CN210020453U - Energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer - Google Patents
Energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210020453U CN210020453U CN201920496128.XU CN201920496128U CN210020453U CN 210020453 U CN210020453 U CN 210020453U CN 201920496128 U CN201920496128 U CN 201920496128U CN 210020453 U CN210020453 U CN 210020453U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- tank
- steam
- heating water
- water
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-conserving autoclave, including main part case and header tank, sealed lid is installed to the upper end of main part case, and the lower terminal surface of main part case is fixed with the base, heating water tank is installed to the bottom inner wall of main part case, installs electric heating pipe in the heating water tank, the steam pipe is installed through the mount in heating water tank's top, and the intercommunication has the connecting pipe between heating water tank and the steam pipe, and the sprinkler head is installed to the upper end of steam pipe, the otter board is installed to the top of sprinkler head, the header tank is installed at the side end face of main part case, installs the water pump in the header tank, the rose box is installed to the below of header tank, and is provided with the active carbon filter layer in the rose box, condenser coil is installed to the rear end face of main. The utility model has the advantages of be convenient for discharge high-pressure high-temperature gas and aqueous solution can carry out recycle, guarantee the cyclic utilization of aqueous solution, can the water economy resource.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instrument sterilization, in particular to an energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer.
Background
An autoclave is a high-pressure container which uses pressure higher than normal pressure to raise the boiling point of water to a high temperature above 100 ℃ to sterilize liquid or appliances, is a device for quickly and reliably sterilizing products by using pressure saturated steam, is suitable for medical and health institutions, scientific research, agriculture and other institutions, and is ideal for sterilizing medical instruments, dressings, glassware, solution culture media and the like.
At present autoclave is after accomplishing a sterilization process, and the box is inside still can be in high temperature high pressure state, before uncapping, need excrete the high-pressure high-temperature gas in the box, otherwise spray a large amount of steam very easily and cause the scald accident when opening sealed lid, but high-temperature steam influences operational environment after directly discharging, and the aqueous solution after the evaporation can not recycle in addition, is unfavorable for realizing the target of this subject of energy-concerving and environment-protective that advocates now.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving autoclave possesses the advantage of being convenient for discharge high-pressure high-temperature gas, and the aqueous solution after solving the evaporation can not recycle, is unfavorable for realizing the shortcoming of the target of this topic of energy-concerving and environment-protective that advocates now.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving autoclave, includes main part case and header tank, sealed lid is installed to the upper end of main part case, and the lower terminal surface of main part case is fixed with the base, heating water tank is installed to the bottom inner wall of main part case, installs electric heating pipe in the heating water tank, heating water tank's top is installed the steam pipe through the mount, and the intercommunication has the connecting pipe between heating water tank and the steam pipe, and the steam nozzle is installed to the upper end of steam pipe, the otter board is installed to the top of steam nozzle, the side end face at the main part case is installed to the header tank, installs the water pump in the header tank, the rose box is installed to the below of header tank, and is provided with the active carbon filter layer in the rose box, condenser coil is installed to the.
Preferably, the number of the bases is four, and the four bases are distributed on the main body box in an array.
Preferably, the number of the steam nozzles is five, and the five steam nozzles are uniformly and equidistantly distributed relative to the steam pipe.
Preferably, the delivery port department of water pump installs first conveyer pipe, and the end and the rose box intercommunication of first conveyer pipe, the second conveyer pipe is installed to the lower extreme of rose box, and second conveyer pipe and heating water tank intercommunication.
Preferably, an air outlet pipe is installed at the side end of the main body box, a manual valve is installed on the air outlet pipe, and the tail end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the initial end of the condensing coil pipe.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the water collecting tank is provided with a water inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the cooperation of outlet duct and condenser coil, after accomplishing a sterilization process, the inside high temperature high pressure state that still can be in of box, before uncapping, through opening the valve on the outlet duct, can make high-pressure high-temperature gas pass through the outlet duct and discharge, then cool off through the outside temperature in arriving the condenser coil, then can enter into the header tank in, can be quick discharge high-pressure high-temperature gas, and can not influence operational environment, can not erupt a large amount of steam when opening sealed lid, safe and reliable facilitates the use.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the cooperation of header tank and rose box, the water solution is turned back to steam behind the cooling of condenser coil, can collect the water solution that condenser coil carried through the header tank, high-pressure gas directly discharges through the water inlet on the header tank, then filter in the water solution entering rose box in making the header tank through water pump work, filter the back and enter into heating water tank again, water solution can carry out recycle, guarantee the cyclic utilization of water solution, and can the water economy resource, and then realize the target of this topic of energy-concerving and environment-protective that advocates now.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rear view structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sealing cover; 2. a main body case; 3. a steam spray head; 4. a condenser coil; 5. a water collection tank; 6. a water pump; 7. a filter box; 8. a steam pipe; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. an electric heating tube; 11. a base; 12. heating the water tank; 13. a fixed mount; 14. a screen plate; 15. and an air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 2, the present invention provides an embodiment: an energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer comprises a main body box 2 and a water collecting box 5, wherein a sealing cover 1 is installed at the upper end of the main body box 2, bases 11 are fixed on the lower end face of the main body box 2, the number of the bases 11 is four, the four bases 11 are distributed on the main body box 2 in an array manner, a heating water box 12 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the main body box 2, an electric heating pipe 10 is installed in the heating water box 12, water in the heating water box 12 can be heated through the electric heating pipe 10, after the water is heated to be evaporated, steam can enter a steam pipe 8 through a connecting pipe 9 and then is sprayed out through a steam nozzle 3, a steam pipe 8 is installed above the heating water box 12 through a fixing frame 13, the connecting pipe 9 is communicated between the heating water box 12 and the steam pipe 8, the steam nozzle 3 is installed at the upper end of the steam pipe 8, a mesh plate 14 is arranged above the steam nozzle 3, the sealing cover 1 is opened, then the apparatus to be sterilized is placed on the mesh plate 14, and the high-temperature steam can sterilize the object on the mesh plate 14 at high temperature.
