CN210048633U - Energy-saving and environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210048633U CN210048633U CN201920285152.9U CN201920285152U CN210048633U CN 210048633 U CN210048633 U CN 210048633U CN 201920285152 U CN201920285152 U CN 201920285152U CN 210048633 U CN210048633 U CN 210048633U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type dirty processing apparatus of excrement relates to plant's waste treatment technical field, has solved the dirty treatment facility of plant excrement and can not all realize the comprehensive utilization to the excrement, and then the polluted environment technical problem. The energy-saving environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device comprises a solid-liquid separator, an anaerobic reaction tank, a biogas power generation device, an irrigation device, a fermentation tank, drying equipment, a mixing tank and a granulator, wherein a liquid outlet of the solid-liquid separator is connected with an inlet of the anaerobic reaction tank, and the anaerobic reaction tank is respectively connected with the biogas power generation device and the irrigation device; solid-liquid separation machine's solid export links to each other with the fermentation vat, and drying equipment, mixing tank and granulator loop through the conveyer belt and link to each other, and wherein anaerobic reaction pond and fermentation vat all are provided with the barrier layer, the utility model discloses can turn into the energy with the excrement is dirty, realized the dirty comprehensive utilization of excrement to anaerobic reaction pond and fermentation vat all are provided with the barrier layer, can prevent that the excrement is dirty to reveal contaminated soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste treatment technical field of plant especially relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective type dirty processing apparatus of excrement.
Background
In recent years, the development of the breeding industry is accelerated by economic development, but the flooding of excrement and sewage of a breeding farm is brought, the urine and the wastewater are directly discharged into an open channel and mixed into a river channel by the traditional excrement treatment method, the excrement is directly sold or accumulated in a yard to emit odor, and the excrement contains heavy metals, so that the soil and a water source are polluted without treatment and accumulation. Although the existing manure treatment equipment can also treat the manure of the farm, the residual manure can be more or less left by the equipment and cannot be treated, and the remaining manure still pollutes the environment.
In conclusion, the conventional feces treatment equipment for the farm cannot realize comprehensive utilization of feces, so that the environment is polluted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective type dirty processing apparatus of excrement to solve the dirty treatment facility of plant excrement and can not realize the comprehensive utilization to the excrement, and then the polluted environment technical problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device, which comprises a solid-liquid separator, an anaerobic reaction tank, a biogas power generation device, an irrigation device, a fermentation tank, a drying device, a mixing tank and a granulator, wherein the liquid outlet of the solid-liquid separator is connected with the inlet of the anaerobic reaction tank; the solid outlet of the solid-liquid separator is connected with the fermentation tank, the side edge of the fermentation tank is provided with an openable side opening, solid-state feces in the fermentation tank can be sent to a drying device for drying through the side opening, the drying device, the mixing tank and the granulator are sequentially connected through a conveyor belt, and the anaerobic reaction tank and the fermentation tank are both provided with impermeable layers.
Optionally, the fermentation vat still includes the deodorization feed bin, the deodorization feed bin set up in the fermentation vat top, the deodorization feed bin can get into the unloading when solid excrement is dirty at the fermentation vat.
Optionally, the fermentation tank further comprises a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is located at the bottom of the fermentation tank.
Optionally, the fermentation vat entry is provided with sensor and controller, the sensor with the controller electricity is connected, the controller respectively with deodorization feed bin switch power device with rabbling mechanism's power device electricity is connected, the sensor senses the material and gets into back controller control the deodorization feed bin with rabbling mechanism moves simultaneously.
Optionally, the unloader of deodorization feed bin is auger conveying mechanism.
Optionally, the irrigation device comprises a delivery pump and a nozzle, and the outlet of the anaerobic reaction tank, the delivery pump and the nozzle are connected in sequence through pipelines.
Optionally, the barrier layer is an HDPE geomembrane.
Optionally, the device further comprises a dryer and a crusher, wherein the dryer and the crusher are sequentially connected to a solid outlet of the solid-liquid separator.
