CN210053775U - High-temperature insecticidal weeding plowing machine - Google Patents
High-temperature insecticidal weeding plowing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210053775U CN210053775U CN201920174641.7U CN201920174641U CN210053775U CN 210053775 U CN210053775 U CN 210053775U CN 201920174641 U CN201920174641 U CN 201920174641U CN 210053775 U CN210053775 U CN 210053775U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high temperature insecticidal weeding ploughing machine, including drive locomotive (2), athey wheel (19), track (27), drive wheel (16), railway carriage (3), characterized by: the grass chopping structure (1) is installed in front of the vehicle head, the vehicle head is connected with a vehicle box through a towing bracket (10), the vehicle box is divided into a transmission area, a soil turning area (3-3) and a stir-frying area (3-7) through a partition plate (3-4), an upper heat insulation plate and a lower heat insulation plate, a soil inlet and a soil outlet are formed in the bottom of the vehicle box, a generator (25) is fixed in the soil turning area, a soil turning device (4) is installed in the soil turning area through a soil turning chute (8), the soil turning device is connected with a conveyor (5) through a pull rod, a squeezing mechanism (6) is arranged behind the top of the conveyor, a plurality of stir-frying soil layers which are arranged up and down are arranged below the squeezing mechanism, and a plurality of temperature and pressure gauges, water.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a disinsection plowing agricultural machine especially relates to a high temperature insecticidal weeding plowing machine.
Background
As is well known, in the current agricultural production and planting of China, such as melons, fruits, vegetables, grain oil, beans and other plants, the method of weeding and killing insects by medicines is almost adopted, although the medicines are used, weeds and pests can be reduced to a certain degree, residual pesticides are remained on the surfaces of the plants and finally flow to dining tables of consumers, the residual pesticides in the soil cause damage to the soil, some pesticides are absorbed by crops, some pesticides flow into stream rivers under the scouring of rainwater, and the damage to the ecology is caused by long-term accumulation.
In the current production of the grain field in China, the most prominent diseases and insect pests have the following situations: 1. blight, also known as root rot, (plant disease caused by fungi or bacteria, sudden onset of disease, symptoms including severe spotting, wilting or death of leaves, flowers, fruits, stems or whole plants. rapidly growing young tissues are often attacked. The disease is yellow and yellow brown in color, water permeating through soil is yellow when the disease is serious, the disease source gene is derived from original forests, barren grass plots of more than three years and rock pulp in rocks, under the condition of little illumination, the mountains and waters which are cloudy and rainy and continuous are blended together to form the disease source gene, and the disease source gene is often generated in cold sandy soil, cold waterlogged paddy fields and humid plots of mountains and mountains according to the conclusion of the long years. 2. Root-knot nematodes, which are highly specialized parasitic phytopathogenic nematodes, mainly damage the roots of various vegetables and are characterized by a more regular increase in lateral and fibrous roots and by the formation of spherical or conical white nodules of varying sizes, sometimes in the form of marbled beads, on the fibrous roots of young roots. The overground part of the damaged plant grows short and slow, the color of the leaves is abnormal, the fruiting is less, the yield is low, and even the plant dies in advance. Root knot nematode disease must be prevented effectively by strictly implementing a plant protection policy of prevention-oriented and comprehensive control, emphasizing on grasping agricultural and physical control measures and matching with chemical and biological control. 3. Cutworms, also known as tussah silkworms, cutworms and the like, are distributed all over the country, damage the seedling stage of 106 crops, and are also one of important pests in orchards, flower nurseries and lawns.
