CN210021343U - Honey edulcoration device - Google Patents

Honey edulcoration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210021343U
CN210021343U CN201920221624.4U CN201920221624U CN210021343U CN 210021343 U CN210021343 U CN 210021343U CN 201920221624 U CN201920221624 U CN 201920221624U CN 210021343 U CN210021343 U CN 210021343U
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China
Prior art keywords
honey
impurity
impurity removing
edulcoration
box body
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CN201920221624.4U
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Inventor
方小明
田文礼
彭文君
吴黎明
高凌宇
赵亚周
杨磊
肖红伟
国占宝
韩胜明
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Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a honey edulcoration device, include: honey edulcoration device, its characterized in that includes: the top of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the side wall of the box body is provided with a filter opening, and a filter screen is arranged at the filter opening; the main shaft is arranged inside the box body, one end of the main shaft is provided with an impurity scraping plate, the impurity scraping plate is in surface contact with the filter screen, the main shaft is further provided with a propeller, and acting force generated by rotation of the propeller faces towards the filter screen. The utility model discloses can automatic clear, carry the impurity on the filter screen, labour saving and time saving has realized the operation of continuous edulcoration to promote efficiency, stability and the product quality of honey edulcoration.

Description

Honey edulcoration device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a honey processing field. More specifically, the utility model relates to a honey edulcoration device.
Background
The honey is natural sweet substance obtained by mixing nectar, secretion or honeydew collected by bees and secretion of the bees. The raw material honey contains impurities such as bee corpses, wax residues, plant pollen, dust and the like, and the impurities need to be removed in time in the honey processing process so as to improve the storage stability of the honey and the product quality. The honey is a supersaturated solution containing various saccharides, the saccharide content of the honey is as high as 70-80%, the honey is mainly glucose (33-35%) and fructose (38-40%), the honey is viscous fluid at room temperature, if impurity removal treatment cannot be timely and effectively carried out, the glucose component in the honey is promoted to be crystallized and separated out, and the difficulty of subsequent processing of the honey is increased.
At present, honey edulcoration is generally realized by adopting a duplex filtering method, the duplex filtering method adopts bag-type filtering to carry out edulcoration, honey needs to be preheated before the edulcoration operation, the pumping is carried out by a delivery pump, along with the extension of operation time, the filter bag is extremely easy to block, the operating pressure of the filter is increased, the risk of filter bag side leakage is further improved, and meanwhile, the service life of the filter material is greatly shortened by long-term high-pressure operation. Still will regularly monitor operating pressure during the edulcoration operation, when pressure reaches rated upper limit, need wash the filter to change the filter bag, not only increased the loss of honey raw materials and the loss of filter media, probably lead to honey edulcoration operation to produce secondary pollution's risk simultaneously. Therefore, it is desirable to design a honey impurity removing device and a corresponding method which can overcome the above defects to some extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a honey edulcoration device, it can the automatic clear, carry the impurity on the filter screen, labour saving and time saving has realized the operation of edulcoration in succession to promote the efficiency and the stability of honey edulcoration.
In order to achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a honey impurity removing device, comprising:
the top of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the side wall of the box body is provided with a filter opening, and a filter screen is arranged at the filter opening;
the main shaft is arranged inside the box body, one end of the main shaft is provided with an impurity scraping plate, the impurity scraping plate is in surface contact with the filter screen, the main shaft is further provided with a propeller, and acting force generated by rotation of the propeller faces towards the filter screen.
Preferably, honey edulcoration device, the filter screen orientation the inside surperficial middle part of box inwards caves in and forms a bar recess, be provided with an edulcoration section of thick bamboo in the bar recess, an edulcoration section of thick bamboo lower extreme opening, the lower extreme of an edulcoration section of thick bamboo can be dismantled and even has one to store up miscellaneous box, the inside auger that is provided with of an edulcoration section of thick bamboo, the direction of delivery of auger orientation store miscellaneous box, an edulcoration section of thick bamboo one side is close to the position of filter screen is formed with the bar through-hole, an edulcoration section of thick bamboo with the regional distribution of bar recess contact.
Preferably, the honey edulcoration device, still include:
the outer cover is arranged outside the box body and covers the filter opening, a first discharge opening is formed in the outer cover, and a valve is arranged at the discharge opening.
Preferably, the honey edulcoration device, still include:
the device comprises at least two first impurity removing boxes, wherein the at least two first impurity removing boxes are detachably arranged on the upper part inside the box body, filter holes are formed in the bottoms and the side faces of the at least two first impurity removing boxes, and the pore diameter range of the filter holes is 500-900 micrometers.
