CN209972842U - Automatic binding machine for vegetables - Google Patents
Automatic binding machine for vegetables Download PDFInfo
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- CN209972842U CN209972842U CN201920549208.7U CN201920549208U CN209972842U CN 209972842 U CN209972842 U CN 209972842U CN 201920549208 U CN201920549208 U CN 201920549208U CN 209972842 U CN209972842 U CN 209972842U
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- vegetable
- belt
- wheel
- rolling wheel
- binding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic vegetable binding machine, belonging to the technical field of agricultural machinery, comprising a frame, wherein a main shaft is arranged on the frame, a vegetable rolling wheel is arranged at the inner side of the main shaft, and a vegetable conveying belt is arranged above the vegetable rolling wheel; the two sides of the vegetable rolling wheel are respectively provided with a glue binding belt shaft and a boss, the glue binding belt shaft is provided with an upper glue binding belt, and the boss is provided with a lower glue binding belt; the outer side of the main shaft is provided with a driving belt wheel, a driven belt wheel is arranged on a convex cylinder of the frame, the driving belt wheel drives the driven belt wheel through a belt, and the driven belt wheel is connected with the cutting knife. The utility model can realize continuous and accurate bundling, reduce the damage to the vegetable appearance, has wide application occasions, and can be used for bundling various green vegetables such as Chinese chives, spinach, crowndaisy chrysanthemum and the like; meanwhile, the vegetable bundling machine can be combined with a vegetable harvester to bundle vegetables in the field, and can also be applied to bundling sale of supermarket vegetables, bundling and packaging of vegetables in vegetable processing factories and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, concretely relates to automatic machine of binding of vegetables.
Background
China is a large-scale vegetable production and consumption country, the variety of vegetables is more than hundreds of vegetables, the traditional vegetable planting and production needs a large amount of manpower and material resources, the production efficiency is low, and the cost is high.
The mechanical production of vegetables becomes inevitable, the mechanical harvesting is greatly developed, the vegetable cutting technology is mature, but the development of the vegetable bundling technology is lagged, and the mechanical production of vegetables becomes the key and the difficulty of the development of the vegetable mechanical harvesting technology. The existing vegetable bundling machine is complex in structure, high in cost, more in manual operation procedures and not simple and convenient enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: an object of the utility model is to provide an automatic machine of binding of vegetables, bundle dish convenience, it is laborsaving during the festival.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic vegetable binding machine comprises a frame, wherein a main shaft is arranged on the frame, a vegetable rolling wheel is arranged on the inner side of the main shaft, and a vegetable conveying belt is arranged above the vegetable rolling wheel; the vegetable rolling wheel is characterized in that a glue binding belt shaft and a boss are respectively arranged on two sides of the vegetable rolling wheel, an upper glue binding belt is arranged on the glue binding belt shaft, and a lower glue binding belt is arranged on the boss; the outer side of the main shaft is provided with a driving belt wheel, a driven belt wheel is arranged on the convex cylinder of the frame, the driving belt wheel drives the driven belt wheel through a belt, and the driven belt wheel is connected with the cutting knife.
Furthermore, the driven belt wheel is hinged with one end of the connecting rod through the cylindrical pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the cutter bar of the cutting knife to form a slider-crank mechanism, so that the cutting knife is driven to move up and down to complete cutting and retracting.
Furthermore, two ends of the vegetable conveying belt are fixed with the supporting seat through the vegetable conveying belt wheel; the dish feeding belt wheel is driven by a dish feeding motor, and the dish feeding motor is arranged on the rack.
Furthermore, a check ring for fixing the upper adhesive binding belt is arranged on the adhesive binding belt shaft; and a retainer ring for fixing the lower adhesive binding belt is arranged on the boss.
Furthermore, a grooved wheel matched with the vegetable rolling wheel is arranged on the main shaft, the grooved wheel and a driving plate are assembled to form the grooved wheel machine, the driving plate is assembled on a shaft between the supporting plates, the shaft is connected with a main motor through a coupler, and the main motor is fixed on a main motor frame. The vegetable rolling wheel is assembled with the main shaft through a key and fixed on the frame through a bearing, and the extending section at one end is assembled with the grooved wheel. Therefore, when the main motor is started, the driving plate is driven, the grooved wheel is driven by the driving plate to rotate, the main shaft and the vegetable rolling wheel are further driven to perform clearance motion, and vegetables are guaranteed to enter the groove in the vegetable rolling wheel for enough time when the vegetable rolling wheel is static.
Furthermore, an ejector rod is installed in a cylindrical guide sleeve on the outer side of the rack, one side of the ejector rod extends into the rack to the position below the vegetable rolling wheel, a plurality of bosses respectively correspond to the vegetable collecting grooves on the side surface of the vegetable rolling wheel, and when the vegetable rolling wheel rotates, the bosses of the vegetable rolling wheel stir the ejector rod to extend into the end, so that the ejector rod is driven to vertically move upwards, the lower adhesive binding belt is jacked up and is in contact with the upper adhesive binding belt on the cylindrical top surface of the vegetable rolling wheel to be adhered, and the sealing of the vegetable bundle is realized.
Furthermore, the upper adhesive binding belt is arranged in the vegetable containing groove of the vegetable rolling wheel and on the top cylindrical surface of the vegetable rolling wheel, and the lower adhesive binding belt is arranged below the vegetable rolling wheel through a binding belt inlet at the bottom of the rack.
Furthermore, the cutter bar of the cutting knife is arranged in the guide sleeve of the rack, the cutting knife is positioned on the upper part of the inclined plane of the vegetable outlet of the rack and is parallel to the inclined plane of the vegetable outlet, and the inclined plane of the vegetable outlet is provided with a clearance groove.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the automatic vegetable binding machine has the advantages of compact structure of the whole machine, low manufacturing cost, simplicity and practicability; under the manual cooperation, the continuous and accurate bundling can be realized, and the damage to the vegetable facies is reduced; the automatic ejector rod sealing device and the cutting knife cutting device effectively guarantee firm sealing, improve bundling efficiency, reduce labor and reduce cost; the automatic vegetable bundling machine has wide application occasions and can be used for bundling various green vegetables such as Chinese chives, spinach, crowndaisy chrysanthemum and the like; meanwhile, the vegetable bundling machine can be combined with a vegetable harvester to bundle vegetables in the field, and can also be applied to bundling sale of supermarket vegetables, bundling and packaging of vegetables in vegetable processing factories and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic vegetable binding machine;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the automatic vegetable binding machine;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the automatic vegetable binding machine;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of the automatic vegetable binding machine.
Detailed Description
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the reference numerals are as follows: the vegetable feeding device comprises a frame 1, a vegetable rolling wheel 2, a vegetable feeding belt wheel 3, a lower adhesive binding belt 4, a vegetable feeding belt 5, a supporting seat 6, an upper adhesive binding belt 7, an adhesive binding belt shaft 8, a top rod 9, a main shaft 10, a grooved wheel 11, a driving plate 12, a main motor 13, a coupling 14, a driving belt wheel 15, a driven belt wheel 16, a belt 17, a connecting rod 18, a cutting knife 19, a supporting plate 20, a main motor frame 21, a vegetable feeding motor 22 and a retaining ring 23.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the automatic binding mechanism for vegetables comprises a frame 1, a vegetable feeding mechanism, a vegetable rolling wheel bundling device, a cutting device, a push rod sealing device and the like.
A main shaft 10 is arranged on a frame 1, a dish rolling wheel 2 is arranged on the inner side of the main shaft 10, a dish conveying belt 5 is arranged above the dish rolling wheel 2, and two ends of the dish conveying belt 5 are fixed through dish conveying belt wheels 3 and a supporting seat 6. Wherein, dish feeding belt wheel 3 is driven by dish feeding motor 22, and dish feeding motor 22 is arranged on frame 1.
A glue binding belt shaft 8 is arranged on the frame 1, the glue binding belt 7 is sleeved on the glue binding belt shaft 8, and a check ring 23 for fixing the glue binding belt 7 is arranged on the glue binding belt shaft 8.
The gluing binding belt 7 is arranged in the vegetable containing groove of the vegetable rolling wheel 2 and on the top cylindrical surface of the vegetable rolling wheel. The lower adhesive binding belt 4 is sleeved on a boss of the rack 1, a retainer ring 23 is arranged to fix the lower adhesive binding belt 4, and the lower adhesive binding belt 4 is arranged below the vegetable rolling wheel 2 through a binding belt inlet at the bottom of the rack 1. The indexing grooved wheel 11 is fixed at the front end of the main shaft 10, the dial 12 is fixed on the two supporting plates 20 through a dial shaft, and the dial shaft is connected with the main motor 13 through a coupling 14. The main motor 13 is fixed on a main motor frame 21, and the main motor frame 21 is fixed on a bottom plate of the frame 1.
As shown in fig. 3, the driving pulley 15 is fixed on the outer side of the main shaft 10, the driven pulley 16 is disposed on the convex cylinder of the frame 1, and the belt 17 is respectively sleeved on the driving pulley 15 and the driven pulley 16. The driven belt wheel 16 is hinged with one end of a connecting rod 18 through a cylindrical pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod 18 is hinged with a cutter bar of a cutter 19 to form a slider-crank mechanism, so that the cutter 19 is driven to move up and down to complete cutting and retracting.
The cutter bar of the cutter 19 is arranged in the guide sleeve of the frame 1, the cutter 19 is positioned at the upper part of the inclined plane of the vegetable outlet of the frame 1 and is parallel to the inclined plane of the vegetable outlet, and the clearance groove is arranged on the inclined plane of the vegetable outlet, so that the adhesive binding belt can be conveniently cut off.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the push rod 9 is arranged in a cylindrical guide sleeve at the front part of the frame 1, a plurality of boss cams are uniformly distributed on the circumferential direction of the front end surface of the vegetable rolling wheel 2, one end of the push rod 9 extends into the frame 1, and a cylindrical deflector rod at the top of the push rod is contacted with the top surface of the boss on the vegetable rolling wheel 2.
The working process is as follows: firstly, the position of the upper adhesive binding belt 7 on the vegetable rolling wheel 2 is manually adjusted, and the lower adhesive binding belt 4 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 in an adjusting way. The vegetable conveying motor 22 is started, and the vegetable conveying belt 5 conveys the vegetables to the vicinity of the vegetable rolling wheel 2. The vegetables are manually put into the vegetable containing grooves of the vegetable rolling wheel 2 in sequence, and the binding bands are compacted. The vegetable rolling wheel 2 rotates intermittently under the drive of the main motor 13, the upper adhesive binding belt 7 rotates along with the extension of the main motor, and meanwhile, the vegetable containing groove filled with vegetables rotates to the bottom of the vegetable rolling wheel 2. When the top surface of the cylinder of the vegetable rolling wheel 2 rotates to the position near the bottommost part, the lug boss on the vegetable rolling wheel 2 starts to jack up the cylindrical deflector rod at the upper end of the ejector rod 9, so as to drive the sealing end at the lower part of the ejector rod 9 to ascend and jack up the lower adhesive binding belt 4. When the cylindrical top surface of the vegetable rolling wheel 2 rotates to the bottommost part, the rotation is stopped, the sealing end at the lower part of the ejector rod 9 rises to the highest position, the adhesive tape part of the lower adhesive binding tape 4 is contacted with the adhesive tape part of the upper adhesive binding tape 7 on the cylindrical top surface of the vegetable rolling wheel 2 and is tightly adhered together, and the firm sealing is realized. Meanwhile, the vegetables are manually put into the vegetable containing grooves of the vegetable rolling wheel 2. The vegetable rolling wheel 2 continues to rotate, the sealed vegetable bundles are separated from the vegetable containing grooves by means of gravity, and the connected vegetable bundles sequentially slide down along the inclined plane of the vegetable outlet at the bottom of the rack 1. When the middle part of the sealing of the vegetable bundle is over against the position of the cutting knife 19, the connecting rod 18 drives the cutting knife 19 to move downwards quickly, the sealing adhesive tape is cut off, and the connected vegetable bundle is separated. After cutting, the cutting blade 19 is rapidly raised and retracted. Finally, the single vegetable bundle rolls down into the collecting device outside the frame 1.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic machine of binding of vegetables which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a main shaft (10) is arranged on the frame (1), a vegetable rolling wheel (2) is arranged on the inner side of the main shaft (10), and a vegetable conveying belt (5) is arranged above the vegetable rolling wheel (2); a glue binding belt shaft (8) and a boss are respectively arranged on two sides of the vegetable rolling wheel (2), an upper glue binding belt (7) is arranged on the glue binding belt shaft (8), and a lower glue binding belt (4) is arranged on the boss; the outer side of the main shaft (10) is provided with a driving belt wheel (15), a driven belt wheel (16) is arranged on a convex cylinder of the frame (1), the driving belt wheel (15) drives the driven belt wheel (16) through a belt (17), and the driven belt wheel (16) is connected with a cutting knife (19).
