CN210043010U - Automatic oxygenation and feeding integrated device for automatic winding and itinerant operation on large water surface - Google Patents
Automatic oxygenation and feeding integrated device for automatic winding and itinerant operation on large water surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN210043010U CN210043010U CN201920758921.2U CN201920758921U CN210043010U CN 210043010 U CN210043010 U CN 210043010U CN 201920758921 U CN201920758921 U CN 201920758921U CN 210043010 U CN210043010 U CN 210043010U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 34
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 33
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic oxygenation and feeding integrated device for automatic circumambulation and itineration work on large water surface, which comprises a central fulcrum shaft, a traction device, a transverse connecting bracket floating on the water surface, 2 submersible oxygenation jet machines and a power supply device for providing electric power support for the whole device, wherein the bottom of the central fulcrum shaft is fixed, and a traction slip ring is arranged on the central fulcrum shaft; the feed feeding barrel is arranged above the transverse connecting bracket through a rotating bracket, and the opening of the feed feeding barrel faces to the direction of the central fulcrum shaft; the submersible bottom oxygen increasing jet machine and the feed feeding barrel are respectively connected with a power supply device, and the power of the submersible bottom oxygen increasing jet machine close to the central fulcrum shaft is larger than that of the submersible bottom oxygen increasing jet machine far away from the central fulcrum shaft. The utility model discloses a setting of two inside and outside latent end oxygenation efflux machine power differences to this kind of "circumference is outside oriented" design forms the fixed walking orbit that fixed circumference revoluted, thereby carries out "even" in turn in the pond and throws bait and aeration oxygenation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of quality of water environmental engineering, a automatic oxygenation of the automatic itinerant work of detouring of big water face, throw integrative device.
Background
At present, in aquaculture industry, no matter large-scale fish and shrimp culturing ponds, large culturing net cages in lakes and oceans, ultra-large culturing water surfaces, free-ranging modes in lakes and the like, the problems are very difficult to solve, for example, the feeding area is too large, the coverage area of an automatic feeder is limited, a large amount of manpower and material cost is consumed for uniform feeding, and the aquaculture industry is often difficult to take in workers or falls into management difficulties due to material loss caused by the stealing of workers. In addition, the large aquaculture area causes uneven feeding and non-popularization, and the centralized feeding area can cause severe oxygen deficiency, which seriously affects the popularization and feeding of the fishes and shrimps, the slow growth of the fishes and shrimps adversely affects the feed meat changing coefficient, even easily causes uneven size of the harvest specification and seriously affects the price and income, and the technical problems are urgently expected to be overcome by the aquaculture industry.
Measurement data from the first line of aquaculture production showed: when the fish shoal is crowded for feeding, the dissolved oxygen of the local water body is rapidly reduced, generally less than 3mg/L, and sometimes even not more than 2mg/L, under the condition, the food intake of the fish is obviously influenced, and the feed conversion rate is also obviously reduced. The solar automatic feeding and oxygen increasing facility can automatically increase oxygen while automatically feeding, can automatically wind away the whole culture water surface, and uniformly covers the whole culture area, one of the maximum effects is to ensure the dissolved oxygen of the water environment when fishes eat the feed, and the bait coefficient of the fishes can be averagely reduced by 0.1-0.2 by the technology. The fish feeding is not or is little in the culture environment, the main reason is that the dissolved oxygen in the water body is too little, and the food intake of the fish is influenced as long as the dissolved oxygen is lower than 3 mg/L.
Taking a grass carp culture pond with the fish carrying capacity of more than 2000 jin per mu in the culture area as an example, after the feed is fed for half an hour, the local dissolved oxygen can be rapidly reduced to about 2 mg/L. The oxygenation technology of the feeding area adopts an oxygenation disc aeration method, aiming at the characteristic of dense fish schools, the dissolved oxygen can be improved by more than 1.5mg/L, and if the power of equipment is higher, the dissolved oxygen of water in the feeding area can be maintained at about 3 mg/L. Taking the culture of grass carp as an example, the grass carp requires that the dissolved oxygen in water is above 5mg/L or the saturation degree is more than 70% in the main growth period as a normal range, the minimum is 2mg/L, and 0.4mg/L is a death point. The grass carp starts to float at 2 mg/L. The growth rate of the grass carp is reduced by 98% under the condition that the dissolved oxygen is 2.72mg/L compared with the growth rate of the grass carp under the condition that the dissolved oxygen is 5.5mg/L, and the feed coefficient is improved by 4 times.
