CN210017466U

CN210017466U - Feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN210017466U
Application number: CN201920723432.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦玉香
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-20
Filing date: 2019-05-20
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed and eat device, including adopting the trough and rather than the storage trough that is linked together, its characterized in that: the back of the feed storage groove is provided with a support rib, the feed intake groove is divided into a plurality of feed intake areas by a plurality of partition plates, and the front end of the feed intake groove is horizontally provided with a cover plate above the feed intake areas; the device can effectively avoid pecking out food when the poultry eat, and can avoid waste of food; meanwhile, the utility model also has the function of automatic feeding at regular time.

Description

Feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an utensil is used in the breed, concretely relates to feed and eat device.

Background

Many farmers adopt poultry such as pigeons, quails, chickens and the like to raise in cages, in the cage raising process, generally, a single poultry or a plurality of poultry are placed in one cage to be fed, workers need to put feed into the poultry regularly and quantitatively every day, a traditional feeding device is generally a simple strip-shaped trough, when feeding, food is uniformly spread in a strip-shaped trough in a manual mode, but the strip-shaped trough has the defects that a large amount of food is spread in the trough at one time, the food is easy to accumulate, and the uneatened food is easy to rot in the trough for a long time; the poultry easily get ill after being eaten by mistake after going bad, and the nutrition in the food is lost after the food is contacted with the air in the food groove for a long time.

The application numbers are: CN201320261579.8, publication no: CN 203302139U's utility model discloses a quail gravity flow feeder, including the trough of feeding, be used for storing the storage trough of animal food in one side fixedly connected with of trough of feeding, leave a clearance that is used for flowing food between storage trough and the trough of feeding. The utility model provides a quail gravity flow feeder stores up the trough through one side fixed connection at the trough of food intake, has solved among the prior art technical defect that all food all expose in the air, has avoided food pollution, simple to operate moreover, and practical range is wide.

However, the following disadvantages still exist when the device is used:

(1) when pigeons and quails eat food, the food in the feeding trough is easy to peck outside the feeding trough, thereby causing the waste of food.

(2) The food storage groove and the food intake groove are always provided with gaps, namely food is always in the food intake groove, and the poultry cannot continue to eat after being full, so that the food in the food intake groove is still exposed in the air, and the food in the food storage groove can be protected, but the food in the food intake groove cannot.

(3) The feeding at regular time and quantity can not be realized, and the size of the gap can only be adjusted manually when the adjustment is carried out, so the operation is inconvenient.

(4) When the feeding trough is cleaned, the whole feeding trough needs to be detached for cleaning, and the cleaning is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome among the prior art poultry when the feed, thereby easily peck the outside of adopting the groove with the food in the groove and cause the shortcoming of extravagant food, provide a feed and eat device, the device can effectually avoid when the poultry feed peck out food, can avoid the waste of food.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

the utility model provides a feeding device, includes the feeding trough and the storage trough who is linked together with it, its characterized in that: the back of the feed storage groove is provided with a support rib, the feed intake groove is divided into a plurality of feed intake areas by a plurality of partition plates, and the front end of the feed intake groove is horizontally provided with a cover plate above the feed intake areas.

The bottom of the feed intake groove is in an inclined state, so that an included angle is formed between the bottom of the feed intake groove and the side wall of the feed storage groove.

The food collecting box is arranged in the food collecting groove in a sliding mode, and the partition plates are arranged in the food collecting box and divide the food collecting groove into a plurality of food collecting areas.

The feed intake trough is communicated with the feed storage trough through a regulating plate, the regulating plate is connected with a driving device, and the driving device can drive the regulating plate to move upwards or downwards, so that the feed intake trough is communicated with the feed storage trough or is separated from the feed storage trough.

The driving device is connected with a timer, and the timer can preset a time value.

The driving device is a hydraulic driving device, a pneumatic driving device or a gear rack driving device.

And a weight sensor is arranged between the food intake groove and the food intake box, the weight sensor is connected with the driving device through a controller, and the timer is also connected with the controller.

The food storage groove and the adjusting plate are connected with the sliding groove through sliding rails.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the food intake groove of the utility model is connected with the food storage groove, which can ensure that the food in the food storage groove can enter the food intake groove, the supporting ribs can make the integral structure of the food storage groove more stable, avoid the deformation of the food storage groove when the food storage groove is hung on the cage, the food enters the feeding trough from the food storage trough, the feeding trough is divided into a plurality of feeding areas by the partition boards, so that only one bird in each feeding area can be fed, the food competition or food competition can be effectively avoided, thereby avoiding the food from being scattered outside in the food-fighting process, and the side close to the poultry for eating can be shielded by the cover plate horizontally arranged above the food-taking area at the front end of the food-taking groove, therefore, in the process that the poultry pecks down for eating, food cannot fall out of the feeding trough from the direction close to the pigeons, eating splashing is avoided, and waste of the food can be effectively avoided.

