CN211346153U - Be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of tuber of dwarf lilyturf processing - Google Patents
Be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of tuber of dwarf lilyturf processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN211346153U CN211346153U CN201922445254.5U CN201922445254U CN211346153U CN 211346153 U CN211346153 U CN 211346153U CN 201922445254 U CN201922445254 U CN 201922445254U CN 211346153 U CN211346153 U CN 211346153U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency drum dryer for processing radix ophiopogonis, which comprises a drying device and an exhaust device, wherein the exhaust device is arranged at the feed port of the drying device, the drying roller is arranged at the upper end of the riding wheel by rotating the supporting roller, and the drying roller is driven to rotate by the driving motor, meanwhile, the annular heating pipe and the temperature sensor are arranged in the barrel body of the drying roller, the PLC properly adjusts the heating temperature of the annular heating pipe according to the data feedback of the temperature sensor, ensures the proper drying temperature of the radix ophiopogonis, avoids excessive energy waste, spiral lifting plates are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the lining heat-conducting plate of the drying roller, the radix ophiopogonis is overturned when the drying roller rotates, the sufficient contact between the radix ophiopogonis and the lining heat-conducting plate is ensured, the drying efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the radix ophiopogonis is led out of the drying roller by the spiral lifting plate through the reverse rotation of the driving motor in cooperation with a driving motor which rotates forwards and backwards; this be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of tuber of dwarf lilyturf processing, it is convenient to use, and drying efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drying equipment technical field specifically is a be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of dwarf lilyturf tuber processing.
Background
The radix Ophiopogonis is a perennial evergreen herb of Ophiopogon of Liliaceae, has thick root, small root with middle or near end usually expanded into ellipse or spindle shape, short stem, leaf base forming cluster, leaf shape, bract in needle shape, tip gradually tapered, seed spherical, flowering period of 5-8 months, and fruit period of 8-9 months. The radix Ophiopogonis is also distributed in China, Japan, Vietnam and India. The cultivation is carried out in the southern China and other places. It is grown in the shady and humid place, under forest or beside stream of hillside with elevation below 2000 m. The small root tuber of dwarf lilyturf tuber is a traditional Chinese medicine and has the effects of promoting the production of body fluid, quenching thirst, moistening lung and relieving cough.
The last procedure of radix ophiopogonis production and processing is adopted during drying, but the traditional radix ophiopogonis drying device is simple in structure, radix ophiopogonis are easily accumulated together, and the drying efficiency is low; and the temperature during drying can not be effectively controlled, the drying temperature is too low, the drying efficiency of the radix ophiopogonis is slowed down, the drying temperature is too high, and the energy is wasted for the drying effect. Therefore, an efficient drum dryer for processing radix ophiopogonis is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of tuber of dwarf lilyturf processing adopts the cylinder structure, utilizes driving motor to drive drying drum and rotates to inside annular heating pipe and the temperature sensor of setting up of barrel at drying drum, and realize intelligent control through the PLC controller, thereby solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency roller dryer for processing radix ophiopogonis comprises a drying device and an exhaust device, wherein the exhaust device is installed at a feed port of the drying device, the drying device comprises a bottom plate, supporting wheels, a drying roller, rotary supporting rollers, a screw rod, a driven gear, a feed pipe and a connecting mechanism, the supporting wheels are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, the drying roller is installed at the upper end of the supporting wheels through the rotary supporting rollers on the outer walls of two sides, one end of the drying roller is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the driven gear is sleeved at the tail end of a non-connecting end of the screw rod, the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying roller far away from one side of the screw rod;
exhaust apparatus includes casing, micro motor, sleeve pipe, worm and air discharge fan, and the one end outer wall of casing passes through the outer wall of coupling mechanism and inlet pipe feed port one side and links to each other fixedly, and the other end is fixed through the bolt, and micro motor installs in the middle part department of casing outer end lateral wall, is provided with the sleeve pipe on the inner wall of casing both sides, and the intraductal worm that is provided with of cover, the one end that the worm is close to micro motor one side runs through the lateral wall of casing and is connected with micro motor's transmission shaft, has cup jointed the air discharge fan on the.
Furthermore, the upper end of the bottom plate, which is close to one side of the driven gear, is provided with a mounting seat, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting seat, a driving motor is installed at the top of the mounting seat, a transmission gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the tail end of a transmission shaft of the driving motor, and the transmission gear is meshed with the driven gear.
Further, the driving motor is a forward and reverse rotation asynchronous motor.