Optionally, the system further comprises a manure collecting groove, the manure collecting groove is close to the floor of the culture room, manure on the floor can directly slide into the manure collecting groove, and an outlet of the manure collecting groove is connected with the solid-liquid separator through a pump.
Optionally, still including pushing away the excrement device, it sets up in breeding indoorly to push away the excrement device, it includes power device and push pedal to push away the excrement device, power device with the push pedal transmission is connected, the push pedal can with the dirty propelling movement of excrement extremely collection excrement groove.
The utility model provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device, which comprises a solid-liquid separator, an anaerobic reaction tank, a biogas power generation device, an irrigation device, a fermentation tank, a drying device, a mixing tank and a granulator, wherein the liquid outlet of the solid-liquid separator is connected with the inlet of the anaerobic reaction tank; solid-liquid separation machine's solid export with the fermentation vat links to each other, the fermentation vat side has the side mouth that can open and shut, through the side mouth can send into drying equipment with the solid-state excrement in the fermentation vat is dirty to dry, drying equipment the mixing tank with the granulator loops through the conveyer belt and links to each other, wherein the anaerobic reaction pond with the fermentation vat all is provided with the barrier layer, the utility model discloses can turn into the energy with the excrement is dirty, realized the dirty comprehensive utilization of excrement to anaerobic reaction pond and fermentation vat all are provided with the barrier layer, can prevent that the excrement is dirty to reveal contaminated soil.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving and environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device of the utility model.
In the figure 1, a solid-liquid separator; 2. an anaerobic reaction tank; 3. a biogas power generation device; 4. an irrigation device; 5. a fermentation tank; 6. a drying device; 7. a mixing tank; 8. a granulator; 9. a deodorizing bin; 10. a stirring mechanism; 11. a dryer; 12. a pulverizer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an energy-saving environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device, as shown in figure 1, including solid-liquid separation machine 1, anaerobic reaction tank 2, biogas power generation device 3, irrigation device 4, fermentation tank 5, drying equipment 6, mixing tank 7 and granulator 8, the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separation machine 1 with the import of anaerobic reaction tank 2 links to each other, anaerobic reaction tank 2 respectively with biogas power generation device 3 with irrigation device 4 links to each other, biogas power generation device 3 can generate electricity through the marsh gas that produces in anaerobic reaction tank 2, irrigation device 4 can irrigate the farmland with the surplus liquid in anaerobic reaction tank 2; the solid outlet of the solid-liquid separator 1 is connected with the fermentation tank 5, the side edge of the fermentation tank 5 is provided with an openable side opening, solid-state excrement in the fermentation tank 5 can be sent to a drying device 6 through the side opening to be dried, the drying device 6, the mixing tank 7 and the granulator 8 are sequentially connected through a conveyor belt, and the anaerobic reaction tank 2 and the fermentation tank 5 are both provided with impermeable layers.
The utility model discloses can divide into solid-state excrement and dirty and liquid excrement through solid-liquid separation machine 1 and handle respectively, liquid excrement is dirty to flow out solid-liquid separation machine 1 and then gets into anaerobic reaction pond 2, and liquid excrement is dirty to generate marsh gas after the chemical reaction, and marsh gas is generated electricity through marsh gas power generation facility 3, provides the electric energy, and liquid excrement after the reaction is taken out by irrigation equipment 4, send the farmland to irrigate, do benefit to the growth of crops; solid-state excrement is dirty to be separated from and to go into 5 fermentations of fermenting tank behind the solid-liquid separation machine 1, and the excrement after the fermentation is dirty dries and mixes matters such as the excrement is dirty and urea in mixing tank 7, sends into granulator 8 with the mixture again and carries out the granulation and obtain bio-organic fertilizer, the utility model discloses can turn into the energy with the excrement is dirty, realized the dirty comprehensive utilization of excrement to anaerobic reaction tank 2 and fermenting tank 5 all are provided with the barrier layer, can prevent that the excrement is dirty to reveal contaminated soil.
