CN210005716U - rain and snow quantity measurer - Google Patents
rain and snow quantity measurer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210005716U CN210005716U CN201921037568.5U CN201921037568U CN210005716U CN 210005716 U CN210005716 U CN 210005716U CN 201921037568 U CN201921037568 U CN 201921037568U CN 210005716 U CN210005716 U CN 210005716U
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- rain
- sensor
- snow
- measuring device
- plate
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- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an novel sleet volume measuring device, including measuring device body and the control unit, the body top is equipped with collects the mouth, it is used for collecting sleet to collect the mouth, this internal rain sensor that is equipped with, rain sensor sets up the below of collecting the mouth, rain sensor is used for measuring the rainwater and the snow melt water that collect the intraoral flow down, this internal weighing sensor that still installs, weighing sensor is used for measuring and piles up at the intraoral solid weight of collection, rain sensor and weighing sensor's data output end all connects control unit, novel sleet volume measuring device both can be used for measuring the rainfall, can measure the snow volume again, carry out the independent measurement to liquid and solid respectively, the effectual error of avoidng the unilateral and measuring and bringing, realized the high accuracy measurement to the sleet volume.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the monitoring of sleet volume, especially, relate to novel sleet volume measuring devices.
Background
With the continuous development of science and technology in China in recent years, rain sensors are designed, but most of the existing rain sensors are low in detection precision and cannot meet the requirements of enterprises, the existing rain sensors are in function, only rain measurement can be performed and snow measurement cannot be performed, and high-precision rain and snow sensors are urgently needed to fill the blank in the field in the market at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing novel sleet volume measuring device to it is low to solve current rainfall sensor detection precision, and the function is comparatively single 's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
novel rain and snow measuring device comprises a measuring device body and a control unit, wherein the top of the body is provided with a collecting port for collecting rain and snow, a rain sensor is arranged in the body and arranged below the collecting port, and the rain sensor is used for measuring rain water and snow melt water flowing in the collecting port;
a weighing sensor is also arranged in the body and used for measuring the weight of the solid accumulated in the collecting port;
and the data output ends of the rainfall sensor and the weighing sensor are connected with the control unit.
, the body further comprises a cylindrical shell and a base, the shell is arranged outside the body, the base is arranged at the bottom of the body, and the shell is fixedly arranged above the base;
the collecting port comprises a cylindrical pipe and an inner barrel fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cylindrical pipe, a round hole corresponding to the cylindrical pipe is formed in the top of the shell, the bottom of the cylindrical pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the inner barrel, the top of the cylindrical pipe extends out of the shell through the round hole in the top of the shell, the bottom of the inner barrel is funnel-shaped, and a water outlet pipe communicated with the inner barrel is arranged at the bottom of the inner barrel.
, four fixing sleeves are arranged on the outer side surface of the inner barrel, shaft holes are formed in the axis positions of the fixing sleeves, openings are formed in the bottoms of the fixing sleeves, the tops of the fixing sleeves are sealed, each fixing sleeve is provided with supporting rods , the tops of the supporting rods are inserted into the fixing sleeves, the tops of the supporting rods are welded and fixed on a weighing plate, the weighing sensor is arranged at the center of the bottom of the weighing plate, and the bottom of the weighing sensor is fixedly installed on a base.
And , the weighing plate is a symmetrical cross steel plate, and four support rods are respectively arranged on support plates of the cross steel plate.
, the rainfall sensor is installed on a fixed plate, the fixed plate is a circular plate, and the fixed plate is supported and installed above the base through a second support rod;
the rainfall sensor is a tipping bucket type rainfall sensor, a water receiving port of the rainfall sensor is arranged at the lower end of a water outlet pipe of the inner barrel, the rainfall sensor is provided with two water outlets, a water discharging pipe corresponding to the water outlets is arranged on the fixing plate, and the water discharging pipe penetrates through the fixing plate and the base and is communicated with the lower portion of the base.
, the fixing plate is arranged above the weighing plate, and the fixing plate is provided with a notch corresponding to the supporting rod .
, fixedly installing four L-shaped corner connectors at the edge of the fixing plate through bolts, fixing the transverse edges of the L-shaped corner connectors with the fixing plate, fixing a sleeve through the vertical edges of the L-shaped corner connectors, and connecting the sleeve with the L-shaped corner connectors through the bolts;
the heating coil is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve and used for heating the inner barrel, and the control unit is connected with the heating coil through a driving circuit.
Compared with the prior art, novel sleet volume measuring device have following advantage:
(1) novel sleet volume measuring device both can be used for measuring the rainfall, can measure the snow volume again, carry out the exclusive measurement to liquid and solid respectively, effectually avoided the unilateral error of bringing of measuring, realized the high accuracy measurement to the sleet volume.
(2) Novel sleet volume measuring device inside be equipped with heating coil, can heat the ice and snow that solidifies in interior bucket, melt into water and discharge, made things convenient for the clearance of interior bucket.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form part of the present invention, are provided to provide an understanding of the present invention with respect to step , the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are provided to explain the present invention and not to constitute an undue limitation on the invention, in the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is an internal structure diagram of a novel rain and snow quantity measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an external structure view of the novel rain and snow measuring device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial structure diagram of the interior of the novel rain and snow measuring device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a bottom structure diagram of the interior of the novel rain and snow measuring device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the device comprises a shell, 2 parts of a base, 3 parts of a cylindrical pipe, 4 parts of an inner barrel, 5 parts of a rainfall sensor, 6 parts of a fixing plate, 7 parts of a weighing plate, 8 parts of a weighing sensor, 9 parts of a fixing sleeve, 10 parts of a supporting rod , 11 parts of a sleeve, 12 parts of an L-shaped angle bracket, 13 parts of a drainage pipe, 14 parts of a supporting rod II.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" shall be construed , for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or physically connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and communicating between two elements.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, novel rain and snow measuring devices comprise a measuring device body and a control unit, wherein a collecting port is arranged at the top of the body and used for collecting rain and snow, a rain sensor 5 is arranged in the body, the rain sensor 5 is arranged below the collecting port, and the rain sensor 5 is used for measuring rain and snow melt water flowing in the collecting port;
a weighing sensor 8 is also arranged in the body, and the weighing sensor 8 is used for measuring the weight of the solid accumulated in the collecting port;
the data output end of the rainfall sensor 5 and the data output end of the weighing sensor 8 are connected with the control unit, the rainfall sensor 5 can send the measurement result of liquid water detected in timing to the control unit, the control unit combines the weight of fixed ice and snow in the collection port measured by the weighing sensor 8, the final rain and snow measurement result is obtained by integrating two measurement results, the measurement result is more accurate, the control unit can be an upper computer, a Personal Computer (PC), a single chip integrated circuit board or other intelligent terminals, the rainfall sensor 5 and the weighing sensor 8 are all existing devices and are only used for achieving the result measurement of the technical scheme, the technical scheme does not carry out improved design on the rainfall sensor, and the repeated description is omitted.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the body further includes a cylindrical housing 1 and a base 2, the housing 1 is disposed outside the body, the base 2 is disposed at the bottom of the body, and the housing 1 is fixedly mounted above the base 2;
the collecting port comprises a cylindrical pipe 3 and an inner barrel 4 fixedly installed on the outer side of the cylindrical pipe 3, a round hole corresponding to the cylindrical pipe 3 is formed in the top of the shell 1, the bottom of the cylindrical pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inner barrel 4, the top of the cylindrical pipe 3 extends out of the shell 1 through the round hole in the top of the shell 1, the bottom of the inner barrel 4 is funnel-shaped and is provided with a water outlet pipe communicated with the inner barrel 4, and water flow is convenient to collect through the structural design of the bottom of the inner barrel 4, and the water flow is discharged into the rainfall sensor 5 through the system .
The outer side of the inner barrel 4 is provided with four fixing sleeves 9, the axis position of each fixing sleeve 9 is provided with a shaft hole, the bottom of each fixing sleeve 9 is provided with an opening, the top of each fixing sleeve 9 is sealed, each fixing sleeve 9 is provided with supporting rods 10, the tops of the supporting rods 10 are inserted into the fixing sleeves 9, the tops of the supporting rods 10 are welded and fixed on the weighing plate 7, the weighing sensor 8 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the weighing plate 7, the bottom of the weighing sensor 8 is fixedly installed on the base 2, -body fixed installation of the collecting port and the weighing plate 7 is achieved through the supporting rods 10, and the weight of ice and snow in the collecting port can be measured through the weighing sensor.
As shown in figures 1, 3 and 4, the weighing plate 7 is a symmetrical cross-shaped steel plate, four support rods 10 are respectively arranged on support plates of the cross-shaped steel plate, and the drain pipe 13 of the rainfall sensor 5 is arranged in a gap between the support plates of the cross-shaped steel plate.
The rainfall sensor 5 is arranged on a fixed plate 6, the fixed plate 6 is a circular plate, and the fixed plate 6 is supported and arranged above the base 2 through a second support rod 14;
the rainfall sensor 5 is a tipping bucket type rainfall sensor 5, a water receiving port of the rainfall sensor 5 is arranged at the lower end of a water outlet pipe of the inner barrel 4, the rainfall sensor 5 is provided with two water outlets, a water discharging pipe 13 corresponding to the water outlets is arranged on the fixing plate 6, and the water discharging pipe 13 penetrates through the fixing plate 6 and the base 2 and is communicated with the lower part of the base 2.
The fixed plate 6 is arranged above the weighing plate 7, and the fixed plate 6 is provided with a notch corresponding to the supporting rod 10, so that the supporting rod 10 is prevented from contacting the fixed plate 6, and the measuring accuracy of the weighing sensor 8 is prevented from being influenced.
