CN210002717U

CN210002717U - kinds of green building roof planting land

Info

Publication number: CN210002717U
Application number: CN201920361565.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐亦斌
Original assignee: Shenzhen Tuopan Architectural Design Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Tuopan Architectural Design Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-20
Filing date: 2019-03-20
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kinds of green building's roofing plant ground belongs to green building technical field, and its technical scheme main points are including setting up the multilayer loading board on the roofing of trapezoidal building body outside, be used for planting the planting pond that green was planted, was seted up the outlet on the loading board loading end, the raceway between the outlet on the adjacent planting pond from top to bottom is connected, the dead lever of vertical installation in planting the pond, the floating plate on the dead lever is established to the movable sleeve, install the sensor that is used for monitoring the distance between floating plate and the planting pond top at the planting pond top, and, install on planting the pond with the sensor electricity be connected, be used for opening or closed outlet, with the headstock gear of control raceway water delivery.

Description

kinds of green building roof planting land

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a green building technical field especially relates to the roofing planting ground of kinds of green buildings.

Background

With the development of building design technology, various buildings can be seen in daily life, and the buildings are unique in shape and are intelligent crystals for building designers.

At present, terraces can be seen frequently in southern areas in China, particularly in the Yunobu areas, buildings imitating the Yunobu area terraces are also arranged in urban buildings, the buildings are integrally stepped, a plurality of layers of planting fields are arranged at the edge of the roof of each layer of the buildings, crops such as rice and the like are planted on the planting fields, joyful feeling and fresh feeling are brought to indoor residents in the aspect, and the crops such as rice and the like planted in the aspect can also serve as of food sources of people.

However, in the process of planting crops such as rice on a roof, due to uncontrollable factors such as weather, too much or too little rainwater has great influence on the growth of the rice, and how to make the rainwater amount of each layers of planting fields in a normal range required by the growth of the crops is very important.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide kinds of green building's roofing plant ground, the water yield of every layer of control plant ground that can be reasonable promotes the fast growing of crops, reduces crops and the drought and waterlogging appear and influence the condition of growing.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

A roof planting field for green buildings comprises a plurality of layers of bearing plates arranged on the roof outside a trapezoidal building body, planting ponds which are arranged on bearing surfaces of the bearing plates and are used for planting green plants and provided with water outlets, water delivery pipes connected between the water outlets on the upper planting pond and the lower planting pond, fixed rods vertically arranged in the planting ponds, floating plates movably sleeved on the fixed rods, sensors arranged at the tops of the planting ponds and used for monitoring the distance between the floating plates and the tops of the planting ponds, and opening and closing devices which are arranged on the planting ponds, are electrically connected with the sensors and are used for opening or closing the water outlets so as to control water delivery of the water delivery pipes.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the headstock gear that sets up, the water yield in the pond is planted in control that can be automatic, when the water yield in planting the pond increases, can drive and float the board and rise, the sensor can be monitored the signal transmission who floats the board and give headstock gear, headstock gear can be automatic open or closed outlet, make the water that surpasss the predetermined range can be followed the outlet and passed through the raceway and discharge in the planting pond of below, through the above-mentioned scheme, alright with the water yield in the pond is planted on every layer of effectual control, thereby can guarantee to plant the normal growth of green planting in the pond.

The utility model discloses the setting is that the headstock gear includes the closing plate that is connected on planting pond inner wall in a sliding way and is used for sealing symmetrical outlet, installs the cylinder that is used for driving the closing plate slip on planting pond inner wall and is connected with the sensor electricity.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the cylinder is opened, the piston rod of the cylinder can drive the sealing plate to slide along the preset direction, so that the opening and closing of the water outlet can be conveniently controlled, the structure is simple to operate, and the realization is easy.

The utility model discloses step setting, the side that the closing plate was laminated each other all pastes and is equipped with the rubber strip.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber strip of setting itself has elasticity, and when the sealed board was closed each other, the laminating that the rubber strip of setting can be inseparable was played , can increase the sealed effect between two sealed boards, reduces the condition that the infiltration appears.

The utility model discloses step setting wherein the terminal surface of rubber strip is equipped with the bead, the terminal surface of rubber strip is equipped with the recess of gomphosis each other with the bead.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rubber strip was laminated each other, the bead that sets up can with the mutual gomphosis of recess, can increase the area of contact between two rubber strips, then can advance step increase sealed effect between the two.