As an optional implementation mode, the fermentation tank 5 further comprises a deodorization bin 9, the deodorization bin 9 is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank 5, and the deodorization bin 9 can discharge when the fermentation tank 5 enters solid manure.
The utility model discloses fermentation vat 5 still includes deodorization feed bin 9, deodorization feed bin 9 set up in 5 tops of fermentation vat, deodorization feed bin 9 can be at 5 unloading when getting into solid excrement dirt of fermentation vat, and the material in deodorization feed bin 9 is the microorganism dry powder, and the microorganism dry powder mixes the back with excrement dirt, can accelerate the decomposition of remaining organic matter and giving off of stink, makes only a small amount of stink in the treatment tank.
As an optional embodiment, the fermentation tank 5 further comprises a stirring mechanism 10, and the stirring mechanism 10 is located at the bottom of the fermentation tank 5.
As an optional implementation manner, a sensor and a controller are arranged at an inlet of the fermentation tank 5, the sensor is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with a power device for switching the deodorization bin 9 and a power device for the stirring mechanism 10, and the controller controls the deodorization bin 9 and the stirring mechanism 10 to act simultaneously after the sensor senses that materials enter.
The utility model discloses a 9 switch power device in deodorization feed bin and the power device of rabbling mechanism 10 have realized the automation of unloading and stirring by sensor and controller control, have saved the manpower.
As an optional embodiment, the blanking device of the deodorizing bin 9 is an auger conveying mechanism.
The unloader of deodorization feed bin 9 is auger conveying mechanism, and this mechanism unloading volume is reliable, and the unloading is even, is favorable to the dirty fermentation work of excrement.
As an alternative embodiment, the irrigation device 4 comprises a delivery pump and a spray head, and the outlet of the anaerobic reaction tank 2, the delivery pump and the spray head are connected in sequence through pipelines.
The irrigation device 4 of the utility model comprises a delivery pump and a spray head, the outlet of the anaerobic reaction tank 2, the delivery pump and the spray head are connected in sequence through pipelines, the spray head is arranged in the field, and the liquid in the anaerobic reaction tank 2 flows out of the spray head through the delivery pump to irrigate the farmland; wherein, the liquid manure fermented by the anaerobic reaction tank 2 is a valuable resource rich in hundreds of organic substances, can adjust the growth of crops and is used as fertilizer all the time.
As an alternative embodiment, the barrier layer is an HDPE geomembrane.
The barrier layer adopts the HDPE geomembrane, has good environmental stress cracking resistance ability, low temperature resistance, ageing resistance, corrosion resisting property to and great service temperature range and longer life, can effectually prevent that the excrement is dirty to permeate the underground, prevent the dirty polluted environment of excrement.
As an alternative embodiment, the solid-liquid separator further comprises a dryer 11 and a crusher 12, wherein the dryer 11 and the crusher 12 are sequentially connected to a solid outlet of the solid-liquid separator 1.
The utility model discloses still include desiccator 11 and rubbing crusher 12, desiccator 11 with rubbing crusher 12 connect gradually in solid-liquid separation machine 1's solid export, the excrement of solid is dirty to get into desiccator 11 drying and get into rubbing crusher 12 and smash after coming out by solid-liquid separation machine 1, is convenient for make fertilizer with the excrement of solid form is dirty.
As an optional embodiment, the system further comprises a manure collecting groove, the manure collecting groove is close to the floor of the culture room, manure on the floor can directly slide into the manure collecting groove, and an outlet of the manure collecting groove is connected with the solid-liquid separator 1 through a pump.
The utility model discloses still including collection excrement groove, collection excrement groove next-door neighbour breeds room floor, the excrement on the floor is dirty can directly slide and get into collection excrement groove, the dirty collection work of the excrement of being convenient for, and the export in collection excrement groove pass through the pump with solid-liquid separation machine 1 links to each other, makes the excrement of collection excrement inslot can directly get into solid-liquid separation machine 1.
As optional embodiment, still including pushing away the excrement device, it sets up in breeding indoorly to push away the excrement device, it includes power device and push pedal to push away the excrement device, power device with the push pedal transmission is connected, the push pedal can with the dirty propelling movement of excrement extremely collection excrement groove.
The utility model discloses a push away excrement device can be with the dirty propelling movement of excrement to collection excrement groove, has saved manpower and materials.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device is characterized in that: the device comprises a solid-liquid separator (1), an anaerobic reaction tank (2), a biogas power generation device (3), an irrigation device (4), a fermentation tank (5), a drying device (6), a mixing tank (7) and a granulator (8), wherein a liquid outlet of the solid-liquid separator (1) is connected with an inlet of the anaerobic reaction tank (2), the anaerobic reaction tank (2) is respectively connected with the biogas power generation device (3) and the irrigation device (4), the biogas power generation device (3) can generate power through biogas generated in the anaerobic reaction tank (2), and the irrigation device (4) can irrigate farmlands with residual liquid in the anaerobic reaction tank (2); the solid outlet of the solid-liquid separator (1) is connected with the fermentation tank (5), the side edge of the fermentation tank (5) is provided with an openable side opening, solid-state excrement in the fermentation tank (5) can be sent into a drying device (6) to be dried through the side opening, the drying device (6), the mixing tank (7) and the granulator (8) are sequentially connected through a conveyor belt, and the anaerobic reaction tank (2) and the fermentation tank (5) are both provided with an impermeable layer.
2. The energy-saving environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: fermenting tank (5) still includes deodorization feed bin (9), deodorization feed bin (9) set up in fermenting tank (5) top, deodorization feed bin (9) can get into the unloading when solid excrement is dirty in fermenting tank (5).
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fermentation tank (5) further comprises a stirring mechanism (10), and the stirring mechanism (10) is located at the bottom of the fermentation tank (5).
4. The energy-saving environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fermentation vat (5) entry is provided with sensor and controller, the sensor with the controller electricity is connected, the controller respectively with deodorization feed bin (9) switch power device with the power device electricity of rabbling mechanism (10) is connected, the sensor senses the material and gets into back controller control deodorization feed bin (9) with rabbling mechanism (10) move simultaneously.
5. The energy-saving environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the blanking device of the deodorization bin (9) is a packing auger conveying mechanism.
6. The energy-saving environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the irrigation device (4) comprises a delivery pump and a nozzle, and the outlet of the anaerobic reaction tank (2), the delivery pump and the nozzle are sequentially connected through a pipeline.
7. The energy-saving environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the impermeable layer is made of HDPE geomembrane.
8. The energy-saving environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a dryer (11) and a crusher (12), wherein the dryer (11) and the crusher (12) are sequentially connected to a solid outlet of the solid-liquid separator (1).
9. An energy-saving environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device according to any of the claims 1-8 characterized in that: the excrement collecting device is characterized by further comprising an excrement collecting groove, the excrement collecting groove is close to the floor of the breeding room, excrement on the floor can directly slide into the excrement collecting groove, and an outlet of the excrement collecting groove is connected with the solid-liquid separator (1) through a pump.
10. The energy-saving environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: still including pushing away the excrement device, it sets up in breeding indoorly to push away the excrement device, it includes power device and push pedal to push away the excrement device, power device with the push pedal transmission is connected, the push pedal can with the dirty propelling movement of excrement extremely collection excrement groove.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920285152.9U CN210048633U (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device |
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| CN201920285152.9U CN210048633U (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly fecal sewage treatment device |
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| CN210048633U true CN210048633U (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112239317A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-19 | 明洋(山东)环境科技有限公司 | Human and animal manure integrated processing method and system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112239317A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-19 | 明洋(山东)环境科技有限公司 | Human and animal manure integrated processing method and system |
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