CN210032204U

CN210032204U - Damp-proof building wall

Info

Publication number: CN210032204U
Application number: CN201920570122.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-25
Filing date: 2019-04-25
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a damp-proof building wall, including the main wall body, the main wall body both sides all are provided with the enhancement layer, are located outdoors enhancement layer one side is provided with concrete layer, are located indoorly enhancement layer one side is provided with the waterproof layer, waterproof layer one side is provided with the layer of making an uproar, the bottom of the layer one side of making an uproar is provided with the foundation course, the foundation course is provided with the multiunit hole, the hole runs through the foundation course, the foundation course top is provided with indoor layer, indoor layer comprises interior wall tile. The utility model discloses have the firm, can effectively prevent damp of wall body, have noise reduction's beneficial effect, its mainly used house is built.

Description

Damp-proof building wall

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, especially, relate to a damp-proofing building wall.

Background

The wall body mainly comprises a bearing wall and a non-bearing wall, and the wall body mainly plays a role in enclosing and separating a space. The wall body of the wall bearing structure building integrates bearing and enclosure, and the function of the framework structure system building wall body is enclosure and space separation. The wall body has enough strength and stability, has the capabilities of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention and water prevention, has more types of wall bodies, and has the wall body made of a single material and the wall body made of a composite material. The factors of enclosure, bearing, energy conservation, beauty and the like are comprehensively considered, and a reasonable wall scheme is designed, so that the method is an important task of building construction.

And the wall body is cracked easily, hardness reduces scheduling problem to make the wall become the danger wall, the easy accident that takes place, consequently need one kind can guarantee firmly, avoid the wall body that wets.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a firm, can effectively prevent damp, have noise reduction's building wall body of wall body, it is firm to aim at solving the needs one kind that the aforesaid exists, avoids the problem of the wall body that wets.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a damp-proof building wall body comprises a main wall body, one side of the main wall body faces outdoors, the other side of the main wall body faces indoors, both sides of the main wall body are provided with an enhancement layer, the enhancement layer comprises a steel wire mesh and a cement layer, the steel wire mesh is positioned in the cement layer, one side of the enhancement layer positioned outdoors is provided with a concrete layer, one side of the enhancement layer positioned indoors is provided with a waterproof layer, the waterproof layer comprises a flexible waterproof layer and a rigid waterproof layer, one side of the waterproof layer is provided with a noise reduction layer, the noise reduction layer comprises an interlayer and a noise reduction plate, the noise reduction plate is arranged in the interlayer, the bottom of one side of the noise reduction layer is provided with a foundation layer, the foundation layer is formed by cement stacking, the foundation layer is provided with a plurality of, the top of the foundation layer is provided with an indoor layer, and the indoor layer is composed of inner wall tiles.

The waterproof layer adopts polyurethane waterproof coating, brush has the lime coating on the surface of concrete layer.

The floor is characterized in that ceramic tiles are pasted on the surface of the foundation layer, the holes are arranged into 1-2 groups, heating pipes are arranged inside the holes, and the heating pipes adopt one of electric heating pipes or water heating pipelines.

The main wall body is built by the steel bar brick, and runs through the steel bar brick is provided with the reinforcing bar.

The waterproof layer is also arranged between the outdoor enhancement layer and the concrete layer, and the alkali-resistant mesh cloth is arranged in the concrete layer.

The main wall body, the enhancement layer, the concrete layer, the waterproof layer, the noise reduction layer, the foundation layer and the indoor layer are all fixed on the bottom foundation, and the bottom foundation is embedded inside the earth surface.

And a rock wool heat insulation layer is arranged between the indoor layer and the noise reduction layer.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. in the wall body, the two sides of the main wall body are both provided with the reinforcing layers, and the reinforcing layers are formed by mixing cement and steel wire meshes, so that the main wall body is further stabilized, the supporting strength and the impact resistance of the main wall body are ensured, and the wall body is ensured to be firm;

2. in the wall body, the waterproof layer is arranged on one side, facing indoors, of the main wall body, the waterproof layer can effectively prevent water vapor from permeating, so that the damage to the main wall body is reduced, the service life of the wall body is prolonged, meanwhile, the basement layer is arranged in the indoor area, and the holes are formed in the basement layer;

3. in this wall body, still be provided with the layer of making an uproar for the wall body has good noise reduction effect, reduces outside noise.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle enhancement layer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the red noise reduction layer of the present invention.

In the figure: the building comprises a main wall body 1, an outdoor wall body 2, an indoor wall body 3, an enhancement layer 4, a steel wire mesh 5, a cement layer 6, a concrete layer 7, a waterproof layer 8, a noise reduction layer 9, an interlayer 10, a noise reduction plate 11, a foundation layer 12, holes 13, an indoor layer 14 and a foundation bottom 15.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a damp-proof building wall comprises a main wall body 1, one side of the main wall body 1 faces an outdoor space 2, the other side of the main wall body 1 faces an indoor space 3, two sides of the main wall body 1 are respectively provided with an enhancement layer 4, each enhancement layer 4 comprises a steel wire mesh 5 and a cement layer 6, the steel wire mesh 5 is positioned in the cement layer 6, one side of the enhancement layer 4 positioned in the outdoor space 2 is provided with a concrete layer 7, one side of the enhancement layer 4 positioned in the indoor space 3 is provided with a waterproof layer 8, the waterproof layer 8 comprises a flexible waterproof layer 8 and a rigid waterproof layer 8, one side of the waterproof layer 8 is provided with a noise reduction layer 9, the noise reduction layer 9 comprises an interlayer 10 and noise reduction plates 11, the noise reduction plates 11 are arranged in the interlayer 10, the bottom of one side of the noise reduction layer 9 is provided with a foundation layer 12, the foundation layer 12 is formed by cement stacking, the indoor layer 14 is made of interior wall tiles.

In the utility model, the waterproof layer adopts the polyurethane waterproof coating, so that the waterproof layer 8 has good moisture-proof effect, thereby preventing the wall body from being affected with damp and causing damage to the wall body, the lime coating is brushed on the outer surface of the concrete layer 7, and the lime layer is brushed on the concrete layer 7, thereby effectively reducing the permeation of external moisture to the wall body and further preventing the wall body from being affected with damp;

the surface of the foundation layer 12 is pasted with tiles which can effectively reduce and obstruct the permeation of ground moisture to the wall body, so as to ensure the firmness of the bottom of the wall body, the holes 13 are arranged into 1-2 groups, the heating pipes are arranged in the holes 13, and the heating pipes adopt one of electric heating pipes or water heating pipelines, so that the heat of the electric heating pipes or the water heating pipelines can be utilized to reduce the moisture in the wall body, and the moisture resistance of the wall body is further enhanced;

the main wall body 1 is built by steel bar bricks, steel bars are arranged through the steel bar bricks, and the steel bars and the steel bar bricks are effectively combined, so that the main wall body 1 has strong supporting strength, and the firmness of the whole wall body is ensured;

a waterproof layer 8 is also arranged between the enhancement layer 4 of the outdoor unit 2 and the concrete layer 7, so that the permeation of external water vapor can be reduced, the integral moisture resistance of the wall body is further enhanced, and meanwhile, the concrete layer 7 is internally provided with alkali-resistant mesh cloth which can enhance the firmness of the concrete layer 7, so that the firmness of the inner main wall body 1 is ensured;

the main wall body 1, the reinforcing layer 4, the concrete layer 7, the waterproof layer 8, the noise reduction layer 9, the foundation layer 12 and the indoor layer 14 are all fixed on the bottom foundation 15, the bottom foundation 15 is embedded in the ground surface, and the bottom foundation 15 is used for reinforcing the overall stability of the wall body and ensuring that the wall body cannot collapse easily;

further be provided with the rock wool heat preservation between indoor layer 14 and the layer of making an uproar 9 of falling, the rock wool heat preservation can improve the thermal insulation performance of wall body for guarantee indoor 3 temperature is difficult for volatilizing.

