CN210017220U - Edible mushroom culture medium sterilization is with steam equipartition mechanism - Google Patents

Edible mushroom culture medium sterilization is with steam equipartition mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210017220U
CN210017220U CN201920785558.3U CN201920785558U CN210017220U CN 210017220 U CN210017220 U CN 210017220U CN 201920785558 U CN201920785558 U CN 201920785558U CN 210017220 U CN210017220 U CN 210017220U
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China
Prior art keywords
steam
plate
box
culture medium
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920785558.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋金俤
宋晓燕
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Jiangsu Mushroom Seed Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Mushroom Seed Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920785558.3U priority Critical patent/CN210017220U/en
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Publication of CN210017220U publication Critical patent/CN210017220U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

A steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilizing edible fungus culture medium comprises a sterilization box, a steam box, an electric heating rod, a carrying plate, a flow distribution plate, a spray head, a culture medium, a through hole, a flow guide plate, a liquid discharge pipe, a water inlet pipe and a pressure valve; a steam generating device and a steam conveying device are arranged in the steam box, a partition plate is arranged in the steam box, the steam generating device is positioned at the bottom of the steam box, the discharge end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with the input end of the pump body, the pump body is arranged on the partition plate, the output end of the pump body is connected with the feed end of the exhaust pipe, the top end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the carrying plate and is rotatably connected with the carrying plate, a flow distribution plate is arranged above each group of carrying plates, and the flow distribution plates are sleeved on the communicating pipe and are communicated with the communicating; the bottom of the flow distribution plate is evenly provided with spray heads. The utility model discloses steam distribution is even, and improves steam sterilization's efficiency, and simultaneously, the drop of water after the condensation passes through guiding device and flows into the steam and produce the advantage of device, the recycling of being convenient for.