Further, the drying roller comprises a lining heat-conducting plate, a heating plate layer and a shell, wherein the heating plate layer is attached to the outer wall of the lining heat-conducting plate, and the shell covers the outer wall of the heating plate layer.
Further, evenly be provided with the spiral lifting blade on the inner wall of inside lining heat-conducting plate, and the inside of inside lining heat-conducting plate is provided with temperature sensor, and temperature sensor is connected with the PLC controller through built-in wireless connection module.
Further, heating plate layer is hollow structure, and inside evenly is provided with annular heating pipe, and annular heating pipe passes through connecting rod fixed connection on the inner wall of heating plate layer, and annular heating pipe presses close to the setting of inside lining heat-conducting plate.
Further, coupling mechanism includes fixed block, mounting hole, round pin axle, connecting strip and connecting seat, and fixed block fixed connection has seted up the mounting hole on the outer wall of inlet pipe feed port one side on the lateral wall of fixed block, and the round pin axle is installed to the mounting hole, and the one end difference fixed connection of connecting strip is in the both ends of round pin axle, and the other end of connecting strip all links to each other with the lateral wall of connecting seat, and the connecting seat is installed on the outer wall of casing one side.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model provides a be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of dwarf lilyturf tuber processing adopts the drum-type structure, installs the drying drum in the upper end of riding wheel through rotating the backing roll to utilize driving motor to drive the drying drum and rotate, set up annular heating pipe and temperature sensor in the barrel of drying drum inside simultaneously, the PLC controller is according to the data feedback of temperature sensor suitably adjusts the heating temperature of annular heating pipe, guarantees the appropriate drying temperature of dwarf lilyturf tuber, avoids too much energy extravagant.
2. The utility model provides a be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of dwarf lilyturf tuber processing evenly sets up the spiral lifting blade on the inner wall of drying drum inside lining heat-conducting plate, overturns the dwarf lilyturf tuber when the drying drum is rotatory, guarantees the abundant contact between dwarf lilyturf tuber and inside lining heat-conducting plate, improves drying efficiency, cooperates the driving motor of just reversing simultaneously, and through driving motor's reversal, the spiral lifting blade is derived convenient and fast in the dwarf lilyturf tuber follows the drying drum.
3. The utility model provides a be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of dwarf lilyturf tuber processing, the outer wall on one side of the inlet pipe feed port of drying drum passes through coupling mechanism installation exhaust apparatus, utilize the fixed block, the mounting hole, the round pin axle, the cooperation of connecting strip and connecting seat sets up the air discharge fan in inlet pipe feed port department, when drying to the dwarf lilyturf tuber, in the air discharge fan will have the steam discharge drying drum of moisture, further improve the drying efficiency of dwarf lilyturf tuber, swing one side with the air discharge fan when drying is accomplished, can not hinder the ejection of compact of dwarf lilyturf tuber, and is simple and convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the exhaust apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the drying drum of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying device; 11. a base plate; 12. a riding wheel; 13. drying the roller; 131. a lining heat-conducting plate; 132. heating the slab layer; 133. a housing; 134. a spiral material raising plate; 135. a temperature sensor; 136. an annular heating pipe; 137. a connecting rod; 14. rotating the supporting roller; 15. a screw; 16. a driven gear; 17. a feed pipe; 18. a connecting mechanism; 181. a fixed block; 182. mounting holes; 183. a pin shaft; 184. a connecting strip; 185. a connecting seat; 19. a mounting seat; 110. a PLC controller; 111. a drive motor; 112. a transmission gear; 2. an exhaust device; 21. a housing; 22. a micro motor; 23. a sleeve; 24. a worm; 25. an exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an efficient drum dryer for processing radix ophiopogonis comprises a drying device 1 and an exhaust device 2, wherein the exhaust device 2 is installed at a feed port of the drying device 1, the drying device 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, riding wheels 12, a drying drum 13, rotating supporting rollers 14, screws 15, driven gears 16, a feed pipe 17 and a connecting mechanism 18, the riding wheels 12 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 11 respectively, the drying drum 13 is installed at the upper end of the riding wheels 12 through the rotating supporting rollers 14 on the outer walls of two sides, one end of the drying drum 13 is fixedly connected with the screws 15, the driven gears 16 are sleeved at the tail ends of the non-connecting ends of the screws 15, the feed pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying drum 13 on the side far away from the screws 15, and the outer wall of one side of the feed port.