The utility model discloses it sets up to advance step that the headstock gear includes that install in drain outlet department and evenly seted up the baffle of a plurality of through-holes, install the mounting bracket in planting the pond, install on the mounting bracket with baffle laminating each other, set up the commentaries on classics board with the via hole staggered's drain hole to and, install on planting the pond and be connected with the sensor electricity, be used for driving the rotatory drive assembly of commentaries on classics board.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving assembly receives the signal of the sensor, the rotating plate can be automatically driven to rotate, the rotating plate can enable the drain holes to be communicated with the through holes in the baffle plate in the rotating process, so that water in the planting pond can be discharged into the planting pond below.

The utility model discloses step is arranged that the drive assembly includes a servo motor installed on the planting pool, a gear installed on the output shaft of the servo motor, and a ring-shaped tooth annularly arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate and meshed with the gear.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the servo motor is started, the gear can be driven to rotate, and the gear can drive the rotating plate through the annular gear meshed with the gear in the rotating process, so that the rotating plate can rotate to a preset position, and the structure is convenient to operate and easy to realize.

The utility model is arranged in step that the fixed rod is connected with the bottom of the planting pool by screw thread.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, threaded connection's dead lever, can be very firm with the dead lever restriction on predetermined position, when the dead lever is dismantled to needs, rotatory dead lever can, this scheme is when the installation or dismantle the dead lever, time saving that can be fine improves whole work efficiency.

The utility model discloses step sets up, the top threaded connection annular stopper of dead lever.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the stopper that sets up can play definite restriction to the floating plate on the dead lever, can prevent that the floating plate from carelessly following dead lever top roll-off and the difficult condition that resets.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

through setting up dead lever and floating plate, along with the increase of planting the pond internal water yield, can drive floating plate and rise, and the sensor that sets up can monitor floating plate, and when the water level of planting in the pond reached predetermined scope, the sensor can give headstock gear with signal transmission for headstock gear for automatic control can be realized to the water level of planting in the pond to headstock gear, makes the water level of planting in the pond be in the scope that is fit for green planting growth all the time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a planting pond in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the cylinder in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an opening and closing device in embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a ladder-shaped building body; 10. a carrier plate; 11. a planting pond; 12. a water delivery pipe; 13. a water outlet; 2. fixing the rod; 21. a floating plate; 22. a sensor; 3. a sealing plate; 31. a cylinder; 32. a rubber strip; 33. a rib; 34. a groove; 4. a baffle plate; 40. a through hole; 41. a mounting frame; 42. rotating the plate; 43. a drain hole; 44. a servo motor; 45. a gear; 5. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail in with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1: kinds of green building roof planting fields, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a bearing plate 10 is arranged on the outer roof of a trapezoid building body 1, the bearing plate 10 is arranged on the outer side of the trapezoid building body 1 in parallel up and down, a planting pond 11 is installed on the bearing plate 10, the planting pond 11 is mainly used for planting crops such as rice, a water outlet 13 is arranged on the side wall of each planting pond 11, a water delivery pipe 12 is installed at the water outlet 13 of the upper planting pond 11 and the lower planting pond 11 adjacent to each other, and the water delivery pipe 12 can discharge water in the upper planting pond 11 into the lower planting pond 11.

The fixing rod 2 is vertically connected with the planting pool 11 in a threaded mode, the fixing rod 2 is connected with the threads in a threaded mode, the height of the fixing rod 2 can be conveniently adjusted, meanwhile, the fixing rod 2 can be conveniently installed and disassembled, the floating plate 21 is movably sleeved on the fixing rod 2, the fixing rod 2 can play a -fixed limiting role in the floating plate 21, and the floating plate 21 can stably ascend and descend along the extending direction of the fixing rod 2.

In this embodiment, the opening and closing device includes: the sealing plate 3 of slidingtype connection on planting the pond 11 inner wall, sealing plate 3 are the symmetry and set up on planting the inner wall of pond 11, mainly are used for sealed outlet 13, still install cylinder 31 on planting the inner wall of pond 11, and the piston rod of cylinder 31 is fixed mutually with sealing plate 3.

When the distance sensor monitors that the distance between the floating plate 21 and the top of the planting pond 11 exceeds a preset water level, an electric signal is transmitted to the air cylinder 31, and when the air cylinder 31 receives the signal, the air cylinder 31 can automatically drive the sealing plate 3 to move along a preset direction, so that the water outlet 13 is opened, water in the planting pond 11 above can enter the water conveying pipe 12 from the water outlet 13, and then the water can be discharged into the planting pond 11 below through the water conveying pipe 12.

At the side that the closing plate 3 was laminated each other, there is the rubber strip 32 through the glue bonding, and rubber strip 32 itself has elasticity, and when closing each other at closing plate 3, the laminating that rubber strip 32 can be inseparable is played , can increase the sealed effect between two closing plates 3, reduces the condition that the infiltration appears in outlet 13.