2. The automatic vegetable binding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the driven belt wheel (16) is connected with one end of a connecting rod (18) through a cylindrical pin shaft in a hinged mode, the other end of the connecting rod (18) is hinged with a cutter bar of a cutting knife (19) to form a slider-crank mechanism, and therefore the cutting knife (19) is driven to move up and down to complete cutting and retracting.
3. The automatic vegetable binding machine according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the vegetable conveying belt (5) are fixed through the vegetable conveying belt wheel (3) and the supporting seat (6); the dish feeding belt wheel (3) is driven by a dish feeding motor (22), and the dish feeding motor (22) is arranged on the rack (1).
4. The automatic vegetable binding machine according to claim 1, wherein: a check ring (23) for fixing the upper adhesive binding belt (7) is arranged on the adhesive binding belt shaft (8); a retainer ring (23) for fixing the lower adhesive binding belt (4) is arranged on the lug boss.
5. The automatic vegetable binding machine according to claim 1, wherein: a grooved wheel (11) matched with the vegetable rolling wheel (2) is arranged on the main shaft (10), the grooved wheel (11) and a driving plate (12) are assembled to form the grooved wheel machine, the driving plate (12) is assembled on a shaft between supporting plates (20), the shaft is connected with a main motor (13) through a coupling (14), and the main motor (13) is fixed on a main motor frame (21).
6. The automatic vegetable binding machine according to claim 1, wherein: an ejector rod (9) is arranged in the cylindrical guide sleeve on the outer side of the rack (1), and one side of the ejector rod (9) extends into the rack (1) to the position below the vegetable rolling wheel (2).
7. The automatic vegetable binding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the upper adhesive binding belt (7) is arranged in the vegetable containing groove of the vegetable rolling wheel (2) and on the top cylindrical surface of the vegetable rolling wheel, and the lower adhesive binding belt (4) is arranged below the vegetable rolling wheel (2) through a binding belt inlet at the bottom of the rack (1).
8. The automatic vegetable binding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cutter bar of the cutting knife (19) is arranged in the guide sleeve of the rack (1), the cutting knife (19) is positioned on the upper part of the inclined plane of the vegetable outlet of the rack (1) and is parallel to the inclined plane of the vegetable outlet, and the inclined plane of the vegetable outlet is provided with a cutter groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920549208.7U CN209972842U (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Automatic binding machine for vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920549208.7U CN209972842U (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Automatic binding machine for vegetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209972842U true CN209972842U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
Family
ID=69259218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920549208.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209972842U (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Automatic binding machine for vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209972842U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117016172A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-11-10 | 北京林业大学 | Chinese chives harvesting and bundling mechanism |
-
2019
- 2019-04-22 CN CN201920549208.7U patent/CN209972842U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117016172A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-11-10 | 北京林业大学 | Chinese chives harvesting and bundling mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200121 Termination date: 20210422 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |