CN209987618U

CN209987618U - Silk ribbon laminating machine

Info

Publication number: CN209987618U
Application number: CN201920032072.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨根
Original assignee: Dongguan Haoxin Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Haoxin Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-07
Filing date: 2019-01-07
Publication date: 2020-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardcover binding equipment, in particular to a ribbon laminating machine, which comprises a ribbon machine core, a feeding device arranged at one end of the ribbon machine core and a discharging device arranged at the other end of the ribbon machine core; the machine core of the silk ribbon machine comprises a rack, a book block silk ribbon penetrating device and a silk ribbon book block attaching device, wherein the silk ribbon attaching device is used for inwards folding the tail part of a silk ribbon leaking out of the book block into the book block and attaching the head part of the silk ribbon leaking out of the book block onto a book spine, and a material channel is arranged between two sides of the rack. The utility model discloses be equipped with loading attachment, book block threading belt device, silk ribbon book block laminating device and unloader, can accomplish via an equipment and carry out automatic feeding to book block and silk ribbon, wear the silk ribbon to the book block, go into the book to the silk ribbon tail is automatic and to the book block of silk ribbon head laminating, its compact structure replaces adopting the manual work among the prior art to bind to the hardcover book block originally, has improved the hardcover book block binding efficiency greatly.

Description

Silk ribbon laminating machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bound equipment technique of hardcover and specifically relates to indicate a ribbon rigging machine.

Background

In practical application, in the production process of the hardcover book, a ribbon serving as a bookmark is usually attached to the book block 01, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the book block 01 threaded with the ribbon, specifically, the ribbon has a head 03 and a tail 02, in the production process of the hardcover book, the ribbon is usually manually threaded into the book block 01 in strips, then glue is sprayed to the spine 04 of the book block 01, the head 03 of the ribbon is attached to the spine 04 of the book block 01, and finally the tail 02 of the ribbon is folded into the book block 01, so that the production efficiency is low, and the labor cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a silk ribbon rigging machine, it is equipped with loading attachment, book block threading belt device, silk ribbon book block laminating device and unloader, can accomplish via an equipment and carry out automatic feeding to book block and silk ribbon, threading the silk ribbon to the book block, to the automatic book of going into of silk ribbon tail and to the book block of silk ribbon head laminating, its compact structure replaces adopting the manual work to bind the book block of hardcover locally among the prior art, has improved the book block binding efficiency of hardcover greatly.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a ribbon laminating machine comprises a ribbon machine core, a feeding device arranged at one end of the ribbon machine core and a discharging device arranged at the other end of the ribbon machine core; the machine core of the silk ribbon machine comprises a rack, a book block silk ribbon penetrating device and a silk ribbon gluing device, wherein the book block silk ribbon penetrating device is used for automatically feeding a book block and silk ribbons and penetrating the silk ribbons into the book block; the book block threading device comprises a threading table arranged in the material channel, a conveying mechanism used for conveying the book block of the feeding device to the threading table, a stop mechanism arranged between the threading table and the conveying mechanism, a threading mechanism used for threading the book block of the threading table, a silk ribbon supply mechanism used for supplying silk ribbons to the threading mechanism, and a book pushing mechanism, wherein the book pushing mechanism is used for pushing the book block at the stop mechanism to the threading mechanism and conveying the book block threaded by the threading mechanism to the silk ribbon book block laminating device; the ribbon book block attaching device comprises a ribbon tail book entering mechanism, a straightening and positioning mechanism, a glue spraying and attaching mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the ribbon tail book entering mechanism is sequentially arranged on the rack according to a processing sequence, the straightening and positioning mechanism is used for straightening and positioning the head of a ribbon, the glue spraying and attaching mechanism is used for attaching the head of the ribbon to a spine, and the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism is used for conveying the book block of the ribbon tail book entering mechanism to the straightening and positioning mechanism, and the second conveying mechanism is used for conveying the book block of the straightening and positioning mechanism to the glue spraying and attaching.

The material blocking mechanism comprises fixing plates arranged on two sides of the wire penetrating table, material blocking claws rotatably arranged on the fixing plates and a rotating driving source used for driving the material blocking claws to rotate to extend into the material channel or rotate to withdraw from the material channel.

The wire feeding mechanism comprises a book dividing knife and a wire cutting belt device which are arranged on the material channel, the wire cutting belt device comprises a fixed seat arranged on the rack, two cutters rotatably arranged on the fixed seat and a rotary knife driving device for driving the two cutters to mutually approach or keep away from each other, and a wire cutting belt heating piece is arranged on a cutting edge of each cutter.

The silk ribbon supply mechanism comprises a gantry mounting frame, a first mounting plate arranged on the gantry mounting frame, a silk ribbon roll penetrating through the first mounting plate, a silk penetrating plate arranged on the gantry mounting frame, a silk penetrating groove plate arranged below the silk penetrating plate, a discharging hanging lug rotatably arranged above the silk penetrating plate, and a third rotating shaft arranged on the silk penetrating plate, wherein the discharging hanging lug is connected with the third rotating shaft.

The book pushing mechanism comprises a sliding seat, a book pushing claw, a moving driving device and a rotating driving device, wherein the sliding seat is connected to the rack in a sliding mode, the book pushing claw is arranged on the sliding seat in a rotating mode, the moving driving device is used for driving the book pushing claw to reciprocate along the material channel, and the rotating driving device is used for driving the book pushing claw to rotate to push a book.