Preferably, the honey edulcoration device, still include:
impurity removing plates arranged below the at least two first impurity removing boxes, wherein the aperture range of the impurity removing plates is
160-380 mu m, the impurity removing plate is formed by connecting an inclined part and a horizontal part, cleaning holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the horizontal part, of the side wall of the box body, and hole covers are detachably arranged at the cleaning holes.
Preferably, the honey edulcoration device, still include:
guide plate and hot plate, the guide plate slope sets up two at least first edulcoration case below for with honey water conservancy diversion extremely the slope part, the hot plate sets up the guide plate with remove between the miscellaneous board.
Preferably, the side wall and the bottom of the box body of the honey impurity removing device are provided with water bath jackets, and the outer wall of the box body is provided with a heat insulation layer;
the bottom periphery of box is provided with the frame, the bottom center downward protrusion of box to be provided with the second discharge gate, second discharge gate department links there is a second edulcoration case, second discharge gate department is provided with the valve.
Preferably, the honey impurity removing device, the impurity scraping plate is in streamline extension, and bristles are arranged on the impurity scraping plate.
Preferably, the honey edulcoration device, the main shaft other end is worn out the box to with first motor power connection, the auger is by second motor drive.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses no complicated mechanical structure, the energy consumption is low, and the fault rate is low. The utility model discloses utilize the edulcoration case to carry out the first step edulcoration, then utilize the edulcoration board to carry out the edulcoration of second step, utilize the filter screen to carry out the edulcoration of third step at last to can utilize the clearance subassembly automatic with the impurity clearance on the filter screen, remove to storing up miscellaneous box, labour saving and time saving promotes the edulcoration efficiency and the stability of honey, and can realize incessant production. The utility model discloses utilize the screw to exert the effort towards the filter screen to the honey in the box, the honey edulcoration accelerates.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the trash-scraping plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the trash plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an impurity removing barrel and a filter screen;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the trash can.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
In a technical scheme, as shown in fig. 1-5, honey edulcoration device includes:
the top of the box body 2 is provided with a feeding hole, the side wall of the box body 2 is provided with a filtering hole, and a filtering net 102 is arranged at the filtering hole;
the main shaft 8 is arranged inside the box body 2, one end of the main shaft 8 is provided with an impurity scraping plate 10, the impurity scraping plate 10 is in surface contact with the filter screen 102, the main shaft 8 is further provided with a propeller 9, and acting force generated by rotation of the propeller 9 faces the filter screen 102.
In above-mentioned technical scheme to the vertical example that sets up of box 2, 2 tops of box are provided with the feed inlet for drop into raw materials honey, and 2 lateral walls of box are provided with the filter opening, and filter opening department is provided with filter screen 102, and filter screen 102 is used for impurity such as filtering honeybee corpse, wax sediment, plant pollen, dust. 8 level settings of main shaft, main shaft 8 corresponds with the position of filter screen 102, main shaft 8 is provided with towards the one end of filter screen 102 and scrapes miscellaneous board 10, still set up screw 9 on the main shaft 8, screw 9 and one section distance in filter screen 102 interval, it is used for scraping the impurity that filters remaining at the filter screen 102 inboard surface from filter screen 102 to scrape miscellaneous board 10, avoid filter screen 102 to block up in real time, screw 9 passes through the design of paddle shape, when making screw 9 stir in raw materials honey, can apply the effort towards filter screen 102 to raw materials honey, the design of screw 9 paddle shape can be realized through prior art. It can be seen that, this technical scheme drives trash scraping plate 10 and screw 9 simultaneously through a main shaft 8, plays the effect of clearance impurity, for raw materials honey exerts thrust and stirring, simple structure, and raw materials honey's filter speed, filtration efficiency all obtain improving to conveniently carry out the raw materials honey filtering operation of no outage.
In another kind of technical scheme, honey edulcoration device, filter screen 102 orientation the inside sunken bar recess that forms in surface middle part of box 2, be provided with an edulcoration section of thick bamboo 11 in the bar recess, 11 lower extreme openings of an edulcoration section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme of an edulcoration section of thick bamboo 11 can be dismantled and even has one to store up miscellaneous box 13, the inside auger 12 that is provided with of an edulcoration section of thick bamboo 11, the direction of delivery of auger 12 orientation store miscellaneous box 13, an edulcoration section of thick bamboo 11 one side is close to the position of filter screen 102 is formed with bar through-hole 1101, an edulcoration section of thick bamboo 11 with the regional distribution of bar recess contact have with the same hole. Here, the preferred structure of filter screen 102 is provided, set up an edulcoration section of thick bamboo 11 and auger 12 in filter screen 102 middle part promptly, edulcoration section of thick bamboo 11 one side is provided with the bar through-hole, the setting position of bar through-hole is relevant with the soon of scraping miscellaneous board 10 for scrape miscellaneous board 10 can scrape into edulcoration section of thick bamboo 11 with the impurity on the filter screen 102 from the bar through-hole can, auger 12 is used for rotatory drive to get into the impurity removal in the edulcoration section of thick bamboo 11 and removes, this technical scheme is to remove to storing in the miscellaneous box 13. The impurity removing cylinder 11 is provided with holes in the contact area with the strip-shaped groove, so that raw honey can be conveniently filtered out, and a large amount of raw honey can be prevented from being deposited to the impurity storage box 13. Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the cross section of the bar-shaped groove is a major arc, the radius of the impurity removing cylinder 11 is the same as that of the bar-shaped groove, only a partial area of the impurity removing cylinder 11 is higher than the surface of the filter screen 102, and most of the area, namely the area occupied by the holes 1102, is attached to the bar-shaped groove. It can be seen that this technical scheme provides the preferred scheme of cleaing away, carrying, storing impurity, and at this in-process, need not shut down the edulcoration device, can realize incessant production, labour saving and time saving can promote the edulcoration efficiency and the stability of honey.