The edge position of the fixing plate 6 is also fixedly provided with four L-shaped corner connectors 12 through bolts, the transverse edges of the L-shaped corner connectors 12 are fixed with the fixing plate 6, the vertical edges are used for fixing sleeves, and the sleeves 11 are connected with the L-shaped corner connectors 12 through bolts;
the heating coil is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve 11 and used for heating the inner barrel 4, the control unit is connected with the heating coil through the driving circuit, the inner barrel 4 can be heated through the heating coil, and cleaning of solids in the inner barrel 4 is facilitated.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- The novel rain and snow measuring device is characterized by comprising a measuring device body and a control unit, wherein a collecting port is formed in the top of the body and used for collecting rain and snow, a rain sensor (5) is arranged in the body and arranged below the collecting port, and the rain sensor (5) is used for measuring rain and snow melt water flowing in the collecting port;a weighing sensor (8) is also arranged in the body, and the weighing sensor (8) is used for measuring the weight of the solid accumulated in the collecting port;and the data output ends of the rainfall sensor (5) and the weighing sensor (8) are connected with a control unit.
- 2. The novel rain and snow amount measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the body further comprises a shell (1) and a base (2), the shell (1) is cylindrical and is arranged on the outer side of the body, the base (2) is arranged at the bottom of the body, and the shell (1) is fixedly arranged above the base (2);the collecting port comprises a cylindrical pipe (3) and an inner barrel (4) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cylindrical pipe (3), a round hole corresponding to the cylindrical pipe (3) is formed in the top of the shell (1), the bottom of the cylindrical pipe (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the inner barrel (4), the top of the cylindrical pipe (3) extends out of the shell (1) through the round hole in the top of the shell (1), the bottom of the inner barrel (4) is funnel-shaped, and a water outlet pipe communicated with the inner barrel (4) is arranged.
- 3. A novel rain and snow quantity measuring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that four fixing sleeves (9) are arranged on the outer side face of the inner barrel (4), shaft holes are formed in the axis positions of the fixing sleeves (9), an opening is formed in the bottom of each fixing sleeve (9), the top of each fixing sleeve (9) is closed, supporting rods (10) are arranged on each fixing sleeve (9), the tops of the supporting rods (10) are inserted into the fixing sleeves (9), the tops of the supporting rods (10) are welded and fixed on the weighing plate (7), the weighing sensor (8) is arranged in the center of the bottom of the weighing plate (7), and the bottom of the weighing sensor (8) is fixedly installed on the base (2).
- 4. A novel rain and snow quantity measuring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that the weighing plate (7) is a symmetrical cross steel plate, and four supporting rods (10) are respectively arranged on supporting plates of the cross steel plate.
- 5. The novel rain and snow amount measuring device according to claim 4, wherein: the rainfall sensor (5) is installed on the fixing plate (6), the fixing plate (6) is a circular plate, and the fixing plate (6) is supported and installed above the base (2) through a second support rod (14);the rainfall sensor (5) is a tipping bucket type rainfall sensor (5), a water receiving port of the rainfall sensor (5) is arranged at the lower end of a water outlet pipe of the inner barrel (4), the rainfall sensor (5) is provided with two water outlets, a drain pipe (13) corresponding to the water outlets is arranged on the fixing plate (6), and the drain pipe (13) penetrates through the fixing plate (6) and the base (2) and is communicated with the lower part of the base (2).
- 6. A novel rain and snow quantity measuring device according to claim 5 is characterized in that the fixing plate (6) is arranged above the weighing plate (7), and the fixing plate (6) is provided with a notch corresponding to the supporting rod (10).
- 7. The novel rain and snow amount measuring device according to claim 5, wherein: the edge position of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly provided with four L-shaped corner connectors (12) through bolts, the transverse edges of the L-shaped corner connectors (12) are fixed with the fixing plate (6), the vertical edges of the L-shaped corner connectors are used for fixing sleeves, and the sleeves (11) are connected with the L-shaped corner connectors (12) through bolts;the heating device is characterized in that a heating coil is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve (11), the heating coil is used for heating the inner barrel (4), and the control unit is connected with the heating coil through a driving circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921037568.5U CN210005716U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | rain and snow quantity measurer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921037568.5U CN210005716U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | rain and snow quantity measurer |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210005716U true CN210005716U (en) | 2020-01-31 |
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CN201921037568.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210005716U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | rain and snow quantity measurer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113147680A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-23 | 长春神箭电动工具有限责任公司 | Full-automatic wiper with self-induction subassembly |
-
2019
- 2019-07-04 CN CN201921037568.5U patent/CN210005716U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113147680A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-23 | 长春神箭电动工具有限责任公司 | Full-automatic wiper with self-induction subassembly |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200131 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |