CN209991671U

CN209991671U - Drying-machine that flavone extracted in-process used

Info

Publication number: CN209991671U
Application number: CN201920290482.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕爽
Original assignee: Tianjin Gaoyanvalue Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Gaoyanvalue Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-07
Filing date: 2019-03-07
Publication date: 2020-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying-machine that flavone draws in-process used, including drying mechanism, pan feeding mechanism, blanking mechanism, drying mechanism includes drying cabinet, mounting bracket, first motor, the drying cabinet is installed in one side of pan feeding mechanism and blanking mechanism, the inboard at the drying cabinet is installed to the mounting bracket, a plurality of mounting grooves have been seted up respectively to the upper end both sides of mounting bracket, the inboard movable mounting of mounting groove has the connecting piece, two the fixed stoving frame that is provided with between the connecting piece, the lower extreme both sides of mounting bracket are fixed respectively and are provided with moving mechanism, moving mechanism is provided with two sets ofly at least, first motor is installed on a side mount pad of drying cabinet. The utility model discloses a realize hot-blast inboard at the drying cabinet with the fan and circulate to reduce the inboard that external fresh air got into the drying cabinet, and then guarantee that the efficiency of drying obtains improving, thereby make the time of drying reduce, and then improve production efficiency.

Description

Drying-machine that flavone extracted in-process used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying-machine technical field specifically is a drying-machine that flavone draws in-process used.

Background

The plant skin is rich in flavonoids, wherein polymethoxylated flavones are specific to the plant skin, are mainly distributed in oil cells of the plant skin, and have the content of 0.4-0.6 mg/g. The substance has planar structure, contains multiple methoxyl groups, has low polarity, and thus has various pharmacological effects such as anticancer, antiinflammatory, antioxidant, antimutagenic and cholesterol lowering effects, especially stronger anticancer effect than other flavonoids. Prior to the extraction of present to plant skin polymethoxylated flavone, generally need to dry plant skin to lower water content, extract and purify after smashing afterwards, the method of sunning is usually adopted in the drying of current plant skin simultaneously, and the sunning is long-time, and drying effect is poor, and current feeding, the ejection of compact all rely on the manual work to go on simultaneously, and the inboard high temperature of stoving case easily causes the scald to the human body.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drying-machine that flavone draws in-process used to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dryer used in a flavone extraction process comprises a drying mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a blanking mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a drying box, a mounting frame and a first motor, the drying box is mounted on one side of the feeding mechanism and the blanking mechanism, the mounting frame is mounted on the inner side of the drying box, a plurality of mounting grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the upper end of the mounting frame, connecting pieces are movably mounted on the inner sides of the mounting grooves, a drying frame is fixedly arranged between the two connecting pieces, moving mechanisms are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the mounting frame, at least two groups of the moving mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the lower end of the mounting frame, the first motor is mounted on a mounting seat on one side of the drying box, an output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the moving mechanisms, a fan is fixedly arranged on a mounting seat on one side of the upper, the air inlet end of fan passes through the air-out end fixed connection of pipeline with the drying cabinet, the inside both sides of drying cabinet are the fixed heater that is provided with respectively, the fixed thermometer that is provided with in one side of drying cabinet, pan feeding mechanism installs the one side of keeping away from the fan at the drying cabinet, blanking mechanism installs the one side that is close to the fan at the drying cabinet.

Preferably, pan feeding mechanism includes pan feeding case, material frame, second motor, the pan feeding case is installed in the one side that the fan was kept away from to the drying cabinet, there is the gear, both ends through bearing movable mounting respectively in the inside both ends both sides of pan feeding case through transfer line fixed connection, both sides between the gear movable mounting has the toothed chain between the gear, intermeshing between toothed chain and the gear is a plurality of the outside at the toothed chain is installed to the material frame, the second motor is installed on the pan feeding case is close to gear one side mount pad, the output axle head and the gear place pivot transmission of second motor are connected.

Preferably, moving mechanism includes first installed part, second installed part, mounting, the lower extreme both sides at the inside mounting bracket of drying cabinet are installed respectively to first installed part, second installed part, the upper end of first installed part, second installed part has first connecting rod, two through round pin axle movable mounting respectively the upper end of first connecting rod has the second connecting rod through round pin axle movable mounting, the fixed connecting rod that is provided with in upper end of second connecting rod, the upper end at the connecting rod is installed to the mounting, a plurality of fixed slots have been seted up to the upper end of mounting, the cooperation is connected between fixed slot and the connecting piece, the output axle head of first motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the transmission of first connecting rod place pivot.

Preferably, blanking mechanism includes blanking box, mount, third motor, blanking box installs the one side that the drying cabinet is close to the fan, the inboard at blanking box is installed to the mount, the recess is installed respectively to mount upper end both sides, the inboard of recess is through bearing interactive installation rotation piece, the spread groove has been seted up to the upper end of rotating the piece, the cooperation is connected between spread groove and the connecting piece, the third motor is installed and is close to one side of rotating the piece in one side of blanking box, the output axle head of third motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the transmission of rotation piece place pivot, blanking box's inboard mount lower extreme is fixed and is provided with the material groove, the fixed first pneumatic cylinder that is provided with in inside lower extreme both sides of mount, the flexible axle head of first pneumatic cylinder is fixed and is provided.

Preferably, the inside both sides of spread groove are provided with fixed establishment respectively, fixed establishment includes mounting hole, second pneumatic cylinder, splint, the inside both sides at the spread groove are seted up respectively to the mounting hole, the inboard at the mounting hole is installed to the second pneumatic cylinder, splint are installed and are held out at the telescopic link of second pneumatic cylinder, the fixed rubber pad that is provided with in one side that the second pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to splint.

Preferably, a control box is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box, and the control box is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder, the fan and the heater respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a material that adopts with flavone extraction evenly distributed in the upper end of stoving frame, carry the stoving frame to the lower extreme of pan feeding mechanism through pan feeding mechanism, the inboard that removes stoving mechanism with the stoving frame through the moving mechanism dries, remove the stoving frame to the inboard of blanking mechanism through the moving mechanism after the stoving is accomplished and carry out the blanking, and carry the stoving frame after the blanking and lift the inboard of taking away from blanking mechanism through blanking mechanism, thereby realize to dry the dehydration to the material that flavone extraction adopted, thereby avoid the long-time operation of drying, sun-drying, thereby improve the work efficiency of device;

2. the utility model discloses an air inlet end, the air-out end with the fan all are connected with the drying cabinet through the pipeline to realize hot-blast inboard at the drying cabinet and circulate, thereby reduce the inboard that external fresh air got into the drying cabinet, and then reduce the inboard that external steam got into the drying cabinet, and then guarantee that the efficiency of drying obtains improving, thereby make the time of drying reduce, and then improve production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a dryer used in the process of extracting flavone according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the dryer used in the flavone extraction process of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of a dryer used in the process of extracting flavone according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying mechanism; 101. a drying oven; 102. a mounting frame; 103. a first motor; 104. mounting grooves; 105. a connecting member; 106. a drying rack; 107. a fan; 108. a heater; 2. a feeding mechanism; 201. feeding into a box; 202. a material rack; 203. a second motor; 204. a gear; 205. a transmission rod; 206. a toothed chain; 3. a blanking mechanism; 301. blanking the material box; 302. a fixed mount; 303. a third motor; 304. a groove; 305. a rotating member; 306. connecting grooves; 307. a material groove; 308. a first hydraulic cylinder; 309. a lifting member; 4. a moving mechanism; 401. a first mounting member; 402. a second mount; 403. a fixing member; 404. a first link; 405. a second link; 406. a connecting rod; 407. fixing grooves; 5. a fixing mechanism; 501. mounting holes; 502. a second hydraulic cylinder; 503. a splint; 6. and a control box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dryer used in a flavone extraction process comprises a drying mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a blanking mechanism 3, wherein the drying mechanism 1 comprises a drying box 101, a mounting frame 102 and a first motor 103, the drying box 101 is mounted on one side of the feeding mechanism 2 and the blanking mechanism 3, the mounting frame 102 is mounted on the inner side of the drying box 101, a plurality of mounting grooves 104 are respectively formed in two sides of the upper end of the mounting frame 102, connecting pieces 105 are movably mounted on the inner sides of the mounting grooves 104, a drying frame 106 is fixedly arranged between the two connecting pieces 105, moving mechanisms 4 are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the mounting frame 102, at least two groups of moving mechanisms 4 are arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the mounting frame 102, the first motor 103 is mounted on a mounting seat on one side of the drying box 101, an output shaft of the first motor 103 is in transmission connection with the moving mechanisms 4, a fan 107, the air outlet end of the fan 107 is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the drying box 101 through a pipeline, the air inlet end of the fan 107 is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the drying box 101 through a pipeline, the heaters 108 are fixedly arranged on two sides inside the drying box 101 respectively, a thermometer is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box 101, the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the drying box 101 far away from the fan 107, and the blanking mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the drying box 101 near the fan 107.

The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding box 201, material racks 202 and a second motor 203, the feeding box 201 is installed on one side of the drying box 101 far away from the fan 107, gears 204 are movably installed on two sides of two ends of the interior of the feeding box 201 through bearings respectively, the gears 204 at the two ends are fixedly connected through a transmission rod 205, a toothed chain 206 is movably installed between the gears 204 at the two sides, the toothed chain 206 and the gears 204 are meshed with each other, the material racks 202 are installed on the outer side of the toothed chain 206, the second motor 203 is installed on an installation seat on one side of the feeding box 201 close to the gears 204, and an output shaft end of the second motor 203 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft where the gears 204 are located, so that the drying rack 106 can be conveniently fed into the inner side of the; the moving mechanism 4 comprises a first mounting piece 401, a second mounting piece 402 and a fixing piece 403, the first mounting piece 401 and the second mounting piece 402 are respectively mounted on two sides of the lower end of the internal mounting frame 102 of the drying box 101, a first connecting rod 404 is respectively movably mounted at the upper ends of the first mounting piece 401 and the second mounting piece 402 through a pin shaft, a second connecting rod 405 is movably mounted at the upper ends of the two first connecting rods 404 through a pin shaft, a connecting rod 406 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second connecting rod 405, the fixing piece 403 is mounted at the upper end of the connecting rod 406, a plurality of fixing grooves 407 are formed in the upper end of the fixing piece 403, the fixing grooves 407 are connected with the connecting piece 105 in a matching manner, and the output shaft end of the first motor 103 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft where the first; the blanking mechanism 3 comprises a blanking box 301, a fixing frame 302 and a third motor 303, the blanking box 301 is installed on one side of a drying box 101 close to a fan 107, the fixing frame 302 is installed on the inner side of the blanking box 301, two sides of the upper end of the fixing frame 302 are respectively provided with a groove 304, the inner side of the groove 304 is provided with a rotating part 305 through bearing interaction, the upper end of the rotating part 305 is provided with a connecting groove 306, the connecting groove 306 is connected with a connecting part 105 in a matching manner, the third motor 303 is installed on one side of the blanking box 301 close to one side of the rotating part 305, the output shaft end of the third motor 303 is connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating part 305 through a shaft coupling, the lower end of the inner side fixing frame 302 of the blanking box 301 is fixedly provided with a material groove 307, two sides of the inner lower end of the fixing frame 302 are fixedly provided with, the drying rack 106 is convenient to be dropped and is convenient to be taken away from the inner side of the blanking box 301; the fixing mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged on two sides inside the connecting groove 306, each fixing mechanism 5 comprises an installation hole 501, a second hydraulic cylinder 502 and a clamp plate 503, the installation holes 501 are respectively formed in two sides inside the connecting groove 306, the second hydraulic cylinders 502 are installed on the inner sides of the installation holes 501, the clamp plates 503 are installed at the end of telescopic rods of the second hydraulic cylinders 502, and rubber pads are fixedly arranged on one sides, far away from the second hydraulic cylinders 502, of the clamp plates 503, so that the drying rack 106 can conveniently drop the materials; a control box 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box 101, and the control box 6 is respectively electrically connected with the first motor 103, the second motor 203, the third motor 303, the first hydraulic cylinder 308, the second hydraulic cylinder 502, the fan 107 and the heater 108, so that the control of the device is facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, materials for extracting flavone are uniformly distributed at the upper end of a drying rack 106, the drying rack 106 is placed at the upper end of a material rack 202 inside a feeding box 201 of a feeding mechanism 2, a second motor 203 is started through a control box 6 to drive a gear 204 to rotate to drive a toothed chain 206 to rotate, further, the drying rack 106 is brought to the lower end of the feeding box 201 and is positioned on the same horizontal line with an installation rack 102 inside a drying box 101, a first motor 103 is started through the control box 6 to drive a first connecting rod 404 of a moving mechanism 4 to rotate, further, a second connecting rod 405 is driven to drive a fixing part 403 to move, further, the drying rack 106 is driven to move to the inner side of an upper end installation groove 104 of the installation rack 102 through a fixed groove 407, a fan 107 and a heater 108 are started through the control box 6, the inner side of the drying box 101 is heated through the heater 108, a fan 107 is used for driving hot, after drying, the first motor 103 is started through the control box 6 to drive the first connecting rod 404 of the moving mechanism 4 to rotate, and then the second connecting rod 405 is driven to drive the fixing part 403 to move, and then the dried drying rack 106 is moved to the inner side of the connecting groove 306 at the upper end of the inner side fixing rack 302 of the blanking mechanism 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 502 is started through the control box 6 to drive the clamping plate 503 to fix the connecting piece 105, the third motor 303 is started through the control box 6 to drive the rotating part 305 to rotate, and then the dried material at the upper end of the drying rack 106 is poured into the inner side of the material groove 307, the second hydraulic cylinder 502 is started through the control box 6 to drive the clamping plate 503 to loosen the connecting piece 105, the first hydraulic cylinder 308 is started through the control box 6 to drive the lifting part 309 to drive the drying rack 106 to be away from the inner side of the.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying-machine that flavone extracted in-process used, includes drying mechanism (1), pan feeding mechanism (2), blanking mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the drying mechanism (1) comprises a drying box (101), a mounting frame (102) and a first motor (103), the drying box (101) is mounted on one side of a feeding mechanism (2) and a blanking mechanism (3), the mounting frame (102) is mounted on the inner side of the drying box (101), a plurality of mounting grooves (104) are respectively formed in two sides of the upper end of the mounting frame (102), connecting pieces (105) are movably mounted on the inner sides of the mounting grooves (104), a drying frame (106) is fixedly arranged between the two connecting pieces (105), moving mechanisms (4) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the mounting frame (102), at least two groups of moving mechanisms (4) are arranged, the first motor (103) is mounted on a mounting seat on one side of the drying box (101), an output shaft of the first motor (103) is in transmission connection with the moving mechanisms (4), a fan (107) is fixedly arranged on a mounting seat on one side of the upper end of the, fan (107) air-out end passes through the air-out end fixed connection of pipeline with drying cabinet (101), the air-out end fixed connection of pipeline and drying cabinet (101) is passed through to the air-in end of fan (107), the inside both sides of drying cabinet (101) are fixed respectively and are provided with heater (108), the fixed thermometer that is provided with in one side of drying cabinet (101), pan feeding mechanism (2) are installed in one side of keeping away from fan (107) in drying cabinet (101), one side that fan (107) are close to in drying cabinet (101) is installed in blanking mechanism (3).

