CN209998321U - special-shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device - Google Patents
special-shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209998321U CN209998321U CN201920186554.3U CN201920186554U CN209998321U CN 209998321 U CN209998321 U CN 209998321U CN 201920186554 U CN201920186554 U CN 201920186554U CN 209998321 U CN209998321 U CN 209998321U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an dysmorphism aluminium ingot lifting eduction gear, including bearing the transport platform, set up respectively bearing transport platform both sides and protrusion in bearing the transport chain that carries the platform terminal surface and be used for driving transport chain along bearing transport platform length direction circulating rotation's driving sprocket, bearing and carrying and being provided with lifting conveying mechanism on the platform, supporting side bearing the transport platform is provided with the derivation mechanism, lifting conveying mechanism is used for upwards pushing up special-shaped aluminium ingot from transport chain and leading it and move to deriving and discharge on the mechanism, to the special-shaped aluminium ingot that is not conform to the standard on the aluminium ingot conveying line, on the basis that does not influence conveying efficiency, accessible lifting conveying mechanism takes out the aluminium ingot, avoids standard aluminium ingot and special-shaped aluminium ingot to mix in plays, has improved the standardization and the standardization that the aluminium ingot goes out the storehouse.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an special-shaped aluminum ingot lifting eduction gear belongs to the automatic casting production technical field in aluminium electroloysis casting shop.
Background
Although the shape, the size and the quality of the aluminum ingot are determined by allowable errors in the casting process, the condition that the cast aluminum ingot does not meet the specification exists in the actual casting process, the aluminum ingot which does not meet the specification is called a special-shaped aluminum ingot, the special-shaped aluminum ingot is directly conveyed to a palletizing robot through a transmission chain for palletizing, bundling, warehousing and ex-warehouse, and the problems that 1, the special-shaped aluminum ingot does not meet the quality specification of the standard aluminum ingot, the finished quality of the aluminum ingot is reduced, 2, the aluminum content of the special-shaped aluminum ingot is larger than that of the standard aluminum ingot, the cost of each special-shaped aluminum ingot is increased, and the production cost of the whole factory is increased invisibly are solved, for the aluminum ingot with the same specification, because the shape of the casting mold is changed, the change of the shape size and the quality parameter are mainly determined by the height size of the cast aluminum ingot, and how to take the aluminum ingot out of the special-shaped aluminum ingot from the production line is identified in the production process, and the conveying efficiency of the aluminum ingot is not influenced by the technical problem required to be solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that special-shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging devices are provided to take out special-shaped aluminum ingots from a production line, and the normal conveying of the aluminum ingots is not influenced, so as to overcome the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that dysmorphism aluminium pig lifting eduction gear, including bearing the weight of the delivery platform, set up respectively in bearing the weight of delivery platform both sides and protrusion in bearing the weight of the delivery platform terminal surface carry the chain and be used for driving the chain along bearing the weight of the drive sprocket that the length direction of delivery platform circulated rotation, bearing the weight of the delivery bench and being provided with lifting conveying mechanism, supporting side bearing the weight of the delivery platform is provided with the derivation mechanism, lifting conveying mechanism is used for upwards ejecting special-shaped aluminium pig from conveying chain and leading it and move to the derivation mechanism on and discharge.
The lifting conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor and a lifting mechanism, the conveying direction of the conveyor is arranged along the leading-out direction of the leading-out mechanism, the conveyor is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the bearing conveying table, and the lifting mechanism drives the conveyor to switch between a state of extending above the conveying chain or contracting below the conveying chain.
The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod and a power source, the upper end of the lifting rod is connected with the rack of the conveyor, the lower end of the lifting rod is connected with the power source, and the power source provides power for the lifting rod to move up and down.
The number of the lifting rods is 4, and 2 lifting rods are arranged on two side faces of the conveyor respectively.
The power source is a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder or the electric cylinder is fixed in the bearing conveying platform.
The guiding-out mechanism comprises a plurality of guiding-out rollers which are arranged in parallel at intervals so as to receive and guide the special-shaped aluminum ingots conveyed out of the lifting conveying mechanism.
