In the second embodiment, the dual-box water replenishing system for edible fungus sticks is shown in fig. 3 and 4 and comprises two boxes, so that the residual water after the fungus sticks are taken out is recycled, namely, the residual water after the fungus sticks are taken out is filled into another empty box after the fungus sticks are placed into the empty box and water is filled into the empty box after the fungus sticks are placed into the empty box from which the fungus sticks are taken out, and the process is repeated. The air pump 3 is connected with an air inlet valve 6 of the box body 2 and a second air inlet valve 25 of the second box body 34 through an air inlet pipeline, a water inlet of the second box body 25 is connected with a water inlet pipe 12 through a second water inlet pipe 29, the water inlet pipe 12 is connected with the water pump 4, a water inlet of the box body 2 is connected with the water inlet pipe 12 through a first water inlet pipe 35, a second water inlet switch 30 is arranged on the second water inlet pipe 29, a first water inlet switch 36 is arranged on the first water inlet pipe 35, a water suction port of the second box body 34 is connected with the water pump 4 through a second water suction pipe 31, a second water suction switch 32 is arranged on the second water suction pipe 31, the box body 2 is connected with the second water suction pipe 31 through a first water suction pipe 17, a second water suction pipe switch 18 is arranged on the first water suction pipe 17, a;
to many box body connections, the operation is as follows in leading-in box 2 with the surplus water behind the fungus stick of taking out in the box 1: closing the air inlet valve 6, the air outlet valve 10, the second air inlet valve 25 and the second air outlet valve 27, opening the second water suction switch 32 and the first water inlet switch 36, starting the water pump 3, enabling water to enter the box body 2 from the second box body 34 through the second water suction pipe 31 under the action of the water pump, guiding residual water obtained after the bacteria sticks in the second box body 34 are taken out into the box body 2, closing the second water suction switch and the water suction switch 32 when the water amount is insufficient, opening the water suction switch 15, continuing filling water and pressurizing, opening the air inlet valve 6 to start the air pump pressurizing until the required pressure is reached when the pressure is not reached, closing the air inlet valve 6 and the air pump 3, opening the air outlet valve 10 to exhaust, and opening the sealing cover 1 to take out the bacteria sticks 23 when the pressure returns. And closing the first water inlet switch 36, taking out the bacteria sticks in the first box body, leading the residual water from the first water suction pipe 17 to the second box body 34 by the water pump 4, and opening the water suction switch 15 after the water amount is insufficient, thus repeating the circulation.
The residual water in the box body 2 is sucked out by the water suction pipe 2, and the specific operation is as follows; all valves are closed, the second water suction switch 18 and the second water inlet switch 30 are opened, the air pump 3 is started, and water enters the second box body 34 from the box body 2, so that the water circulation of the multiple box bodies is completed.
In the first and second embodiments, one side of the sealing cover 1 or the second sealing cover 28 is rotatably mounted on the case 2 or the second case 34 through the cover shaft 5, and the edge of the sealing cover 1 or the second sealing cover 28 is fixed with the case 2 or the second case 34 through the latch 9. The safety valve and the pressure sensor 7 are mounted on the sealing cover 1 or the second sealing cover 28. The bottom of the box body 2 or the second box body 34 is provided with a caster 20, and one side of the box body 2 or the second box body 34 is provided with a sight glass 21 and a water level gauge. The bacteria sticks 23 are placed in the basket 22 and the basket 24 is placed in the case 2 or the second case 34. The number of the box bodies can be one or more, and the air pump and the water pump can be connected with the box bodies or separated from the box bodies.
So relapse, fungus stick moisturizing convenient and fast, moisturizing is even, do not hinder fungus stick, water utilization ratio is high, the moisturizing volume is controllable according to pressure, and the great improvement production efficiency of many sticks simultaneous circulation pressurization moisturizing, as shown in the table through statistics, efficiency improvement 2.8 times are compared in every ten thousand stick man-hour benefits, have apparent benefit.
Pressure water supplement system and prior art benefit comparison table (every ten thousand sticks)
While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom stick moisturizing system which characterized in that: sealed lid (1) of box (2) upper portion installation of fungus stick (23) is placed to inside, be equipped with admission valve (6) and manometer (8) on sealed lid (1), admission valve (6) are through air inlet pipe connection air pump (3), box (2) lower part is equipped with drainage valve (19), box (2) one side is equipped with water inlet (11) and water sucking mouth (14), self priming water pump (4) are connected through inlet tube (12) in water inlet (11), water sucking mouth (14) are connected self priming water pump (4) through first pipe (17) that absorbs water, be equipped with on inlet tube (12) and intake switch (13), be equipped with first water sucking switch (18) on first water sucking pipe (17).
2. An edible fungus stick water replenishing system according to claim 1, wherein: comprises two boxes, an air pump (3) is connected with an air inlet valve (6) of a box body (2) and a second air inlet valve (25) of a second box body (34) through an air inlet pipeline, a water inlet of the second box body (34) is connected with a water inlet pipe (12) through a second water inlet pipe (29), the water inlet pipe (12) is connected with a water pump (4), the water inlet of the box body (2) is connected with the water inlet pipe (12) through a first water inlet pipe (35), a second water inlet switch (30) is arranged on the second water inlet pipe (29), a first water inlet switch (36) is arranged on the first water inlet pipe (35), a water suction port of the second box body (34) is connected with the water pump (4) through a second water suction pipe (31), a second water suction switch (32) is arranged on the second water suction pipe (31), the box body (2) is connected with the second water suction pipe (31) through the first water suction pipe, the bottom of the box body (2) is provided with a drain valve (19), and the bottom of the second box body (34) is provided with a second drain valve (33).
3. An edible fungus stick water replenishing system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the first water suction pipe (17) is connected with a water suction pipe (16), and a third water suction pipe switch (15) is arranged on the water suction pipe (16).
4. An edible fungus stick water replenishing system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: one side of the sealing cover (1) or the second sealing cover (28) is rotatably arranged on the box body (2) or the second box body (34) through a cover shaft (5), and the edge of the sealing cover (1) or the second sealing cover (28) is fixed with the box body (2) or the second box body (34) through a lock catch (9).
5. The edible fungus stick water replenishing system according to claim 4, wherein: and a safety valve and a pressure sensor (7) are arranged on the sealing cover (1) or the second sealing cover (28).
6. An edible fungus stick water supplementing system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the bottom of the box body (2) or the second box body (34) is provided with a caster (20), and one side of the box body (2) or the second box body (34) is provided with a sight glass (21) and a water level meter.
7. An edible fungus stick water supplementing system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the fungus sticks (23) are placed in the basket (22), and the basket (22) is placed in the box body (2) or the second box body (34).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920679486.4U CN210054090U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Domestic fungus stick moisturizing system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920679486.4U CN210054090U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Domestic fungus stick moisturizing system |
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| CN210054090U true CN210054090U (en) | 2020-02-14 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109937802A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-06-28 | 大连富森智能科技有限公司 | A kind of edible fungus stick water charging system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109937802A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-06-28 | 大连富森智能科技有限公司 | A kind of edible fungus stick water charging system |
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