The feed intake tank bottom is the tilt state for feed intake tank bottom has a contained angle with storing up the trough lateral wall, sets up like this and can guarantee that the food that is located the apron downside can slide under the effect of gravity, and the apron can not shelter from food, makes food gathering at the contained angle position, and the poultry of being convenient for eats.

The utility model discloses a food intake box, including the food intake groove, division board are cut apart into a plurality ofly in the food intake groove the food intake region sets up like this and makes to be equipped with a box that can separate in the food intake box, and the food intake groove is used for placing the food intake box, and the food that stores up in the food intake groove directly enters into the food intake box, then shunt under the effect of division board makes food enter into each food intake region in, during the poultry feed, can peck food garrulous, lay in the food intake box, if not in time clear away the piece, the food that very easily leads to follow-up entering receives the pollution, through the food intake box that sets up, can dismantle according to the circumstances of reality, washs it as required, need not will adopt the food intake groove and store up the whole dismantlement of food intake groove, and abluent process is simpler, and the.

The utility model discloses a speed that food entered into the feeding trough from storing up the trough can be controlled to the regulating plate that sets up, can realize opening of remote control drive arrangement through the drive arrangement who sets up and stop, and then realizes storing up the intercommunication or the closing of trough and feeding trough, realizes the automatic mesh of throwing food.

Drive arrangement is connected with the timer, the time value can be predetermine to the timer, and through setting up the time value on the timer, when reaching the settlement time, drive arrangement automatic drive regulating plate removes, realizes the full automatization and throws edible purpose, can effectually reduce workman's work burden, improves its efficiency of feeding.

Drive arrangement is hydraulic drive device, air pressure drive device or rack and pinion drive arrangement, and drive regulating plate that can be steady through above-mentioned drive arrangement removes, and the removal process is more stable.

The utility model is characterized in that a weight sensor is arranged between the food intake groove and the food intake box, the gravity sensor is connected with a driving device through a controller, the timer is also connected with the controller, and the gravity sensor is used for detecting the weight of food in the food intake box and transmitting the weight value of the food to the controller in real time;

when the timer reaches the set time value:

if the gravity sensor detects that more residual food exists in the food ingestion box, the controller cannot control the driving device to start, the adjusting plate cannot move, and the food in the food storage groove cannot enter the food ingestion groove;

if the gravity sensor detects that no food or less food exists in the ingestion box, the controller controls the driving device to start, the driving device drives the adjusting plate to move upwards, so that the food in the food storage groove enters the ingestion box, the gravity sensor transmits the weight information of the food to the controller, and when the food in the ingestion box reaches the preset weight, the controller controls the driving device to drive the adjusting plate to move downwards, so that the ingestion groove is separated from the food storage groove, and feeding is stopped.

When the timer does not reach the set time value;

if the gravity sensor detects that no food exists in the food ingestion box, the controller controls the driving device to start in advance, so that the adjusting plate moves, and the food in the food storage groove enters the food ingestion box; further realizing the purpose of scientific and automatic feeding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a part of the components of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cover plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation relationship between the gear and the rack of the present invention.

Reference numerals: the food storage and taking device comprises a food storage groove 1, a food taking groove 2, a supporting rib 3, a partition plate 4, a cover plate 5, a clamping groove 6, a food taking box 7, an adjusting plate 8, a driving device 9, a gear 10, a rack 11, a back plate 12, a side plate 13, a front plate 14 and an adjusting groove 15.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, which are only some, but not all, of the examples of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, other embodiments used by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The feeding device comprises an ingestion groove 2 and a food storage groove 1 communicated with the ingestion groove, wherein supporting ribs 3 are arranged on the back of the food storage groove 1, the ingestion groove 2 is divided into a plurality of ingestion areas by a plurality of division plates 4, and a cover plate 5 is horizontally arranged at the front end of the ingestion groove 2 above the ingestion areas.

The cover plate 5 is provided with a clamping groove 6, and the clamping groove 6 can be clamped with the ingestion groove 2.

Example 2

This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the bottom of the feeding trough 2 is in an inclined state, so that an included angle is formed between the bottom of the feeding trough 2 and the side wall of the food storage trough 1.

Wherein, the bottom of the feeding trough 2 can also be in a horizontal state.

Example 3

The embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the embodiment 1, in the embodiment, a feeding box 7 is arranged in the feeding groove 2 in a sliding mode, the partition plate 4 is arranged in the feeding box 7, and the feeding box 7 is divided into a plurality of feeding areas.

Further optimize, the position department that intake trough 2 is linked together with storage trough 1 is equipped with regulating plate 8, regulating plate 8 is connected with drive arrangement 9, drive arrangement 9 can drive this regulating plate 8 upwards or move down for intake trough 2 is linked together or cuts off with storage trough 1.

The driving device 9 is connected with a timer, and the timer can preset a time value; the driving device 9 is a hydraulic driving device which comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the adjusting plate 8, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the food storage groove 1.

Example 4

The present embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 3, except that the driving device 9 is a pneumatic driving device, the pneumatic driving device 9 includes a pneumatic telescopic rod, and the pneumatic driving device and the hydraulic driving device have the same driving principle.

Example 5

This embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 3 or 4, except that the driving device 9 is a rack-and-pinion driving device, the rack-and-pinion driving device includes a motor, a gear 10 and a rack 11, the rack 11 is mounted on the adjusting plate 8, the motor is mounted on the side of the food storage tank 1, and the gear 10 and the rack 11 are engaged with each other.

Example 6

The embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 3, in the embodiment, a weight sensor is arranged between the feeding trough 2 and the feeding box 7, the weight sensor is connected with the driving device 9 through a controller, and the timer is also connected with the controller.

Wherein, store up trough 1 and regulating plate 8 and link to each other with the spout through the slide rail.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the food storage box includes a back plate 12, two sides of the back plate 12 are connected with side plates 13, the adjusting plate 8 is installed on the two side plates 13 through a sliding chute, the feeding trough 2 is composed of a box body without a cover, the box body is connected with the back plate 12, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the adjusting plate 8, and the other end is connected with the side plates 13 of the food storage trough 1; a sealing cover is arranged on the food storage groove 1, so that the interior of the food storage groove 1 is in a sealing state.

The side plates 13 can be shared between the feed storage tank 1 and the feed intake tank 2, the back plate 12 is connected with the bottom of the feed intake tank 2, and the front plate 14 of the feed intake tank 2 is connected with the bottom of the feed intake tank 2 and the side plates 13 to form the trough-shaped feed intake tank 2.

Example 7

Further optimize, it is equipped with regulating plate 8 to adopt trough 2 and storage trough 1 to be linked together position department, be equipped with adjustment tank 15 on the storage trough 1, regulating plate 8 passes through wing section bolt and installs on storage trough 1, wing section nut passes adjustment tank 15.

In the practical use of the utility model, only food needs to be placed in the food storage groove 1, then the communication or the partition between the food storage groove 1 and the food intake groove 2 is realized by controlling the movement of the adjusting plate 8, so that the food in the food storage groove 1 can enter the food intake box 7 in the food intake groove 2, the weight sensor can detect the food in the food intake box 7, the timer is used for timing, if the set time is 30min, the driving device 9 is started every 30min, so that the food in the food storage groove 1 enters the food intake box 7; when the timer reaches the set time value: if the gravity sensor detects that more residual food exists in the food collecting box 7, the controller cannot control the driving device 9 to start, the adjusting plate 8 cannot move, and the food in the food storage groove 1 cannot enter the food collecting groove 2; if the gravity sensor detects that no food exists in the food collecting box 7 or the food is small, the controller controls the driving device 9 to be started, the driving device 9 drives the adjusting plate 8 to move upwards, so that the food in the food storage groove 1 enters the food collecting box 7, the gravity sensor transmits the weight information of the food to the controller, and when the weight of the food in the food collecting box 7 reaches the preset weight, the controller controls the driving device 9 to drive the adjusting plate 8 to move downwards, so that the food collecting groove 2 is separated from the food storage groove 1, and the feeding is stopped; further realizing the purpose of scientific and automatic feeding.

It should be noted that the controller is mainly used for simply comparing the residual food weight information collected by the gravity sensor with the preset food weight information after the timer reaches time, and then controlling whether to start the driving device 9 to drive the adjusting plate 8 according to a comparison result, wherein the controller is a common single chip microcomputer in the market.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feeding device, includes the feeding trough and the storage trough who is linked together with it, its characterized in that: the back of the feed storage groove is provided with a support rib, the feed intake groove is divided into a plurality of feed intake areas by a plurality of partition plates, and the front end of the feed intake groove is horizontally provided with a cover plate above the feed intake areas.

2. A feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the feed intake groove is in an inclined state, so that an included angle is formed between the bottom of the feed intake groove and the side wall of the feed storage groove.

3. A feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the food collecting box is arranged in the food collecting groove in a sliding mode, and the partition plates are arranged in the food collecting box and divide the food collecting groove into a plurality of food collecting areas.

4. A feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: the feed intake trough is communicated with the feed storage trough through a regulating plate, the regulating plate is connected with a driving device, and the driving device can drive the regulating plate to move upwards or downwards, so that the feed intake trough is communicated with the feed storage trough or is separated from the feed storage trough.

5. A feeding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the driving device is connected with a timer, and the timer can preset a time value.

6. A feeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the driving device is a hydraulic driving device, a pneumatic driving device or a gear rack driving device.

7. A feeding device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and a weight sensor is arranged between the food intake groove and the food intake box, the weight sensor is connected with the driving device through a controller, and the timer is also connected with the controller.

8. A feeding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the food storage groove and the adjusting plate are connected with the sliding groove through sliding rails.