In another technical scheme, honey edulcoration device, still include:
the outer cover 14 is arranged outside the box body 2 and covers the filter opening, a first discharge opening is formed in the outer cover 14, and a valve is arranged at the discharge opening. Here, provide dustcoat 14, the cover is established in filtering mouthful outside for through in filterable raw materials honey can get into the space of dustcoat 14 and 2 outer walls of box formation, then emit through the valve, made things convenient for the collection of filtration back honey, reduced the honey after the edulcoration by secondary pollution's risk.
In another technical scheme, honey edulcoration device, still include:
at least two first edulcoration casees 3, at least two first edulcoration casees 3 detachably set up 2 inside upper portions of box, the bottom and the side of at least two first edulcoration casees 3 all are equipped with the filtration pore, the aperture range of filtration pore is 500 ~ 900 mu m. Here, first edulcoration case 3 provides preliminary filtration for raw materials honey, filters out great impurity, and two first edulcoration cases 3 work in turn avoids causing because of the filtration pore block up and filters unsmoothly, has still effectively solved the bee corpse and has produced adverse effect to the honey quality in follow-up heating process.
In another technical scheme, honey edulcoration device, still include:
the impurity removing plate 4 is arranged below the at least two first impurity removing boxes 3, the aperture range of the impurity removing plate 4 is 160-380 mu m, the impurity removing plate 4 is formed by connecting an inclined part and a horizontal part, a cleaning hole 7 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the horizontal part, of the side wall of the box body 2, and a hole cover is detachably arranged at the position of the cleaning hole 7. Here, edulcoration board 4 further filters littleer impurity on the basis of first edulcoration case 3, and edulcoration board 4 is formed by slope portion and horizontal segment linking to each other, and the horizontal segment is less than the slope portion, makes things convenient for impurity deposit to the horizontal segment, and then clears up through clearance hole 7.
In another technical scheme, honey edulcoration device, still include:
guide plate 5 and hot plate 6, the slope of guide plate 5 sets up 3 below of at least two first edulcoration casees for with honey water conservancy diversion extremely the slope part, hot plate 6 sets up guide plate 5 with remove between the miscellaneous board 4. Here, the directional tip's of free end of guide plate 5 upper end for to lead the tip through the filterable raw materials honey of first edulcoration case 3 to removing miscellaneous board 4, conveniently remove miscellaneous board 4 and filter, and be convenient for impurity to the horizontal part deposit, hot plate 6 carries out instantaneous heating to the raw materials honey of guide plate 5 guide, melts the honey crystal on removing miscellaneous board 4 fast, improves the mobility of honey, conveniently removes miscellaneous board 4 and filters.
In another technical scheme, in the honey impurity removing device, a water bath jacket 16 is arranged on the side wall and the bottom of the box body 2, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 2;
the bottom periphery of box 2 is provided with frame 1, the bottom center downward protrusion of box 2 to be provided with the second discharge gate, second discharge gate department links with a second edulcoration case 15, second discharge gate department is provided with the valve. Here, water bath jacket 16 is used for carrying out water bath heating to honey, keeps the mobility of honey, and box 2 is supported by frame 1, and box 2 bottom center sets up second discharge gate and second edulcoration case 15, still has more impurity because of the remaining honey of box 2 bottom, needs carry out the edulcoration with second edulcoration case 15.
In another technical scheme, the honey impurity removing device is characterized in that the impurity scraping plate 10 extends in a streamline shape, and bristles are arranged on the impurity scraping plate 10. Here, the preferred structure of the scraping plate 10 is provided, the streamline shape reduces the resistance of honey, the bristles improve the effect of removing impurities, and the bristles can also contact with the rotating auger 12 to remove impurities adhered to the bristles to a certain extent.