The upper end of the bottom plate 11 close to one side of the driven gear 16 is provided with a mounting seat 19, the side wall of the mounting seat 19 is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 110, the top of the mounting seat 19 is provided with a driving motor 111, the outer wall of the tail end of a transmission shaft of the driving motor 111 is sleeved with a transmission gear 112, the transmission gear 112 is meshed with the driven gear 16, and the driving motor 111 is a forward and reverse rotation asynchronous motor.
Referring to fig. 3, an efficient drum dryer for processing radix ophiopogonis, the exhaust device 2 includes a casing 21, a micro motor 22, a sleeve 23, a worm 24 and an exhaust fan 25, an outer wall of one end of the casing 21 is fixedly connected with an outer wall of one side of a feed port of a feed pipe 17 through a connecting mechanism 18, the other end of the casing is fixed through a bolt, the micro motor 22 is installed at a middle portion of a side wall of an outer end of the casing 21, the sleeve 23 is arranged on inner walls of two sides of the casing 21, the worm 24 is arranged in the sleeve 23, one end of the worm 24 close to one side of the micro motor 22 penetrates through the side wall of the casing 21 and is connected with a transmission shaft of the micro motor 22, and.
Referring to fig. 4, a drying drum 13 includes a lining heat conducting plate 131, a heating plate layer 132 and a housing 133, the outer wall of the lining heat conducting plate 131 is attached with the heating plate layer 132, the outer wall of the heating plate layer 132 is covered with the housing 133, a spiral lifting plate 134 is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the lining heat conducting plate 131, a temperature sensor 135 is arranged inside the lining heat conducting plate 131, the temperature sensor 135 is connected with a PLC controller 110 through a built-in wireless connection module, the heating plate layer 132 is of a hollow structure, annular heating pipes 136 are uniformly arranged inside, the annular heating pipes 136 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating plate layer 132 through connecting rods 137, and the annular heating pipes 136 are arranged close to the lining heat conducting plate 131.
Referring to fig. 5, a connecting mechanism 18 includes a fixing block 181, a mounting hole 182, a pin 183, a connecting strip 184 and a connecting seat 185, the fixing block 181 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding port of the feeding pipe 17, the mounting hole 182 is formed in the side wall of the fixing block 181, the pin 183 is mounted in the mounting hole 182, one end of the connecting strip 184 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the pin 183, the other end of the connecting strip 184 is connected to the side wall of the connecting seat 185, and the connecting seat 185 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the casing 21.
In summary, the following steps: the utility model provides a be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of dwarf lilyturf tuber processing, adopt the drum-type structure, install drying drum 13 in the upper end of riding wheel 12 through rotating backing roll 14, and utilize driving motor 111 to drive drying drum 13 and rotate, set up annular heating pipe 136 and temperature sensor 135 in drying drum 13's barrel simultaneously, adopt the natural gas hot-blast furnace to supply hot gas for annular heating pipe 136, be equipped with the cloth wind hole on the annular heating pipe 136, spout hot gas and dry the material, PLC controller 110 properly adjusts the heating temperature of annular heating pipe 136 according to temperature sensor 135's data feedback, guarantee the appropriate drying temperature of dwarf lilyturf tuber, avoid too much energy waste; the spiral lifting plates 134 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the lining heat-conducting plate 131 of the drying roller 13, the radix ophiopogonis is overturned when the drying roller 13 rotates, so that the sufficient contact between the radix ophiopogonis and the lining heat-conducting plate 131 is ensured, the drying efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the driving motor 111 which rotates forwards and backwards is matched, the radix ophiopogonis is led out of the drying roller 13 by the spiral lifting plates 134 through the reverse rotation of the driving motor 111, and the convenience and the rapidness are realized; the exhaust device 2 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the feeding port of the feeding pipe 17 of the drying roller 13 through the connecting mechanism 18, the exhaust fan 25 is arranged at the feeding port of the feeding pipe 17 through the matching of the fixing block 181, the installation hole 182, the pin shaft 183, the connecting strip 184 and the connecting seat 185, when the radix ophiopogonis are dried, hot air with moisture is discharged out of the drying roller 13 by the exhaust fan 25, the drying efficiency of the radix ophiopogonis is further improved, and when the drying is finished, the exhaust fan 25 is swung to one side, so that the discharging of the radix ophiopogonis cannot be hindered. This be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of tuber of dwarf lilyturf processing, the structure is excellent, and it is convenient to use, and drying efficiency is high.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of dwarf lilyturf tuber processing, includes drying device (1) and exhaust apparatus (2), and the feed port department at drying device (1), its characterized in that are installed in exhaust apparatus (2): the drying device (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a riding wheel (12), a drying roller (13), a rotating supporting roller (14), a screw rod (15), a driven gear (16), a feeding pipe (17) and a connecting mechanism (18), wherein the riding wheel (12) is fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (11) respectively, the drying roller (13) is installed at the upper end of the riding wheel (12) through the rotating supporting roller (14) on the outer walls of two sides, one end of the drying roller (13) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (15), the tail end of the non-connecting end of the screw rod (15) is sleeved with the driven gear (16), the feeding pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, away from the screw rod (15), of the drying roller (13), and the outer wall of one side of a feeding port of the feeding pipe;
exhaust apparatus (2) are including casing (21), micro motor (22), sleeve pipe (23), worm (24) and air discharge fan (25), the one end outer wall of casing (21) passes through coupling mechanism (18) and links to each other with the outer wall of inlet pipe (17) feed port one side is fixed, and the other end is fixed through the bolt, micro motor (22) are installed in the middle part department of casing (21) outer end lateral wall, be provided with sleeve pipe (23) on the inner wall of casing (21) both sides, be provided with worm (24) in sleeve pipe (23), one end that worm (24) are close to micro motor (22) one side runs through the lateral wall of casing (21) and is connected with the transmission shaft of micro motor (22), air discharge fan (25) have been cup jointed on the outer wall of worm (24).