The rotating driving device comprises a second rotating shaft and a second rotating joint, the second rotating joint is rotationally arranged on the sliding seat, the sliding seat is provided with a third through hole, the book pushing clamping jaw is provided with a fourth through hole, and the second rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the third through hole and the fourth through hole;

the mobile driving device comprises a pull rod, a crank transmission assembly, a mobile seat and a slide rod, wherein one end of the crank transmission assembly is hinged to the pull rod, the other end of the crank transmission assembly is hinged to the mobile seat, the slide rod is arranged on the rack, a slide hole is formed in the mobile seat, the mobile seat is sleeved with the slide hole, the slide seat is connected with the mobile seat, the silk ribbon machine core further comprises a main driving wheel, the main driving wheel is connected with a main motor in a driving mode, and the pull rod is connected with the main driving wheel.

The book mechanism is gone into to silk ribbon afterbody wherein, the crotch sword that the silk ribbon afterbody set up including bearing conveying platform, activity, the activity is worn to locate and is born the push away the silk sword of conveying platform and be used for driving crotch sword and push away the swing drive arrangement of silk sword wobbling, the body of crotch sword is equipped with crotch and first direction inclined plane, and the crotch is used for buckling the silk ribbon afterbody that spills the book block to first direction inclined plane, push away silk sword and crotch sword and be arranged in will buckling the silk ribbon afterbody centre gripping book block to first direction inclined plane.

The glue spraying and adhering mechanism comprises a mounting base arranged between two sides of the rack, a glue spraying device and an air suction device which are sequentially arranged on the mounting base according to the processing sequence, and a cooling and drying device for cooling and drying the adhering part of the book block and the silk ribbon; the device that induced drafts is including setting up in the induced draft fan of frame, connecting in the aspiration channel of induced draft fan, setting up in the second lift seat of mounting base, setting up in the tuyere of second lift seat, set up in the lift that compresses tightly the shell fragment of tuyere and be used for driving the second lift seat and go up and down and drive actuating cylinder, the tuyere is equipped with the recess and with the inlet scoop of the recess intercommunication that induced drafts, the aspiration channel with induced draft recess intercommunication.

The alignment positioning mechanism comprises a scale with a sliding groove, a positioning head connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode and a positioning driving device, the positioning driving device is used for driving the stabilization head to stretch out of the bearing conveying table or withdraw from the bearing conveying table, and the positioning head is provided with a buffering positioning portion.

The blanking device comprises a blanking base, a plurality of first blanking rollers and a plurality of second blanking rollers, wherein the plurality of first blanking rollers are rotatably arranged on the blanking base, the plurality of second blanking rollers are fixed on the blanking base, the plurality of first blanking rollers form a first blanking conveying surface, the plurality of second blanking rollers form a second blanking conveying surface, the feeding end of the first blanking conveying surface is communicated with the discharging end of the material channel, and the discharging end of the first blanking conveying surface is communicated with the second blanking conveying surface; the book feeding mechanism is characterized by further comprising a pushing mechanism arranged at the discharging end of the first blanking conveying surface, a first book blocking mechanism arranged on the second blanking conveying surface in a sliding mode, and a second book blocking mechanism fixedly arranged on one side of the second blanking conveying surface, wherein the first book blocking mechanism and the pushing mechanism are arranged correspondingly.

The utility model has the advantages that: specifically, the two sides of the rack are provided with guard plates, the two guard plates form the material channel penetrating through the rack, the book blocks move along the material channel to sequentially perform a plurality of processing actions, in practical application, the feeding device can be a belt mechanism, the belt mechanism and the material channel are arranged at an angle of 90 degrees, the horizontally placed book blocks flow into the feeding end of the material channel through the belt mechanism, so that the book blocks are sent into the material channel in a vertical state (namely, the book block spine is attached to the bottom wall of the material channel), the feeding device can also be a cylinder matched with a book pushing plate to push the vertically placed book blocks into the feeding end of the material channel one by one, the guard plates are used for limiting the book blocks to be conveyed along the material channel, the situation that the positions of the silk ribbons are inaccurate due to the book blocks toppling over is prevented, in the starting action of the silk ribbon attaching machine, the conveying mechanism automatically feeds the book blocks of the feeding device, and stops the book blocks in the conveying mechanism through the stop mechanism, releasing one book block to pass each time, pushing the book block at the position of the stock stop mechanism into a material channel by a pushing mechanism to ensure that a plurality of book blocks enter a threading table one by one to thread a ribbon, realizing feeding and material distribution, providing the ribbon for a ribbon feeding mechanism by a ribbon feeding mechanism, threading the ribbon in the book blocks by the ribbon feeding mechanism so as to finish automatic ribbon threading of the book blocks, pushing the book blocks threaded with the ribbon into a ribbon book block laminating device by the book pushing mechanism, inwards folding the ribbon tails flowing into the ribbon book laminating device into the book blocks by the ribbon tail book feeding mechanism, straightening and positioning the ribbon heads leaking out of the book blocks by a straightening and positioning mechanism, buffering and positioning the ribbon heads, conveying the book blocks to a glue spraying and laminating mechanism, spraying glue to one end of the spine close to the ribbon heads by the glue spraying and laminating the ribbon heads to the glue spraying position of the spine, the book block and the ribbons can be automatically fed, the ribbons are threaded, the tail of the ribbons is automatically fed, and the head of the ribbons is attached to the book block.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a book block threaded with ribbons;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rear three-dimensional structure of a hidden casing and a cooling and drying device of a ribbon machine core;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a book block threading belt device from another view angle after hiding a casing and a cooling and drying device;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of the portion B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the cover plate, the wire feeding table, the wire feeding mechanism, the ribbon supply mechanism and the book pushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the book pushing mechanism, the book dividing knife and the frame of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view at C of FIG. 7;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 8 at D;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the ribbon tail book entering mechanism and the guard plate of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial schematic view at E of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of the ribbon tail book entering mechanism and the guard plate at another viewing angle;

fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the glue spraying and applying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the glue spraying and applying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the striker mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the straightening positioning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the ribbon cutting device of the present invention;

fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of the blanking device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a ribbon laminating machine, which comprises a ribbon machine core 1, a feeding device 2 arranged at one end of the ribbon machine core 1, and a discharging device 3 arranged at the other end of the ribbon machine core 1;

the silk ribbon machine core 1 comprises a rack 011, a book block silk ribbon threading device for automatically feeding the book block 01 and silk ribbons and threading the silk ribbons in the book block 01, and a silk ribbon book block attaching device for internally folding the tail part 02 of the silk ribbons leaking out of the book block 01 in the book block and attaching the head part 03 of the silk ribbons leaking out of the book block 01 to the spine 04, wherein a material channel 012 for guiding the book block 01 to move is arranged between two sides of the rack 011;

the book block threading device comprises a threading table 11 arranged in a material channel 012, a conveying mechanism 12 used for conveying the book block 01 of the feeding device 2 to the threading table 11, a stop mechanism 13 arranged between the threading table 11 and the conveying mechanism 12, a threading mechanism 14 used for threading the book block 01 of the threading table 11, a ribbon supply mechanism 15 used for supplying a ribbon to the threading mechanism 14, and a book pushing mechanism 16, wherein the book pushing mechanism 16 is used for pushing the book block 01 at the stop mechanism 13 to the threading mechanism 14 and conveying the book block 01 threaded through the threading mechanism 14 to a ribbon book block attaching device;

the ribbon book block attaching device comprises a ribbon tail book entering mechanism 17, a straightening and positioning mechanism 18, a glue spraying and attaching mechanism 19 and a conveying mechanism, wherein the ribbon tail book entering mechanism 17, the straightening and positioning mechanism 18, the glue spraying and attaching mechanism 19 and the conveying mechanism are sequentially arranged on a rack 011 according to a processing sequence, the glue spraying and attaching mechanism 19 is used for attaching the ribbon head 03 to a book spine 04, and the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism 21 and a second conveying mechanism 22, the first conveying mechanism 21 is used for conveying the book block 01 processed by the ribbon tail book entering mechanism 17 to the straightening and positioning mechanism 18, and the second conveying mechanism 22 is used for conveying the book block 01 processed by the straightening and positioning mechanism 18 to the glue spraying and.

Specifically, two protection plates 013 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rack 011, two protection plates 013 form the material channel 012 penetrating through the rack 011, the book blocks 01 move along the material channel 012 to sequentially perform a plurality of processing actions, in practical applications, the feeding device 2 may be a belt mechanism, the belt mechanism and the material channel 012 are arranged at 90 degrees, the horizontally placed book blocks 01 flow into the feeding end of the material channel 012 through the belt mechanism, so that the book blocks 01 are fed into the material channel 012 in an upright state (i.e. the spine 04 of the book block 01 is attached to the bottom wall of the material channel 012), the feeding device 2 may also be a cylinder-matched book pushing plate to push the upright book blocks 01 into the feeding end of the material channel 012 one by one, the protection plates 013 are used for limiting the book blocks 01 from being conveyed along the material channel 012, so as to prevent the book blocks 01 from toppling over to cause inaccurate ribbon positions, in the opening action of the ribbon attaching machine, the conveying mechanism 12 automatically feeds the book blocks 01 of the feeding device 2, the book blocks in the conveying mechanism 12 are stopped by the stopping mechanism 13, one book block 01 is released to pass through each time, then the book block 01 at the stopping mechanism 13 is pushed into the material channel 012 by the book pushing mechanism 16, a plurality of book blocks 01 enter the threading table 11 one by one to thread a ribbon, so that feeding and material distribution are realized, a ribbon is provided for the threading mechanism 14 by the ribbon supply mechanism 15, the ribbon is threaded in the book block 01 by the threading mechanism 14, so that the automatic threading of the book blocks 01 is completed, then the book pushing mechanism 16 pushes the book block 01 threaded with the ribbon into the ribbon book block laminating device, the ribbon tail 02 flowing out of the book block 01 is folded in the book block 01 by the ribbon tail part entering the book mechanism 17, the ribbon tail 02 flowing out of the book block 01 is straightened and positioned by the straightening and positioning mechanism 18 at the ribbon head 03 of the book block 01, the ribbon head 03 is buffered and positioned, and then the book block 01 is conveyed to the adhesive spraying mechanism 19 by the second conveying mechanism 22, spout gluey laminating mechanism 19 and spout glue to the spine 04 near the one end of silk ribbon head 03 to laminate silk ribbon head 03 in spine 04's the department of spouting glue, can accomplish through an equipment and carry out automatic feeding to book block 01 and silk ribbon, wear the silk ribbon to book block 01, go into book and the book block 01 of laminating of silk ribbon head 03 automatically to silk ribbon tail 02, its compact structure replaces adopting the manual work to bind the book block of hardcover originally among the prior art, has improved the book block binding efficiency of hardcover greatly.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, preferably, the structure of the ribbon machine movement 1 further includes a hand wheel adjusting mechanism 23, the hand wheel adjusting mechanism 23 includes a hand wheel 231, a plurality of adjusting rollers 232 arranged between two sides of the frame 011 at intervals, and a connecting roller 233 engaged with the plurality of adjusting rollers 232, and the adjusting rollers 232 are connected with the hand wheel 231. Specifically, distance between frame 011 both sides is adjusted to operating personnel accessible hand wheel 231 to the adjustment the width of material way 012 makes the utility model is suitable for a different thickness dimension's book block.