On the other hand, the combination of internet technology and agriculture is advocated at present, a production mode of intelligent agriculture is created, how to transmit big data generated during production and processing of agricultural machinery to an internet terminal station for analysis and utilization is also a trend of development of modern agricultural machinery, and in traditional agricultural machinery, the big data are not matched with each other and not cooperated with each other, so that upgrading and reform of agricultural production are restricted to a certain extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ability in order to overcome prior art not enough and when ploughing soil, utilize the heating method to carry out high temperature weeding, disinfect, insecticidal to the soil that has turned up, have no pesticide, green, healthy, environmental protection characteristics, can effectively pass to the internet on the various data of soil transformation simultaneously, be favorable to agricultural production resource sharing's high temperature insecticidal weeding plough machine. The specific technical scheme is as follows: a high-temperature pest-killing and weeding plough machine comprises a driving headstock, crawler wheels, a crawler belt, a driving wheel and a carriage, wherein a grass smashing structure is arranged in front of the headstock, the headstock is connected with the carriage through a towing bracket, a partition plate is arranged at the near side part in the length direction in the carriage to divide the carriage into a processing area and a transmission area, an upper heat insulation plate and a lower heat insulation plate are arranged at the near middle part in the processing area, the upper heat insulation plate and the lower heat insulation plate are parallel to each other, a transportation channel is formed between the upper heat insulation plate and the lower heat insulation plate, the processing area is divided into a soil rotating area and a stir-frying area, the bottom of the soil rotating area of the carriage is provided with a strip-shaped rectangular soil inlet, the bottom in front of the stir-frying area is provided with a soil outlet, a generator is fixed in the soil rotating area, soil turning chutes are correspondingly fixed at the left side and the right side of the soil rotating area, the lower part of the squeezing mechanism is provided with a plurality of soil frying layers which are arranged up and down, the tail end of the soil frying layer at the bottom layer is positioned at a soil outlet, the top, the left, the right and the rear inner walls of the carriage are provided with a plurality of temperature and pressure gauges, a faucet, a fire nozzle and a camera, the carriage is also provided with a water storage tank, an air storage tank and an oil tank, the faucet is connected with the water tank, the fire nozzle is connected with the air storage tank, and a switch of the fire nozzle is connected with a master control console in the.
The upper and lower heat insulation boards have certain inclination, the upper heat insulation board is fixed at the top of the processing area, and the lower heat insulation board is fixed at the bottom of the processing area.
The soil turning device comprises groove columns fixed in a soil turning sliding groove, a rotary tillage shaft, rotary tillage sheets, a rotary tillage motor, a lifting frame, a screw rod and a lifting motor, wherein a plurality of rotary tillage sheets are distributed on the rotary tillage shaft, one end of the rotary tillage shaft is installed in a bearing seat through a bearing, the other end of the rotary tillage shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotary tillage motor, the other end of the output shaft of the rotary tillage motor is fixedly connected with a shaft, the end part of the shaft is connected with a pull rod, the other end of the rotary tillage shaft is connected with another pull rod, the bottom of the rotary tillage shaft is provided with a guide seat, the bearing seat and the bottom of the rotary tillage motor are respectively provided with a guide seat, the two guide seats are respectively sleeved in left and right lifting grooves, each lifting groove consists of two groove columns which are opposite and vertical and have U-shaped sections, an inner groove and an outer groove are formed between the two groove columns, The guide seat where the rotary tillage motor is located is fixedly connected, the middle part of the lifting frame is provided with a threaded sleeve, the screw rod is sleeved in a threaded hole in the center of the threaded sleeve, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the lifting motor, and the lifting motor is fixed at the top of the carriage.
In order to avoid the swinging and the inclination of the soil turning device in the lifting process, a plurality of guide holes are formed in the guide seat, a plurality of guide rods are arranged in the lifting groove, two ends of each guide rod are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the carriage, and the guide rods are matched with the guide holes in the guide seat.
The transporter include the running roller, lower running roller, go up, lower running roller is located the top, the bottom of railway carriage respectively, the one end of the roller bearing at last running roller center is installed in transportation passageway one side through bearing and bearing frame, the other end passes through bearing and bearing frame and installs on the baffle and wear out the baffle, its end fixing has the transportation gear, the output gear I and the transportation gear meshing of driving motor I, the roller bearing both ends of running roller are connected respectively with the pull rod at the device both ends of digging down, a transportation area suit is on running roller about and has certain inclination, the surface of transportation area is equipped with anti-skidding recess.
The squeezing mechanism comprises two crushing gears rotating in opposite directions, a plurality of cutting teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the crushing gears, one ends of rolling shafts of the crushing gears are mounted on one side of the stir-frying area through bearings and bearing seats, the other ends of the rolling shafts of the crushing gears are mounted on the partition plate through bearings and the bearing seats and penetrate out of the partition plate, squeezing gears are fixed to the end portions of the rolling shafts, and output gears II of the power motors II are meshed with the squeezing gears.
The stir-frying pan is characterized in that the stir-frying layer is formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of stir-frying units, each stir-frying unit comprises a stir-frying pan with an arc-shaped section, a stir-frying shaft is arranged at the position of a circle center corresponding to each stir-frying pan, one end of each stir-frying shaft is arranged at one side of the stir-frying area through a bearing and a bearing seat, the other end of each stir-frying shaft is arranged on a partition plate through a bearing and a bearing seat and penetrates out of the partition plate, stir-frying gears are fixed at the end parts of the stir-frying shafts, adjacent stir-frying gears are enabled to rotate in the same direction through meshing of a transition gear arranged on the partition plate, the stir-frying gears up and down are enabled to rotate in the opposite direction through two transition gears, an output gear III of a power motor III is meshed with a stir-frying gear, a plurality of stir-frying pieces which are arranged in disorder are fixed on the stir-frying shafts, the, the soil turning channel of the bottom layer of the stir-fried soil layer is positioned above the soil outlet.
The carriage is rectangular, a heat insulation layer is arranged in the wall of the carriage and is in a sealing shape, the water storage tank is fixed on the inner wall in the soil rotating area, and the air storage tank and the oil tank are fixed on the outer side of the heat insulation layer.
The grass chopping structure is a harvesting machine head of a traditional harvester and comprises a divider, a rake grain wheel, a screw conveyor blade, a material receiving channel and a crusher arranged at an inlet of the material receiving channel.
The generator is fixed in the soil rotating area through the fixing frame.
The power motor I, the power motor II, the power motor III and the heating element are connected with the generator through wires, a control switch of the power motor I, the power motor II, the power motor III and the heating element is connected with a general regulating and controlling platform in the vehicle head, and the power motor I, the power motor II and the power motor III are all fixed on the side wall in the transmission area.
In order to collect and arrange data conveniently, a GPS electronic automatic surveying instrument is arranged outside the carriage.
The camera is a network monitoring camera and has the function of transmitting video data to the server through a wireless network.
From the technical scheme of the utility model can see out, the utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the headstock drives the carriage to run in a farmland needing soil plowing, the grass raking device in front of the headstock rotationally pulls out weeds, the weeds are rolled into the crusher through the auger blades to be crushed, crushed plants fall on the surface of the land from the other end of the material receiving channel, then under the rotation of the root rotating machine, soil and plant fragments on the lower portion of the machine are rolled up to be thrown into a soil inlet at the bottom of the carriage and fall on a conveying belt of the conveyer, the conveyer conveys the soil and the plant fragments to the top, then the soil and the plant fragments fall into the pinch gate mechanism from the top, under the extrusion action of the pinch gate roller and a crushing gear on the surface of the pinch gate roller, plant remains and large-particle stones in the soil are crushed again and fall into the soil frying unit, the heating element heats the frying pan, meanwhile, the stir-frying piece continuously rotates, the soil is continuously stirred and fried in the frying pan to the next soil frying unit, after one soil layer is fried, the soil layer falls into the next soil layer from a soil stirring channel at the tail end of the frying unit to, and spraying fire for many times until reaching the lowest fried soil layer, heating and sterilizing, and finally spraying the soil to the soil below the carriage through a soil outlet, namely ploughing the soil and sterilizing at high temperature. The power of the whole carriage is provided by the engine. Experiments prove that the high-temperature insecticidal sterilization temperature for soil can reach 120-150 degrees, and the effect is optimal when the high-temperature insecticidal sterilization temperature for soil is continuously kept for 60-90 seconds, so that 60-90 soil frying units can be selectively installed, and 90-120 soil frying units can be selectively installed for soil with higher humidity and deeper insect damage.
The utility model has the advantages that: because the traditional pesticide spraying mode is replaced by the high-temperature heating mode for killing insects and bacteria, the pests and eggs in the soil are completely killed, the environmental pollution is avoided, the important significance of sustainable development is achieved, the plant residues after high-temperature burning provide nutrition for the soil, and the next wave of crop growth is facilitated. Therefore, the utility model discloses can utilize the heating method to carry out high temperature weeding, disinfect, insecticidal to the soil that has turned up when ploughing soil, have pesticide-free, green, healthy, environmental protection characteristics, can effectively upload the internet with the various data that soil was reformed transform simultaneously, be favorable to the invention purpose of agricultural production resource sharing.
