CN210022230U

CN210022230U - Small-size electronic buckwheat peel machine

Info

Publication number: CN210022230U
Application number: CN201920143221.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋晓彦; 杨武德; 冯美臣; 张美俊; 肖璐洁; 王超
Original assignee: Shanxi Agricultural University
Current assignee: Shanxi Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-01-28
Filing date: 2019-01-28
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small-sized electric buckwheat huller in the technical field of crop processing equipment, which comprises a case, a plurality of conveyer belts are uniformly arranged inside a drying cavity, a heater is arranged on the inner wall of the drying cavity, two sides of the top of the case are respectively provided with an exhaust port and a feed port, a hulling box is arranged below the drying cavity, one end of the top of the hulling box is provided with a feed hopper, the other end of the bottom of the hulling box is provided with a discharge port, one side of the outer wall of the case, which is close to the feed hopper, is provided with a hulling motor, a filter screen is arranged below the hulling box, two ends of the filter screen are both arranged on the inner wall of the case through buffer springs, a vibration motor is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the buffer spring, the bottom of the case is provided with a drain outlet, a control box is also arranged on the outer wall, realize screening the buckwheat after shelling, improve the quality of wheat grain.

Description

Small-size electronic buckwheat peel machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crop treatment facility technical field specifically is a small-size electronic buckwheat peel machine.

Background

Buckwheat mostly grows in cold mountainous areas, is rich in nutritional ingredients such as protein, fat, starch, cellulose, vitamins and trace elements, and also contains bioflavonoid active ingredients. Buckwheat and buckwheat products have the effects of reducing blood fat, regulating blood sugar and blood pressure, resisting fatigue, resisting oxidation, improving sub-health state and the like, can assist in treating diabetes, are the best choice of staple food for diabetics, and therefore are in great demand.

Buckwheat is at the in-process of production, need carry out the shelling processing, adopts the buckwheat peel machine to replace traditional shelling means in order to improve production efficiency people, but current buckwheat peel machine only has the shelling function, can not carry out the pretreatment to the buckwheat, leads to the buckwheat before the shelling, can not carry out stoving work to the buckwheat, greatly reduced the shelling efficiency of buckwheat, the impurity after the shelling also can not carry out effectual processing moreover.

Based on this, the utility model designs a small-size electronic buckwheat peel machine to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a carry out pretreatment stoving, the buckwheat shelling effect after guaranteeing to dry is better, and the buckwheat after the shelling is through vibrating motor and filter screen cooperation, realizes sieving the buckwheat after the shelling, improves the small-size electronic buckwheat peel machine of the quality of wheat to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a small-sized electric buckwheat huller comprises a machine case, wherein a drying cavity is arranged above an inner cavity of the machine case, a plurality of conveying belts are uniformly arranged inside the drying cavity, a heater is arranged on the inner wall of the drying cavity, an exhaust port and a feeding port are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the machine case, a hulling box is arranged below the drying cavity, a feed hopper is arranged at one end of the top of the hulling box, a discharge port is arranged at the other end of the bottom of the hulling box, a hulling motor is arranged on one side, close to the feed hopper, of the outer wall of the machine case, two sets of hulling rollers are arranged inside the hulling box, one ends of the two sets of hulling rollers are provided with a driving gear and a driven gear which are meshed with each other, the other ends of the two sets of hulling rollers are inserted into a bearing block, an output end of the, the utility model discloses a portable dust collector, including filter screen, buffer spring, vibrating motor, heater, shelling motor, conveyer belt, vibration motor, the both ends of filter screen all are installed on the inner wall of quick-witted case through buffer spring, buffer spring's bottom intermediate position installs vibrating motor, the bottom of machine case is equipped with the drain, still install the control box on the outer wall of machine case, the driving motor of heater, shelling motor, vibrating motor and conveyer belt all passes through control box.

Preferably, the conveyer belt is equipped with the three that staggers the setting of being parallel to each other, the dog-house sets up the one end at the top conveyer belt, the feeder hopper sets up the other end at the bottom conveyer belt.

Preferably, the shelling box and the filter screen are both obliquely arranged at a certain angle, and the included angle between the shelling box and the filter screen is 20 degrees.

Preferably, the size of the meshes of the filter screen is 0.8 cm.

Preferably, a sewage draining valve is installed on the outer wall of the sewage draining port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses structural design is novel, and the buckwheat through to the shelling carries out pretreatment drying, then carries out shelling processing through shelling the incasement, and the buckwheat shelling effect after guaranteeing to dry is better, improves shelling efficiency, and the buckwheat after the shelling passes through vibrating motor and filter screen cooperation, realizes sieving the buckwheat after the shelling, effectively gets rid of little stone, earth in the buckwheat after the shelling, obtains comparatively clean buckwheat grain, improves the quality of wheat grain.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shelling box of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-case, 2-drying chamber, 3-conveyer belt, 4-heater, 5-exhaust port, 6-feeding port, 7-shelling box, 8-feeding hopper, 9-shelling motor, 10-discharging port, 11-filter screen, 12-buffer spring, 13-vibration motor, 14-sewage draining port, 15-control box, 16-shelling roller, 17-driving gear, 18-driven gear and 19-bearing seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a small-sized electric buckwheat huller comprises a machine case 1, wherein a drying cavity 2 is arranged above an inner cavity of the machine case 1, a plurality of conveying belts 3 are uniformly arranged inside the drying cavity 2, a heater 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying cavity 2, an exhaust port 5 and a feeding port 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the machine case 1, a hulling box 7 is arranged below the drying cavity 2, a feeding hopper 8 is arranged at one end of the top of the hulling box 7, a discharging port 10 is arranged at the other end of the bottom of the hulling box 7, a hulling motor 9 is arranged on one side, close to the feeding hopper 8, of the outer wall of the machine case 1, two sets of hulling rollers 16 are arranged inside the hulling box 7, a driving gear 17 and a driven gear 18 which are meshed with each other are arranged at one end of the two sets of hulling rollers 16, the other ends of the two sets of hulling rollers 16 are inserted inside a bearing seat 19, the utility model discloses a quick-witted case 1, including hulling case 7, vibration motor 13, drain 14, control box 15, heater 4, hulling motor 9, vibration motor 13 and conveyer belt 3's driving motor, hulling case 7's below is equipped with filter screen 11, the both ends of filter screen 11 all are installed on quick-witted case 1's inner wall through buffer spring 12, buffer spring 12's bottom intermediate position is installed vibrating motor 13, machine case 1's bottom is equipped with drain 14, still install control box 15 on machine case 1's the outer wall, heater 4, hulling motor 9, vibrating motor 13 and conveyer belt.