Referring to fig. 2, the ribbon laminating machine is further provided with a PLC control system 4, the feeding device 2, the discharging device 3, the conveying mechanism 12, the threading mechanism 14, the ribbon supply mechanism 15, the book pushing mechanism 16, the ribbon tail book feeding mechanism 17, the straightening and positioning mechanism 18, and the glue spraying and laminating mechanism 19 are all electrically connected to the PLC control system 4, and the PLC control system 4 controls setting and adjusting of the operating parameters of the ribbon laminating machine.

Referring to fig. 5 and 16, in the present embodiment, the material blocking mechanism 13 includes fixing plates 131 disposed on two sides of the wire threading table 11, material blocking claws 132 rotatably disposed on the fixing plates 131, and a rotation driving source for driving the material blocking claws 132 to rotatably extend into the material passage 012 or rotatably exit the material passage 012.

Specifically, the rotation driving source drives actuating cylinder 133, first pivot 134 and first rotary joint 135 including keeping off the material, first rotary joint 135 with the free end of the piston rod that keeps off the material and drives actuating cylinder 133 is connected, first through-hole has been seted up to first rotary joint 135, keep off material claw 132 and seted up the second through-hole, first pivot 134 wears to locate first through-hole and second through-hole in proper order, works as keep off the material and drive actuating cylinder 133 drive during the motion of first rotary joint 135, keep off material claw 132 and follow first rotary joint 135's motion and rotate. However, the utility model discloses a structure is not limited to this, in other embodiments, can drive actuating cylinder and directly promote to keep off material claw 132 and rotate, also can promote to keep off material claw 132 through rack and pinion and rotate, can also be that electric cylinder direct drive keeps off material claw 132 rotates.

Preferably, the material blocking claw 132 is an L-shaped material blocking claw 132, the L-shaped material blocking claw 132 has a first side and a second side adjacent to the first side, in practical work, when the conveying mechanism 12 conveys the book block 01 to the feeding end of the material channel 012, the rotation driving source drives the L-shaped material blocking claw 132 to rotate and stretch into the material channel 012, namely, the first side of the L-shaped material blocking claw 132 abuts against the book block 01, so that the book block 01 is blocked, only one book block 01 is released at each time, the conveying mechanism 12, the material blocking mechanism 13 and the book pushing mechanism 16 are mutually matched, the plurality of book blocks 01 are loaded, and the plurality of book blocks 01 are ensured to enter the silk threading table 11 one by one, the structure is compact, and the automation efficiency is high.

As shown in fig. 7 and 18, in the present embodiment, the thread passing mechanism 14 includes a book dividing knife 141 and a thread cutting belt device 142 that are disposed on the material path 012, the thread cutting belt device 142 includes a fixing seat 1421 disposed on the frame 011, two cutters 1422 rotatably disposed on the fixing seat 1421, and a rotary knife driving device 1423 that drives the two cutters 1422 to approach or separate from each other, and a thread cutting belt heating piece 1424 is disposed at a mouth of the cutter 1422.

Specifically, the utility model discloses a revolving knife drive arrangement 1423 is preferably motor cooperation rack and pinion drive pivot and rotates, and then drives cutter 1422 rotates, and in the actual work, book pushing mechanism 16 pushes the book block 01 propelling movement of stock stop 13 department into threading platform 11, passes the centre of book block 01 via branch book sword 141 in material path 012, and brings the silk ribbon of wearing to locate threading frid 158 in the centre of book block 01, and then when starting shredding the belting 142, revolving knife drive arrangement 1423 drive two cutters 1422's cutter 1422 mouth towards the direction that is close to each other and remove, and the realization is to cutting off the silk ribbon is automatic under the effect of shredding the tape heating piece 1424, and of course, in other embodiments, operating personnel can adjust shredding the tape heating piece 1424 and set up in the position of cutter 1422 to realize the cuttable variety shape of silk ribbon afterbody 02, for example right angle or bevel shape.

As shown in fig. 7 and 9, in this embodiment, the ribbon supply mechanism 15 includes a gantry mounting frame 151, a first mounting plate 152 disposed on the gantry mounting frame 151, a ribbon roll 153 passing through the first mounting plate 152, a wire feeding plate 154 disposed on the gantry mounting frame 151, a feeding lug 155 rotatably disposed above the wire feeding plate 154, a wire feeding groove plate 158 disposed below the wire feeding plate 154, and a third rotating shaft 156 disposed on the wire feeding plate 154, and the feeding lug 155 is connected to the third rotating shaft 156.

