CN210016944U

CN210016944U - A fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting

Info

Publication number: CN210016944U
Application number: CN201920608844.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王德华; 胡荣路
Original assignee: Jining Hujiawan Family Farm
Current assignee: Jining Hujiawan Family Farm
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting, including portable saddle, be in the inner chamber of processing material jar and install a pair of crushing roller on the feeder hopper under the position, the roller is rotatory by smashing motor drive, the below of processing material jar is provided with accuse workbin, the lower right corner position department of box of accuse workbin has seted up the derivation chamber, and the adaptation disposes a rotating disc in the disc chamber, and the cross sectional shape of keeping in the chamber for one number and keeping in the chamber for two numbers all sets up to circular and both are central symmetrical arrangement, and fixed mounting has a central pivot on the bottom surface central point of rotating disc puts, and driven bevel gear and the meshing of drive bevel gear adaptation are in the same place, and the drive shaft is rotatory by uniform velocity motor drive. The utility model discloses compare in its efficiency of traditional manual operation form higher more accurate, be favorable to the quality of fertilizer, vegetables growth vigor is better, adapts to the modernized vegetable planting requirement.

Description

A fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of farming specifically is a fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting.

Background

With the development of social economy, the consumption of vegetables is increasing day by day, the vegetables become one of essential foods in daily diet of people gradually, and in the planting process of the vegetables, when the soil can not provide nutrition required by the growth and development of the vegetables, fertilizer needs to be supplemented to increase soil nutrients.

Present fertilize vegetables, generally adopt the manual work to go on, so can lead to multiple fertilizer to mix inhomogeneous, the manual work is broadcasted fertile in-process, the fertilizer is scattered also inhomogeneous, be unfavorable for the growth of vegetables, though have some electrodynamic type fertilizer injection unit, these devices are crude usually, can't carry out discontinuous quantitative fertilization purpose as required, and in case when the caking appears in the fertilizer, if do not smash direct supply for vegetables, vegetables growing trend can receive very big influence, hardly adapt to modern planting requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme:

a fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting, includes portable saddle, it installs a pair of crushing roller to be in under the feeder hopper position in the inner chamber of material jar to handle, the center department of crushing roller has the roller, and the roller is rotatory by smashing motor drive, the below of handling the material jar is provided with accuse workbin, the leading-in chamber has been seted up to the upper left corner position department of box of accuse workbin, and the top entry of leading-in chamber is linked together with the bin outlet of handling the material jar, the lower right corner position department of box of accuse workbin has seted up and has derived the chamber, and the bottom export of deriving the chamber is linked together with the top mouth of pipe of fertilization pipe, a disc chamber has been seted up to the box middle part position department of accuse workbin, and the adaptation disposes a rotating disc in the disc chamber, has seted up the circular track groove between the circumference outer wall in rotating disc chamber and the circumference inner wall in circular track, the utility model discloses a drive shaft, including the body of rotating disc, the body of rotating disc left side position department link up has the chamber of keeping in No. one, the body of rotating disc right side position department link up has the chamber of keeping in No. two, the cross sectional shape of the chamber of keeping in No. one and the chamber of keeping in No. two all sets up to circular and both are central symmetrical arrangement, the chamber of keeping in No. one is in under the bottom export in leading-in chamber, directly over the chamber of keeping in No. two is in the top entry of deriving the chamber, fixed mounting has a central pivot on the bottom surface central point of rotating disc, is fixed with a driven bevel gear on.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the treatment charging bucket is fixedly arranged on the movable saddle through supporting legs.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top end of the treatment charging bucket is provided with a feed hopper.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom end of the processing material tank is provided with a discharge hole.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the central rotating shaft is arranged in a vertical rotating state through a bearing seat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the bottom of a treatment material tank in a traditional fertilizing device is additionally provided with a material control box, a leading-in cavity, a rotating disc, a first temporary storage cavity, a second temporary storage cavity, a leading-out cavity, a central rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear, a driving shaft and a constant speed motor, during the actual fertilizing process, the treated fertilizer enters the first temporary storage cavity through the leading-in cavity, the constant speed motor is started to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the central rotating shaft slowly rotates under the meshing of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, the whole rotating disc is driven to rotate in the disc cavity, after the positions of the first temporary storage cavity and the second temporary storage cavity are switched, the fertilizer in the first temporary storage cavity can temporarily store into the leading-out cavity in a proper manner, the fertilizing operation is carried out through a fertilizing pipe, the rotating disc continuously rotates, the positions of the first temporary storage cavity and the second temporary storage cavity are switched again, the discontinuous quantitative fertilization purpose in the planting process is realized, the efficiency is higher and more accurate compared with the traditional manual operation mode, a pair of crushing rollers are installed in the inner cavity of the treatment charging bucket and used for rapidly crushing the caking fertilizer, the quality of the fertilizer is facilitated, the growth of vegetables is better, and the requirement of modern vegetable planting is met.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizing device for vegetable planting.

Fig. 2 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of a treatment material tank in the fertilizing device for vegetable planting.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a rotary disk of the fertilizing device for vegetable planting.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fertilizing device for vegetable planting comprises a movable saddle 2, a processing material tank 1 is fixedly arranged on the movable saddle 2 through supporting legs 6, the top end of the processing material tank 1 is provided with a feed hopper (not labeled in the figure) and the bottom end of the processing material tank 1 is provided with a discharge hole (not labeled in the figure), a pair of crushing rollers 3 are arranged in the inner cavity of the processing material tank 1 under the feed hopper, the center of each crushing roller 3 is provided with a roller shaft 4, the roller shafts 4 are driven by a crushing motor 5 to rotate, a material control tank 10 is arranged below the processing material tank 1, a leading-in cavity 11 is arranged at the upper left corner of a box body of the material control tank 10, the top end inlet of the leading-in cavity 11 is communicated with the discharge hole of the processing material tank 1, a leading-out cavity 12 is arranged at the lower right corner of the box body of the material control tank 10, the bottom end outlet of the leading, a disc cavity 15 is arranged at the middle position of the box body of the material control box 10, a rotating disc 14 is matched and configured in the disc cavity 15, a circular track groove is arranged between the circumferential outer wall of the rotating disc 14 and the circumferential inner wall of the disc cavity 15, a plurality of balls 16 are arranged in the circular track groove, a first temporary storage cavity 1401 is penetrated at the left side position of the disc body of the rotating disc 14, a second temporary storage cavity 1401 is penetrated at the right side position of the disc body of the rotating disc 14, the cross sections of the first temporary storage cavity and the second temporary storage cavity 1402 are circular and are arranged in central symmetry, the first temporary storage cavity 1401 is arranged right below the bottom temporary storage outlet of the leading-in cavity 11, the second temporary storage cavity 1402 is arranged right above the top end inlet of the leading-out cavity 12, a central rotating shaft 17 is fixedly installed at the central position of the bottom surface of the rotating disc 14, and the central rotating shaft 17 is arranged in a vertical rotating state through a, a driven bevel gear 18 is fixed on the circumferential shaft wall of the central rotating shaft 17, the driven bevel gear 18 is in fit engagement with the drive bevel gear 7, the drive bevel gear 7 is installed at the right end of the drive shaft 8, and the drive shaft 8 is driven to rotate by the constant speed motor 9.

The bottom of a processing material tank 1 of a traditional fertilizing device is additionally provided with a material control box 10, a leading-in cavity 11, a rotating disc 14, a first temporary storage cavity 1401, a second temporary storage cavity 1402, a leading-out cavity 12, a central rotating shaft 17, a driven bevel gear 18, a driving bevel gear 7, a driving shaft 8 and a uniform speed motor 9, during the actual fertilizing process, the processed fertilizer enters the first temporary storage cavity 1401 through the leading-in cavity 11, the uniform speed motor 9 is started to drive the driving shaft 8 to rotate, the central rotating shaft 17 slowly rotates under the meshing of the driving bevel gear 7 and the driven bevel gear 18, the whole rotating disc 14 is driven to rotate in the disc cavity 15, after the positions of the first temporary storage cavity 1401 and the second temporary storage cavity 1402 are switched, the fertilizer in the first temporary storage cavity 1401 falls into the leading-out cavity 12 along with the same potential, the fertilizing operation is carried out through a fertilizing pipe 13, and the rotating disc 14 continuously rotates, no. one chamber 1401 and No. two chamber 1402 positions of keeping in take place to switch again, so go on, realized the discontinuous quantitative fertilization purpose of planting the in-process, compare in its efficiency of traditional manual operation form higher more accurate to a pair of crushing roller 3 of installation in the inner chamber of handling material jar 1 for carry out quick crushing to the fertilizer of caking, be favorable to the quality of fertilizer, vegetables grow better, adapt to the requirement of modernized vegetable planting.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting, includes portable saddle (2), its characterized in that, be provided with on portable saddle (2) and handle material jar (1), be in the inner chamber of handling material jar (1) and install a pair of crushing roller (3) on the position under the feeder hopper, the center department of crushing roller (3) has roller (4), and roller (4) are rotatory by crushing motor (5) drive, the below of handling material jar (1) is provided with accuse workbin (10), leading-in chamber (11) have been seted up to the box upper left corner position department of accuse workbin (10), and the top entry of leading-in chamber (11) is linked together with the bin outlet of handling material jar (1), the box lower right corner position department of accuse workbin (10) has seted up and has derived chamber (12), and the bottom export of deriving chamber (12) is linked together with the top mouth of pipe of fertilization pipe (13), a disc cavity (15) is formed in the middle of the box body of the material control box (10), a rotating disc (14) is matched and configured in the disc cavity (15), a circular track groove is formed between the outer circumferential wall of the rotating disc (14) and the inner circumferential wall of the disc cavity (15), a plurality of balls (16) are arranged in the circular track groove, a first temporary storage cavity (1401) is arranged at the left side of the rotating disc (14) in a penetrating mode, a second temporary storage cavity (1402) is arranged at the right side of the rotating disc (14) in a penetrating mode, the cross sections of the first temporary storage cavity (1401) and the second temporary storage cavity (1402) are circular and are arranged in a central symmetry mode, the first temporary storage cavity (1401) is arranged under the bottom outlet of the leading-in cavity (11), the second temporary storage cavity (1402) is arranged right above the top inlet of the leading-out cavity (12), and a central rotating shaft (17) is fixedly installed at the central position of the bottom of the rotating disc (14), a driven bevel gear (18) is fixed on the circumferential shaft wall of the central rotating shaft (17), the driven bevel gear (18) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (7) in a matching mode, the driving bevel gear (7) is installed at the right end of the driving shaft (8), and the driving shaft (8) is driven to rotate by the uniform-speed motor (9).

2. Fertilizing device for vegetable planting, in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the treatment buckets (1) are fixedly arranged on the movable saddle (2) by means of legs (6).

3. A fertilizing device for vegetable planting, as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the top end of the processing bucket (1) has a feed hopper.

4. A fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting, as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the bottom end of the processing bucket (1) has a discharge opening.

5. A fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting, in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the central rotating shaft (17) is arranged in a vertically rotating state by means of a bearing block.