In addition, the end face of rubber strip 32 is provided with a rib 33, the end face of rubber strip 32 is provided with a groove 34 which is mutually embedded with rib 33, when rubber strips 32 are mutually attached, the arranged rib 33 can be mutually embedded with groove 34, the contact area between two rubber strips 32 can be increased, and then the sealing effect between the two rubber strips can be further increased by .

Still threaded connection has annular stopper 5 on the top of dead lever 2, and when floating plate 21 rose, stopper 5 can play definite restriction to floating plate 21 on dead lever 2, can prevent that floating plate 21 from carelessly following dead lever 2 top roll-off and the difficult condition that resets.

Example 2: as shown in fig. 3, the difference from embodiment 1 lies in the difference of the opening and closing device, in this embodiment, the opening and closing device includes: install baffle 4 in outlet 13 department, evenly seted up through-hole 40 on baffle 4, vertically install mounting bracket 41 in planting pond 11, install the commentaries on classics board 42 on mounting bracket 41, commentaries on classics board 42 and baffle 4 are laminated each other, and offer the wash port 43 with the dislocation of through-hole 40 position on changeing board 42, in addition, still install drive assembly in planting pond 11, drive assembly can drive commentaries on classics board 42 rotatory when opening.

In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes: a servo motor 44 arranged on the planting pond 11, a gear 45 is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor 44, and the outer side of the rotating plate 42 is annularly provided with annular teeth meshed with the gear 45.

When the servo motor receives the signal of the sensor 22, the rotating plate 42 can be automatically driven to rotate, the rotating plate 42 can enable the water discharge hole 43 on the rotating plate 42 to be communicated with the through hole 40 on the baffle 4 in the rotating process, at the moment, water in the planting pond 11 can be discharged to the water pipe 12 from a channel between the water discharge hole 43 and the through hole 40, and water entering the water pipe 12 can be conveniently discharged to the planting pond 11 below.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment as required without making a contribution, but all the embodiments are protected by the patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

The roof planting land for the green buildings is characterized by comprising a multi-layer bearing plate (10) arranged on the roof outside a trapezoidal building body (1);

a planting pond (11) which is arranged on the bearing surface of the bearing plate (10) and is used for planting green plants and provided with a water outlet (13);

a water delivery pipe (12) connected between the water outlets (13) on the upper and lower adjacent planting ponds (11);

a fixed rod (2) vertically arranged in the planting pond (11);

a floating plate (21) movably sleeved on the fixed rod (2);

a sensor (22) which is arranged at the top of the planting pool (11) and is used for monitoring the distance between the floating plate (21) and the top of the planting pool (11);

and the opening and closing device is arranged on the planting pond (11), is electrically connected with the sensor (22), and is used for opening or closing the water outlet (13) so as to control the water delivery of the water delivery pipe (12).
2. The kind of green building roof planting field according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing device comprises a sealing plate (3) slidably connected to the inner wall of the planting pool (11) for sealing the symmetrical drainage openings (13), and a cylinder (31) mounted on the inner wall of the planting pool (11) for driving the sealing plate (3) to slide and electrically connected with the sensor (22).
3. The kinds of green building roof planting field according to claim 2, wherein the sealing plates (3) are adhered with rubber strips (32) on the side edges.
4. kinds of green building roof planting ground according to claim 3, wherein the rubber strip (32) has a rib (33) on its end face, and the rubber strip (32) has a groove (34) on its end face for engaging with the rib (33).
5. The kind of green building roof planting field according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing device comprises a baffle plate (4) installed at the water outlet (13) and evenly provided with a plurality of through holes (40), a mounting rack (41) installed in the planting pool (11), a rotating plate (42) installed on the mounting rack (41) and mutually attached to the baffle plate (4) and provided with water drainage holes (43) dislocated with the through holes (40), and a driving component installed on the planting pool (11) and electrically connected with the sensor (22) and used for driving the rotating plate (42) to rotate.
6. kind of roofing plantation of green building according to claim 5, wherein the driving assembly comprises a servo motor (44) installed on the plantation tank (11), a gear (45) installed on the output shaft of the servo motor (44), and a ring gear ring installed on the outer side of the rotating plate (42) and engaged with the gear (45).
7. kinds of green building roof planting field according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fixing rod (2) is screwed with the bottom of the planting pool (11).
8. The kinds of green building roof planting field according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top end of the fixed rod (2) is connected with the annular limited block (5) by screw thread.