If automatic feeding and an automatic aerator are used for aeration in large-scale culture areas or lake culture, the daily aeration requirement in pond culture can be met, and the problem of fish floating head caused by oxygen deficiency due to 'excessive concentrated feeding' during feeding can be solved. The oxygen is increased in a large-area culture water body, harmful ammonia nitrogen and harmful gas generated by dissolving culture feed residues and fish and shrimp excrement can be eliminated, the convection exchange of the water body is promoted, the water quality condition is improved, the feed coefficient is reduced, the activity and the productivity of the fish and the shrimp are improved, the stocking density is improved, the ingestion intensity of a culture object is increased, the growth is promoted, the yield per mu is greatly increased, and the aim of culture income increase is fully achieved.
However, in large-area water body culture ponds, or large-scale river and lake net cage culture, even in large-scale aquaculture projects of more than thousands of acres, no matter the oxygen increasing and feeding work needs, if the automatic machine cannot be used for replacing, the required manpower feeding and feeding quantity, or the quantity of automatic feeding machines and the electric energy consumption are large, and the labor cost, the machine cost and the electric charge cost are high. Generally, large-area aquaculture ponds are 10-20 mu, some large aquaculture water surfaces even reach 30-50 mu per pond, and even 100-300 mu per pond can be obtained if large ocean lakes or net cage aquaculture areas are considered. The bait feeding and oxygen increasing in large-area water body only have a plurality of bait feeding and oxygen increasing bait feeding machines arranged for working, and no other method exists.
The applicant finds that if one automatic bypassing and circulating feeding and oxygen increasing machine is used, the whole pond automatically bypasses and circulates to feed and increase oxygen, only one or a small number of feeding oxygen increasing machines are needed for the whole large water surface without a large number of machines, the key difficult problem of feeding and increasing oxygen for large-area cultivation can be perfectly solved, manpower and material resources are greatly saved, and the machine investment and the electric power consumption are saved.
Disclosure of Invention
For overcoming the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an automatic oxygenation of the automatic round trip work of big water face, throw integrative device of material to solve large-scale pond or super large-scale pond culture in-process, the water that faces dissolves oxygen rate and hangs down, bait throws too concentrated and technical problem such as feed coefficient height.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
an automatic oxygenation and feeding integrated device for automatic round-trip itinerant work on a large water surface comprises a central fulcrum shaft, a traction device, a transverse connecting support floating on the water surface, 2 submersible oxygenation jet machines and a power supply device for providing electric power support for the integrated device, wherein the bottom of the central fulcrum shaft is fixed, a traction sliding ring is mounted on the central fulcrum shaft, one end of the traction device is connected with the traction sliding ring, and the other end of the traction device is fixedly connected to the transverse connecting support; a feed feeding barrel is arranged above the transverse connecting bracket, and the opening of the feed feeding barrel faces to the direction of the central fulcrum shaft; the submersible aerator jet machine and the feed feeding barrel are respectively connected with a power supply device, the submersible aerator jet machine is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the transverse connecting bracket, and the power of the submersible aerator jet machine close to the central fulcrum shaft is larger than that of the submersible aerator jet machine far away from the central fulcrum shaft.
Preferably, the power of the submersible aerator jet close to the central fulcrum is 1.1 times that of the submersible aerator jet far from the central fulcrum.
Preferably, the jet flow direction of the submersible aerator jet flow machine forms an included angle of 120 degrees with the axis direction formed by the transverse connecting bracket and the central support shaft.
Preferably, the transverse connecting bracket performs anticlockwise swinging around the central fulcrum shaft under the driving of the submersible aerator jet machine.
Preferably, the power supply device comprises an external power supply, a wire and a conductive slip ring capable of sliding and winding, wherein one end of the wire is connected with the external power supply, and the other end of the wire is respectively connected with the feed feeding barrel and the submerged bottom oxygen-increasing jet machine; the conductive slip ring is arranged on the central fulcrum and is positioned above the traction slip ring, and the conductive slip ring is connected with the electric wire.
Preferably, the power supply device is a storage battery, and a waterproof protective shell is additionally arranged outside the storage battery.
Preferably, a plurality of floating platforms are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the transverse connecting support.
Preferably, the traction device is a nylon rope.