In future development, the machine can transmit specific conditions of high-temperature land disinsection and weeding, driving area, camera monitoring film and television and other data to an internet big data terminal station for analysis and processing, and the fields are mutually matched and cooperated, so that the machine is favorable for transformation and upgrading of modern agriculture, becomes one of the components of a traceability and traceability system, and further realizes intelligent agriculture and intelligent agriculture.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the high-temperature insecticidal weeding plowing machine of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the transmission area of the carriage of the high-temperature insecticidal weeding plowing machine of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of the high-temperature insecticidal weeding plowing machine of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional overhead view of the carriage of the high temperature insecticidal weeding plow of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the grass-crushing structure of the high-temperature insecticidal weeding plowing machine of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the soil turning device of the high-temperature insecticidal weeding plowing machine of the utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the top view of the soil turning device of the high temperature insecticidal weeding plowing machine of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the side view of the soil turning device of the high temperature insecticidal weeding plowing machine of the utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the transporter of the high-temperature insecticidal weeding plowing machine of the utility model.
Detailed Description
Embodiment 1, the high temperature disinsection weeding plowing machine comprises a driving headstock 2, a crawler wheel 19, a crawler 27, a driving wheel 16, a carriage 3, a grass chopping structure 1 is installed in front of the headstock, the headstock is connected with the carriage through a towing bracket 10, a partition 3-4 is arranged at the near side part along the length direction in the carriage to divide the carriage into a processing area and a transmission area 3-5, an upper heat insulation plate 3-6 and a lower heat insulation plate 3-8 are arranged at the near middle part in the processing area, the upper heat insulation plate and the lower heat insulation plate are parallel to each other, a transportation channel is formed between the upper heat insulation plate and the lower heat insulation plate, the processing area is divided into a soil rotating area 3-3 and a stir-frying area 3-7, a strip-shaped rectangular soil inlet 3-1 is arranged at the bottom of the soil rotating area, a soil outlet 3-2 is arranged at the bottom in front of the stir-frying area, the device of digging 4 is installed inside soil rotation district through the spout that digs, the device of digging passes through the pull rod with cargo airplane 5 and is connected, the cargo airplane sets up in transit passage, the rear at cargo airplane top is equipped with crowded mechanism 6 of pricking, crowded several fried soil layer of pricking the below of pricking the mechanism and arranging from top to bottom, the end on bottom fried soil layer is located soil exit, the railway carriage top, a left side, a right side, back inner wall is equipped with a plurality of warm-pressing tables 20 altogether, tap 11, bocca 13, camera 12, still be equipped with storage water tank 9 on the railway carriage, gas holder 15, oil tank 17, tap is connected with the water tank, bocca and gas tank connection, its switch passes through the wire and is connected with the total regulation platform in the locomotive.
The upper and lower heat insulation boards have certain inclination, the upper heat insulation board is fixed at the top of the processing area, and the lower heat insulation board is fixed at the bottom of the processing area.
The soil turning device 4 comprises groove columns 4-9 fixed in a soil turning chute, a rotary tillage shaft 4-2, rotary tillage pieces 4-1, a rotary tillage motor 4-13, a lifting frame 4-6, a screw rod 4-4 and a lifting motor 4-3, wherein a plurality of rotary tillage pieces are distributed on the rotary tillage shaft, one end of the rotary tillage shaft is arranged in a bearing seat 4-10 through a bearing, the other end of the rotary tillage shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotary tillage motor, the other end of the rotary tillage motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a shaft, the end part of the shaft is connected with a pull rod, the other end of the rotary tillage shaft is connected with another pull rod, the bearing seat and the bottom of the rotary tillage motor are respectively provided with a guide seat 4-12, the two guide seats are respectively sleeved in the left lifting chute and the right lifting chute, the lifting chute consists of two groove columns 4-9 which are opposite and vertical and have U-shaped sections, the two ends of the groove column are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the carriage, the two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame 4-6 are respectively positioned in the left lifting groove and the right lifting groove, the two feet of the lifting frame are respectively fixedly connected with the bearing seat and the guide seat where the rotary tillage motor is positioned, the middle part of the lifting frame is provided with a threaded sleeve 4-5, the screw rod 4-4 is sleeved in a threaded hole in the center of the threaded sleeve, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the lifting motor 4-3, and the lifting motor.