2. The dryer used in the extraction process of flavone as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pan feeding mechanism (2) are including pan feeding case (201), material frame (202), second motor (203), one side of fan (107) is kept away from in drying cabinet (101) is installed to pan feeding case (201), there are gear (204), both ends inside both ends both sides of pan feeding case (201) respectively through bearing movable mounting there are gear (204) between gear (204) through transfer line (205) fixed connection, both sides movable mounting has toothed chain (206) between gear (204), intermeshing between toothed chain (206) and gear (204), it is a plurality of the outside at toothed chain (206) is installed to material frame (202), install on pan feeding case (201) is close to gear (204) one side mount pad second motor (203), the output axle head and gear (204) place pivot transmission of second motor (203) are connected.

3. The dryer used in the extraction process of flavone as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (4) comprises a first mounting part (401), a second mounting part (402) and a fixing part (403), the first mounting piece (401) and the second mounting piece (402) are respectively mounted on two sides of the lower end of the internal mounting frame (102) of the drying box (101), the upper ends of the first mounting part (401) and the second mounting part (402) are respectively and movably provided with a first connecting rod (404) through a pin shaft, the upper ends of the two first connecting rods (404) are movably provided with a second connecting rod (405) through a pin shaft, a connecting rod (406) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second connecting rod (405), the fixing piece (403) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod (406), the upper end of the fixing piece (403) is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves (407), the fixing grooves (407) are matched and connected with the connecting piece (105), and the output shaft end of the first motor (103) is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft where the first connecting rod (404) is located through a coupler.

4. The dryer used in the extraction process of flavone as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking mechanism (3) comprises a blanking box (301), a fixing frame (302) and a third motor (303), wherein the blanking box (301) is arranged on one side of a drying box (101) close to a fan (107), the fixing frame (302) is arranged on the inner side of the blanking box (301), grooves (304) are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end of the fixing frame (302), a rotating piece (305) is arranged on the inner side of each groove (304) in an interactive mode through a bearing, a connecting groove (306) is formed in the upper end of the rotating piece (305), the connecting groove (306) is connected with a connecting piece (105) in a matching mode, the third motor (303) is arranged on one side of the blanking box (301) close to one side of the rotating piece (305), the output shaft end of the third motor (303) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft where the rotating piece (305) is located through a coupler, and a material groove (307) is, and two sides of the lower end inside the fixed frame (302) are fixedly provided with first hydraulic cylinders (308), and telescopic shaft ends of the first hydraulic cylinders (308) are fixedly provided with lifting pieces (309).

5. The dryer of claim 4, wherein the dryer is adapted to dry the flavonoid-extracting process: the inside both sides of spread groove (306) are provided with fixed establishment (5) respectively, fixed establishment (5) include mounting hole (501), second pneumatic cylinder (502), splint (503), the inside both sides in spread groove (306) are seted up respectively in mounting hole (501), the inboard at mounting hole (501) is installed in second pneumatic cylinder (502), the telescopic link end-out at second pneumatic cylinder (502) is installed in splint (503), the fixed rubber pad that is provided with in one side that second pneumatic cylinder (502) was kept away from in splint (503).

6. A dryer for use in a flavone extraction process according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein: one side of drying cabinet (101) is fixed and is provided with control box (6), control box (6) respectively with first motor (103), second motor (203), third motor (303), first pneumatic cylinder (308), second pneumatic cylinder (502), fan (107), heater (108) electric connection.