Description

Edible mushroom culture medium sterilization is with steam equipartition mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom culture medium field of disinfecting especially relates to an edible mushroom culture medium steam equipartition mechanism for sterilization.
Background
Medium (Medium) is an artificially prepared nutrient for the growth and maintenance of microorganisms, plant tissues and animal tissues, and generally contains carbohydrates, nitrogen-containing substances, inorganic salts (including trace elements), vitamins, water, and the like. And steam has been evenly distributed not enough at the mechanism to edible mushroom culture medium for the sterilization steam, leads to the poor problem of edible mushroom sterilization effect, and also can produce steam and can condense into the problem that the water droplet gathering is difficult for discharging in the sterilization case, for solving above-mentioned problem, provides a theme in this application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides an edible mushroom culture medium steam equipartition mechanism for sterilization, steam distributes evenly, and improves steam sterilization's efficiency, and simultaneously, the drop of water after the condensation passes through guiding device and flows into in the steam produces the device, the advantage of being convenient for cyclic use.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilizing edible fungus culture medium, which comprises a sterilizing box, a steam box, an electric heating rod, a carrying plate, a flow distribution plate, a spray head, a culture medium, a through hole, a guide plate, a liquid discharge pipe, a water inlet pipe and a pressure valve; the steam box is provided with a baffle plate, the steam generating device is positioned at the bottom of the steam box, and the steam conveying device is positioned at the top of the steam box; the steam conveying device comprises an air suction cover, a pump body, a communicating pipe, a driving device and a driven bevel gear; the suction cover is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate, the air outlet end of the suction cover is connected with the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe, the discharge end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with the input end of the pump body, the pump body is installed on the partition plate, the output end of the pump body is connected with the feed end of the exhaust pipe, the discharge end of the exhaust pipe is connected with a communicating pipe through a sealing bearing, the top end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the object carrying plate and is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate, a driven bevel gear is sleeved on the communicating pipe and is connected with the;
the sterilization box is movably connected with the box door through a hinge, a plurality of groups of carrying plates are arranged in parallel in the sterilization box, and culture media are arranged on the carrying plates; a flow distribution plate is arranged above each group of carrying plates, is sleeved on the communicating pipe and is communicated with the communicating pipe; the bottom of the flow distribution plate is evenly provided with spray heads.
Preferably, the steam generating device is an electrical heating rod mounted on the inside of the bottom of the steam box.
Preferably, the bottom of the side wall of the steam box is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the other side wall of the steam box is provided with a pressure sensor and a pressure valve.
Preferably, the door is provided with a handle, and the bottom of the steam box is provided with rollers.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and a driving bevel gear; the motor is arranged on the inner wall of the steam box, the output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the driving bevel gear; the driving bevel gear is in meshed connection with the driven bevel gear.
Preferably, carry the thing board and be hollow structure, and the equidistant through-hole that is provided with of top surface that carries the thing board, it is provided with the guide plate to carry the inboard slope of thing, one side of guide plate is provided with the through-hole, carry and connect through the fluid-discharge tube between the thing board, the feed end of fluid-discharge tube is connected with the through-hole on the guide plate, the discharge end of fluid-discharge tube extends to the inside of carrying the thing board, the discharge end of the fluid-discharge tube of least significant end extends to the bottom of steam chest, and be provided with the check valve on the fluid.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect: during the use, place the culture medium on carrying the thing board, then control steam generator work for produce steam in the steam chest, through the pump body with steam through communicating pipe and flow distribution plate from shower nozzle blowout, then drive communicating pipe through drive arrangement and rotate, thereby drive the flow distribution plate and rotate, make steam evenly distributed in the sterilization case, reach the effect to culture medium steam sterilization, improved the efficiency of sterilization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilizing the edible fungus culture medium provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides an inside schematic structure of sterilization case and steam chest in steam equipartition mechanism for edible mushroom culture medium sterilization.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the object carrying plate in the steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilizing the edible fungus culture medium.
Fig. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the object carrying plate in the steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilizing the edible fungus culture medium.
Reference numerals: 1. a sterilization box; 2. a box door; 3. a steam box; 4. a roller; 5. a handle; 6. a pressure sensor; 7. a partition plate; 8. an electrical heating rod; 9. an air intake cover; 10. a pump body; 11. a communicating pipe; 12. a motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a drive bevel gear; 15. a driven bevel gear; 16. a loading plate; 17. a flow distribution plate; 18. a spray head; 19. a culture medium; 20. a through hole; 21. a baffle; 22. a liquid discharge pipe; 23. a water inlet pipe; 24. a pressure valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilizing edible mushroom culture medium, which comprises a sterilizing box 1, a steam box 3, an electric heating rod 8, a loading plate 16, a flow distribution plate 17, a spray head 18, a culture medium 19, a through hole 20, a flow guide plate 21, a drain pipe 22, a water inlet pipe 23 and a pressure valve 24; the sterilization box 1 is positioned above the steam box 3, a steam generating device and a steam conveying device are arranged in the steam box 3, a partition plate 7 is arranged in the steam box 3, the steam generating device is positioned at the bottom of the steam box 3, and the steam conveying device is positioned at the top of the steam box 3; the steam delivery device comprises an air suction cover 9, a pump body 10, a communicating pipe 11, a driving device and a driven bevel gear 15; the suction hood 9 is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 7, the air outlet end of the suction hood 9 is connected with the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe, the discharge end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the partition plate 7 and is connected with the input end of the pump body 10, the pump body 10 is installed on the partition plate 7, the output end of the pump body 10 is connected with the feed end of the exhaust pipe, the discharge end of the exhaust pipe is connected with a communicating pipe 11 through a sealing bearing, the top end of the communicating pipe 11 penetrates through an object carrying plate 16 and is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate 16, a driven bevel gear 15 is sleeved on the communicating pipe 11, and the driven bevel;
the sterilization box 1 is movably connected with the box door 2 through a hinge, a plurality of groups of carrying plates 16 are arranged in parallel in the sterilization box 1, and a culture medium 19 is arranged on the carrying plates 16; a flow distribution plate 17 is arranged above each group of carrying plates 16, and the flow distribution plate 17 is sleeved on the communicating pipe 11 and communicated with the communicating pipe 11; the bottom of the flow distribution plate 17 is uniformly provided with spray heads 18.
The utility model discloses in, during the use, place culture medium 19 on carrying thing board 16, then control steam generator work for steam is produced in the steam chest 3, through pump body 10 with steam through communicating pipe 11 and flow distribution plate 17 from 18 blowout of shower nozzle, then drive communicating pipe 11 through drive arrangement and rotate, thereby drive flow distribution plate 17 and rotate, make steam evenly distributed in sterilization case 1, reach the effect to culture medium 19 steam sterilization, improved the efficiency of sterilization.
In an alternative embodiment, the steam generating means is an electrical heating rod 8, the electrical heating rod 8 being mounted on the bottom interior of the steam box 3, the bottom water of the steam box 3 being heated and steam being generated by the electrical heating rod 8.
In an optional embodiment, a water inlet pipe 23 is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the steam box 3, a pressure sensor 6 and a pressure valve 24 are arranged at the bottom of the other side wall of the steam box 3, the pressure sensor 6 is in signal connection with the pressure valve 24, the pressure sensor 6 controls the pressure in the steam box 3, and when the pressure exceeds a preset range, the pressure sensor 6 opens the hydraulic valve 24 to discharge the pressure in the steam box 3, so that the use safety performance of the device is ensured.
In an alternative embodiment, the door 2 is provided with a handle 5, the bottom of the steam box 3 is provided with a roller 4, the sterilization box 1 can be conveniently opened by arranging the handle 5, and the device can be conveniently moved by arranging the roller 4.
In an alternative embodiment, the driving means comprises a motor 12, a rotating shaft 13 and a drive bevel gear 14; the motor 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the steam box 3, the output end of the motor 12 is connected with the rotating shaft 13, and the other end of the rotating shaft 13 is connected with the driving bevel gear 14; the driving bevel gear 14 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 15, the rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate by the work of the motor 12, and the rotating shaft 13 works through the driving bevel gear 14 and the driven bevel gear 15, so that the communicating pipe 11 rotates.
In an alternative embodiment, the object carrying plate 16 is a hollow structure, through holes 20 are formed in the top surface of the object carrying plate 16 at equal intervals, a guide plate 21 is obliquely arranged in the object carrying plate 16, through holes are formed in one side of the guide plate 21, the object carrying plates 16 are connected through a liquid discharge pipe 22, the feeding end of the liquid discharge pipe 22 is connected with the through holes in the guide plate 21, the discharging end of the liquid discharge pipe 22 extends to the inside of the object carrying plate 21, the discharging end of the liquid discharge pipe 22 at the lowest end extends to the bottom of the steam box 3, and a one-way valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 22 at the lowest end, so that water drops generated by condensation of steam in the sterilization box 1 flow into the steam box 3 through the through holes in the object carrying plate 16 and then flow into the steam box 3.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (6)

1. A steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilizing an edible fungus culture medium is characterized by comprising a sterilization box (1), a steam box (3), an electric heating rod (8), an object carrying plate (16), a flow distribution plate (17), a spray head (18), a culture medium (19), through holes (20), a flow guide plate (21), a liquid discharge pipe (22), a water inlet pipe (23) and a pressure valve (24); the sterilization box (1) is positioned above the steam box (3), a steam generating device and a steam conveying device are arranged in the steam box (3), a partition plate (7) is arranged in the steam box (3), the steam generating device is positioned at the bottom of the steam box (3), and the steam conveying device is positioned at the top of the steam box (3); the steam conveying device comprises an air suction cover (9), a pump body (10), a communicating pipe (11), a driving device and a driven bevel gear (15); the suction cover (9) is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate (7), the air outlet end of the suction cover (9) is connected with the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe, the discharge end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the partition plate (7) and is connected with the input end of the pump body (10), the pump body (10) is installed on the partition plate (7), the output end of the pump body (10) is connected with the feed end of the exhaust pipe, the discharge end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the communicating pipe (11) through a sealing bearing, the top end of the communicating pipe (11) penetrates through the object carrying plate (16) and is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate (16), a driven bevel gear (15) is sleeved on the communicating pipe (11), and the driven bevel gear (15);
the sterilization box (1) is movably connected with the box door (2) through a hinge, a plurality of groups of carrying plates (16) are arranged in parallel in the sterilization box (1), and a culture medium (19) is arranged on the carrying plates (16); a flow distribution plate (17) is arranged above each group of carrying plates (16), and the flow distribution plate (17) is sleeved on the communicating pipe (11) and communicated with the communicating pipe (11); the bottom of the flow distribution plate (17) is uniformly provided with spray heads (18).
2. The steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilizing the edible fungus culture medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steam generating device is an electric heating rod (8), and the electric heating rod (8) is arranged on the inner part of the bottom of the steam box (3).
3. The steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilizing the edible fungus culture medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (23) is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the steam box (3), and a pressure sensor (6) and a pressure valve (24) are arranged at the bottom of the other side wall of the steam box (3).
4. The steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilizing the edible fungus culture medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (5) is arranged on the box door (2), and a roller (4) is arranged at the bottom of the steam box (3).
5. The steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilizing the edible fungus culture medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a motor (12), a rotating shaft (13) and a driving bevel gear (14); the motor (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the steam box (3), the output end of the motor (12) is connected with the rotating shaft (13), and the other end of the rotating shaft (13) is connected with the driving bevel gear (14); the driving bevel gear (14) is in meshed connection with the driven bevel gear (15).
6. The steam uniform distribution mechanism for sterilization of the edible fungus culture medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the object carrying plate (16) is of a hollow structure, through holes (20) are formed in the top surface of the object carrying plate (16) at equal intervals, a guide plate (21) is obliquely arranged in the object carrying plate (16), a through hole is formed in one side of the guide plate (21), the object carrying plates (16) are connected through a drain pipe (22), the feed end of the drain pipe (22) is connected with the through hole in the guide plate (21), the discharge end of the drain pipe (22) extends into the object carrying plate (16), the discharge end of the drain pipe (22) at the lowest end extends to the bottom of the steam box (3), and a check valve is arranged on the drain pipe (22) at the lowest end.
CN201920785558.3U 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Edible mushroom culture medium sterilization is with steam equipartition mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN210017220U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920785558.3U CN210017220U (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Edible mushroom culture medium sterilization is with steam equipartition mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920785558.3U CN210017220U (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Edible mushroom culture medium sterilization is with steam equipartition mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210017220U true CN210017220U (en) 2020-02-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111727813A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-02 张硕然 High-efficient domestic fungus autoclave
CN113229040A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-10 山东农发菌业集团有限公司 High-temperature steam sterilization and disinfection device for velvet antler mushroom production
CN114304680A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-12 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 Edible mushroom agricultural product drying and sterilizing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111727813A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-02 张硕然 High-efficient domestic fungus autoclave
CN113229040A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-10 山东农发菌业集团有限公司 High-temperature steam sterilization and disinfection device for velvet antler mushroom production
CN114304680A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-12 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 Edible mushroom agricultural product drying and sterilizing device
CN114304680B (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-06-24 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 Edible mushroom agricultural product drying and sterilizing device

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Granted publication date: 20200207

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