The water collecting tank 5 is arranged on the side end surface of the main body tank 2, the upper end surface of the water collecting tank 5 is provided with a water inlet through which aqueous solution can be added into the water collecting tank 5, then the aqueous solution enters the heating water tank 12 through the work of the water pump 6, so that the heating water tank 12 can work, the water pump 6 is arranged in the water collecting tank 5, the water outlet of the water pump 6 is provided with a first conveying pipe, the tail end of the first conveying pipe is communicated with the filter tank 7, the lower end of the filter tank 7 is provided with a second conveying pipe, the second conveying pipe is communicated with the heating water tank 12, the filter tank 7 is arranged below the water collecting tank 5, an active carbon filter layer is arranged in the filter tank 7, through the matching of the water collecting tank 5 and the filter tank 7, the steam after the cooling of the condensing coil 4 is changed into the aqueous solution, the aqueous solution conveyed by the condensing coil 4 can be collected through the water, then the water solution in the water collecting tank 5 enters the filter tank 7 through the work of the water pump 6 to be filtered, and enters the heating water tank 12 again after being filtered, so that the water solution can be recycled, the cyclic utilization of the water solution is ensured, the water resource can be saved, and the aim of the project of energy conservation and environmental protection which is advocated at present is fulfilled.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses during operation, supply power through the switch on, the apparatus that will need the sterilization is placed on otter board 14 after opening sealed lid 1, then close sealed lid 1, can add aqueous solution into header tank 5 through the water inlet, then make the aqueous solution enter into heating water tank 12 through work of water pump 6, can heat the water in heating water tank 12 through electric heating pipe 10, after the water heating is evaporated, steam can enter into steam pipe 8 through connecting pipe 9, then spout through steam jet 3, carry out high temperature sterilization to the apparatus on otter board 14, after accomplishing a sterilization process, the box inside still can be in high temperature high pressure state, before uncapping, through opening the valve on outlet duct 15, can make high pressure high temperature gas discharge through outlet duct 15, then reach and cool off through the external temperature in condenser coil 4, then can enter into header tank 5, then uncap and take out the apparatus, water collection tank 5 can collect the aqueous solution that condenser coil 4 carried and come, and high-pressure gas directly discharges through the water inlet on the water collection tank 5, then filters in 6 work messenger water solution in the water collection tank 5 get into rose box 7 through the water pump, and the water solution can be retrieved and utilized in entering into heating water tank 12 again after filtering, guarantees the cyclic utilization of aqueous solution, can the water economy resource.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. An energy-conserving autoclave, includes main part case (2) and header tank (5), its characterized in that: the improved water heater is characterized in that a sealing cover (1) is installed at the upper end of a main body box (2), a base (11) is fixed on the lower end face of the main body box (2), a heating water tank (12) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the main body box (2), an electric heating pipe (10) is installed in the heating water tank (12), a steam pipe (8) is installed above the heating water tank (12) through a fixing frame (13), a connecting pipe (9) is communicated between the heating water tank (12) and the steam pipe (8), a steam nozzle (3) is installed at the upper end of the steam pipe (8), a mesh plate (14) is installed above the steam nozzle (3), a water collecting tank (5) is installed on the side end face of the main body box (2), a water pump (6) is installed in the water collecting tank (5), a filter tank (7) is installed below the, condensing coil (4) are installed to the rear end face of main part case (2), and the end and header tank (5) intercommunication of condensing coil (4).
2. An energy efficient autoclave as recited in claim 1, wherein: the number of the bases (11) is four, and the four bases (11) are distributed on the main body box (2) in an array manner.
3. An energy efficient autoclave as recited in claim 1, wherein: the steam spray heads (3) are five in number, and the five steam spray heads (3) are uniformly and equidistantly distributed relative to the steam pipe (8).
4. An energy efficient autoclave as recited in claim 1, wherein: the delivery port department of water pump (6) installs first conveyer pipe, and the end and rose box (7) the intercommunication of first conveyer pipe, the second conveyer pipe is installed to the lower extreme of rose box (7), and second conveyer pipe and heating water tank (12) intercommunication.
5. An energy efficient autoclave as recited in claim 1, wherein: an air outlet pipe (15) is installed at the side end of the main body box (2), a manual valve is installed on the air outlet pipe (15), and the tail end of the air outlet pipe (15) is communicated with the initial end of the condensing coil pipe (4).
6. An energy efficient autoclave as recited in claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the water collecting tank (5) is provided with a water inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920496128.XU CN210020453U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920496128.XU CN210020453U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer |
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CN210020453U true CN210020453U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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CN201920496128.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210020453U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Energy-saving high-pressure sterilizer |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112755235A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-07 | 李国俊 | Medical waste treatment device and method |
CN113739597A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-12-03 | 苏州得一鲜食品科技有限公司 | Concentrated bone soup preparation system |
CN114431390A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-06 | 山东东旭亚机械设备有限公司 | Food production safety disinfection and sterilization method and sterilization device thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-04-12 CN CN201920496128.XU patent/CN210020453U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112755235A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-07 | 李国俊 | Medical waste treatment device and method |
CN113739597A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-12-03 | 苏州得一鲜食品科技有限公司 | Concentrated bone soup preparation system |
CN114431390A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-06 | 山东东旭亚机械设备有限公司 | Food production safety disinfection and sterilization method and sterilization device thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200207 |