CN209980309U - Construction waste full-life monitoring device - Google Patents
Construction waste full-life monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209980309U CN209980309U CN201921033014.8U CN201921033014U CN209980309U CN 209980309 U CN209980309 U CN 209980309U CN 201921033014 U CN201921033014 U CN 201921033014U CN 209980309 U CN209980309 U CN 209980309U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligence building technical field discloses a building waste is life monitoring devices entirely, and the device includes: the system comprises an RFID tag, a camera and a GPS device, wherein the RFID tag is arranged on the construction waste; the camera is arranged on a dismantling site, and transmits the acquired data to the hard disk video recorder through the bayonet nut connector; the GPS is arranged on a vehicle for transporting the construction waste; the whole process from production to treatment and disposal of the construction waste is comprehensively monitored through the Internet of things and the 3D-GIS technology.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligence building technical field especially relates to a building waste is life monitoring devices entirely.
Background
The internet of things is an internet connected with objects, the core and the foundation of the internet of things are still the internet, and the internet of things is a network extending and expanding on the basis of the internet; and the user end extends and expands to any article to perform information exchange and communication. The Internet of things is widely applied to network fusion through communication perception technologies such as intelligent perception, identification technology and pervasive computing.
The 3D-GIS is originated from a GIS system, is a three-dimensional geographic information system, is used for carrying out arrangement analysis development on collected data and finally displaying the data in a three-dimensional live-action picture form, and has the main principle that a three-dimensional model is established by utilizing data provided by a monitoring camera or manual surveying and mapping and is finally visually displayed on a terminal display. The high-quality and vivid real-time rendering of the 3D image such as real-time reflection, real-time refraction, dynamic shadow and the like can be realized.
At present, with the continuous acceleration of the urbanization process, many cities face a state of no land availability, which means that a large amount of existing buildings face demolition and reconstruction, so that a large amount of building demolition waste is generated, most of the building waste is treated in a coarse landfill mode, and therefore, the method not only has a great influence on the environment, but also influences the sustainable development of the society to a certain extent. One reason why the life cycle of the construction waste is difficult to effectively manage at present is that a public supervision platform is lacked to supervise and restrict each link in the whole life cycle process of the construction waste.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a building waste life monitoring device, comes to carry out the omnidirectional control to building waste from producing to handling the overall process through thing networking and 3D-GIS technique.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a pair of construction waste is life monitoring devices entirely, include: the system comprises an RFID tag, a camera and a GPS device, wherein the RFID tag is arranged on the construction waste; the camera is arranged on a dismantling site, and transmits the acquired data to the hard disk video recorder through the bayonet nut connector; the GPS is provided on a vehicle that transports the construction waste.
Optionally, the RFID tag is provided with characteristic information and code of the construction waste.
Optionally, an RFID reader corresponding to the RFID tag is further included.
Optionally, when the demolition site is outdoors, the camera is a barrel-type camera and is mounted on an outdoor stand; when the demolition site is indoor, the camera is a hemispherical camera and adopts a ceiling type installation mode.
Optionally, the GPS device is fixed inside the front baffle of the vehicle by a hook and loop fastener.
The utility model provides a pair of building waste is life monitoring devices entirely, the device includes: the system comprises an RFID tag, a camera and a GPS device, wherein the RFID tag is arranged on the construction waste; the camera is arranged on a dismantling site, and transmits the acquired data to the hard disk video recorder through the bayonet nut connector; the GPS is arranged on a vehicle for transporting the construction waste; the whole process from production to treatment and disposal of the construction waste is comprehensively monitored through the Internet of things and the 3D-GIS technology.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction waste life monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "part", or "unit" used to indicate elements are used only for the convenience of description of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in itself. Thus, "module" and "component" may be used in a mixture.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a construction waste life-saving monitoring device includes: the system comprises an RFID tag, a camera and a GPS device, wherein the RFID tag is arranged on the construction waste; the camera is arranged on a dismantling site, and transmits the acquired data to the hard disk video recorder through the bayonet nut connector; the GPS is provided on a vehicle that transports the construction waste.
In the embodiment, the whole process from production to treatment and disposal of the construction waste is comprehensively monitored through the Internet of things and the 3D-GIS technology.
In this embodiment, the construction waste life-cycle monitoring device is applied to a construction waste life-cycle monitoring system based on the internet of things and a 3D-GIS, and the system includes four layers of architectures, namely a basic information layer, a support platform layer, an application layer and a user layer. The RFID tag, the camera and the GPS device in the embodiment are all positioned on a basic information layer and used for monitoring the whole life cycle process of the construction waste in real time and acquiring and transmitting relevant information of the construction waste. The collected information is transmitted to a platform in a wireless transmission mode and then is subjected to data sorting and analysis, and the supporting platform layer is a basic information platform based on the Internet of things and a 3D-GIS and comprises a monitoring center and a waste terminal. The monitoring center comprises a communication server, a data server and a monitoring client, wherein the communication server is responsible for forwarding data, the data server is responsible for storing data, and the monitoring client is responsible for displaying three-dimensional images. The waste terminal refers to the processes of waste generation, field management, transportation and treatment. The platform support technology comprises cloud computing, an EBS integration technology, a data management technology, a data visualization technology, a spatial data analysis technology, a file storage system, a retrieval and query system and the like.
In this embodiment, the RFID tag is provided with the characteristic information and the code of the construction waste.
In this embodiment, the characteristic information includes classification information of waste, and the construction waste classification may include: wood waste, metal waste and concrete waste.
As another example, the waste is classified according to activity into non-inert and inert waste.
In this embodiment, the system further includes an RFID reader corresponding to the RFID tag.
In this embodiment, RFID is used to monitor the waste flow. Firstly, all information of the waste classified on site is written into the RFID chip and is encoded. The RFID tag is then affixed to a stabilizing member of the type of waste. And finally, reading and writing information between the RFID tag and the reader through a wireless network.
In this embodiment, when the demolition site is outdoors, the camera is a barrel-type camera and is mounted on an outdoor rack; when the demolition site is indoor, the camera is a hemispherical camera and adopts a ceiling type installation mode.
In this embodiment, the camera adopts the tube-type outdoors, adopts the hemisphere type indoors, adopts outdoor frame under the outdoor condition, installs at three to four meters height, and indoor direct adoption ceiling type. The bayonet nut connector BNC is installed at each corner and frequent construction area of a construction waste dismantling site, a management site and a treatment and disposal plant, and after the installation is completed, the bayonet nut connector BNC is inserted into the hard disk video recorder and video recording parameters are set.
In the present embodiment, the bayonet nut connector bnc (bayonetnutconnector) is a connector for coaxial cables, i.e., a so-called thin coaxial cable interface. The BNC interface can isolate video input signals, so that mutual interference among the signals is reduced, the signal bandwidth is larger than that of a common 15-pin D-type interface, and a better signal response effect can be achieved.
In this embodiment, the GPS device is fixed inside the front fender of the vehicle by a hook and loop fastener.
In this embodiment, the GPS is primarily installed in a transport vehicle to monitor the transport process. Firstly, the SIM core card is loaded in the GPS device, and the GPS device can be ensured to be normally used. Then with the magic subsides with the GPS device be fixed in the vice front fender that drives of freight train inside, should ensure during the installation that the signal receives the face top and do not have metallics to shelter from and ensure that the receiving face upwards, will prevent simultaneously that the device from intaking and high temperature or shaking and drop.
In the embodiment, the construction waste life monitoring device can dynamically monitor and manage the whole process of the construction waste in real time, can effectively monitor all relevant links, and has great positive significance on the management of the construction waste; the supervision and management of the construction waste can be completed only in an office, and the on-site tracking is not needed, so that the manpower, material resources and financial resources required by the on-site tracking can be effectively saved; the system can analyze the data generation rule by using platform support technologies such as big data and the like, so that the whole life cycle process of the construction waste is optimally controlled to achieve more effective management; the user can also inquire related information at any time according to the system, and can effectively make a decision for the next treatment of the construction waste.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiment numbers of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures made by the contents of the specification and the drawings are utilized, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the same principles are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A construction waste life-saving monitoring device is characterized by comprising: the system comprises an RFID tag, a camera and a GPS device, wherein the RFID tag is arranged on the construction waste; the camera is arranged on a dismantling site, and transmits the acquired data to the hard disk video recorder through the bayonet nut connector; the GPS is provided on a vehicle that transports the construction waste.
2. The construction waste life-saving monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the RFID tag is provided with the characteristic information and code of the construction waste.
3. The construction waste life-saving monitoring device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising an RFID reader corresponding to the RFID tag.
4. The construction waste life-saving monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the demolition site is outdoors, the camera is a barrel-type camera mounted on an outdoor frame; when the demolition site is indoor, the camera is a hemispherical camera and adopts a ceiling type installation mode.
5. The construction waste life-saving monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the GPS device is fixed inside the front baffle of the vehicle by a hook and loop fastener.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921033014.8U CN209980309U (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Construction waste full-life monitoring device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201921033014.8U CN209980309U (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Construction waste full-life monitoring device |
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| CN209980309U true CN209980309U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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| CN201921033014.8U Active CN209980309U (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Construction waste full-life monitoring device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111447289A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-07-24 | 济源职业技术学院 | Dangerous waste monitoring system based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111447289A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-07-24 | 济源职业技术学院 | Dangerous waste monitoring system based on Internet of things |
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