And a material receiving box is arranged at the tail end of the guide-out roller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that to the special-shaped aluminium ingot that is not conform to the standard on the aluminium ingot conveying line, accessible lifting conveying mechanism takes out the aluminium ingot, avoids standard aluminium ingot and special-shaped aluminium ingot to mix plays, has improved the standardization and the standardization that the aluminium ingot was ex-warehouse, in addition, the utility model provides a lifting conveying mechanism can not influence the normal transport of aluminium ingot, can improve conveying efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the lift conveyor mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the lift conveyor mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a control structure diagram of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: the device comprises a bearing conveying table 1, a conveying chain 2, a light curtain sensor 3, a lifting conveying mechanism 4, an industrial personal computer 5, a guide-out roller 6, a material receiving box 7, a conveyor 41, a connecting arm 42, a power source 43 and a lifting rod 44.
Detailed Description
The utility model proceeds to step with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments:
example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, according to the utility model kinds of special-shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device comprises a bearing conveying platform 1, conveying chains 2 respectively arranged at two sides of the bearing conveying platform 1 and protruding from the end surface of the bearing conveying platform 1, and a driving sprocket (not shown in the figure) for driving the conveying chains 2 to rotate circularly along the length direction of the bearing conveying platform 1, wherein the bearing conveying platform 1 is fixed, and the two conveying chains 2 drive the aluminum ingot to move and convey, and the structure is a common conveying mechanism, so detailed description is omitted.
The bearing conveying table 1 is provided with a lifting conveying mechanism 4, the side surface of the bearing conveying table 1 is provided with a guide-out mechanism in a matched mode, and the lifting conveying mechanism 4 is used for upwards jacking the special-shaped aluminum ingots away from the conveying chain 2 and guiding and moving the special-shaped aluminum ingots to the guide-out mechanism to be discharged. Specifically, lifting conveying mechanism 4 includes conveyer 41 and elevating system, conveyer 41's direction of delivery sets up along the derivation direction of derivation mechanism, so that lead special-shaped aluminium ingot and move to on the derivation mechanism, conveyer 41 sets up on elevating system, drive it by elevating system and reciprocate, elevating system sets up on bearing conveyer table 1, elevating system drive conveyer 41 changes between the state of stretching out in conveying chain 2 top or contracting below conveying chain 2, so as to carry special-shaped aluminium ingot off conveying chain 2 when stretching out, or be unlikely to influence the normal transport of aluminium ingot when contracting below.
The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod 44 and a power source 43, wherein the upper end of the lifting rod 44 is connected with the frame of the conveyor 41 (so that the lifting rod 44 does not interfere with the operation of the conveyor 41), while the lower end is connected with the power source 43, the power source 43 provides power for the lifting rod 44 to move up and down, preferably, 4 lifting rods 44 are provided, 2 lifting rods are respectively arranged on two side surfaces of the conveyor 41 so as to enable the conveyor 41 to be subjected to uniform acting force, for example, the lifting rod 44 can be connected with a bracket of the conveyor 41 through a connecting arm 42 transversely arranged at , preferably, the power source 43 is a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder or the electric cylinder is fixed in the bearing conveying table 1, at the moment, the lifting rod 44 movably extends out of the table top of the bearing conveying table 1, and a hole for the lifting rod 44 to.
The guiding-out mechanism comprises a plurality of guiding-out rollers 6 which are arranged in parallel at intervals, the guiding-out rollers are gradually inclined downwards from the bearing conveying table 1 to receive the special-shaped aluminum ingots conveyed out from the lifting conveying mechanism 4, and a material receiving box 7 is arranged at the tail end of each guiding-out roller 6 to collect the special-shaped aluminum ingots.
In the work, when the aluminium ingot that detects is normal, then control pneumatic cylinder or electronic jar keep the shrink state not move, when the aluminium ingot is special-shaped, then control pneumatic cylinder or electronic jar drive telescopic link upwards stretches out, pushes up special-shaped aluminium ingot and leaves conveying chain 2, and restart conveyer 41 leads to the special-shaped aluminium ingot and moves to derivation mechanism and discharge.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, a light curtain sensor 3 is arranged on the bearing conveying table 1 in front of the lifting conveying mechanism 4, the light curtain sensor 3 is used for detecting the height value of the aluminum ingot to be screened which is arranged on the conveying chain 2. preferably, a transmitter and a receiver of the light curtain sensor 3 are respectively vertically arranged on two opposite sides of the bearing conveying table 1. for example, brackets are respectively arranged on two sides of the bearing conveying table 1 to install the light curtain sensor 3. the light curtain sensor 3 can be various types of measuring light curtains, such as bona measuring light curtain, the length of the measuring light curtain is the light rays which are blocked between the transmitter and the receiver, and the distance between the light rays, namely the height size of the aluminum ingot, can be roughly measured because the distance between the light rays is set.