In order to avoid the swinging and the inclination of the soil turning device in the lifting process, a plurality of guide holes are formed in the guide seat, a plurality of guide rods 4-7 are arranged in the lifting groove, two ends of each guide rod are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the carriage, and the guide rods are matched with the guide holes in the guide seat.
The transporter 5 comprises an upper roller 5-2 and a lower roller 5-4, wherein the upper roller and the lower roller are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom in a carriage, one end of a roller 5-3 at the center of the upper roller is arranged at one side in a transportation channel through a bearing and a bearing seat, the other end of the roller is arranged on a partition plate through a bearing and a bearing seat and penetrates out of the partition plate, the end part of the roller is fixedly provided with a transportation gear 5-5, an output gear I21 of a power motor I is meshed with the transportation gear, the two ends of the roller of the lower roller 5-4 are respectively connected with pull rods 18 at the two ends of the soil turning device, a transportation belt 5-1 is sleeved on the upper roller and the lower roller and has.
The squeezing mechanism 6 comprises two smashing gears 6-3 which rotate in opposite directions, a plurality of cutting teeth 6-1 are arranged on the surfaces of the smashing gears, one ends of rolling shafts 6-2 of the smashing gears are mounted on one side of the stir-frying area through bearings and bearing seats, the other ends of the rolling shafts are mounted on the partition plate through bearings and bearing seats and penetrate out of the partition plate, squeezing gears 6-4 are fixed at the end portions of the rolling shafts, and an output gear II 22 of a power motor II is meshed with the squeezing gears.
The stir-frying soil layer is formed by connecting a plurality of stir-frying units 7 in sequence, each stir-frying unit comprises a stir-frying pan 7-1 with an arc-shaped section, a stir-frying shaft 7-2 is arranged at the circle center corresponding to each stir-frying pan, one end of each stir-frying shaft is arranged at one side of the stir-frying area through a bearing and a bearing seat, the other end of each stir-frying shaft is arranged on a partition plate through a bearing and a bearing seat and penetrates out of the partition plate, stir-frying gears 7-5 are fixed at the end parts of the stir-frying shafts, adjacent stir-frying gears are enabled to rotate in the same direction through meshing a transition gear 24 arranged on the partition plate, the upper stir-frying gear and the lower stir-frying gear are enabled to rotate in the opposite direction through two transition gears, an output gear III 23 of a power motor III is meshed with one stir-frying gear, a plurality of stir-frying pieces 7-4 which are, a long-strip-shaped electric heating element 7-3 is arranged in a gap between every two frying pans, a soil turning channel is reserved at the tail end of each frying soil layer, and the soil turning channel of the bottom frying soil layer is positioned above a soil outlet.
The carriage is rectangular, a heat insulation layer is arranged in the wall of the carriage and is in a sealing shape, the water storage tank is fixed on the inner wall in the soil rotating area, and the air storage tank and the oil tank are fixed on the outer side of the heat insulation layer.
The grass chopping structure is a harvesting machine head of a traditional harvester and comprises a nearside divider 1-3, a grass raking wheel 1-1, auger blades 1-2, a material receiving channel 1-4 and a crusher arranged at an inlet of the material receiving channel.
The generator 25 is fixed in the soil rotating area through a fixing frame 26.
The power motor I, the power motor II, the power motor III and the heating element are connected with the generator through wires, a control switch of the power motor I, the power motor II, the power motor III and the heating element is connected with a general regulating and controlling platform in the vehicle head, and the power motor I, the power motor II and the power motor III are all fixed on the side wall in the transmission area.
In order to collect and arrange data conveniently, a GPS electronic automatic surveying instrument is arranged outside the carriage.
The camera is a network monitoring camera and has the function of transmitting video data to the server through a wireless network.
The grass crushing structure of this machine adoption is the reaping apparatus of traditional harvester, only need possess can be drawn into the machine with higher weeds and cut kibbling function can, advance and work under the promotion of drive locomotive, locomotive and grass crushing structure optional range are great, like CN201610277232.0 a full-feeding harvester, CN201510085525.4 combine double-deck cutterbar etc. that are suitable for reaping the lodging crop.