2. The efficient drum dryer for radix ophiopogonis processing according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of one side, close to the driven gear (16), of the bottom plate (11) is provided with a mounting seat (19), a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting seat (19), a driving motor (111) is installed at the top of the mounting seat (19), a transmission gear (112) is sleeved on the outer wall of the tail end of a transmission shaft of the driving motor (111), and the transmission gear (112) is meshed with the driven gear (16).
3. The efficient drum dryer for radix ophiopogonis processing according to claim 2, wherein: the driving motor (111) is a positive and negative rotation asynchronous motor.
4. The efficient drum dryer for radix ophiopogonis processing according to claim 1, wherein: drying roller (13) including inside lining heat-conducting plate (131), heating sheet layer (132) and shell (133), the laminating sets up heating sheet layer (132) on the outer wall of inside lining heat-conducting plate (131), covers shell (133) on the outer wall of heating sheet layer (132).
5. The efficient drum dryer for radix ophiopogonis processing according to claim 4, wherein: spiral lifting plates (134) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the lining heat-conducting plate (131), a temperature sensor (135) is arranged inside the lining heat-conducting plate (131), and the temperature sensor (135) is connected with the PLC (110) through a built-in wireless connection module.
6. The efficient drum dryer for radix ophiopogonis processing according to claim 4, wherein: heating plate layer (132) are hollow structure, and inside evenly is provided with annular heating pipe (136), and annular heating pipe (136) are through connecting rod (137) fixed connection on the inner wall of heating plate layer (132), and annular heating pipe (136) press close to inside lining heat-conducting plate (131) and set up.
7. The efficient drum dryer for radix ophiopogonis processing according to claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism (18) are including fixed block (181), mounting hole (182), round pin axle (183), connecting strip (184) and connecting seat (185), fixed block (181) fixed connection is on the outer wall of inlet pipe (17) feeding port one side, mounting hole (182) have been seted up on the lateral wall of fixed block (181), round pin axle (183) are installed in mounting hole (182), the one end difference fixed connection of connecting strip (184) is in the both ends of round pin axle (183), the other end of connecting strip (184) all links to each other with the lateral wall of connecting seat (185), install on the outer wall of casing (21) one side connecting seat (185).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201922445254.5U CN211346153U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of tuber of dwarf lilyturf processing |
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| CN201922445254.5U CN211346153U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Be used for high-efficient cylinder drying-machine of tuber of dwarf lilyturf processing |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112325588A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-02-05 | 陈开琴 | Drum-type drying equipment for granular food and implementation method thereof |
| CN114111259A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-01 | 湖南省靖泰现代农业科技有限公司 | Tea production is with stirring stoving integrated device |
| CN114508911A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2022-05-17 | 湖南乡香湘米业有限公司 | Wheat drying device for agricultural processing |
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2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922445254.5U patent/CN211346153U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114111259A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-01 | 湖南省靖泰现代农业科技有限公司 | Tea production is with stirring stoving integrated device |
| CN112325588A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-02-05 | 陈开琴 | Drum-type drying equipment for granular food and implementation method thereof |
| CN112325588B (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2022-08-05 | 重庆牧哥食品有限公司 | Drum-type drying equipment for granular food and implementation method thereof |
| CN114508911A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2022-05-17 | 湖南乡香湘米业有限公司 | Wheat drying device for agricultural processing |
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