Preferably, the traction device is a rigid stent.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses an oxygenation, throw integrative device of material can be around away automatic oxygenation and throw the material and feed fish shrimp at large tracts of land surface of water. Compared with the traditional 'immovable' batch feeder and the aerator, the utility model discloses with the mode of "the surface of large tracts of land surface of water is walked around", can popularize whole pond promptly and relatively evenly drop into the fodder to the surface of water/submarine everywhere in whole pond, feed fish and shrimp. The jet aeration oxygen increasing efficiency of the system is also simultaneously increased immediately close to a feeding area of the feeding machine, so that the feeding efficiency of the overall culture is improved aiming at the situation that huge fish and shrimp groups compete for food and snatch in the large water surface culture.
(2) The utility model adopts the simplest effective design of 'dynamic propulsion + central point traction' so as to lead a dynamic floating body to regularly cover a large area in the pond and to detour with the circumference. The automatic program control of any advanced robot or various automatic position positioning detection equipment instruments are not needed, the large and small power difference of the left and right machines is caused only by simply modifying the left and right 2 jet pumps of the aerator, and by the design of 'circumferential outward orientation', the whole machine can generate circumferential outward force when floating and moving forward, and the fixed walking track of fixed circumferential revolution is formed very simply by the constraint of the axis traction rope, so that the aims of controlling the aeration feeding machine to wind away in a large area in a whole pond and uniformly feed in a large area are completely fulfilled.
(3) Compared with the traditional fixed and immovable oxygenation and feeding machines, the utility model can popularize the whole pond and uniformly bring the efficiency of jet aeration oxygenation to all corners of the pond and lake in a way of large-area water surface bypassing, except that the majority of water bodies in the pond and lake can be locally mixed by micro-bubbles to stir the bubbles, and the water body stirring and aeration oxygenation for generating upper and lower water layer flow and mixed communication is generated, most importantly, the aerator has the opportunity to automatically walk to reach the water bodies at all corners of the pond and lake, the whole pond and lake surface is continuously wound to go round and run, so that all parts of water body have the opportunity to obtain more popular and uniformly distributed oxygen aeration, compared with the traditional 'fixed' aerator, the aerator improves the water body stirring and aeration efficiency by 3 to 5 times, namely, 1 aerator can be used as the aeration efficiency of 3-5 aerators.
(4) The utility model discloses can carry out 360 degrees, 180 degrees free angles of fodder, or along the internal one-way throwing of pond circumference outer loop, throw the material diameter and can reach 50-60 meters within ranges, can effectively avoid fish to rob food and lead to oxygen deficiency, injured and individual irregular phenomenon. The growth is ensured to be regular, the specification and the weight of the fishes and the shrimps are regular when the fishes and the shrimps are on the market, the unit price is high, and the optimal breeding benefit is obtained.
(5) The utility model discloses a mode of operation of "automatic full pond is walked around evenly to throw bait oxygenation", energy-concerving and environment-protective, can take each corner water position in pond with a machine of throwing bait or oxygen-increasing machine "flow" to go on "even" bait throwing and aeration oxygenation in turn, this obtains even feeding to the breed fishes and shrimps that let in each corner position water, the oxygenation that the district is sufficient is fed, and the general oxygenation effect of each corner position water in large tracts of land pond, the oxygen suppliment benefit of fishes and shrimps is very showing in this position water to the survival activity, relative efficiency benefit, it is very obvious.
(6) The utility model discloses a fodder is thrown the storage bucket and is not only can be thrown and fed the fodder, can also mix the rich water raw materials, microorganism water adjusting agent, ocean greasy dirt treatment agent, chemical industry water adjusting agent etc. of "liquid/solid-state/powder state" water quality control in throwing the storage bucket to the fodder according to the function needs of breed work, makes the fodder throw the storage bucket and can also regard as "the medicine feeding case/the ship of offeing medicine", for the processing surface of water of environmental protection sewage engineering, provides the needs that water quality purification work ability did.
(7) The utility model discloses an equipment can reduce breeder's intensity of labour by a wide margin to very little mechanical investment, can increase substantially the general oxygenation effect of each corner position water, also realized simultaneously that the accurate medicine of throwing something and feeding and water transfer control of aquatic products fodder evenly splashes, increased substantially the material meat ratio of aquatic products fodder breed benefit and the availability factor of medicine, also improved the breed success rate and the investment economic benefits of various big or small breed surfaces of water greatly.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a "automatic full pond is around walking the working method of evenly feeding oxygenation", and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, can take each corner water position in pond with a machine of feeding or oxygen-increasing machine "flow" to go on "even" feeding in turn with aeration oxygenation, this obtains even feeding to the breed fishes and shrimps that let in each corner position water, feeds the sufficient oxygenation in district to and the general oxygenation effect of each corner position water in large tracts of land pond, and the oxygen suppliment benefit to the activity of surviving fishes and shrimps in this position water is very showing, relative efficiency benefit, very obvious.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
reference numerals: 1. a traction device; 2. a central fulcrum; 3. pulling the slip ring; 4. submerging a bottom oxygenation jet machine; 5. a jet machine; 6. a transverse connecting bracket; 7. a floating platform; 8. an electric wire; 9. a conductive slip ring; 10. feed feeding barrel.