Referring to fig. 4, a signal output end of the light curtain sensor 3 is electrically connected to a signal input end of the industrial personal computer 5, a signal output end of the industrial personal computer 5 is electrically connected to a control end of the hydraulic cylinder or the electric cylinder, a signal output end of the industrial personal computer 5 is electrically connected to a control end of the conveyor 41, the light curtain sensor 3 transmits a detected height value of the aluminum ingot to the industrial personal computer 5, the hydraulic cylinder or the electric cylinder acts according to a command of the industrial personal computer 5, and the conveyor 41 acts according to a command of the industrial personal computer 5.
In actual detection, an allowable error range value of the height dimension of the qualified aluminum ingot can be set, when the height value of the aluminum ingot is detected to be within the range, the industrial personal computer 5 controls the hydraulic cylinder or the electric cylinder to keep the contraction state and not to act, when the height value of the aluminum ingot exceeds the range value, the industrial personal computer 5 controls the hydraulic cylinder or the electric cylinder to drive the telescopic rod to extend upwards, the special-shaped aluminum ingot is jacked away from the conveying chain 2, and the conveyor 41 is started to guide and move the special-shaped aluminum ingot to the guide-out mechanism to be discharged. In the actual control, the action time of lifting the conveying mechanism 4 after the light curtain sensor 3 detects the special-shaped aluminum ingot can be set according to the distance between the light curtain sensor 3 and the lifting conveying mechanism 4 and the conveying speed of the conveying chain 2, namely the action time of lifting the conveying mechanism 4 can be delayed; a detection switch can also be arranged in front of the lifting conveying mechanism 4, and when the lifting conveying mechanism 4 is detected to arrive at a special shape, the lifting conveying mechanism 4 acts again.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a number of simple inferences or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and these should be construed as within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
- The lifting and discharging device for the special-shaped aluminum ingots comprises a bearing conveying table (1), conveying chains (2) which are arranged on two sides of the bearing conveying table (1) respectively and protrude out of the end face of the bearing conveying table (1), and a driving chain wheel used for driving the conveying chains (2) to rotate circularly along the length direction of the bearing conveying table (1), and is characterized in that a lifting conveying mechanism (4) is arranged on the bearing conveying table (1), a guide-out mechanism is arranged on the side face of the bearing conveying table (1) in a matched mode, and the lifting conveying mechanism (4) is used for upwards jacking the special-shaped aluminum ingots away from the conveying chains (2) and guiding the special-shaped aluminum ingots to the guide-out mechanism to be discharged.
- 2. The special-shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the lifting conveying mechanism (4) comprises a conveyor (41) and a lifting mechanism, the conveying direction of the conveyor (41) is arranged along the leading-out direction of the leading-out mechanism, the conveyor (41) is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the bearing conveying table (1), and the lifting mechanism drives the conveyor (41) to switch between states of extending out of the upper portion of the conveying chain (2) or contracting the lower portion of the conveying chain (2).
- 3. The special-shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device as recited in claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod (44) and a power source (43), the upper end of the lifting rod (44) is connected with the frame of the conveyor (41), the lower end of the lifting rod is connected with the power source (43), and the power source (43) provides power for the lifting rod (44) to move up and down.
- 4. The shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device of claim 3, wherein: the number of the lifting rods (44) is 4, and 2 lifting rods are arranged on two side faces of the conveyor (41).
- 5. The shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device of claim 3, wherein: the power source (43) is a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder or the electric cylinder is fixed in the bearing conveying platform (1).
- 6. The special-shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the guiding-out mechanism comprises a plurality of guiding-out rollers (6) which are arranged in parallel at intervals so as to receive and guide the special-shaped aluminum ingots conveyed out of the lifting conveying mechanism (4).
- 7. The shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device of claim 6, wherein: a material receiving box (7) is arranged at the tail end of the guide-out roller (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920186554.3U CN209998321U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | special-shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920186554.3U CN209998321U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | special-shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device |
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| CN209998321U true CN209998321U (en) | 2020-01-31 |
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| CN201920186554.3U Active CN209998321U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | special-shaped aluminum ingot lifting and discharging device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109604541A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-12 | 贵阳振兴铝镁科技产业发展有限公司 | A kind of abnormity aluminium ingot lifting discharger and method |
-
2019
- 2019-01-31 CN CN201920186554.3U patent/CN209998321U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109604541A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-12 | 贵阳振兴铝镁科技产业发展有限公司 | A kind of abnormity aluminium ingot lifting discharger and method |
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