When the utility model is constructed, firstly the bottom foundation 15 is driven into the earth surface, then the main wall body 1 is constructed by the steel bar brick, after the construction is finished, the steel bar passes through the steel bar brick, and the main wall body 1 is cast by cement, after the main wall body 1 is finished, the reinforcing layers 4 are respectively constructed at the two sides of the main wall body 1, the reinforcing layers 4 are constructed by combining the steel wire mesh 5 and the cement, the reinforcing layers 4 can stabilize the main wall body 1, the supporting strength and the shock resistance of the main wall body 1 are ensured, after the reinforcing layers 4 are constructed, the concrete layer 7 is constructed at the side of the reinforcing layer 4 facing the outdoor 2, when the concrete layer 7 is constructed, the alkali-resistant mesh cloth is added in the concrete layer 7, thereby the firmness of the concrete layer 7 is enhanced, the waterproof layer 8 is constructed at the side of the reinforcing layer 4 facing the indoor 3, the waterproof layer 8 is provided with the flexible waterproof layer 8 and the rigid waterproof, building according to the construction requirements of a waterproof layer 8 strictly, after the waterproof layer 8 is built, a noise reduction layer 9 can be built on one side of the waterproof layer 8 continuously, the noise reduction layer 9 is composed of a clamping plate and a noise reduction plate 11 placed in the clamping plate, after the noise reduction plate 11 is built, a foundation is built on the bottom of one side of the noise reduction plate 11 through cement, 1-2 groups of holes 13 are drilled on a foundation layer 12, an indoor layer 14 is built on the upper portion of a subbase layer, and the indoor layer 14 adopts inner wall tiles, so that the wall is built;

after the wall body is built, because the two sides of the main wall body 1 are both provided with the enhancement layers 4, and the enhancement layers 4 are formed by mixing cement and steel wire meshes 5, the main wall body 1 can be further stabilized, the supporting strength and the impact resistance of the main wall body 1 are ensured, meanwhile, in the wall body, one side of the main wall body 1 facing the indoor 3 is provided with the waterproof layer 8, the waterproof layer 8 can effectively avoid the permeation of moisture, thereby reducing the damage of the main wall body 1 and prolonging the service life of the wall body, the indoor 3 area is also provided with the ground layer 12, the ground layer 12 is provided with the holes 13, in the house decoration process, the electric heating pipelines or the water heating pipelines can pass through the holes 13, thereby utilizing the heat to reduce the moisture in the wall body, further enhancing the moisture-proof effect of the wall body, and further arranging the noise reduction layer 9 in the wall body, the wall body has good noise reduction effect and reduces external noise.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A damp-proof building wall body comprises a main wall body and is characterized in that: one side of the main wall faces outdoors, the other side of the main wall faces indoors, reinforcing layers are arranged on two sides of the main wall, the reinforced layer comprises a steel wire mesh and a cement layer, the steel wire mesh is positioned in the cement layer, a concrete layer is arranged on one side of the reinforced layer positioned outdoors, a waterproof layer is arranged on one side of the reinforced layer positioned indoors, the waterproof layer comprises a flexible waterproof layer and a rigid waterproof layer, one side of the waterproof layer is provided with a noise reduction layer, the noise reduction layer comprises an interlayer and a noise reduction plate, the noise reduction plate is arranged in the interlayer, a foundation layer is arranged at the bottom of one side of the noise reduction layer, the foundation course is formed by cement piling, a plurality of groups of holes are formed in the foundation course and penetrate through the foundation course, an indoor layer is arranged at the top of the foundation course and consists of inner wall tiles.

2. A moisture resistant building wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the waterproof layer adopts polyurethane waterproof coating, brush has the lime coating on the surface of concrete layer.

3. A moisture resistant building wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the floor is characterized in that ceramic tiles are pasted on the surface of the foundation layer, the holes are arranged into 1-2 groups, heating pipes are arranged inside the holes, and the heating pipes adopt one of electric heating pipes or water heating pipelines.

4. A moisture resistant building wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main wall body is built by the steel bar brick, and runs through the steel bar brick is provided with the reinforcing bar.

5. A moisture resistant building wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the waterproof layer is also arranged between the outdoor enhancement layer and the concrete layer, and the alkali-resistant mesh cloth is arranged in the concrete layer.

6. A moisture resistant building wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main wall body, the enhancement layer, the concrete layer, the waterproof layer, the noise reduction layer, the foundation layer and the indoor layer are all fixed on the bottom foundation, and the bottom foundation is embedded inside the earth surface.

7. A moisture resistant building wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a rock wool heat insulation layer is arranged between the indoor layer and the noise reduction layer.