Detailed Description
In the prior art, no matter the 'water surface blade waterwheel type' or 'underwater aeration type' aerator is generally operated in a fixed positioning mode of 'water surface solid floating', and free walking consideration or feasibility cannot be realized. The traditional mode is limited by the fluid stagnation resistance of the liquid water body, and each oxygen increasing machine is only designed to perform oxygen increasing on the water body with a small local area and perform communication between the upper layer and the lower layer of the water body. The utility model discloses jet type oxygenation aeration machine designs and reforms transform at the end of diving to present commonly used, the cooperation is with the cooperation device of automatic surface of water around formula device system, adopts the design of "power propulsion + central point slip traction control + aeration", just can control the original jet type oxygenation aeration machine at the end of diving of operation, lets its automatic operation move at the automatic winding walking of surface of water lake face, carries out the aeration work at the end of diving to the large tracts of land water, can improve the oxygenation aeration effect of several times water area. The utility model discloses both can automatic bait, automatic oxygenation on one side both can breed the surface of water again and walk around automatically, evenly cover full pond and breed the area, perfect solution is concentrated and is thrown the oxygen deficiency difficult problem in material district and then the key essential in the large tracts of land is bred, improves and breeds the management level, lets the breed functional benefit obtain the maximize.
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, an automatic aeration and feeding integrated device for automatic round-trip operation on large water surface comprises a central fulcrum shaft, a traction device, a transverse connecting bracket floating on the water surface, a feed feeding barrel, 2 submersible aeration jet machines and a power supply device for providing electric power support for the whole device. The bottom of the central fulcrum shaft is fixed, a traction slip ring is installed on the central fulcrum shaft, one end of the traction device is connected with the traction slip ring, the other end of the traction device is fixedly connected to a transverse connecting support, and the transverse connecting support is driven by the submersible oxygenation jet machine to perform itinerant winding around the central fulcrum shaft in a counterclockwise direction. The automatic winding type design has very high efficiency benefit for sewage aeration treatment of large-area water bodies, automatic aeration oxygenation of large-area water bodies for large-area water surface culture and large-area lake culture. The utility model discloses can be used for the aeration oxygenation of large-scale area breed aquatics pond or lake breed, effectively improve among the aquaculture most important water plug flow stirring and the efficiency that the ammonia nitrogen was eliminated to aeration oxygenation, promote the overall cultivation success rate, it is significant to value.
The power supply device comprises an external power supply, an electric wire and a conductive slip ring capable of sliding and winding, wherein one end of the electric wire is connected with the external power supply, and the other end of the electric wire is respectively connected with the feed feeding barrel and the submerged bottom oxygen increasing jet machine. The conductive slip ring is arranged on the central fulcrum and is positioned above the traction slip ring, and the conductive slip ring is connected with the electric wire. In order to lead the submersible aerator jet machine driven by current to advance in a winding manner under traction control from the central fulcrum shaft, a slip ring conducting device with a slidable winding manner is required to be designed on the central fulcrum shaft to serve as a machine power supply source, otherwise, the 'solid-state fixed' electric wire is wound and damaged due to the fact that the aerator rotates in the pond for multiple turns, and the winding type power supply of multiple loops cannot be continuously carried out.
And a plurality of floating platforms are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the transverse connecting bracket. The submersible oxygenation jet machine is connected with the power supply device and comprises a submersible oxygenation jet machine I close to the central fulcrum shaft and a submersible oxygenation jet machine II far away from the central fulcrum shaft, the submersible oxygenation jet machine I and the submersible oxygenation jet machine II are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the transverse connecting support, the power of the submersible oxygenation jet machine I is 1.1 times that of the submersible oxygenation jet machine II, and namely the power of the submersible oxygenation jet machine I is about 10% larger than that of the submersible oxygenation jet machine II. The 2 sets of submersible oxygenation jet flow machine power difference can cause a function of 'outside center of a circle' navigation when working, and the whole oxygenation material throwing boat has an 'outside' course and always navigates on a fixed circumferential track under the traction of the traction device without any other deviation.