Wherein, the conveyer belt 3 is provided with three mutually parallel and staggered arrangement, the feed inlet 6 is arranged at one end of the top conveyer belt 3, the feed hopper 8 is arranged at the other end of the bottom conveyer belt 3, so that the buckwheat entering the drying cavity 2 from the feed inlet 6 can have a longer stroke on the conveyer belt 3, the drying effect on the buckwheat is increased, the dried buckwheat can directly enter the shelling box 7 from the feed hopper 8, the shelling box 7 and the filter screen 11 are both obliquely arranged at a certain angle, the included angle between the shelling box 7 and the filter screen 11 is 20 degrees, the design is reasonable, the transportation of the buckwheat in the shelling and filtering processes is ensured, the mesh size of the filter screen 11 is 0.8cm, small stones and stones in the buckwheat can be effectively filtered, the cleanliness of the buckwheat after shelling is ensured, and the sewage discharge valve is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage discharge outlet 14, the impurities at the bottom of the inner cavity of the case 1 can be discharged by opening the sewage discharge valve.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, buckwheat is put into the drying cavity 2 from the feeding port 6 and falls on the conveyer belt 3, the conveyer belt 3 is driven by a driving motor of the conveyer belt 3, the buckwheat is transported on the three conveyer belts 3 in a long stroke, then the buckwheat on the conveyer belt 3 can be effectively dried under the action of the heater 4, the later-stage shelling effect is ensured, the buckwheat is not easy to adhere to the inner wall of the case 1, the dried buckwheat is transported into the feed hopper 8 through the bottommost conveyer belt 3 and falls in the shelling box 7, the shelling motor 9 is connected with a power supply, the shelling motor 9 drives two sets of shelling rollers 16 to carry out relative motion through a driving gear 17 and a driven gear 18, the shelling treatment on the buckwheat is realized, the shelling efficiency is high, and the shelled buckwheat can be discharged from the discharge port 10 and falls on the filter screen 11 because the shelling box 7 is arranged at a certain angle, because filter screen 11 also is the one end angle setting, then plays vibrating motor 13, vibrating motor 13 drives filter screen 11 of installing on buffer spring 12 and vibrates, realizes filtering the buckwheat after the shelling, will be less than the little stone of mesh, earth filters to fall in quick-witted case 1's inner chamber bottom, then open the blowdown valve on drain 14 and can discharge impurity, then collect along the comparatively clean buckwheat of 11 bottom exhaust of filter screen.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A small-size electronic buckwheat peel machine, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: the drying device is characterized in that a drying cavity (2) is arranged above an inner cavity of the case (1), a plurality of conveying belts (3) are uniformly arranged in the drying cavity (2), a heater (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the drying cavity (2), an exhaust port (5) and a feeding port (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the case (1), a shelling box (7) is arranged below the drying cavity (2), a feeding hopper (8) is arranged at one end of the top of the shelling box (7), a discharging port (10) is arranged at the other end of the bottom of the shelling box (7), a shelling motor (9) is arranged on one side, close to the feeding hopper (8), of the outer wall of the case (1), two sets of shelling rollers (16) are arranged in the shelling box (7), a driving gear (17) and a driven gear (18) which are meshed with each other are arranged at one end of the two sets of shelling rollers (16), and the other ends of the two sets of shelling rollers (16) are, the output of shelling motor (9) is pegged graft in the axle center department of driving gear (17), the below of shelling case (7) is equipped with filter screen (11), the both ends of filter screen (11) are all installed on the inner wall of quick-witted case (1) through buffer spring (12), vibrating motor (13) are installed to the bottom intermediate position of buffer spring (12), the bottom of machine case (1) is equipped with drain (14), still install control box (15) on the outer wall of machine case (1), the driving motor of heater (4), shelling motor (9), vibrating motor (13) and conveyer belt (3) all passes through control box (15) and external power source electric connection.

2. A small-sized electric buckwheat huller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveyer belt (3) are equipped with the three that staggers the setting of being parallel to each other, dog-house (6) set up the one end at top conveyer belt (3), feeder hopper (8) set up the other end at bottom conveyer belt (3).

3. A small-sized electric buckwheat huller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shelling box (7) and the filter screen (11) are both obliquely arranged at a certain angle, and the included angle between the shelling box (7) and the filter screen (11) is 20 degrees.

4. A small-sized electric buckwheat huller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the size of the meshes of the filter screen (11) is 0.8 cm.

5. A small-sized electric buckwheat huller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a sewage discharge valve is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage discharge port (14).