In order to realize the function of the ribbon supply mechanism 15, the winding path of the ribbon is schematically indicated by a dotted line in fig. 9, specifically, the number of the discharging hanging lugs 155 is three, three discharging hanging lugs 155 are arranged in a "V" shape, wherein the discharging hanging lug 155 positioned at the bottom of the "V" shape is rotatably connected to the threading plate 154, the other two discharging hanging lugs 155 are fixed to the threading plate 154, the threading plate 158 is provided with a mounting slot for threading the ribbon, in practical application, the ribbon wound on the ribbon roll 153 sequentially passes through the three discharging hanging lugs 155 arranged in the "V" shape to realize the mounting and pre-tightening of the ribbon, then the guiding function of the ribbon is realized through the mounting slot of the threading plate, further, one end of the third rotating shaft 156 is connected to the main motor 5 of the ribbon machine core 1, the other end of the third rotating shaft 156 is connected to the rotating block 157, the discharging hanging lugs 155 are connected to the rotating block 157, the main motor 5 drives the rotating block 157 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 156, so that the discharging hanging lug 155 vertically pulls the ribbon roll 153 to discharge, and the ribbon roll discharging device is simple in structure and high in reliability.

As shown in fig. 8 and 10, in the present embodiment, the book pushing mechanism 16 includes a sliding seat 161 slidably connected to the frame 011, a book pushing claw 162 rotatably disposed on the sliding seat 161, a moving driving device for driving the book pushing claw 162 to reciprocate along the material passage 012, and a rotation driving device for driving the book pushing claw 162 to rotate and push the book.

Specifically, the quantity that pushes away book jack catch 162 is a plurality of, and a plurality of book jack catch 162 that push away links and sets up in sliding seat 161, when pushing away the book, remove drive arrangement drive sliding seat 161 and slide for push away book jack catch 162 and book block 01's head butt, meanwhile, rotate drive arrangement drive and push away book jack catch 162 and rotate, and then carry book block 01 along material way 012 forward the utility model discloses in, because a plurality of book jack catch 162 that push away are the linkage, push away book mechanism 16 once promptly, realize pushing into the threading platform 11 with the book block 01 of back from stock stop 13 promptly, also push into the silk ribbon book block laminating device with the book block 01 of the silk ribbon of previous threading simultaneously, its compact structure for a plurality of book blocks 01 carry out a plurality of processing actions simultaneously in same equipment, eliminated the action time difference of a plurality of processing actions. However, the structure of the present invention is not limited to this, the book pushing mechanism 16 may also be a device penetrating through the book block threading device and the ribbon book block attaching device, and it is used to push the ribbon tail into the book pushing mechanism 17 to the aligning and positioning mechanism 18, and the working principle is the same as the book pushing mechanism 16, so that the description is omitted here.

As shown in fig. 10, in this embodiment, the rotation driving device includes a second rotating shaft 163 and a second rotating joint 164, the second rotating joint 164 is rotatably disposed on the sliding seat 161, the second rotating joint 164 has a third through hole, the book pushing claw 162 has a fourth through hole, the second rotating shaft 163 sequentially penetrates through the third through hole and the fourth through hole, specifically, the book pushing claw 162 includes a book pushing link connected to the second rotating shaft 163 and a book pushing bump formed by the book pushing link protruding out, when the sliding seat 161 slides, the book pushing link is driven to rotate by the second rotating joint 164, so that the book pushing bump abuts against the book block, and the book block is conveyed forward along the feeding channel 012.

As shown in fig. 8, the movement driving device includes a pull rod 165, a crank transmission assembly 166 with one end hinged to the pull rod 165, a moving seat 167 hinged to the other end of the crank transmission assembly 166, and a sliding rod 168 disposed on the frame 011, the moving seat 167 has a sliding hole, the moving seat 167 is sleeved on the sliding rod 168 via the sliding hole, the sliding seat 161 is connected to the moving seat 167, the ribbon machine core 1 further includes a main motor 5 and a main driving wheel 6 connected to the main motor 5 in a driving manner, and the pull rod 165 is connected to the main driving wheel 6.

Preferably, the crank transmission assembly 166 includes two mounting blocks 1661 arranged side by side at intervals, and a first transmission main shaft rotatably arranged between the two mounting blocks 1661, the first transmission main shaft is synchronously provided with a first crank 1663, a transmission cam 1664 and a second crank 1665, the first crank 1663 is hinged with the pull rod 165, the second crank 1665 is hinged with the middle part of the movable seat 167, and the transmission cam 1664 is provided with a travel switch. In practical application, the main motor 5 drives the pull rod 165 to rotate through the main driving wheel 6, and drives the second crank 1665 to rotate through the cooperation of the first crank 1663 and the first transmission spindle, so as to drive the movable base 167 to drive the sliding base 161 to move, and the travel switch is used for limiting the rotation angle of the second crank 1665, so as to limit the moving distance of the movable base 167, so that the book pushing mechanism 16 performs a book pushing action at a certain book pushing distance.

As shown in fig. 11 and 12, in this embodiment, the ribbon tail book entering mechanism 17 includes a supporting and conveying table 171, a movably disposed hook knife 172, a wire pushing knife 173 movably disposed through the supporting and conveying table 171, and a swing driving device 174 for driving the hook knife 172 and the wire pushing knife 173 to swing, a body of the hook knife 172 is provided with a hook 1721 and a first guiding inclined plane 1722, the hook 1721 is used for bending the ribbon tail 02 leaking out of the book block 01 to the first guiding inclined plane 1722, and the wire pushing knife 173 and the hook knife 172 are used for clamping the ribbon tail 02 bent to the first guiding inclined plane 1722 into the book block 01.

In practical application, the wire pushing knife 173 is located on one side of the hook knife 172 close to the first guide inclined plane 1722, the book pushing mechanism 16 conveys the book block 01 with the threaded belt to the bearing conveying table 171, so that the spine 04 of the book block 01 moves along the material channel 012, when the book block 01 moves to the position of the belt tail book entering mechanism 17 at a high speed, the hook knife 172 performs knife separation on the book block 01 again, the belt tail 02 exposing the book block 01 passes through the hook 1721 and bends the belt tail 02 to the first guide inclined plane 1722 through the hook 1721, the swing driving device 174 drives the wire pushing knife 173 and the hook knife 172 to swing simultaneously to push the bent belt tail 02 into the book block 01, so that automatic book entering of the belt tail 02 is realized, the structure design is ingenious, the automation degree is high, and the binding efficiency of the bound book block is greatly improved.

As shown in fig. 13, preferably, the swing driving device 174 includes a pneumatic valve 1741, a second spindle 1742 installed between two sides of the frame 011, a first cam 1743 and a second cam 1744 synchronously installed on the second spindle 1742, and a first link 1745 and a second link 1746 respectively connected to the first cam 1743 and the second cam 1744 in a driving manner, the second spindle 1742 is connected to the pneumatic valve 1741 in a driving manner, the first cam 1743 drives the hook blade 172 to swing through the first link 1745, and the second cam 1744 drives the wire pushing blade 173 to swing through the second link 1746. Specifically, pneumatic valve 1741 moves and drives second transmission main shaft 1742 and rotate, and second transmission main shaft 1742 drives first cam 1743, second cam 1744 and rotates simultaneously, via first connecting rod 1745 and second connecting rod 1746 respectively crook sword 172 and push away in the synchronous swing of silk sword 173 with ribbon afterbody 02 after buckling pushes into book block 01, the utility model discloses compact structure only needs a swing drive device 174 can be with the swing of drive crook sword 172 and push away silk sword 173, simplifies the configuration design of equipment, reduces equipment manufacturing cost.

The ribbon tail book entering mechanism 17 further includes two first mounting plates 175 arranged in parallel at intervals, a first rotating shaft 176 rotatably arranged between the two first mounting plates 175, and a first swing arm 177 rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft 176, the first connecting rod 1745 drives the first rotating shaft 176 to rotate via the first swing arm 177, and the hook blade 172 is rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft 176. Specifically, the swing driving device 174 is located below the carrying and conveying table 171, and the first rotating shaft 176 is suspended above the carrying and conveying table 171 through the first mounting plate 175, so that the structure is compact, and the mounting space is reasonably utilized.

The ribbon tail book feeding mechanism 17 further includes a second rotating shaft 178 installed between two sides of the rack 011, and a second swing arm 179 synchronously installed on the second rotating shaft 178, the second cam 1744 drives the second rotating shaft 178 through a second connecting rod 1746, and the second rotating shaft 178 drives the filament pushing blade 173 to swing through the second swing arm 179.

Referring to fig. 14, in the embodiment, the glue spraying and bonding mechanism 19 includes a mounting base 191 installed between two sides of the rack 011, a glue spraying device 192 and an air suction device 193 sequentially installed on the mounting base 191 according to the processing sequence, and a cooling and drying device 194 for cooling and drying the bonding portion between the book block 01 and the ribbons;

as shown in fig. 3 and 15, the air suction device 193 includes an air suction fan 1931 arranged in the frame 011, an air suction pipe connected to the air suction fan 1931, a second lifting seat 1932 arranged on the mounting base 191, an air suction nozzle 1933 arranged on the second lifting seat 1932, a pressing spring 1934 arranged on the air suction nozzle 1933 and a lifting driving cylinder 1935 used for driving the second lifting seat 1932 to lift, wherein the air suction nozzle 1933 is provided with an air suction groove 1936 and an air suction opening 1937 communicated with the air suction groove 1936, and the air suction pipe is communicated with the air suction groove 1936.

Specifically, the glue spraying device 192 includes a glue spraying gun 1921 disposed on the mounting base 191 and a glue spraying inductive switch 1922 disposed on the bearing and conveying table 171, and the glue spraying gun 1921 is provided with a glue spraying nozzle 1923. During operation, book block 01 is first through spouting gluey inductive switch 1922 under the effect of second conveying mechanism 22, spout gluey inductive switch 1922 and be triggered the back, spout gluey mouth 1923 and spout the hot melt adhesive to spine 04 position, then book block 01 after spouting gluey continues forward motion under the effect of second conveying mechanism 22, the ribbon head 03 who spills book block 01 wears to locate in induced draft recess 1936 via inlet scoop 1937, lift drive actuating cylinder 1935 drives via second lift seat 1932 and induced draft mouth 1933 descends, draw ribbon head 03 downwards when induced draft recess 1936 descends, laminate ribbon head 03 in the gluey position of spouting of spine 04 via compressing tightly shell fragment 1934, accomplish the whole laminating action of ribbon.

