CN210008720U

CN210008720U - Multifunctional medical bedside cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN210008720U
Application number: CN201822185907.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白国芳; 周璐瑶; 谢林峰
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Yi Jian Garden Rehabilitation Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Yi Jian Garden Rehabilitation Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-25
Filing date: 2018-12-25
Publication date: 2020-02-04
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-functional medical bedside cupboard, includes the cabinet body, accomodates in the folding bed of cabinet body lower part and accomodates in cabinet body lateral wall or the internal little table of cabinet, the desktop both sides of little table have outstanding flank, two form the middle part opening that holds human waist between the flank. The multifunctional nursing bed not only has the function of storing articles for patients, but also can provide a bed position with relatively unlimited body movement for accompanying personnel, and can provide a small table for the patients recovering the movement function, the paralyzed patients are supported on the two sides of the body through the upper arms of the small table in the sitting position, the upper arms on the affected side are positioned in the joint function positions, the pelvis is kept in a neutral correct sitting position, the muscle contraction of the trunk of the patients can be stimulated, and the dislocation or the muscle strain of the paralyzed upper limb is prevented; promote the early-stage sitting up, keep good sitting posture and strengthen weak muscle groups related to exercise step by step.

Description

Multifunctional medical bedside cabinet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical equipment field especially relates to a multi-functional medical bedside cupboard.

Background

The hospital department usually has a bedside cabinet for each bed, but the traditional bedside cabinet only has the function of storing the patient supplies and has a single function. Compared with the common people, the patients are a group with various special requirements, especially in a rehabilitation ward, many patients with motor dysfunction such as hemiplegia and the like caused by stroke or car accidents need to restore the motor function, and in the process, the accompanying care of family members is often needed. The accompanying persons lack a rest bed at night, and a lot of accompanying persons only need to be paved, so that the accompanying persons are easy to catch cold and get ill, and further the health of patients is influenced. In addition, for some patients who can sit up, when the traditional dining table is used for dining, the sitting posture of the patients is inclined due to muscle weakness, and the patients only can push the small arms against the front sharp table edge to support the upper body, so that the local tissue injury of the arms can be caused by long-term pressing; in addition, the upper body of the patient is inclined forward by the forward support of the arm, and the sitting posture of the patient is inclined in other aspects, so that the patient can form an improper sitting posture habit for a long time, local musculoskeletal burden is too heavy, other muscle groups are not exercised, and the normal movement function of the body of the patient is seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a multi-functional medical bedside cupboard is aimed at providing, it not only has the function of depositing patient's articles for use, still can provide the bed for accompanying and attending to personnel to can provide the little table that has the position of sitting and correct the function for the patient of recovering motion function, so that its dining or use of taking exercise.

For solving the above technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a multi-functional medical bedside cupboard, includes the cabinet body, accomodates in the folding bed of cabinet body lower part and accomodates in cabinet body lateral wall or the internal little table of cabinet, the desktop both sides of little table have outstanding flank, two form the middle part opening that holds human waist between the flank.

Further: the legs of the small table are provided with rotating shafts at the root parts and provided with vertical position fixing devices.

Further: the desktop is provided with a folding shaft.

Further: the axis of the folding shaft is parallel to the transverse length direction of the small table and is positioned at the midpoint of the longitudinal length of the small table.

Further: the side wall of the cabinet body is provided with a hook, a notch matched with the cross section of the hook is formed in the connecting line of the table top and the folding shaft, and the hook portion of the hook is provided with an arc with the same outer diameter as the folding shaft.

Further: the legs of the small table are of a telescopic structure.

Further: the table legs are provided with height adjusting devices.

Further: the folding bed is a multi-section folding type folding bed.

Further: the tail end of the folding bed is connected with the cabinet body in a non-detachable sliding mode through a slide block guide rail pair.

