CN209973599U

CN209973599U - Device convenient to belleville spring packing

Info

Publication number: CN209973599U
Application number: CN201920865824.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭世文
Original assignee: Hubei Letter Friend Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Letter Friend Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-11
Filing date: 2019-06-11
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to an auto-parts production technical field, concretely relates to device convenient to belleville spring packing, including feeding conveyer belt, the discharge conveyor who locates the arrangement mechanism of feeding conveyer belt top and locate arrangement mechanism one side, still including locating the supplementary discharge mechanism between arrangement mechanism and the discharge conveyor, supplementary discharge mechanism includes the arc wall, and arc wall upper portion can contact with arrangement mechanism, is equipped with the unloading hammer in the upper end activity of arc wall upper portion and arrangement mechanism contact site, discharge conveyor top is located to the arc wall lower part, is equipped with separator in the arc wall lower part. An object of the utility model is to provide a device convenient to belleville spring packing through adopting arrangement mechanism to arrange belleville spring according to the order, and discharge mechanism is assisted with belleville spring output according to the order to the rethread for solve current belleville spring and be not convenient for pack after the shaping is accomplished, and pack the technical problem that wastes time and energy again.

Description

Device convenient to belleville spring packing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an auto-parts production technical field, concretely relates to device convenient to belleville spring packing.

Background

The belleville spring washer is made up by using belleville spring, and can be used singly or several belleville washers which can be series-connected or parallel-connected, and can be used for bearing the static or dynamic load acted along the axial direction at the upper inner edge and lower outer edge, and after being compressed, it can be deformed until it is pressed flat, and can be used as live load in the form of stored energy.

The existing disc spring is taken out from the die cavity by workers after extrusion molding, and then is intensively put into the collecting box for storage and heat dissipation, a large number of disc springs which are not cooled are overlapped together to easily cause abnormal deformation, and the subsequent packaging of the disc spring is not convenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device convenient to belleville spring packing through adopting arrangement mechanism to arrange belleville spring according to the order, and discharge mechanism is assisted with belleville spring output according to the order to the rethread for solve current belleville spring and be not convenient for pack after the shaping is accomplished, and pack the technical problem that wastes time and energy again.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device convenient to belleville spring packing, includes feeding conveyer belt, locates the arrangement mechanism of feeding conveyer belt top and locates the exit conveyor of arrangement mechanism one side, still including locating the supplementary discharge mechanism between arrangement mechanism and the exit conveyor, supplementary discharge mechanism includes the arc wall, and arc wall upper portion can be with the contact of arrangement mechanism, and is equipped with the hammer of unloading in the upper end activity of arc wall upper portion and arrangement mechanism contact site, and the hammer of unloading is used for promoting belleville spring to the arc wall in from arrangement mechanism, the exit conveyor top is located to the arc wall lower part, and is equipped with separator in the arc wall lower part, and separator is used for promoting belleville spring to the exit conveyor on from the arc wall.

Further, separator is including vertical pivot of locating the side edge of arc wall, and horizontally connect has the rotary rod in the pivot, and the rotary rod is used for driving belleville spring and moves forward.

Further, the arrangement mechanism comprises a vertically arranged rotary table, a linkage shaft is circumferentially arranged on the rotary table, an adsorption device is installed at the top of the linkage shaft, a magnet for absorbing the disc spring on the feeding conveying belt is fixedly arranged in the adsorption device, and when the adsorption device rotates to be in contact with the upper portion of the arc-shaped groove, the discharging hammer acts on the disc spring to drive the disc spring to enter the arc-shaped groove.

Furthermore, 2-4 sliding channels are arranged in the arc-shaped groove, the sliding channels correspond to the magnets one by one, and the sliding channels are separated through isolation pads.

Furthermore, the isolation pad is made of elastic plastic materials.

Further, a tray for storing the disc springs is placed on the discharging conveyor belt.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a control box which is used for respectively controlling the rotation rules of the feeding conveyor belt, the arrangement mechanism, the discharging conveyor belt, the discharging hammer and the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, adsorption equipment includes the location chamber, universal driving shaft and the inside intercommunication of carousel three, the location intracavity is equipped with the baffle, and the baffle is movable from top to bottom along the location chamber under the fan effect of being connected with the carousel, the baffle below is equipped with the spring, and the spring below is connected with the electro-magnet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through setting up the pay-off conveyer who is used for placing belleville spring's feeding conveyer, is used for absorbing belleville spring's arrangement mechanism and is used for conveying belleville spring in proper order for realize the orderly transmission after the shaping of belleville spring is accomplished, thereby be convenient for back end staff packs belleville spring in an orderly manner.

2. Through set up supplementary discharge mechanism between arrangement structure and exit conveyor, the technical problem on the difficult follow arrangement structure of belleville spring shifts exit conveyor has effectively been solved, it shifts to exit conveyor on to have realized belleville spring according to same distance interval simultaneously, concrete operation sets up an upper end and the contact of arrangement structure, the arc wall on exit conveyor is located to the lower extreme, and set up a unloading hammer on the arc wall, the unloading hammer promotes belleville spring to the arc wall in from arrangement structure, push away belleville spring from the arc wall in order by the separator who sets up in the arc wall lower part again, thereby be convenient for the staff to pack belleville spring.

3. The arrangement mechanism is arranged into a rotary disc form, the universal driving shafts are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotary disc, the adsorption devices with magnets are arranged on the universal driving shafts, the disc springs are orderly adsorbed, and the disc springs are conveyed to the discharge conveying belt at intervals of the same distance by the auxiliary discharge mechanism at the rear section of the disc springs.

4. Through setting separator to the pivot and driving rotary rod pivoted form, its simple structure and practicality have realized the dish spring in order from the arc wall mesh on propelling movement to exit conveyor fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for facilitating packing of a disc spring according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the installation of the separating apparatus in the arc-shaped groove of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the disc spring filled with the tray of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-feeding conveyor belt, 2-arrangement mechanism, 201-rotary disc, 202-linkage shaft, 203-adsorption device, 204-magnet, 3-discharging conveyor belt, 4-auxiliary discharging mechanism, 41-arc groove, 4101-sliding channel, 4102-isolation pad, 42-discharging hammer, 43-separation device, 4301-rotary shaft, 4302-rotary rod, 5-tray and 6-control box.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention is a device for facilitating packing of disc springs, comprising a feeding conveyor belt 1, an arranging mechanism 2 disposed above the feeding conveyor belt 1, an auxiliary discharging mechanism 4 disposed above the arranging mechanism 2, and a discharging conveyor belt 3 disposed below the auxiliary discharging mechanism 4, which are sequentially disposed from left to right, wherein the feeding conveyor belt 1 and the discharging conveyor belt 3 rotate through rotation of a belt pulley, the arranging mechanism 2 comprises a vertically disposed turntable 201, the turntable 201 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of linkage shafts 202, fig. 1 shows a case with eight linkage shafts 202, an adsorption device 203 is respectively mounted on the top of each linkage shaft 202, a magnet 204 is fixedly connected in the adsorption device 203, the magnet 204 adsorbs the disc springs transported by the feeding conveyor belt 1, the disc springs are convenient to be dismounted at the back, and the attraction force of the magnet 204 is not too large, in order to adsorb the disc spring and ensure that the disc spring will not fall off when rotating along with the rotation of the turntable 201, and when the disc spring is adsorbed on the magnet 204, the connecting surface of the disc spring and the magnet 204 is only 1-2 mm lower than the top surface of the adsorption device 203, thereby facilitating the positioning of the magnet 204 to the disc spring, and facilitating the taking off of the disc spring from the magnet 204 by the auxiliary discharging mechanism 4 at the rear section, further, the auxiliary discharging mechanism 4 comprises an arc-shaped groove 41, the upper part of the arc-shaped groove 41 can be contacted with the rotating adsorption device 203, in order to facilitate the disc spring to fall off from the magnet 204 and enter the arc-shaped groove 41, in the situation shown in figure 1, a through hole for facilitating the adsorption device 203 to pass through is arranged on the arc-shaped groove 41, the lower end of the through hole just corresponds to the top surface of the adsorption device 203, meanwhile, a discharging hammer 42 capable of reciprocating rotation up and down along the tail of the through hole, when the adsorption device 203 rotates to be in contact with the lower end of the through hole, the unloading hammer 42 just acts on the upper end of the disc spring adsorbed on the magnet 204, the disc spring slides into the arc-shaped groove 41 under the action force of the unloading hammer 42, and the unloading hammer 42 timely rotates upwards so as to push the next disc spring to slide from the magnet 204; be provided with separator 43 in arc wall 41 lower part, separator 43 includes the vertical pivot 4301 of locating the edge of arc wall 41 side, and horizontally connect has rotary rod 4302 in the pivot 4301, and the rotary rod 4302 is rotated in the rotatory drive of pivot 4301 and is rotated to the dish spring of drive from 41 upper portion landing of arc wall slides to discharging conveyor 3 with certain time interval and the same speed again, thereby the staff of being convenient for packs the dish spring better.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment of the present invention is that 2 to 4 magnets 204 are uniformly arranged in the adsorbing device 203, the specific number of the magnets 204 is the same as the number of the cavities of the disc spring forming mold, fig. 2 and 3 show the case of three magnets 204, when the unloading hammer 42 pushes three disc springs away to the arc-shaped groove 41 at the same time, each disc spring falls into the corresponding sliding channel 4101, the width of the sliding channel 4101 is slightly larger than the maximum cross section of the disc spring, and in order to avoid the disc springs in different sliding channels 4101 from affecting each other, the adjacent sliding channels 4101 are separated by the isolation pad 4102, the isolation pad 4102 is made of elastic plastic material, so as to further prevent the disc springs from tilting or side standing when sliding down, and the height of the isolation pad 4102 is not required to be too high, usually between one quarter to one third of the height of the disc springs, matching with the above, referring to fig. 2, the number of the rotating shafts 4301 is two, two rotating shafts 4301 are symmetrically arranged on the lower side edge of the arc-shaped groove 41, in order to facilitate the assembly of the rotating shafts 4301, bosses are horizontally and outwardly arranged on both sides of the lower portion of the arc-shaped groove 41, the rotating shafts 4301 are arranged on the bosses, the rotating rods 4302 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts 4301, and the height of the rotating rods 4302 needs to be higher than the upper end of the isolation pad 4102 but cannot exceed the height of the disc spring, so as to facilitate the sliding of the disc spring onto the discharging conveyor 3, in order to ensure that a plurality of disc springs fall onto the discharging conveyor 3 at the same time, the rotating speeds of the two rotating shafts 4301 need to be the same, but the rotating directions are opposite, and the rotating rods 4302 on different rotating shafts 4301 need to keep the same number, and the rotating rods 4302 at the same position on each rotating shaft 4302 are symmetrically distributed with the other rotating, thereby ensuring that the belleville springs land on the exit conveyor 3 at approximately the same speed. Further, a tray 5 is placed on the discharge conveyor 3, and the tray 5 is used for safely and reliably storing the disc springs. Furthermore, in order to adjust the movement rate of each component mechanism of the whole device reasonably, the device is further provided with a control box 6, and the control box 6 can control the rotation speed and direction of the feeding conveyor belt 1, the arrangement mechanism 2, the discharging conveyor belt 3, the discharging hammer 42 and the rotating shaft 4301 respectively, so that the device achieves the highest operation efficiency, and therefore, the packing of the disc spring by workers is facilitated.

Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device convenient to belleville spring packing which characterized in that: comprises a feeding conveyor belt (1), an arrangement mechanism (2) arranged above the feeding conveyor belt (1), a discharge conveyor belt (3) arranged on one side of the arrangement mechanism (2), and an auxiliary discharge mechanism (4) arranged between the arrangement mechanism (2) and the discharge conveyor belt (3), the auxiliary discharging mechanism (4) comprises an arc-shaped groove (41), the upper part of the arc-shaped groove (41) can be contacted with the arrangement mechanism (2), and the upper end of the contact part of the upper part of the arc-shaped groove (41) and the arrangement mechanism (2) is movably provided with a discharging hammer (42), the discharging hammer (42) is used for pushing the disc spring from the arrangement mechanism (2) to the arc-shaped groove (41), the lower part of the arc-shaped groove (41) is arranged above the discharging conveyor belt (3), and a separating device (43) is arranged in the lower part of the arc-shaped groove (41), and the separating device (43) is used for pushing the disk spring from the arc-shaped groove (41) to the discharging conveyor belt (3).

2. An apparatus for facilitating packing of a disc spring according to claim 1, wherein: separator (43) are including vertical pivot (4301) of locating arc groove (41) side reason, and horizontal connection has rotary rod (4302) on pivot (4301), and rotary rod (4302) are used for driving disk spring and move forward.

3. An apparatus for facilitating packing of a disc spring according to claim 1, wherein: arranging mechanism (2) including vertical carousel (201) that sets up, carousel (201) circumference is provided with universal driving shaft (202), adsorption equipment (203) are installed at universal driving shaft (202) top, set firmly magnet (204) that are used for absorbing the belleville spring that is located feeding conveyer belt (1) in adsorption equipment (203), when adsorption equipment (203) rotate to contact with arc wall (41) upper portion, unload hammer (42) and act on belleville spring, drive belleville spring enters into in arc wall (41).

4. A device for facilitating packing of a disc spring according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: 2-4 sliding channels (4101) are arranged in the arc-shaped groove (41), the sliding channels (4101) correspond to the magnets (204) one by one, and the sliding channels (4101) are separated by an isolation pad (4102).

5. An apparatus for facilitating packing of a disc spring according to claim 4, wherein: the isolation pad (4102) is made of elastic plastic material.

6. An apparatus for facilitating packing of a disc spring according to claim 4, wherein: and a tray (5) for storing the disc spring is arranged on the discharging conveyor belt (3).

7. An apparatus for facilitating packing of a disc spring according to claim 4, wherein: the automatic material discharging device is characterized by further comprising a control box (6), wherein the control box (6) is used for respectively controlling the rotating speed and the rotating direction of the feeding conveyor belt (1), the arranging mechanism (2), the discharging conveyor belt (3), the discharging hammer (42) and the rotating shaft (4301).