CN210042745U - Exempt from to clear up ditch plough equipment - Google Patents
Exempt from to clear up ditch plough equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210042745U CN210042745U CN201920639104.5U CN201920639104U CN210042745U CN 210042745 U CN210042745 U CN 210042745U CN 201920639104 U CN201920639104 U CN 201920639104U CN 210042745 U CN210042745 U CN 210042745U
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Abstract
A cleaning-free furrow plough device comprises a mounting rod, a furrow divider, a pear slice, a soil block anti-falling piece and a width adjusting component; the bottom of the mounting rod is provided with a buffer component, and the mounting rod is connected with the upper end of the ditch divider through the buffer component; the two groups of pear slices are respectively and rotatably connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the ditch divider; the soil block anti-falling pieces are of a dovetail structure, the soil block anti-falling pieces are arranged in two groups corresponding to the pear slices, and the two groups of soil block anti-falling pieces are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the corresponding pear slices and extend outwards; the width adjusting component is arranged between the two groups of pear slices. The utility model is provided with a width adjusting component, adjusts the width of the ditching of the equipment so as to meet different tillage requirements, enhances the flexibility and the practicability of the equipment, and simultaneously sets a locking piece for cooperation, thereby avoiding that the lead screw rotates to change the width of the ditching in the working process of the equipment; the dovetail-shaped soil block anti-falling piece is additionally arranged, and the soil blocks pre-falling on the edge of the ditch are blocked on the ridge and are leveled, so that the opened ditch is completed at one time, and time and labor are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural mechanical equipment field especially relates to an exempt from to clear up and divide ditch plough equipment.
Background
The cultivated land is a basic resource and a condition for human survival, the population is continuously increased in the 21 st century, the cultivated land is gradually reduced, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the quantity and the quality of the cultivated land are firstly ensured for maintaining the sustainable development of agriculture, according to the incomplete statistics of the United nations textbook organization (UNESCO) and the grain agriculture organization (FAO), the land area of the whole world is about 18.29 hundred million hectares, the per capita cultivated land is 0.26 hectares, and the national cultivated land keeping quantity is 18.2476 hundred million acres by 12 months and 31 days in 2011.
The utilization is ploughed and is needed to prepare soil earlier before carrying out crops and planting, need use before the soil preparation and divide ditch plough equipment, and current branch ditch plough equipment uses comparatively rigid plate, and the width of ditching can not be adjusted, and the soil on the ridge is easy to the landing in ditching in-process still needs workman's secondary clearance, extravagant manpower.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a cleaning-free furrow plough device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a cleaning-free furrow plough device, which is provided with a width adjusting component for adjusting the width of furrowing of the device so as to meet different ploughing requirements, thereby enhancing the flexibility and the practicability of the device, and simultaneously, a locking part is arranged for matching, thereby avoiding that the screw rod rotates to change the width of furrowing in the working process of the device; the dovetail-shaped soil block anti-falling piece is additionally arranged, and the soil blocks pre-falling on the edge of the ditch are blocked on the ridge and are leveled, so that the opened ditch is completed at one time, and time and labor are saved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a cleaning-free furrow plough device, which comprises an installation rod, a furrow divider, a pear slice, a soil block anti-falling piece and a width adjusting component; the bottom of the mounting rod is provided with a buffer component, and the mounting rod is connected with the upper end of the ditch divider through the buffer component; the two groups of pear slices are respectively and rotatably connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the ditch divider; the soil block anti-falling pieces are of a dovetail structure, the soil block anti-falling pieces are arranged in two groups corresponding to the pear slices, and the two groups of soil block anti-falling pieces are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the corresponding pear slices and extend outwards; the width adjusting component is arranged between the two groups of pear slices; the width adjusting assembly comprises a lead screw, a moving piece, a rotating rod and a locking piece; the lead screw is horizontally arranged between the two groups of pear slices along the left-right direction, and the right end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the side wall of the ditch divider through a locking piece; the moving piece is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod, is in threaded connection with the screw rod through the threaded hole and moves left and right back and forth along the horizontal direction of the screw rod; the two groups of rotating rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the moving piece respectively, one end of each rotating rod close to the furrow divider is rotatably connected with the moving piece, and the other end of each rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the pear slice on the corresponding side; the locking piece comprises a connecting rod, a threaded rod, a locking sleeve and a mounting plate; the connecting rod is transversely arranged at the right end of the screw rod; the mounting plate is arranged on the side wall of the ditch divider; one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the mounting plate, and the other end of the threaded rod is connected with the connecting rod; a first through groove and a second through groove are formed in the locking sleeve; the connecting rod extends into the first through groove and is connected with the first through groove in a sliding mode; an inner thread matched with the threaded rod is arranged on the groove wall of the second through groove; the threaded rod extends into the second through groove and is in threaded connection with the second through groove; the inner diameter of the first through groove is smaller than that of the second through groove; when width adjusting part is in locking state, stretch into first logical groove through the connecting rod, threaded rod threaded connection second leads to the groove for the threaded rod is fixed, and the lead screw can not rotate, and the angle of opening of two sets of pear pieces is fixed, reaches the purpose of locking, avoids equipment course, and the lead screw rotates, changes the width of ditching.