The GPS electronic automatic surveying instrument used by the machine calculates the high-temperature sterilized land area of the machine through coordinates of each point of a route which the satellite positioning machine travels, for example, the GPS electronic automatic surveying instrument adopts a patent number CN201410013279.7, an area measuring method based on a GPS area measuring instrument, when the machine travels for the first circle, the machine not only carries out high-temperature sterilization on the land, but also measures the area of the farmland; or an electronic land area measuring instrument is adopted, the electronic land area measuring instrument is arranged below a steering wheel of a vehicle head and connected with a sensor at an axle of an automobile tire, and the harvesting area is calculated through the advancing number of turns of the tire and the number of times of magnet meeting; or directly purchasing a high-precision mu measuring instrument and installing the instrument in the vehicle head.
Claims (12)
1. High temperature insecticidal weeding ploughing machine, including drive locomotive (2), athey wheel (19), track (27), drive wheel (16), railway carriage (3), characterized by: the grass chopping structure (1) is arranged in front of the vehicle head, the vehicle head is connected with the vehicle box through a towing bracket (10), a partition plate (3-4) is arranged at the near side part in the length direction in the vehicle box to divide the vehicle box into a processing area and a transmission area (3-5), an upper heat insulation plate (3-6) and a lower heat insulation plate (3-8) are arranged at the near middle part in the processing area, the upper heat insulation plate and the lower heat insulation plate are parallel to each other, a transportation channel is formed between the upper heat insulation plate and the lower heat insulation plate, the processing area is divided into a soil rotating area (3-3) and a stir-frying area (3-7), a strip-shaped rectangular soil inlet (3-1) is arranged at the bottom of the soil rotating area, a soil outlet (3-2) is arranged at the front bottom of the stir-frying area, a generator (25) is fixed in the soil rotating area, soil turning chutes, the soil turning device is connected with a conveyor (5) through a pull rod, the conveyor is arranged in a conveying channel, a squeezing mechanism (6) is arranged at the rear of the top of the conveyor, a plurality of soil frying layers which are arranged from top to bottom are arranged below the squeezing mechanism, the tail end of the soil frying layer on the bottom layer is located at a soil outlet, the top of a carriage is arranged on the left side, the right side, a plurality of temperature and pressure gauges (20) are arranged on the inner wall of the carriage, a faucet (11), a fire nozzle (13), a camera (12), a water storage tank (9), a gas storage tank (15), a fuel tank (17) are further arranged on the carriage, the faucet is connected with the water tank, the fire nozzle is connected with the gas storage tank.
2. A high temperature insecticidal herbicidal plow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper and lower heat insulation boards have certain inclination, the upper heat insulation board is fixed at the top of the processing area, and the lower heat insulation board is fixed at the bottom of the processing area.
3. A high temperature insecticidal herbicidal plow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the soil turning device (4) comprises groove columns (4-9) fixed in a soil turning sliding groove, a rotary tillage shaft (4-2), rotary tillage pieces (4-1), a rotary tillage motor (4-13), a lifting frame (4-6), a screw rod (4-4) and a lifting motor (4-3), wherein a plurality of rotary tillage pieces are distributed on the rotary tillage shaft, one end of the rotary tillage shaft is arranged in a bearing seat (4-10) through a bearing, the other end of the rotary tillage shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotary tillage motor, the other end of the output shaft of the rotary tillage motor is fixedly connected with a shaft, the end part of the shaft is connected with a pull rod, the other end of the rotary tillage shaft is connected with another pull rod, the bottom of the bearing seat and the rotary tillage motor is provided with guide seats (4-12), the two guide seats are respectively sleeved in the left lifting groove and the right lifting groove, and the lifting groove consists of two groove, an inner groove (4-14) and an outer groove (4-15) are formed between the two groove columns, two ends of each groove column are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the compartment, two sides of the U-shaped lifting frame (4-6) are respectively positioned in the left and the right lifting grooves, two feet of the lifting frame are respectively fixedly connected with the bearing block and the guide seat where the rotary tillage motor is positioned, the middle part of the lifting frame is provided with a threaded sleeve (4-5), the screw rod (4-4) is sleeved in a threaded hole in the center of the threaded sleeve, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the lifting motor (4-3), and the lifting motor is.
4. A high temperature insecticidal and herbicidal plow as claimed in claim 3, wherein: in order to avoid the swinging and the inclination of the soil turning device in the lifting process, a plurality of guide holes are formed in the guide seat, a plurality of guide rods (4-7) are arranged in the lifting groove, two ends of each guide rod are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the carriage, and the guide rods are matched with the guide holes in the guide seat.