The jet flow direction of the submersible aerator jet machine forms an included angle of 120 degrees with the axis direction formed by the transverse connecting bracket and the central support shaft. Aiming at the angle from the axis to the outside, the jet flow setting direction of the submersible aeration jet flow machine which is originally at a right angle of 90 degrees with the axis direction is slightly changed to be 120 degrees outside (the anticlockwise direction is taken as the propulsion standard). The jet flow direction thrust can further ensure that the 'out-of-range' thrust is continuously kept when the submersible aerator is moving forward, and a perfect winding task is kept under a fixed track under the interactive traction of the central fulcrum shaft and the traction rope, so that the problem that the submersible aerator is in a messy turning state to cause a winding function fault is avoided.
And the traction device is a nylon rope. In general design, a solid cross bar is designed to be fixed to be a circle center radius from the center of a pond, and then the submersible aerator can be solidified to enable the submersible aerator to walk around the pond along a fixed circumferential track. However, any long and slim rod having a length exceeding 10 m or more is problematic in that it is bent by its own weight and is more problematic in that it is elongated again. The problem of walking of long-distance traction coils at the axle center is solved by adopting a 'non-solid-state support' soft rope design instead of a 'circumferential outward orientation' design, and a jet machine (not shown in the figure) on the submersible aerator jet machine is simply 'deflected' to be modified, so that the working functional benefits of low cost and high value increment are obtained. Therefore, the utility model discloses do not need any advanced robot's automatic program control or various automatic position location to examine and know equipment instrument, only need simply reequip the fluidic machine, implant "the circumference is directional outside partially" design, just can let whole frame machine when floating move about, produce the circumference and outwards do all can, in addition by the restraint of axle center haulage rope, simply just form the fixed orbit of advancing that fixed circumference revoluted, reach completely that control dive end oxygenation fluidic machine "the pond is gone round entirely and is walked around, the purpose of the even oxygenation of large tracts of land".
The feed throwing barrel is arranged above the transverse connecting support, an opening of the feed throwing barrel faces to the direction of the central fulcrum shaft, feed particles can be thrown at 360-180-degree free moving angles or in one direction along a circumferential track, and the throwing diameter can reach 50-60 m. This setting will be tradition fixed at the motionless automatic fodder feeder in pond edge, carries out the transformation of whole pond formula of detouring away. The feed feeding barrel is mounted on a water surface floating platform of the submersible oxygenation jet machine, the feed feeding machine is enabled to float and bypass along with the submersible oxygenation jet machine, all the ponds of the pond can be uniformly and comprehensively fed, the feeding range and the feeding uniformity of the feed in the whole pond can be comprehensively improved, the labor intensity and the cost required by uniform feeding of all the ponds are reduced, and the uniformity and the feeding benefit level of the feed feeding are greatly improved. The automatic winding type design has great efficiency and benefit improvement for large-area automatic and uniform feeding of large-area water surface culture and large-area lake culture. Moreover, the feed feeding barrel can not only feed the feed, but also mix the raw materials of rich water, microorganism water adjusting agent, marine oil stain treating agent, chemical water adjusting agent and the like for controlling the water quality in a liquid state/solid state/powder state into the feed feeding barrel according to the functional requirements of the breeding work, so that the feed feeding barrel can also be used as a 'dosing tank/dosing boat' to provide the water surface treatment of the environmental protection sewage engineering with the requirements of the water quality purification work function.
Example 2
Unlike embodiment 1, the traction device 1 is a rigid stent.
Example 3
Different from embodiment 1, the power supply device is a storage battery (not shown in the figure), and a waterproof protective shell (not shown in the figure) is additionally arranged outside the storage battery.
Example 4
Different from the embodiment 1, the bottom of the submersible aerator jet machine is also provided with a jet pump dirt sweeping vehicle (not shown in the figure) with wheels. No matter the high-position pond with the whole pond film laying and sewage discharging system design or the soil pond additionally provided with the pond bottom single-side film laying, the floating advancing function of the submersible sewage-increasing jet machine on the water surface can be utilized, a group of jet pump sewage-sweeping vehicles with wheels are designed at the water bottom, and the jet pump sewage-sweeping vehicles are conveniently supported by a water surface machine to advance, so that the jet flow jet sewage-sweeping vehicle can be used for sweeping the whole pond at the water bottom by bypassing, and meanwhile, the aeration and oxygen increasing can be carried out on the whole pond at the water bottom, and the application effect is equal to that of a full-automatic underwater sewage-sweeping.