Further: the cabinet body is provided with the cabinet door that shields folding bed, the upper end both sides of cabinet door are provided with the guide pulley with the axle center, the both sides inner wall of the cabinet body be provided with the horizontal slide to of guide pulley looks adaptation, two the interval of slide is less than the width of cabinet door, has the space that holds the cabinet door between the horizontal position on the door opening upper edge to the slide upper edge.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model provides a multifunctional medical bedside cabinet, it not only has the function of depositing patient's articles for use, still can provide the relatively unrestricted bed of physical activity for accompanying person, and can provide little table for the patient who resumes motor function, paralysed patient supports in health both sides through little table its upper arm under the seat, the upper arm of suffering from side is in joint function position, and keep the pelvis to be the correct position of sitting of neutral, can stimulate patient's truck muscle to contract, prevent that paralysed upper limbs joint from dislocating or muscle from pulling wound; promote the early-stage sitting up, keep good sitting posture and strengthen weak muscle groups related to exercise step by step.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the medical bedside table of the present invention when the folding bed and the small table are both stored;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the medical bedside table of the present invention when the folding bed is unfolded;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the medical bedside table of the present invention, as viewed from above, when the table is unfolded;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the medical bedside table of the present invention, as seen from below when the table is unfolded;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the small table of the medical bedside table of the present invention viewed from the back after the table legs are folded;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the medical bedside table of the present invention, viewed from below when the cabinet door is opened and inserted (with the folding bed hidden);

the multifunctional cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a hook 2, a notch 3, a folding shaft 4, a small table 5, a cabinet door 6, a door opening 7, a slide block guide rail pair 8, a folding bed 9, a middle opening 10, a side wing 11, table legs 12, a table top 13, a rotating shaft 14, a positioning hole 15, a spring pin 16, a support seat 17, a guide groove 18, a baffle 19, a clamping groove 20, a slide rail 21, a connecting plate 22, a guide wheel 23 and a roller 24.

Detailed Description

A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7.

As shown in fig. 1, the cabinet 1 of the preferred embodiment has a small table 5 hooked to a side wall thereof, and a folding bed 9 (not visible in the drawing) is housed in a lower portion of the cabinet 1. It should be noted that the small table 5 is preferably hooked on the side wall of the cabinet 1, and other storage manners, such as directly placing the small table inside the cabinet 1 or inserting the small table into the cabinet 1 by providing a corresponding interlayer, may be applied.

The small table 5 is preferably foldable in the present preferred embodiment, but may be non-foldable, and may be stored as long as the storage ability is satisfied. When the table 5 of the preferred embodiment is unfolded, as shown in fig. 3, the table top 13 of the table 5 has two protruding side wings 11 on both sides, and the two side wings 11 extending out of the table edge and the front edge of the table top 13 form a central opening 10, so that the table top 13 is integrally formed into a concave shape. The central opening 10 accommodates the waist of the user by being "contained", i.e. the waist can be completely entered into the opening, or the longitudinal depth of the central opening 10 is large, so that the side flaps 11 can enclose both sides of the waist of the user. (particularly, the lateral and longitudinal directions for the table 5 herein are in the direction that the user would normally sit in front of the table.) this allows the user's upper arm to be supported against both wings 11 while bending his or her elbow laterally. The sitting posture of the human body when the upper body is straight is relatively most in accordance with human mechanics, if the upper body of the human body leans forward or inclines, the stress distribution of the spine is unbalanced, and the corresponding muscle strain can be caused by keeping incorrect posture for a long time. When the traditional medical dining table is used, the arms of a patient are required to be forward stretched to prop against the table edge, so that the upper body of the patient is inclined forwards to be matched, and the traditional medical dining table is not suitable for paralyzed patients. The small table 5 can enable the two arms of the patient to naturally abut against the two side wings 11 after being placed on the side of the patient, so that the upper body of the patient can keep a straight and correct sitting posture during dining, the small table can also be used for training the patient to keep the correct sitting posture, and the small table is suitable for different patients to use by adjusting the height.

In order to achieve the folding function of the preferred table 5, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the base of the legs 12 is provided with a rotating shaft 14, so that the legs 12 can be folded inwards. In order to prevent the table leg 12 from shaking and affecting the use of the table leg when the table leg is erected, a fixing device for the upright position of the table leg is required to be arranged, as shown in fig. 6, a slender guide groove 18 is arranged on the table leg 12, the guide groove 18 penetrates through two sides of the table leg 12, a stop piece 19 is arranged in the guide groove 18, a pressure spring (not visible in the figure) is arranged in the table leg below the stop piece 19, a supporting seat 17 fixedly connected with or integrally formed with the table top is arranged at the connection part of the table top 13 and the table leg 12, and a clamping groove 20 corresponding to the guide groove 18 is arranged on the corresponding edge of the supporting seat 17 at. When the desk legs are upright, the blocking sheet 19 reaches the top of the guide groove 18 under the action of the pressure spring and is clamped in the clamping groove 20, so that the desk legs can be fixed; when it is desired to fold the table leg, the pull-down catch 19 is disengaged from the catch 20 and reaches the bottom of the channel 18 to allow the table leg to be rotated. It should be noted that this form of upright position fixing device is a preferable mode of this embodiment, and other modes such as fastening bolt, ratchet pawl and stopper can be used as the upright position fixing device of the present invention.

In addition, the preferred embodiment of the table leg 12 is a telescoping configuration which allows, on the one hand, the longer leg to be collapsed for space savings and on the other hand, the height adjustment capability of the leg but requires height adjustment means for securing the desired height. The height adjusting device of the preferred embodiment has the specific form that: the outer section of the telescopic table leg is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 15, the positioning holes 15 are arranged in a row at intervals of corresponding distances as required, the inner section of the telescopic table leg is provided with a spring pin 16 matched with the positioning holes 15, when the positioning height is required, the spring pin 16 passes through the corresponding positioning holes 15 under the action of a spring, and when the adjustment is required, the spring pin 16 is pressed down to be separated from the positioning holes 15 and then the table leg is pushed and pulled. It should be noted that this type of height adjustment device is a preferred embodiment, and other types such as a screw lifting type, a clamp positioning type, etc. can be used as the height adjustment device of the present invention.

In addition, the small table 5 of the preferred embodiment is further provided with a folding shaft 4 for further folding. From the point of view of the normal user considered in the product design, the transverse length of the table is generally greater than its longitudinal length, and in order to make the table more flat after folding, it is better to fold its longitudinal length, so that the axis of the folding shaft 4 is arranged in a direction parallel to the aforesaid transverse length and at the midpoint of the longitudinal length of the table 5. The advantages of this folding method are: usually, the medical bed and the bedside cabinet are tightly combined together, so that the distance from the bed surface to the cabinet top is very limited, and the folding mode of the preferred embodiment enables the small table 5 to be flat after being folded, so that the distance limitation is adapted, and the small table can be hung on the side wall of the cabinet body 1, thereby saving space.

The hooking mode of the small table 5 in the preferred embodiment is specifically as follows: the side wall of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a hook 2, and the two ends of the connecting line of the table top 13 and the folding shaft 4 are provided with notches 3 matched with the section of the hook 2. It should be noted that the notch 3 is not disposed at both ends of the connecting line, but disposed between both ends thereof to form a hole, and the invention can also be applied to this. Because the hanging point of this kind of hook mode neither surpasses folding top of little table 5, also does not surpass its both sides, so make couple 2 draw close as far as possible, and then reduce the cabinet body lateral wall area that occupies for fixed couple 2, that is to say, the distance of medical bed surface to cabinet body 1 top is limited, thereby causes under the limited circumstances of cabinet body lateral wall usable floor area, folding back little table 5 can be done as far as possible because of aforementioned hook mode under the prerequisite of this kind of restriction of adaptation. On the other hand, as the gap 3 is matched with the section of the hook 2, no space is left between the lower part of the hook 2 and the small table 5 basically, and after a user lying on the bed unintentionally props up the suspended small table 5, the small table 5 is limited in movement in the vertical distance, so that the user cannot be knocked by unhooking; because the hook part of the hook 2 is provided with the circular arc with the same outer diameter as the folding shaft 4, if the small table 5 is to be taken off, the small table can only be lifted and leveled by taking the folding shaft 4 as an axis and then taken off, and the safety of hooking articles is ensured.

When the small table 5 of the preferred embodiment is unfolded for use, firstly, the height of the table legs 12 is adjusted according to the requirement, usually, in order to adapt to the use of a patient sitting on a bed, the front legs of the small table can be supported on the bed surface, the rear legs of the small table are supported on the ground, the body of the sitting patient is placed in the middle opening 10, and the side wings 11 of the table top can be supported after the elbows of the sitting patient drop so as to keep a correct sitting posture, so that the physical ability can be saved during the dining of the patient, and the partial pressure damage of the arms can be prevented; good sitting posture habits can be developed during the exercise, and the weak muscle groups related to the exercise can be strengthened step by step. In addition, the middle opening 10 of the small table 5 is deeper, so that the small table can be suitable for patients with different sizes, namely if the waist of the abdomen of the patient is larger, the small table can be pulled forward appropriately to be suitable.

As shown in fig. 2, the folding bed 9 of the preferred embodiment is a push-pull folding bed, and the folding bed 9 is pushed into the cabinet when folded, and the bed is a multi-stage folding bed in the prior art, and after two adjacent bed boards are folded up and down, the whole bed is wavy, and finally all the bed boards are erected and folded, and are pulled out and laid flat when unfolded. For easy push-pull operation, the bed is provided with rollers 24 on the bottom.