Preferably, the soil block falling prevention piece is arranged on the pear receiving sheet through a flat-head screw.
Preferably, the left end of the screw rod is provided with a handle.
Preferably, an annular clamping groove is formed in the contact surface of the locking sleeve and the mounting plate; the mounting plate is provided with a snap ring matched with the annular clamping groove.
Preferably, the upper end of the mounting rod is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.
Preferably, the upper end of the ditch divider is provided with a buffer groove which is open upwards; the buffer component is arranged in the buffer groove.
Preferably, the buffering assembly comprises a limiting plate, a first elastic piece and a second elastic piece; the limiting plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod and is connected with the buffer groove in an up-and-down sliding manner; the first elastic piece is arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate, and the lower end of the first elastic piece is connected with the bottom of the buffer groove; the second elastic piece is arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate.
Preferably, the first elastic piece is a crescent elastic piece; the second elastic member is a spring.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:
one, the utility model discloses set up width adjusting part, the width of adjusting device ditching to satisfy the arable land demand of difference, strengthened flexibility and the practicality that equipment used, set up the retaining member cooperation simultaneously, make the angle of opening of two sets of pears pieces fixed, reach the purpose of locking, avoid in the equipment course of work, the lead screw rotates and changes the width of ditching.
Second, the utility model discloses the piece that falls is prevented to the setting additional installation swallow-tail soil block, keeps off the ditch along the soil block that falls in advance and takes off the tie on the ridge for the good ditch of division is once accomplished, saves time and saves labour, and the soil on the ridge when avoiding the pear piece ditching falls easily.
Thirdly, the utility model discloses set up the buffering subassembly, when the installation pole jolts from top to bottom, first elastic component and second elastic component produce resistance to the removal, and the displacement of buffering installation pole to keep dividing the steady of ditch ware, make the soil preparation degree of depth unanimous, clean and tidy pleasing to the eye, convenient cultivation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning-free furrow plough device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the cleaning-free furrow plough device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a locking piece in the cleaning-free furrow plough device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a buffer component in the cleaning-free furrow plough device provided by the utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. mounting a rod; 2. a furrow divider; 3. pear slices; 4. a clod anti-drop member; 5. a width adjustment assembly; 6. a lead screw; 7. a moving member; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a locking member; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a locking sleeve; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a snap ring; 15. a handle; 16. mounting holes; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a first elastic member; 19. a second elastic member; 20. a buffer tank.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning-free furrow plough device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the cleaning-free furrow plough device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a locking piece in the cleaning-free furrow plough device.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the cleaning-free furrow plough device provided by the utility model comprises a mounting rod 1, a furrow divider 2, a pear slice 3, a soil block anti-falling piece 4 and a width adjusting component 5; the bottom of the mounting rod 1 is provided with a buffer component, and the mounting rod 1 is connected with the upper end of the ditch divider 2 through the buffer component; the pear slices 3 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of pear slices 3 are respectively and rotatably connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the ditch divider 2; the soil block anti-falling pieces 4 are of a dovetail structure, two groups of soil block anti-falling pieces 4 are arranged corresponding to the pear slices 3, and the two groups of soil block anti-falling pieces 4 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the corresponding pear slices 3 and extend outwards; the width adjusting component 5 is arranged between the two groups of pear slices 3; the width adjusting assembly 5 comprises a lead screw 6, a moving member 7, a rotating rod 8 and a locking member 9; the lead screw 6 is horizontally arranged between the two groups of pear slices 3 along the left-right direction, and the right end of the lead screw 6 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the ditch divider 2 through a locking piece 9; the moving piece 7 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the lead screw 6, and the moving piece 7 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 6 through the threaded hole and moves left and right back and forth along the horizontal direction of the lead screw 6; two groups of rotating rods 8 are arranged, the two groups of rotating rods 8 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the moving member 7, one end of each rotating rod 8 close to the furrow divider 2 is rotatably connected with the moving member 7, and the other end of each rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the pear slice 3 at the corresponding side; the locking piece 9 comprises a connecting rod 10, a threaded rod 11, a locking sleeve 12 and a mounting plate 13; the connecting rod 10 is transversely arranged at the right end of the screw rod 6; the mounting plate 13 is arranged on the side wall of the ditch divider 2; one end of the threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 13, and the other end of the threaded rod is connected with the connecting rod 10; a first through groove and a second through groove are formed in the locking sleeve 12; the connecting rod 10 extends into the first through groove and is connected with the first through groove in a sliding mode; the wall of the second through groove is provided with an internal thread matched with the threaded rod 11; the threaded rod 11 extends into the second through groove and is in threaded connection with the second through groove; the inner diameter of the first through groove is smaller than that of the second through groove; when width adjusting part 5 was in lock state, stretched into first logical groove through connecting rod 10, the logical groove of 11 threaded connection second of threaded rod for threaded rod 11 is fixed, and lead screw 6 can not rotate, and the opening angle of two sets of pear pieces 3 is fixed, reaches the purpose of locking, avoids in the equipment course of operation, and lead screw 6 rotates, changes the width of ditching.
In an alternative embodiment, the soil block falling prevention member 4 is mounted on the pear-catching slice 3 by a flat-head screw.
In an alternative embodiment, the left end of the lead screw 6 is provided with a handle 15.
In an alternative embodiment, the contact surface of the locking sleeve 12 and the mounting plate 13 is provided with an annular clamping groove; the mounting plate 13 is provided with a snap ring 14 matched with the annular clamping groove.
In an alternative embodiment, the upper end of the mounting bar 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 16.
In the utility model, before the land preparation, the worker can adjust the width of the ditching according to the requirement of the farmland, the adjusting method is to rotate the locking sleeve 12 to separate the snap ring 14 from the annular clamping groove, the locking sleeve 12 and the threaded rod 11 are separated, the locking part 9 relieves the locking effect, the handle 15 is rotated, the lead screw 6 is rotated, the moving part 7 moves back and forth, the rotating rod 8 is pushed, the two groups of pear sheets 3 are opened and tightened along with the locking, the width of the ditching is adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, the lead screw extends into the first through groove through the connecting rod 10, the threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with the second through groove, the threaded rod 11 is fixed, the lead screw 6 cannot rotate, the opening angle of the two groups of pear sheets 3 is fixed, the aim of locking is achieved, in the working process of the device, the lead screw 6 rotates to change the width of the ditching, when the land preparation, the ditch divider 2 separates the soil, still need workman's secondary clearance, this equipment is through installing additional swallow-tail type clod and preventing falling piece 4, keeps off the clod that falls in advance along the ditch on the ridge and takes off and level for the good ditch of division is once accomplished, saves time and saves labour.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a buffer component in the cleaning-free furrow plough device provided by the utility model.
As shown in fig. 4, the upper end of the furrow divider 2 is provided with a buffer groove 20 which is open upwards; the buffer member is disposed in the buffer tank 20.
In an alternative embodiment, the damping assembly comprises a limit plate 17, a first elastic member 18 and a second elastic member 19; the limiting plate 17 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod 1 and is connected with the buffer groove 20 in a vertical sliding mode; the first elastic piece 18 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate 17, and the lower end of the first elastic piece is connected with the bottom of the buffer groove 20; the second elastic member 19 is disposed at the upper end of the stopper plate 17.
In an alternative embodiment, the first elastic member 18 is a crescent-shaped elastic sheet; the second elastic member 19 is a spring.
It should be noted that, the ditch dividing plough device leads to different depths of the prepared land due to uneven ground and easy up-and-down bumping when preparing the land, is not beautiful and inconvenient for cultivation, and the device buffers the displacement of the mounting rod 1 by arranging the buffer component and generating resistance effect on the movement of the first elastic part 18 and the second elastic part 19 when the mounting rod 1 bumps up and down, thereby keeping the stability of the ditch dividing device 2 and leading to consistent depth of the prepared land.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (8)
1. A cleaning-free furrow plough device is characterized by comprising a mounting rod (1), a furrow divider (2), a pear slice (3), a soil block anti-falling piece (4) and a width adjusting component (5); the bottom of the mounting rod (1) is provided with a buffer component, and the mounting rod (1) is connected with the upper end of the ditch divider (2) through the buffer component; the two groups of pear slices (3) are respectively and rotationally connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the ditch divider (2); the soil block falling prevention pieces (4) are of a dovetail structure, two groups of soil block falling prevention pieces (4) are arranged corresponding to the pear slices (3), and the two groups of soil block falling prevention pieces (4) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the corresponding pear slices (3) and extend outwards; the width adjusting component (5) is arranged between the two groups of pear slices (3); the width adjusting component (5) comprises a lead screw (6), a moving part (7), a rotating rod (8) and a locking part (9); the lead screw (6) is horizontally arranged between the two groups of pear slices (3) along the left-right direction, and the right end of the lead screw (6) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the ditch divider (2) through a locking piece (9); the moving piece (7) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the lead screw (6), and the moving piece (7) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (6) through the threaded hole and moves left and right back and forth along the horizontal direction of the lead screw (6); two groups of rotating rods (8) are arranged, the two groups of rotating rods (8) are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the moving piece (7), one end of each rotating rod (8) close to the furrow divider (2) is rotatably connected with the moving piece (7), and the other end of each rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the pear slice (3) at the corresponding side; the locking piece (9) comprises a connecting rod (10), a threaded rod (11), a locking sleeve (12) and a mounting plate (13); the connecting rod (10) is transversely arranged at the right end of the screw rod (6); the mounting plate (13) is arranged on the side wall of the ditch divider (2); one end of the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (13), and the other end of the threaded rod is connected with the connecting rod (10); a first through groove and a second through groove are formed in the locking sleeve (12); the connecting rod (10) extends into the first through groove and is connected with the first through groove in a sliding mode; the wall of the second through groove is provided with an internal thread matched with the threaded rod (11); the threaded rod (11) extends into the second through groove and is in threaded connection with the second through groove; the inner diameter of the first through groove is smaller than that of the second through groove.
2. A clearing-free furrow plough apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the clod fall preventing member (4) is mounted on the pear receiving plate (3) by means of a flat head screw.
3. A clearing-free furrow plough apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the left end of the lead screw (6) is provided with a handle (15).
4. A cleaning-free furrow plough apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the contact surface of the locking sleeve (12) and the mounting plate (13) is provided with an annular groove; a snap ring (14) matched with the annular clamping groove is arranged on the mounting plate (13).
5. A clearing-free furrow plough apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the upper end of the mounting bar (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (16).
6. A cleaning-free furrow plough apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the furrow opener (2) is provided with a buffer groove (20) which is open upward; the buffer assembly is arranged in the buffer groove (20).
7. A clearing-free furrow plough apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein the dampening assembly comprises a limiting plate (17), a first resilient member (18) and a second resilient member (19); the limiting plate (17) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod (1) and is connected with the buffer groove (20) in a vertically sliding manner; the first elastic piece (18) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate (17), and the lower end of the first elastic piece is connected with the bottom of the buffer groove (20); the second elastic member (19) is disposed at the upper end of the stopper plate (17).
8. A cleaning-free furrow plough apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein said first resilient member (18) is a crescent shaped spring; the second elastic member (19) is a spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920639104.5U CN210042745U (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Exempt from to clear up ditch plough equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920639104.5U CN210042745U (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Exempt from to clear up ditch plough equipment |
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CN210042745U true CN210042745U (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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CN201920639104.5U Active CN210042745U (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Exempt from to clear up ditch plough equipment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111699767A (en) * | 2020-08-09 | 2020-09-25 | 潍坊学院 | Ridge processing apparatus is done to farming base |
CN113475180A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 湖南农业大学 | Front-mounted ditching and soil preparation device suitable for high-ground-clearance crawler-type seeder |
-
2019
- 2019-05-07 CN CN201920639104.5U patent/CN210042745U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111699767A (en) * | 2020-08-09 | 2020-09-25 | 潍坊学院 | Ridge processing apparatus is done to farming base |
CN113475180A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 湖南农业大学 | Front-mounted ditching and soil preparation device suitable for high-ground-clearance crawler-type seeder |
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Denomination of utility model: A cleaning free ditch plow equipment Effective date of registration: 20211117 Granted publication date: 20200211 Pledgee: Wuhan area branch of Hubei pilot free trade zone of Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: HEXIANG SOURCE DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021420000125 |