The water surface automatic winding and traveling type aeration system of the embodiment 1 to 4 has the following application range:
(1) stirring and oxygenation treatment and automatic feeding of water bodies cultured in large and small ponds, rivers and lakes of aquaculture.
(2) Large-scale sewage treatment engineering, water body stirring and aeration oxygenation treatment.
(3) Urban environmental landscape engineering and water quality control, oxygenation and maintenance treatment.
(4) Carrying out oxygen aeration and micro-ecological environment-friendly treatment and maintenance (rivers, lakes and gulfs) on various huge area environment river and lake water bodies.
The utility model discloses enable the area water of the great part in pond lake, except can be the part by miniature bubble filling, the bubble of stirring alive, the water layer flows and mixes the water stirring and aeration oxygenation of interchange about producing, above all, in letting the oxygen-increasing machine have the water of chance "automatic walking" each corner of reacing pond lake, and constantly make a round trip to patrol and run around all the pond lake surfaces, let each partial water all have the oxygenation aeration that can obtain comparatively popularizing evenly distributed, this compares in traditional "fixed" oxygen-increasing machine, improve water stirring and oxygenation efficiency and improve 4-5 times, 1 oxygen-increasing machine can be about used as the oxygenation aeration efficiency of 4-5 oxygen-increasing machines. Compared with the traditional 'fixed and immovable' aerator, the aerator can automatically walk to all corners of ponds and lakes in a 'large-area water surface bypassing' manner, and is greatly popularized and expanded in aeration area.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic oxygenation of automatic round trip work of big water face, throw integrative device of material which characterized in that: the bottom of the central fulcrum shaft is fixed, a traction slip ring is installed on the central fulcrum shaft, one end of the traction device is connected with the traction slip ring, and the other end of the traction device is fixedly connected to the transverse connecting support; the feed charging barrels are arranged above the transverse connecting support through a rotating support, the number of the feed charging barrels is 1, the feed charging barrels are positioned above the floating platform close to the central fulcrum shaft, and the opening of each feed charging barrel faces the direction of the central fulcrum shaft; the submersible aerator jet machine and the feed feeding barrel are respectively connected with a power supply device, the submersible aerator jet machine is installed at the bottom of the transverse connecting support, and the power of the submersible aerator jet machine close to the central fulcrum shaft is 1.1 times that of the submersible aerator jet machine far away from the central fulcrum shaft.
2. The integrated apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the jet flow direction of the submersible aerator jet machine forms an included angle of 120 degrees with the axis direction formed by the transverse connecting bracket and the central support shaft.
3. The integrated apparatus of claim 1, wherein: driven by the submersible aerator jet machine, the transverse connecting bracket performs anticlockwise itinerant winding around the central fulcrum shaft.
4. The integrated apparatus of any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the power supply device comprises an external power supply, a wire and a conductive slip ring capable of winding in a sliding manner, wherein one end of the wire is connected with the external power supply, and the other end of the wire is respectively connected with the feed feeding barrel and the submerged bottom oxygen-increasing jet machine; the conductive slip ring is arranged on the central fulcrum and is positioned above the traction slip ring, and the conductive slip ring is connected with the electric wire.
5. The integrated apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the power supply device is a storage battery, and a waterproof protective shell is additionally arranged outside the storage battery.
6. The integrated apparatus of claim 4, wherein: and a plurality of floating platforms are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the transverse connecting bracket.
7. The integrated apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the traction device is a nylon rope.
8. The integrated apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the traction device is a rigid bracket.
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| CN201920758921.2U CN210043010U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Automatic oxygenation and feeding integrated device for automatic winding and itinerant operation on large water surface |
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| CN201920758921.2U CN210043010U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Automatic oxygenation and feeding integrated device for automatic winding and itinerant operation on large water surface |
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| CN210043010U true CN210043010U (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023137834A1 (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2023-07-27 | 杨章其 | Mobile tillage water aerator |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023137834A1 (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2023-07-27 | 杨章其 | Mobile tillage water aerator |
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Effective date of registration: 20240430 Address after: No. 178 Fuxi Road, Yulan Community, Yatou Street, Rongcheng City, Weihai City, Shandong Province, 264300, Commercial No. 827 Patentee after: Rongcheng yingnuo social and Economic Consulting Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 26A, Qingjian Building, No. 5 Nanhai Branch Road, Shinan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266000 Patentee before: QINGDAO ZHONGXIN LANJI AQUATIC TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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