In addition, the tail end of the bed is connected with the cabinet body 1 in a sliding way through the slide block guide rail pair 8, so that the bed body can be pulled out of the cabinet body 1 as much as possible, and the usable area of the bed body is increased. In addition, the slide guide rail pair 8 is usually not detachable to prevent the folding bed 9 from being lost or moved for other use, thereby causing damage beyond conventional.

In addition, the preferred embodiment is provided with a cabinet door 6 which is used for enabling the cabinet body to be neat and accordingly shielding the folding bed 9 and is arranged to be opened in a lifting and pushing mode. As shown in fig. 7, the specific structure of the opening mode is as follows: the guide wheels 23 which are coaxial are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the cabinet door 6, the guide wheels 23 are connected with the cabinet body 1 through the connecting plate 22, in addition, the inner walls of two sides of the cabinet body 1 are simultaneously provided with horizontal slideways 21 matched with the guide wheels 23, the cabinet door 6 can be upwards overturned by taking the guide wheels 23 as axes, the distance between the two slideways 21 is smaller than the width of the cabinet door 6, two side edges of the cabinet door 6 can be transversely arranged at the top of the upper edges of the slideways 21 after being overturned, and the space for containing the cabinet door 6 is arranged between the horizontal position of the upper edge 7 of the door opening of the cabinet body 1 and the upper edge of the slideway 21, so that the cabinet door. Compared with the traditional side-opening cabinet door, the cabinet door has the advantages that the door plate cannot be transversely arranged at the tail of the bed after being opened, and the width of the folding bed 9 is usually not large, so that the body movement space of a user is relatively small after the user lies down, certain parts of the body of the user often exceed the edge of the bed plate, and if the door plate is transversely arranged, the movement of the user is more limited, and the normal rest is influenced; for fixing the cabinet door at the whole scheme of pulling out of head of a bed, the barrier that restriction health was visited out can not appear at the head of a bed to this scheme in addition for the higher personnel of adaptable height of this bed, and the user needn't have a rest according to the orientation of fixed head of a bed tailstock, can change the appearance orientation of sleeping according to self demand.

The cabinet door of this preferred embodiment still can install remote control's tool to lock, realizes shared bed, and the user can purchase the use as required, needn't give the user that does not need the bed with equipment loss cost sharing equally.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional medical bedside table which characterized in that: including the cabinet body (1), accomodate in folding bed (9) of the cabinet body (1) lower part and accomodate in cabinet body (1) lateral wall or the inside little table (5) of the cabinet body (1), desktop (13) both sides of little table (5) have outstanding flank (11), two form middle part opening (10) that hold human waist between flank (11).

2. The multifunctional medical bedside table of claim 1, wherein: the legs (12) of the small table (5) are provided with a rotating shaft (14) at the root part and are provided with a vertical position fixing device.

3. The multifunctional medical bedside table of claim 2, wherein: the table top (13) is provided with a folding shaft (4).

4. The multifunctional medical bedside table of claim 3, wherein: the axis of the folding shaft (4) is parallel to the transverse length direction of the small table (5) and is positioned at the midpoint of the longitudinal length of the small table (5).

5. The multifunctional medical bedside table of claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a hook (2), the desktop (13) is provided with a notch (3) matched with the section of the hook (2) on a connecting line with the folding shaft (4), and the hook part of the hook (2) is provided with an arc with the same outer diameter as the folding shaft (4).

6. The multifunctional medical bedside table of claim 1, wherein: the legs (12) of the small table (5) are of a telescopic structure.

7. The multifunctional medical bedside table of claim 6, wherein: the table legs (12) are provided with height adjusting devices.

8. The multifunctional medical bedside table of claim 1, wherein: the folding bed (9) is a multi-section folding type folding bed.

9. The multifunctional medical bedside table of claim 8, wherein: the tail end of the folding bed (9) is connected with the cabinet body (1) in a non-detachable sliding mode through a slide block guide rail pair (8).

10. The multifunctional medical bedside table of claim 9, wherein: the cabinet body (1) is provided with a cabinet door (6) for shielding a folding bed (9), guide wheels (23) with the same axle center are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the cabinet door (6), slide rails (21) which are matched with the guide wheels (23) in the horizontal direction are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the cabinet body (1), the distance between the slide rails (21) is smaller than the width of the cabinet door (6), and a space for accommodating the cabinet door (6) is arranged between the horizontal position of the upper edge (7) of the door opening of the cabinet body (1) and the upper edge of the slide rail (21).