5. A high temperature insecticidal herbicidal plow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the transporter (5) comprises an upper roller (5-2) and a lower roller (5-4), wherein the upper roller and the lower roller are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of a carriage, one end of a roller (5-3) at the center of the upper roller is arranged at one side in a transportation channel through a bearing and a bearing seat, the other end of the roller is arranged on a partition plate through a bearing and a bearing seat and penetrates out of the partition plate, the end part of the roller is fixedly provided with a transportation gear (5-5), an output gear I (21) of a power motor I is meshed with the transportation gear, the two ends of the roller of the lower roller (5-4) are respectively connected with pull rods (18) at the two ends of the soil turning device, a transportation belt (5-1) is sleeved on the upper roller and the lower roller and has.
6. A high temperature insecticidal herbicidal plow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the squeezing and pricking mechanism (6) comprises two smashing gears (6-3) rotating in opposite directions, a plurality of cutting teeth (6-1) are arranged on the surfaces of the smashing gears, one ends of rolling shafts (6-2) of the smashing gears are mounted on one side of the stir-frying area through bearings and bearing seats, the other ends of the rolling shafts are mounted on the partition plate through bearings and bearing seats and penetrate out of the partition plate, squeezing and pricking gears (6-4) are fixed at the end portions of the rolling shafts, and output gears II (22) of the power motor II are meshed with the squeezing and pricking gears.
7. A high temperature insecticidal herbicidal plow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the soil frying layer is formed by connecting a plurality of soil frying units (7) in sequence, each soil frying unit comprises a frying pan (7-1) with an arc-shaped section, a frying shaft (7-2) is arranged at the position of a circle center corresponding to the frying pan, one end of each frying shaft is arranged on one side of a frying area through a bearing and a bearing seat, the other end of each frying shaft is arranged on a partition plate through a bearing and a bearing seat and penetrates out of the partition plate, frying gears (7-5) are fixed at the end parts of the frying shafts, adjacent frying gears are kept to rotate in the same direction by meshing a transition gear (24) arranged on the partition plate, the upper and lower frying gears are kept to rotate in the reverse direction through two transition gears, an output gear (23) of a power motor III is meshed with one frying gear, a plurality of randomly arranged frying pieces (7-4) are fixed on each frying shaft, and the frying pans are fixed through frying pan, the two ends of the frying pan frame are respectively fixed on the side wall of the carriage and the partition plate, a long-strip-shaped electric heating element (7-3) is arranged in a gap between every two frying pans, a soil turning channel is reserved at the tail end of each frying soil layer, and the soil turning channel of the bottommost frying soil layer is positioned above the soil outlet.
8. A high temperature insecticidal herbicidal plow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the carriage is rectangular, a heat insulation layer is arranged in the wall of the carriage and is in a sealing shape, the water storage tank is fixed on the inner wall in the soil rotating area, and the air storage tank and the oil tank are fixed on the outer side of the heat insulation layer.
9. A high temperature insecticidal herbicidal plow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the grass crushing structure is a harvesting machine head of the harvester, and comprises a divider (1-3), a grass raking wheel (1-1), auger blades (1-2), a material receiving channel (1-4) and a crusher arranged at an inlet of the material receiving channel.
10. A high temperature insecticidal herbicidal plow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the generator (25) is fixed in the soil rotating area through a fixing frame (26).
11. A high temperature insecticidal herbicidal plow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: in order to collect and arrange data conveniently, a GPS electronic automatic surveying instrument is arranged outside the carriage.
12. A high temperature insecticidal herbicidal plow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the camera is a network monitoring camera and has the function of transmitting video data to the server through a wireless network.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109699214A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-03 | 四川省南充市登科农业机械科技有限公司 | High-temperature disinsection heating weeding rip rooter |
| CN113994779A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-01 | 安徽春晖生态环境科技有限公司 | Self-propelled fine rotary tillage flame machine |
-
2019
- 2019-01-31 CN CN201920174641.7U patent/CN210053775U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109699214A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-03 | 四川省南充市登科农业机械科技有限公司 | High-temperature disinsection heating weeding rip rooter |
| CN109699214B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2023-08-11 | 四川省南充市登科农业机械科技有限公司 | High-temperature insecticidal weeding molder |
| CN113994779A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-01 | 安徽春晖生态环境科技有限公司 | Self-propelled fine rotary tillage flame machine |
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