In another technical scheme, honey edulcoration device, 8 other ends of main shaft wear out box 2 to with first motor power connection, auger 12 is by second motor drive. Here, a simple construction of the preferred drive format of the spindle 8 and auger 12 is provided.
The utility model also provides a honey impurity removal method, which is used for removing impurities from honey, specifically, 1, closing the valve of the second discharge port, and electrifying and heating the heating plate 6 to 50-80 ℃; 2. introducing raw material honey into a first impurity removal box 3, and performing first-step impurity removal on the honey; 3. the honey after the first impurity removal flows through the impurity removal plate 4 from top to bottom to carry out the second impurity removal; secondly, the honey after impurity removal flows into the bottom of the box body 2, and when the monitoring value of the liquid level sensor reaches the working liquid level, the first motor and the second motor are started; 4. the third step of filtering the honey by a filter screen 102 and a propeller 9, and cleaning and collecting impurities by a trash scraping plate 10, a packing auger 12 and a trash storage box 13; 5. after the impurity removal operation is finished, opening a valve of the second discharge port, and filtering and removing impurities from the material left at the bottom of the box body 2; 6. after the operation of removing all impurities from the feed liquid is finished, the impurity removing barrel 11 and the impurity storage box 13 are cleaned, and the operation of removing impurities from honey is finished.
The number of apparatuses and the scale of the process described here are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. The application, modification and variation of the honey impurity removing device and method of the utility model are obvious to those skilled in the art.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (9)

1. Honey edulcoration device, its characterized in that includes:
the top of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the side wall of the box body is provided with a filter opening, and a filter screen is arranged at the filter opening;
the main shaft is arranged inside the box body, one end of the main shaft is provided with an impurity scraping plate, the impurity scraping plate is in surface contact with the filter screen, the main shaft is further provided with a propeller, and acting force generated by rotation of the propeller faces towards the filter screen.
2. A honey impurity removing device as defined in claim 1, wherein the middle part of the surface of the filter screen facing the inside of the box body is recessed inwards to form a strip-shaped groove, an impurity removing cylinder is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, the lower end of the impurity removing cylinder is open, the lower end of the impurity removing cylinder is detachably connected with an impurity storage box, an auger is arranged in the impurity removing cylinder, the conveying direction of the auger faces the impurity storage box, a strip-shaped through hole is formed at a position on one side of the impurity removing cylinder, which is close to the filter screen, and holes with the same aperture as the filter screen are distributed in the contact area of the impurity removing cylinder and the strip-shaped groove.
3. A honey impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
the outer cover is arranged outside the box body and covers the filter opening, a first discharge opening is formed in the outer cover, and a valve is arranged at the discharge opening.
4. A honey impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
the device comprises at least two first impurity removing boxes, wherein the at least two first impurity removing boxes are detachably arranged on the upper part inside the box body, filter holes are formed in the bottoms and the side faces of the at least two first impurity removing boxes, and the pore diameter range of the filter holes is 500-900 micrometers.
5. A honey edulcoration apparatus as claimed in claim 4, further comprising:
and the impurity removing plate is arranged below the at least two first impurity removing boxes, the aperture range of the impurity removing plate is 160-380 mu m, the impurity removing plate is formed by connecting an inclined part and a horizontal part, cleaning holes are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the horizontal part, of the side wall of the box body, and hole covers are detachably arranged at the cleaning holes.
6. A honey edulcoration apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising:
guide plate and hot plate, the guide plate slope sets up two at least first edulcoration case below for with honey water conservancy diversion extremely the slope part, the hot plate sets up the guide plate with remove between the miscellaneous board.
7. A honey impurity removal device as defined in claim 1, wherein the side wall and the bottom of the box body are provided with water bath jackets, and the outer wall of the box body is provided with an insulating layer;
the bottom periphery of box is provided with the frame, the bottom center downward protrusion of box to be provided with the second discharge gate, second discharge gate department links there is a second edulcoration case, second discharge gate department is provided with the valve.
8. A honey impurity removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scraping plate is extended in a streamline shape, and bristles are arranged on the scraping plate.
9. A honey impurity removing device as defined in claim 2, wherein the other end of the main shaft penetrates through the box body and is in power connection with a first motor, and the packing auger is driven by a second motor.
CN201920221624.4U 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Honey edulcoration device Active CN210021343U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920221624.4U CN210021343U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Honey edulcoration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920221624.4U CN210021343U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Honey edulcoration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210021343U true CN210021343U (en) 2020-02-07

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CN201920221624.4U Active CN210021343U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Honey edulcoration device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109701307A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-03 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Honey exclusion device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109701307A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-03 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Honey exclusion device and method
CN109701307B (en) * 2019-02-20 2023-08-29 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Honey impurity removing device and method

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