CN210022385U - A rubbing crusher for chinese-medicinal material processing uses - Google Patents

A rubbing crusher for chinese-medicinal material processing uses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210022385U
CN210022385U CN201920750294.8U CN201920750294U CN210022385U CN 210022385 U CN210022385 U CN 210022385U CN 201920750294 U CN201920750294 U CN 201920750294U CN 210022385 U CN210022385 U CN 210022385U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bin
crushing
storehouse
winnowing
impurity removing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920750294.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李佳凝
常宏
王洪彬
邹德辉
武淑娟
虞跃跃
崔健美
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North China University of Science and Technology
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North China University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201920750294.8U priority Critical patent/CN210022385U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210022385U publication Critical patent/CN210022385U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicinal material processing equipment technique and specifically relates to a rubbing crusher for chinese-medicinal material processing is used, which comprises a frame, the frame top is equipped with crushing storehouse, be equipped with crushing axle in crushing the storehouse, be equipped with rotatory blade on the crushing axle, storehouse wall one side of smashing the storehouse is equipped with fixed blade, it is equipped with the arc screen cloth to smash the storehouse bottom, the arc screen cloth bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, it is equipped with crushing storehouse cover to smash the storehouse top, it is equipped with the selection by winnowing storehouse to smash storehouse cover top, selection by winnowing storehouse top is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, establish the edulcoration fan in the selection by winnowing storehouse, the air-out end of edulcoration fan is all fixed and is equipped with the ventilation screen board. The utility model discloses simple structure smashes totally thoroughly, and production efficiency is high, has market prospect, is fit for promoting.

Description

A rubbing crusher for chinese-medicinal material processing uses
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicinal material processing equipment technical field especially relates to a rubbing crusher for chinese-medicinal material processing uses.
Background
A pulverizer is a machine that pulverizes a large-sized solid raw material to a desired size. The pulverizer may be classified into a coarse pulverizer, a pulverizer, and an ultra-fine pulverizer according to the size of the pulverized or crushed material. The external force applied to the solid in the crushing process comprises four kinds of shearing, impacting, rolling and grinding. The shearing is mainly used for coarse crushing (crushing) and crushing operation, and is suitable for crushing or crushing operation of tough or fibrous materials and large materials, such as crushing operation of fragrant and red sage roots; the impact is mainly used in the crushing operation, and is suitable for crushing brittle materials, such as tsaoko amomum fruits and loquat leaves; the grinding is mainly used in high-fineness grinding (ultramicro grinding) operation, and is suitable for ultramicro grinding operation of most of materials, such as grinding operation of angelica dahurica and scorpion; the grinding is mainly used for ultramicro grinding or ultra-large grinding equipment and is suitable for further grinding operation after grinding operation. The existing pulverizer for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials cannot remove impurities from the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the using process, so that the quality of pulverized finished products is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the existing rubbing crusher that is used for chinese-medicinal material processing to use that exists among the prior art and in the use, can not carry out the edulcoration operation to chinese-medicinal material, cause the shortcoming that smashes the finished product quality is not high, and the rubbing crusher that is used for chinese-medicinal material processing to use that proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a design is used for the rubbing crusher that chinese-medicinal material processing used, including the frame, the frame top is equipped with smashes the storehouse, it is circular storehouse structure to smash the storehouse, it is equipped with crushing axle to rotate the connection through the pivot in smashing the storehouse, the one end of crushing axle is passed the bulkhead of smashing the storehouse and is fixed and be equipped with the belt pulley, the fixed driving motor that is equipped with in the frame, driving motor passes through wire external power supply, driving motor's output pass through the belt with smash the hub drive and be connected, it is equallyd divide equally to divide fixedly on the crushing axle and be equipped with a plurality of rotary blade, it is equallyd divide equally to be equipped with a plurality of and the crisscross setting of rotary blade one side equidistance in storehouse wall of smashing the storehouse, it is equipped with rather than assorted arc screen cloth to smash the storehouse bottom, it is equipped with the discharge gate to, the winnowing storehouse top is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, the fixed edulcoration fan that is equipped with two symmetries and sets up in bulkhead one side in winnowing storehouse, the edulcoration fan passes through wire external power supply, the air-out end of edulcoration fan is all fixed and is equipped with the ventilation otter board, bulkhead one side in winnowing storehouse is equipped with the edulcoration storehouse rather than being linked together, winnowing storehouse with fixed filtration grid that is equipped with between the bulkhead in edulcoration storehouse, filter the grid with the air-out end of edulcoration fan sets up relatively, edulcoration storehouse bottom is equipped with the collection box through the detachable connection of buckle.
Preferably, the rotary blades are equally distributed in a group at equal intervals along the axial direction of the crushing shaft, and four groups of rotary blades are equally distributed at equal angles on the crushing shaft.
Preferably, the distance between two adjacent rotating blades is 1.2 times of the thickness of the fixed blade.
Preferably, the filtering grids are fixed on one side of the bin wall of the air separation bin through screws, and the filtering grids of the grids with different sizes can be replaced according to the sizes of the crushed medicinal materials.
Preferably, the air outlet end of the impurity removing fan is obliquely upwards arranged at forty-five ends.
The utility model provides a rubbing crusher for chinese-medicinal material processing uses, beneficial effect lies in: through the inside selection by winnowing storehouse that is equipped with edulcoration fan and filter grid, the edulcoration storehouse that has the collection box, and have the sieve bend, the rotating blade, the mutual cooperation between the crushing storehouse of fixed blade, the rubbing crusher that uses for chinese-medicinal material processing is at the in-process that uses, can utilize the wind-force of edulcoration fan with the medicinal material that the pan feeding mouth got into to mix the dust debris separation in the medicinal material to the collection box, and utilize the rotating blade, the crisscross interlock of fixed blade, reach the purpose of smashing the medicinal material, the medicinal material of smashing out like this is clean thorough, high production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial section structure of a pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
In the figure: the device comprises a frame 1, a driving motor 2, a crushing shaft 3, a crushing bin cover 4, an impurity removal fan 5, a collecting box 6, a filtering grid 7, a feeding port 8, a discharging port 9, an arc-shaped screen 10, a rotary blade 11, a fixed blade 12, a winnowing bin 13, a crushing bin 14, a ventilation screen 15 and an impurity removal bin 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a pulverizer for processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials includes a frame 1, a pulverizing bin 14 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, the pulverizing bin 14 is of a circular bin structure, a pulverizing shaft 3 is rotatably connected and arranged in the pulverizing bin 14 through a rotating shaft, one end of the pulverizing shaft 3 penetrates through a bin wall of the pulverizing bin 14 and is fixedly provided with a belt pulley, a driving motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the driving motor 2 is externally connected with a power supply through a wire, the output end of the driving motor 2 is in transmission connection with the pulverizing shaft 3 through a belt, a plurality of rotary blades 11 are equidistantly and uniformly distributed on the pulverizing shaft 3, a plurality of fixed blades 12 staggered with the rotary blades 11 are equidistantly and uniformly distributed on one side of the bin wall of the pulverizing bin 14, the plurality of fixed blades 11 are equidistantly distributed in a group along the axial direction of the pulverizing shaft 3, four groups of rotary blades 11 are equidistantly distributed on the pulverizing shaft 3, and the distance between two adjacent rotary blades 11 is 1..
The bottom of the crushing bin 14 is provided with an arc screen 10 matched with the crushing bin, the bottom of the arc screen 10 is provided with a discharge hole 9, the top of the crushing bin 14 is provided with a crushing bin cover 4, the top of the crushing bin cover 4 is provided with a winnowing bin 13, the top of the winnowing bin 13 is provided with a feed inlet 8, one side of the bin wall of the winnowing bin 13 is fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged impurity removing fans 5, the impurity removing fans 5 are externally connected with a power supply through leads, the air outlet end of each impurity removing fan 5 is obliquely upwards arranged at forty-five ends, the air outlet end of each impurity removing fan 5 is fixedly provided with a ventilation screen 15, one side of the bin wall of the winnowing bin 13 is provided with an impurity removing bin 16 communicated with the purification screens, a filter grid 7 is fixedly arranged between the bin walls of the winnowing bin 13 and the impurity removing bins 16, the filter grid 7 is opposite to the air outlet end of the impurity removing fans 5, the filter grid, the bottom of the impurity removing bin 16 is detachably connected with a collecting box 6 through a buckle.
During the use, selection by winnowing storehouse 13 through inside impurity removal fan 5 and filter grid 7 that is equipped with, have the impurity removal storehouse 16 of collecting box 6, and have arc screen 10, rotary blade 11, mutually support between the crushing storehouse 14 of fixed blade 12, the rubbing crusher that uses for chinese-medicinal material processing uses at the in-process that uses, can utilize the wind-force of impurity removal fan 5 with the medicinal material that pan feeding mouth 8 got into to separate to collecting box 6 with the dust debris of mixing in the medicinal material, and utilize rotary blade 11, the crisscross interlock of fixed blade 12, reach the purpose of smashing the medicinal material, the medicinal material of smashing out like this is clean thorough, high production efficiency.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a rubbing crusher for chinese-medicinal material processing uses, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, frame (1) top is equipped with crushing storehouse (14), crushing storehouse (14) is circular storehouse structure, it is equipped with crushing axle (3) to rotate the connection through the pivot in crushing storehouse (14), the one end of crushing axle (3) is passed the bulkhead of crushing storehouse (14) and the fixed belt pulley that is equipped with, the fixed driving motor (2) that is equipped with on frame (1), driving motor (2) are through wire external power supply, the output of driving motor (2) pass through the belt with crushing axle (3) transmission is connected, crushing axle (3) equidistance is equallyd divide fixedly and is equipped with a plurality of rotary blade (11), the bulkhead equidistance of crushing storehouse (14) divide equally be equipped with a plurality of with fixed blade (12) that rotary blade (11) crisscross setting, the device is characterized in that an arc screen (10) matched with the crushing bin (14) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bin (14), a discharge port (9) is arranged at the bottom of the arc screen (10), a crushing bin cover (4) is arranged at the top of the crushing bin (14), a winnowing bin (13) is arranged at the top of the crushing bin cover (4), a feeding port (8) is arranged at the top of the winnowing bin (13), two symmetrically arranged impurity removing fans (5) are fixedly arranged on one side of the bin wall of the winnowing bin (13), the impurity removing fans (5) are externally connected with a power supply through leads, ventilation screen plates (15) are fixedly arranged at the air outlet end of each impurity removing fan (5), an impurity removing bin (16) communicated with the winnowing bin (13) is arranged on one side of the bin wall of the winnowing bin (13), a filtering grid (7) is fixedly arranged between the bin wall of the winnowing bin (13) and the impurity removing bin, the bottom of the impurity removing bin (16) is provided with a collecting box (6) through a buckle in a detachable connection manner.
2. The pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said rotary blades (11) are equally divided into a group along the axial direction of said pulverizing shaft (3), and four groups of said rotary blades (11) are equally divided into four groups on said pulverizing shaft (3).
3. The pulverizer for herbal processing use according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a distance between two adjacent rotary blades (11) is 1.2 times a thickness of the fixed blade (12).
4. The pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the filter grid (7) is fixed on one side of the bin wall of the air separation bin (13) through screws, and the filter grid (7) can be replaced by filter grids (7) with different sizes according to the size of pulverized medicinal materials.
5. The pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air outlet end of the impurity removal fan (5) is arranged at forty-five ends obliquely upwards.
CN201920750294.8U 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 A rubbing crusher for chinese-medicinal material processing uses Expired - Fee Related CN210022385U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920750294.8U CN210022385U (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 A rubbing crusher for chinese-medicinal material processing uses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920750294.8U CN210022385U (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 A rubbing crusher for chinese-medicinal material processing uses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210022385U true CN210022385U (en) 2020-02-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920750294.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210022385U (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 A rubbing crusher for chinese-medicinal material processing uses

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111957417A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-20 高峥嵘 Quick breaker of abandonment rubbish for biomedical pharmacy
CN113926573A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-14 湖南惠民生物科技有限公司 Sand mill for pesticide production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111957417A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-20 高峥嵘 Quick breaker of abandonment rubbish for biomedical pharmacy
CN113926573A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-14 湖南惠民生物科技有限公司 Sand mill for pesticide production

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Granted publication date: 20200207