As shown in fig. 13 and fig. 17, in this embodiment, the straightening positioning mechanism 18 includes a scale 181 having a sliding slot, a positioning head 182 slidably connected to the sliding slot, and a positioning driving device 183, the positioning driving device 183 is configured to drive the stabilizing head 182 to protrude out of the carrying and conveying table 171 or withdraw from the carrying and conveying table 171, and the positioning head 182 is provided with a buffer positioning portion 1821. Preferably, the positioning driving device 183 includes a third cam 1831 rotatably disposed on the second transmission main shaft 1742 and a first lifting seat 1832 drivingly connected to the third cam 1831, and the scale 181 is fixedly connected to the first lifting seat 1832.

Specifically, the hook bending knife 172 and the wire pushing knife 173 are located at a feeding end of the bearing and conveying table 171, and the straightening and positioning mechanism 18 is located at a discharging end of the bearing and conveying table 171, in practical application, when the book block 01 flows into the bearing and conveying table 171, the third cam 1831 rotates to drive the first lifting seat 1832 to rise, so that the positioning head 182 protrudes out of the bearing and conveying table 171 to block the book block 01 from continuing to move forwards, the book block 01 is buffered and positioned by the buffering and positioning portion 1821, the length of the ribbon head 03 leaking out of the book block 01 is measured by the additionally-arranged measuring ruler 181, and the amount of glue spraying of the glue spraying and adhering mechanism 19 is calibrated by the PLC control system 4 of the ribbon adhering machine. The utility model discloses compact structure only needs a pneumatic valve 1741 simultaneous drive ribbon afterbody to go into book mechanism 17 and alignment positioning mechanism 18 action, simplifies the structural design of equipment, reduces equipment manufacturing cost, can eliminate the action time difference of a plurality of mechanisms simultaneously, and is fast to the processing rate of ribbon.

As shown in fig. 19, in this embodiment, the blanking device 3 includes a blanking base 31, a plurality of first blanking rollers rotatably disposed on the blanking base 31, and a plurality of second blanking rollers fixed on the blanking base 31, where the plurality of first blanking rollers form a first blanking conveying surface 32, the plurality of second blanking rollers form a second blanking conveying surface 33, a feeding end of the first blanking conveying surface 32 is communicated with a discharging end of the material channel 012, and a discharging end of the first blanking conveying surface 32 is communicated with the second blanking conveying surface 33;

the book feeding mechanism further comprises a pushing mechanism 34 arranged at the discharging end of the first discharging conveying surface 32, a first book blocking mechanism 35 arranged on the second discharging conveying surface 33 in a sliding mode, and a second book blocking mechanism 36 fixedly arranged on one side of the second discharging conveying surface 33, wherein the first book blocking mechanism 35 and the pushing mechanism 34 are arranged correspondingly.

Specifically, the first blanking conveying surface 32 is arranged parallel to the material passage 012, the second blanking conveying surface 33 is arranged perpendicular to the first blanking conveying surface 32, the plurality of first blanking rollers further form a first blanking side surface, the first feeding side surface, the first book blocking mechanism 35 and the second book blocking mechanism 36 form a feeding space, and during actual work, the bound book blocks 01 are conveyed to the first blanking conveying surface 32 via the second conveying mechanism, the first feeding conveying surface 32 conveys the book block 01 to the feeding end of the second feeding conveying surface 33, the pushing mechanism 34 pushes the book block 01 into the second feeding conveying surface 33, the book block 01 is stopped by the first book stopping mechanism 35 and the second book stopping mechanism 36, so that the book block 01 is fed into the feeding space, and then the book block 01 in the feeding space is taken out manually or by a manipulator, thereby completing the automatic feeding of the book block 01.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism 34 includes a pushing plate 341 movably disposed on the blanking base 31 and a pushing cylinder 342 driving the pushing plate 341 to push, the first book blocking mechanism 35 is movably disposed on a book blocking shaft 351 of the blanking base 31 and a plurality of first book blocking plates 352 mounted on the book blocking shaft 351, the book blocking shaft 351 is elastically connected to the blanking base 31, and the second book blocking mechanism 36 is a second book blocking plate fixed to the blanking base 31.

All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

The above-mentioned embodiment is the utility model discloses the implementation scheme of preferred, in addition, the utility model discloses can also realize by other modes, any obvious replacement is all within the protection scope of the utility model under the prerequisite that does not deviate from this technical scheme design.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ribbon rigging machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a ribbon machine core, a feeding device arranged at one end of the ribbon machine core and a discharging device arranged at the other end of the ribbon machine core;

the machine core of the silk ribbon machine comprises a rack, a book block silk ribbon penetrating device and a silk ribbon gluing device, wherein the book block silk ribbon penetrating device is used for automatically feeding a book block and silk ribbons and penetrating the silk ribbons into the book block;

the book block threading device comprises a threading table arranged in the material channel, a conveying mechanism used for conveying the book block of the feeding device to the threading table, a stop mechanism arranged between the threading table and the conveying mechanism, a threading mechanism used for threading the book block loaded by the threading table, a ribbon supply mechanism used for supplying ribbons to the threading mechanism, and a book pushing mechanism, wherein the book pushing mechanism is used for pushing the book block at the stop mechanism to the threading mechanism and conveying the book block threaded by the threading mechanism to the ribbon book block laminating device;

the ribbon book block attaching device comprises a ribbon tail book entering mechanism, a straightening and positioning mechanism, a glue spraying and attaching mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the ribbon tail book entering mechanism is sequentially arranged on the rack according to a processing sequence, the straightening and positioning mechanism is used for straightening and positioning the head of a ribbon, the glue spraying and attaching mechanism is used for attaching the head of the ribbon to a book spine, and the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism is used for conveying a book block processed by the ribbon tail book entering mechanism to the straightening and positioning mechanism, and the second conveying mechanism is used for conveying the book block processed by the straightening and positioning mechanism to the glue spraying and attaching mechanism.

2. The ribbon laminating machine of claim 1, wherein: the stock stop is including setting up in the fixed plate of wire passing platform both sides, rotationally set up in the fender material claw of fixed plate and be used for driving to keep off the material claw and rotate and stretch into the material way or rotate the rotation driving source who withdraws from the material way.

3. The ribbon laminating machine of claim 1, wherein: the thread feeding mechanism comprises a book dividing knife and a thread cutting belt device which are arranged on the material channel, the thread cutting belt device comprises a fixed seat arranged on the rack, two cutters rotatably arranged on the fixed seat and a rotary knife driving device for driving the two cutters to mutually approach or keep away from each other, and a thread cutting belt heating piece is arranged on a cutting edge of each cutter.

4. The ribbon laminating machine of claim 1, wherein: the silk ribbon supply mechanism comprises a gantry mounting frame, a first mounting plate arranged on the gantry mounting frame, a silk ribbon roll penetrating through the first mounting plate, a silk penetrating plate arranged on the gantry mounting frame, a discharging hanging lug rotatably arranged above the silk penetrating plate, a silk penetrating groove plate arranged below the silk penetrating plate and a third rotating shaft arranged on the silk penetrating plate, wherein the discharging hanging lug is connected with the third rotating shaft.

5. The ribbon laminating machine of claim 1, wherein: the book pushing mechanism comprises a sliding seat, a book pushing claw, a moving driving device and a rotating driving device, wherein the sliding seat is connected to the rack in a sliding mode, the book pushing claw is arranged on the sliding seat in a rotating mode, the moving driving device is used for driving the book pushing claw to reciprocate along the material channel, and the rotating driving device is used for driving the book pushing claw to rotate to push a book.

6. The ribbon laminating machine of claim 5, wherein: the rotation driving device comprises a second rotating shaft and a second rotating joint, the second rotating joint is rotationally arranged on the sliding seat, the second rotating joint is provided with a third through hole, the book pushing clamping jaw is provided with a fourth through hole, and the second rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the third through hole and the fourth through hole;

7. The ribbon laminating machine of claim 1, wherein: book mechanism is gone into to silk ribbon afterbody is including bearing the crotch sword that conveying platform, activity set up, the activity is worn to locate the push away silk sword that bears the conveying platform and is used for driving crotch sword and push away the swing drive arrangement of silk sword wobbling, the body of crotch sword is equipped with crotch and first direction inclined plane, and the crotch is used for buckling the silk ribbon afterbody that spills the book block to first direction inclined plane, push away silk sword and crotch sword and be arranged in will buckling the silk ribbon afterbody centre gripping book block to first direction inclined plane.

8. The ribbon laminating machine of claim 1, wherein: the glue spraying and adhering mechanism comprises a mounting base arranged between two sides of the rack, a glue spraying device and an air suction device which are sequentially arranged on the mounting base according to the processing sequence, and a cooling and drying device for cooling and drying the adhering part of the book block and the silk ribbon;

the device that induced drafts is including setting up in the induced draft fan of frame, connecting in the aspiration channel of induced draft fan, setting up in the second lift seat of mounting base, setting up in the tuyere of second lift seat, set up in the lift that compresses tightly the shell fragment of tuyere and be used for driving the second lift seat and go up and down and drive actuating cylinder, the tuyere is equipped with the recess and with the inlet scoop of the recess intercommunication that induced drafts, the aspiration channel with induced draft recess intercommunication.

9. The ribbon laminating machine of claim 7, wherein: the alignment positioning mechanism comprises a scale with a sliding groove, a positioning head connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode and a positioning driving device, the positioning driving device is used for driving the stabilization head to stretch out of the bearing conveying table or withdraw from the bearing conveying table, and the positioning head is provided with a buffering positioning portion.

10. The ribbon laminating machine of claim 1, wherein: the blanking device comprises a blanking base, a plurality of first blanking rollers and a plurality of second blanking rollers, wherein the plurality of first blanking rollers are rotatably arranged on the blanking base, the plurality of second blanking rollers are fixed on the blanking base, the plurality of first blanking rollers form a first blanking conveying surface, the plurality of second blanking rollers form a second blanking conveying surface, the feeding end of the first blanking conveying surface is communicated with the discharging end of the material channel, and the discharging end of the first blanking conveying surface is communicated with the second blanking conveying surface;

the book feeding mechanism is characterized by further comprising a pushing mechanism arranged at the discharging end of the first blanking conveying surface, a first book blocking mechanism arranged on the second blanking conveying surface in a sliding mode, and a second book blocking mechanism fixedly arranged on one side of the second blanking conveying surface, wherein the first book blocking mechanism and the pushing mechanism are arranged correspondingly.