CN209980135U - Housing and electronic device - Google Patents

Housing and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209980135U
CN209980135U CN201921261396.XU CN201921261396U CN209980135U CN 209980135 U CN209980135 U CN 209980135U CN 201921261396 U CN201921261396 U CN 201921261396U CN 209980135 U CN209980135 U CN 209980135U
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
cholesteric liquid
protective layer
temperature
crystal coating
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CN201921261396.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨鑫
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201921261396.XU priority Critical patent/CN209980135U/en
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Abstract

The present application relates to a housing and an electronic apparatus, the housing including a housing body; the thermosensitive element comprises a first protective layer, a cholesteric liquid crystal coating and a second protective layer which are sequentially stacked, and the color of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can be changed according to the change of the temperature of the shell body. The first protective layer or the second protective layer is fixed on the shell body, and the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can be exposed out of the shell body. The thermosensitive element can generate color change according to the temperature change of the shell body, so that the real-time temperature of the shell can be presented through the color change. The thermosensitive element is fixed on the shell body, and when the thermosensitive element is damaged, the thermosensitive element can be directly replaced, and maintenance is convenient. When the shell is applied to the electronic equipment, the temperature change of the electronic equipment can be presented through the color change of the thermosensitive element, and the shell can play a role in prompting when the temperature of the electronic equipment is too high so as to prompt a user to close an unnecessary application program. The color change of the thermosensitive element can enrich the appearance color of the shell and increase the appearance expressive force of the shell.

Description

Housing and electronic device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a housing and an electronic device.
Background
The backshell function of electronic equipment is comparatively single, only plays the effect of protection electronic equipment, can not realize dynamic effect, lacks the interaction with the user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In a first aspect of the present application, an embodiment provides a housing to solve the technical problem of single function of the rear housing of the electronic device.
A housing, comprising:
a housing body;
the temperature-sensitive element comprises a first protective layer, a cholesteric liquid crystal coating and a second protective layer, wherein the cholesteric liquid crystal coating and the second protective layer are sequentially stacked, and the color of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can be changed according to the change of the temperature of the shell body; the first protective layer or the second protective layer is fixed on the shell body, and the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can be exposed out of the shell body.
The shell comprises a thermosensitive element, and the thermosensitive element can generate color change according to the temperature change of the shell body, so that the real-time temperature of the shell can be presented through the color change. The thermosensitive element is fixed on the shell body, and when the thermosensitive element is damaged, the thermosensitive element can be directly replaced, and maintenance is convenient. When the shell is applied to the electronic equipment, the temperature change of the electronic equipment can be presented through the color change of the thermosensitive element, and the shell can play a role in prompting when the temperature of the electronic equipment is too high so as to prompt a user to close an unnecessary application program. The color change of the thermosensitive element can enrich the appearance color of the shell and increase the appearance expressive force of the shell.
In one embodiment, the heat-sensitive element comprises an ink layer on the side of the second protective layer facing away from the cholesteric liquid crystal coating.
In one embodiment, the shell body comprises an outer surface and an inner surface which are opposite to each other, and the first protective layer is fixed on the inner surface.
In one embodiment, the inner surface is provided with a groove, the first protective layer is fixed at the bottom of the groove, and the side of the second protective layer, which faces away from the cholesteric liquid crystal coating, is flush with the inner surface.
In one embodiment, the first protective layer and the shell body are of an integrally formed structure.
In one embodiment, the shell body comprises an outer surface and an inner surface which are opposite to each other, and the second protective layer is fixed on the outer surface.
In one embodiment, the outer surface is provided with a groove, the second protective layer is fixed at the bottom of the groove, and the side of the first protective layer, which faces away from the cholesteric liquid crystal coating, is flush with the outer surface.
In one embodiment, the second protective layer and the shell body are of an integrally formed structure.
In one embodiment, the number of the cholesteric liquid crystal coatings is N, and N is not less than 2; n cholesteric liquid crystal coatings are arranged side by side.
In one embodiment, said cholesteric liquid crystal coating is capable of assuming a first color at a critical temperature, and said critical temperature of different said cholesteric liquid crystal coatings is different; n cholesteric liquid crystal coatings are arranged in a mode that the critical temperature is increased or decreased.
In one embodiment, the cholesteric liquid crystal coating exhibits a second color when the temperature of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating is above the critical temperature and a third color when the temperature of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating is below the critical temperature.
In one embodiment, the critical temperatures are identified at positions of the first protective layer corresponding to the cholesteric liquid crystal coatings, and N critical temperatures correspond to N cholesteric liquid crystal coatings one to one.
In a second aspect of the present application, an embodiment provides an electronic device to solve the technical problem of single function of the rear shell of the electronic device.
An electronic device, comprising:
a display screen assembly;
the casing, the partial or whole structure of casing with the display screen subassembly sets up mutually, the casing includes:
a housing body;
the temperature-sensitive element comprises a first protective layer, a cholesteric liquid crystal coating and a second protective layer, wherein the cholesteric liquid crystal coating and the second protective layer are sequentially stacked, and the color of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can be changed according to the change of the temperature of the shell body; the first protective layer or the second protective layer is fixed on the shell body, and the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can be exposed out of the shell body; and
and the electronic component is positioned between the display screen assembly and the shell, can generate heat and transfer heat to the thermosensitive element when in work, and the color of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can show the real-time temperature of the electronic equipment.
Above-mentioned electronic equipment includes display screen subassembly, casing, is located the electronic components between display screen subassembly and the casing, and the casing includes thermal element, and electronic components during operation can generate heat and give thermal element with heat transfer, and thermal element can produce the color change according to temperature variation, can present electronic equipment's real-time temperature, can play the suggestion effect when electronic equipment's temperature is too high, and the suggestion user closes unnecessary application. The shell is provided with the thermosensitive element, so that the shell can protect the electronic equipment and can display the temperature of the electronic equipment in real time. The thermosensitive element is fixed on the shell body, and when the thermosensitive element is damaged, the thermosensitive element can be directly replaced, and maintenance is convenient. The color change of the thermosensitive element can enrich the appearance color of the shell and increase the appearance expressive force of the electronic equipment.
In one embodiment, the case body includes a flat plate portion and a bent portion, and the thermosensitive element is fixed to the flat plate portion; the display screen assembly is fixed on the bent part and arranged opposite to the flat plate part.
In one embodiment, the number of the cholesteric liquid crystal coatings is N, and N is not less than 2; n cholesteric liquid crystal coatings are arranged side by side.
In one embodiment, said cholesteric liquid crystal coating is capable of assuming a first color at a critical temperature, and said critical temperature of different said cholesteric liquid crystal coatings is different; n cholesteric liquid crystal coatings are arranged in a mode that the critical temperature is increased or decreased.
In one embodiment, the cholesteric liquid crystal coating exhibits a second color when the temperature of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating is above the critical temperature and a third color when the temperature of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating is below the critical temperature.
In one embodiment, the critical temperatures are identified at positions of the first protective layer corresponding to the cholesteric liquid crystal coatings, and N critical temperatures correspond to N cholesteric liquid crystal coatings one to one.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1a is a perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 1b is an exploded view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 a;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 a;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the housing of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a thermal element of the housing of FIG. 3 in one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a heat sensitive element of the housing of FIG. 3 in another embodiment;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a further embodiment of a thermal element of the housing of FIG. 3;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of a further embodiment of a heat sensitive element of the housing of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present application are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
As used herein, "terminal device" refers to a device capable of receiving and/or transmitting communication signals including, but not limited to, devices connected via any one or more of the following connections:
(1) via wireline connections, such as via Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), Digital cable, direct cable connections;
(2) via a Wireless interface means such as a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
A terminal device arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, the following electronic devices:
(1) satellite or cellular telephones;
(2) personal Communications Systems (PCS) terminals that may combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data Communications capabilities;
(3) radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notebooks, calendars, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) equipped with Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers;
(4) conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers;
(5) conventional laptop and/or palmtop radiotelephone transceivers, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1a, 1b and 2, in an embodiment, an electronic device 10 is provided, and the electronic device 10 may be a smart phone, a computer, a tablet or a watch. The electronic device 10 includes a display screen assembly 200, a housing 100, and an electronic component 300, the electronic component 300 being positioned between the display screen assembly 200 and the housing 100. In one embodiment, the housing 100 is a 3D structure, the display screen assembly 200 is fixed to the housing 100, and the display screen assembly 200 and the housing 100 together form an external structure of the electronic device 10. In another embodiment, the casing 100 has a 2D or 2.5D structure, the electronic device 10 further includes a middle frame, the display screen assembly 200 and the casing 100 are respectively fixed on two opposite sides of the middle frame, and the display screen assembly 200, the middle frame and the casing 100 together form an external structure of the electronic device 10. The electronic component 300 is located inside the electronic device 10, and the electronic component 300 includes electronic components such as a controller, a storage unit, a power management unit, a baseband chip, and an image capturing element, and it is understood that the electronic components that can work when powered inside the electronic device 10 are collectively referred to as the electronic component 300. The display screen assembly 200 is used to display pictures or fonts, and the electronic component 300 can control the operation of the electronic device 10.
In one embodiment, the Display panel assembly 200 uses an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) panel for displaying information, and the LCD panel may be a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) screen or an IPS (In-Plane Switching) screen or an SLCD (split Liquid Crystal Display) screen. In another embodiment, the display panel assembly 200 employs an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting display) panel for displaying information, and the OLED panel may be an AMOLED (Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen or a Super AMOLED (Super Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen or a Super AMOLED Plus (Super Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen. Under the control of the controller, the display screen assembly 200 can display information and can provide an operation interface for a user.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment, the case 100 includes a case body 110 and a heat sensitive element 120, the heat sensitive element 120 is capable of color change according to the temperature of the case body 110, and the color change of the heat sensitive element 120 is reversible when the temperature of the case body 110 is restored. It can be understood that the specific temperature of the case body 110 corresponds to the specific color of the thermosensitive element 120, for example, when the temperature of the case body 110 is from low to high, the color of the thermosensitive element 120 changes from orange red to green to blue, and when the temperature of the case body 110 is from high to low, the color of the thermosensitive element 120 changes from blue to green to orange red. The temperature of the electronic device 10 can be monitored in real time by the arrangement of the heat sensitive element 120, and the user can roughly judge the temperature of the electronic device 10 through color. When the temperature of the electronic device 10 is high, the heat-sensitive element 120 is in a specific color, and the user can shut down the temporarily unnecessary application program to cool down the electronic device 10. In another embodiment, the electronic device 10 may also set a software program to prompt the user that the temperature of the electronic device 10 is too high.
The casing 100 of the present application includes the thermosensitive element 120, and the thermosensitive element 120 may generate a color change according to a temperature change of the casing 100, so that the temperature change of the electronic device 10 can be presented through the color change of the thermosensitive element 120, and a prompt effect may be provided when the temperature of the electronic device 10 is too high. The color change of the heat-sensitive element 120 can enrich the appearance color of the casing 100 and increase the appearance expressive force of the electronic device 10.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in an embodiment, the thermosensitive element 120 includes a first shielding layer 121, a cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 formed of cholesteric liquid crystal, and a second shielding layer 123, which are sequentially disposed, and the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 can be exposed through the first shielding layer 121 and the second shielding layer 123. The cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 is positioned between the first protective layer 121 and the second protective layer 123. In the manufacturing process of the thermosensitive element 120, the cholesteric liquid crystal is coated on the first protective layer 121 by spin coating, blade coating, spray coating or screen printing to form the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122, and then the second protective layer 123 is attached to the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122, so that both sides of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 are effectively protected. In an embodiment, the first protection layer 121 and the second protection layer 123 may be transparent glass, or may be transparent flexible films, including PI (Polyimide), PVC (Polyvinyl chloride), PS (poly (styrene), polystyrene), PET (Polyethylene terephthalate), and the like. The light transmittance of the first shield layer 121 and the second shield layer 123 is not less than 60%.
Cholesteric liquid crystal is one kind of liquid crystal molecules. The pitch of cholesteric liquid crystals is about 300nm, which is on the same order as the wavelength of visible light. The pitch of the cholesteric liquid crystal is very sensitive to temperature and produces a strongly selective reflection when the pitch coincides with the wavelength of the light. The liquid crystal pitch changes with the rise of temperature, the color changes from orange red to green to blue purple in sequence, and the color is reversible when the temperature returns. And is thus a thermally sensitive liquid crystal. Can be made into thermosensitive liquid crystal paint to display temperature variation. And the temperature point and the temperature range of the color change can be adjusted in a self-defining way. It can be understood that the temperature point and the temperature range of the color change of the cholesteric liquid crystal of different types are different, and the user can select the type of the cholesteric liquid crystal according to the temperature point and the temperature range of the color change. It is understood that the different kinds of cholesteric liquid crystals have different pitches at the same temperature, i.e. the different kinds of cholesteric liquid crystals selectively reflect different wavelengths of light at the same temperature, so that the different kinds of cholesteric liquid crystals exhibit different colors at the same temperature.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in an embodiment, the heat-sensitive element 120 further includes an ink layer 124, and the ink layer 124 is printed on a side of the second protective layer 123 opposite to the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122, so that the color of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 is more obvious, and a user can observe the color of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 more clearly, thereby determining the temperature of the casing 100.
As shown in fig. 1a, 1b and 2, in an embodiment, the case body 110 has a 3D structure and includes a flat plate portion 111 and a bent portion 112. The bent portion 112 extends from the periphery of the flat plate portion 111, and the display screen assembly 200 is mounted on the bent portion 112 and is opposite to the flat plate portion 111. The housing body 110 includes an outer surface facing the exterior of the electronic device 10 and an inner surface facing the interior of the electronic device 10, which are disposed opposite each other. The heat sensitive element 120 is fixed to the inner surface of the case body 110 and is located in the area of the flat plate portion 111. Or, a groove is formed in the inner surface of the case body 110, the thermosensitive element 120 is placed in the groove, the first protective layer 121 is located at the bottom of the groove, and the side of the second protective layer 123 facing away from the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 is flush with the inner surface of the case body 110. In one embodiment, the heat-sensitive element 120 is adhered to the inner surface of the case body 110 by a transparent optical glue such as OCA glue. The thermosensitive element 120 may be a strip, a circle or a polygon, and may be designed according to actual needs and aesthetic degree. The light transmittance of the area of the flat plate part 111 where the thermosensitive element 120 is arranged is not less than 60%, so that the thermosensitive element 120 can be exposed through the flat plate part 111, and a user can see the color of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 through the shell body 110, thereby judging the approximate temperature of the shell body 110. In another embodiment, the shell body 110 may also be a transparent structure as a whole, and the light transmittance is not less than 60%. The material of the housing body 110 may be transparent plastic or glass. In another embodiment, the case body 110 may include only the flat plate portion 111 and not the bent portion 112, that is, the case body 110 is a flat plate structure, and the thermosensitive element 120 is fixed on the inner surface of the case body 110 and can be exposed through the case body 110. With casing 100 except decorating and the protection effect, the function of integrated temperature display can make casing 100 produce colorful change's effect on the one hand, and on the other hand can carry out the temperature suggestion through the color change when the temperature change. The heat-sensitive element 120 is fixed to the flat plate portion 111 of the case body 110, so that the heat-sensitive element 112 is closer to the electronic component 300 generating heat of the electronic device 10, and thus the temperature of the electronic device 10 can be represented more accurately.
It is to be understood that when the thermosensitive element 120 is fixed to the inner surface of the case body 110, the first shield layer 121 is not essential and may be omitted. The cholesteric liquid crystal may be directly applied to the inner surface of the case body 110 or the second protective layer 123 to form the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122, and then the second protective layer 123 is fixed to the inner surface of the case 100, which may be understood as that the first protective layer 121 and the case body 110 are integrally formed, and the function of the first protective layer 121 is integrated on the case body 110, so that the first protective layer 121 may be omitted. Of course, the first shield 121 may be present, and the first shield 121 is fixed to the inner surface of the case body 110 after the thermosensitive element 120 is manufactured. The heat sensitive element 120 is separately fabricated and then attached to the case body 110, which is relatively simple in design and easy to rework and modify.
In another embodiment, the heat-sensitive element 120 may be fixed to the outer surface of the case body 110 and located in the area of the flat plate portion 111. The side of the second protective layer 123 provided with the ink layer 124 is fixed on the outer surface of the case body 110, and the first protective layer 121 protrudes from the case body 110. Or, a groove is formed in the outer surface of the case body 110, the thermosensitive element 120 is placed in the groove, the second protective layer 123 is located at the bottom of the groove, and the side of the first protective layer 121 facing away from the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 is flush with the outer surface of the case body 110. It is understood that the second shielding layer 123 is not necessary and may be formed as an integral structure with the case body 110, i.e., the function of the second shielding layer 123 is integrated on the case body 110, thereby omitting the second shielding layer 123.
As shown in fig. 5, in an embodiment, the thermosensitive element 120 includes N cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122, N is not less than 2, the N cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 are arranged side by side, and the first shielding layer 121 and the second shielding layer 123 are respectively located at two sides of the N cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122. The cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 exhibits a first color 131 at a critical temperature, and the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 exhibits a second color 132 when the temperature is above the critical temperature; when the temperature is below the critical temperature, the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 takes on a third color 133. The critical temperatures of different kinds of cholesteric liquid crystals are different, and the N cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 are arranged in a manner of increasing or decreasing the critical temperature. It is understood that the critical temperature may be a determined temperature value or a temperature range, and is not limited herein. In one embodiment, the first color 131 is green, the second color 132 is blue, and the third color 133 is orange-red. In an embodiment, the critical temperature is identified at a position of the first protective layer corresponding to the cholesteric liquid crystal coating, and the N critical temperatures correspond to the N cholesteric liquid crystal coatings one to one, so that a user can determine that the real-time temperature of the housing is greater than or less than or equal to the critical temperature through the color of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 corresponding to the critical temperature, which is convenient for the user to determine the real-time temperature of the housing.
As shown in fig. 5, in one embodiment, N is 6, and the critical temperatures of 6 cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 are 15 ℃, 20 ℃, 25 ℃, 30 ℃, 35 ℃ and 40 ℃. The 6 cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 are arranged in a manner of increasing or decreasing critical temperature. The 6 critical temperatures are respectively identified at the positions of the first protective layer 121 corresponding to the corresponding cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122. As shown in fig. 5, the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 having a critical temperature of 30 ℃ exhibits a first color 131, which proves that the temperature of the case 100 is 30 ℃; the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 having critical temperatures of 40 ℃ and 35 ℃ respectively exhibits a third color 133, which proves that the temperature of the housing 100 at this time is lower than 40 ℃ and lower than 35 ℃; the cholesteric liquid crystal coating 122 having critical temperatures of 15 c, 20 c and 25 c, respectively, exhibits a second color 132, which proves that the temperature of the case 100 is higher than 15 c, 20 c and 25 c. The measured temperature of the housing 100 is more accurate as evidenced by the plurality of cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 when the temperature of the housing 100 is 30 ℃. In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, if the temperature of the housing 100 is above 40 ℃, all of the 6 cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 exhibit the second color 132; as shown in fig. 7, if the temperature of the housing 100 is less than 15 ℃, all of the 6 cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 exhibit the third color 133.
The thermosensitive element 120 comprises a plurality of cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 of different types, and the critical temperatures of the different cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 are different, so that the cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 can present different colors at the same temperature, the thermosensitive element 120 can feed back the real-time temperature of the shell 100 more accurately to remind a user of the temperature change of the electronic device 10, and the prompt effect can be played when the temperature of the electronic device 10 is too high. Such as 6 different kinds of cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 in fig. 5, all appear in the second color 132, the real-time temperature of the housing 100 is higher than 40 ℃, and the user can shut down the application program in the electronic device 10 according to the color prompt. In addition, the plurality of different kinds of cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 can present different colors, and as the temperature of the casing 100 changes, the colors of the plurality of different kinds of cholesteric liquid crystal coatings 122 change accordingly and are reversible as the temperature returns, so that a richer visual effect is provided, and the appearance expressive force of the electronic device 10 is improved.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (18)

1. A housing, comprising:
a housing body;
the temperature-sensitive element comprises a first protective layer, a cholesteric liquid crystal coating and a second protective layer, wherein the cholesteric liquid crystal coating and the second protective layer are sequentially stacked, and the color of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can be changed according to the change of the temperature of the shell body; the first protective layer or the second protective layer is fixed on the shell body, and the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can be exposed out of the shell body.
2. The housing according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat-sensitive element comprises an ink layer on the side of the second protective layer facing away from the cholesteric liquid crystal coating.
3. The case of claim 1, wherein the shell body comprises an outer surface and an inner surface opposite the outer surface, and the first protective layer is secured to the inner surface.
4. The housing of claim 3, wherein the inner surface is formed with a groove, the first protective layer is secured to a bottom of the groove, and a side of the second protective layer facing away from the cholesteric liquid crystal coating is flush with the inner surface.
5. The housing of claim 3 or 4, wherein the first protective layer is of integral construction with the shell body.
6. The case of claim 1, wherein the shell body includes an outer surface and an inner surface opposite the outer surface, and the second protective layer is secured to the outer surface.
7. The housing according to claim 6, wherein the outer surface is formed with a groove, the second protective layer is fixed to a bottom of the groove, and a side of the first protective layer facing away from the cholesteric liquid crystal coating is flush with the outer surface.
8. The housing of claim 6 or 7, wherein the second protective layer is of integral construction with the shell body.
9. The housing of claim 1, wherein the number of cholesteric liquid crystal coatings is N, N being not less than 2; n cholesteric liquid crystal coatings are arranged side by side.
10. The housing according to claim 9, wherein the cholesteric liquid crystal coating is capable of assuming a first color at a critical temperature, and the critical temperature of different cholesteric liquid crystal coatings is different; n cholesteric liquid crystal coatings are arranged in a mode that the critical temperature is increased or decreased.
11. The housing of claim 10, wherein the cholesteric liquid crystal coating exhibits a second color when the temperature of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating is above the critical temperature and a third color when the temperature of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating is below the critical temperature.
12. The housing of claim 10, wherein the critical temperatures are identified at locations of the first protective layer corresponding to the cholesteric liquid crystal coatings, and wherein N of the critical temperatures correspond one-to-one to N of the cholesteric liquid crystal coatings.
13. An electronic device, comprising:
a display screen assembly;
the casing, the partial or whole structure of casing with the display screen subassembly sets up mutually, the casing includes:
a housing body;
the temperature-sensitive element comprises a first protective layer, a cholesteric liquid crystal coating and a second protective layer, wherein the cholesteric liquid crystal coating and the second protective layer are sequentially stacked, and the color of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can be changed according to the change of the temperature of the shell body; the first protective layer or the second protective layer is fixed on the shell body, and the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can be exposed out of the shell body; and
and the electronic component is positioned between the display screen assembly and the shell, can generate heat and transfer heat to the thermosensitive element when in work, and the color of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating can show the real-time temperature of the electronic equipment.
14. The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the case body includes a flat plate portion and a bent portion, and the thermosensitive element is fixed to the flat plate portion; the display screen assembly is fixed on the bent part and arranged opposite to the flat plate part.
15. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the number of cholesteric liquid crystal coatings is N, N being not less than 2; n cholesteric liquid crystal coatings are arranged side by side.
16. The electronic device of claim 15, wherein said cholesteric liquid crystal coating is capable of assuming a first color at a critical temperature, and wherein said critical temperature of different ones of said cholesteric liquid crystal coatings is different; n cholesteric liquid crystal coatings are arranged in a mode that the critical temperature is increased or decreased.
17. The electronic device of claim 16, wherein the cholesteric liquid crystal coating exhibits a second color when the temperature of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating is above the critical temperature and a third color when the temperature of the cholesteric liquid crystal coating is below the critical temperature.
18. The electronic device of claim 16, wherein the critical temperature is identified at a location of the first protective layer corresponding to the cholesteric liquid crystal coating, and wherein N of the critical temperatures correspond one-to-one to N of the cholesteric liquid crystal coatings.
CN201921261396.XU 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Housing and electronic device Active CN209980135U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111308821A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-19 合肥工业大学 Liquid crystal sensing device and preparation method thereof
CN114002872A (en) * 2020-07-27 2022-02-01 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Shell of electronic equipment, manufacturing method of shell and electronic equipment
CN114698275A (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-01 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Shell assembly, preparation method of shell assembly and electronic equipment
CN114860001A (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-08-05 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Control method, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium
CN115377579A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-22 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Shell, manufacturing method of shell and electronic equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111308821A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-19 合肥工业大学 Liquid crystal sensing device and preparation method thereof
CN114002872A (en) * 2020-07-27 2022-02-01 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Shell of electronic equipment, manufacturing method of shell and electronic equipment
CN114698275A (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-01 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Shell assembly, preparation method of shell assembly and electronic equipment
CN114698275B (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-11-28 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Shell assembly, preparation method of shell assembly and electronic equipment
CN114860001A (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-08-05 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Control method, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium
CN115377579A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-22 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Shell, manufacturing method of shell and electronic equipment

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